explain how artificial insemination is carried out in calves​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Artificial insemination (AI) involves placing semen directly into the uterus. Embryo transfer involves transferring fertilised ova from a donor female to a recipient female who then rears the calf.

I think this help you


Related Questions

What age do humans reach skeletal maturity?
approximately age 40
approximately age 20
approximately age 15
approximately age 30

Answers

Answer:

only depends on the human some can be mature for only being 15 and others it's 40 but it only depends on the mind of said person

Which substance is important to the structure of the plasma membrane because it helps the membrane to keep its shape and fluid qualities?

Answers

Answer: Phospholipids

Explanation:

Phospholipids are arranged in a bilayer. This makes up the basic fabric of the plasma membrane.

Cholesterol molecules are distributed preferentially between membrane phospholipids. This helps to keep cell membranes from stiffening by preventing phospholipids from being packed too closely around each other.

What is plasma membrane?

The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that differentiates the cell's interior from its surroundings.

A cell wall is connected to the plasma membrane on the outside of bacterial and plant cells.

Membrane biogenesis is the process by which plasma membranes form. Proteins as well as lipids are created first in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and then in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. These are then delivered to the Golgi complex for adjustment.

The basic material of the plasma membrane is composed of phospholipids arranged in a bilayer.

They are amphipathic, which means they have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, making them ideal for this role.

Thus, phospholipids helps the membrane to keep its shape and fluid qualities.

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Identify the quadrants in following coordinate plane.

Answers

To identify the quadrants in the coordinate plane, remember that a coordinate plane is divided into four quadrants by the x-axis and y-axis:

1.Quadrant I: Both x and y coordinates are positive (x > 0, y > 0). 2. Quadrant II: x is negative and y is positive (x < 0, y > 0). 3. Quadrant III: Both x and y coordinates are negative (x < 0, y < 0). 4. Quadrant IV: x is positive and y is negative (x > 0, y < 0). These are the four quadrants in a coordinate plane.

About Coordinate

coordinate is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine the position of a point or other geometric element in a manifold such as Euclidean space.

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The intracranial volume that is most capable of compensating for increasing intracranial pressure is the:

a)brain cell tissue.
b)intravascular blood.
c)surface sulci fluid.
d)cerebrospinal fluid

Answers

The intracranial volume that is most capable of compensating for increasing intracranial pressure is d) cerebrospinal fluid.

Intracranial pressure refers to the pressure inside the skull, which is maintained within a narrow range to ensure proper brain function. When there is an increase in intracranial pressure, it can compress and potentially damage brain tissue. To mitigate this, the body has several mechanisms to compensate for the increased pressure and maintain homeostasis.

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a crucial role in regulating intracranial pressure. CSF is a clear fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing buoyancy and protection. It is produced by the choroid plexus in the ventricles of the brain and circulates through the ventricular system and subarachnoid space. CSF acts as a cushion, absorbing and distributing forces that may otherwise directly impact the brain tissue.

One of the key features of CSF is its ability to be dynamically regulated. As intracranial pressure increases, CSF can be displaced or reabsorbed to accommodate the additional volume. This compensation mechanism helps to stabilize the pressure and prevent excessive compression of brain tissue. Additionally, CSF circulation allows for the exchange of nutrients, removal of waste products, and maintenance of a stable chemical environment.

While other components, such as brain cell tissue, intravascular blood, and surface sulci fluid, also contribute to the intracranial volume, they are less capable of compensating for increasing intracranial pressure compared to CSF. Brain cell tissue is relatively fixed in volume and can be easily compressed, leading to potential damage. Intravascular blood volume is tightly regulated to meet metabolic demands and is less adaptable in response to changes in intracranial pressure. Surface sulci fluid refers to the fluid found in the grooves and furrows on the surface of the brain, but its volume is relatively small compared to CSF and may have limited compensatory capacity.

In conclusion, of the options provided, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is the intracranial volume most capable of compensating for increasing intracranial pressure. Its dynamic regulation and ability to absorb and distribute forces help to maintain intracranial homeostasis and protect the brain from excessive compression.

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In the previous question a heterozygous three toed dragon mated with a heterozygous three toes male. What is the probability that their offspring will have three toes?

Question 14 options:

25%


50%


75%

Answers

A heterozygous male three-toed dragon and a heterozygous female three-toed dragon mated. Any offspring of parents who are heterozygous have a 75% probability of being born with three toes.

A dominant allele has a 75% chance of being inherited by the offspring if both parents are heterozygous and afflicted. To find all potential genotypic pairings in the parents, utilize a Punnett square. There are a few crucial differences in a pedigree that shows a dominantly inherited characteristic.

A mating experiment between two organisms equally hybrid for two traits is referred to as a dihybrid cross. A heterozygous organism is one that possesses two distinct alleles at a certain genetic location, making it a hybrid. The traditional Mendelian ratio for a dihybrid cross in which the alleles of two different genes assort independently into gametes is 9:3:3:1, and it can be used to predict the phenotypic ratio.

As a result, we may state that there is a 75% chance that any offspring of heterozygous parents (WW) will have three toes.

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What is the part of the nucleotide labeled "a", "b" and "c" in the image?

What is the part of the nucleotide labeled "a", "b" and "c" in the image?

Answers

The image shows a nucleotide, which is formed by three parts:

a: a phoshate group

b: a sugar

c: a nitrogenous base (A/U, T, C or G)

Which of the following is an example of the refraction of light?
A.
Light transforms a substance through absorption.
B.
Light bounces off of an object's surface.
C.
Light passes through an object unchanged.
D.
Light bends as it passes from one medium into another.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

refraction is the reflection of light off a surface. The answer is B

how many daughter cells are created at the end of meiosis i

Answers

Answer:

Four haploid daughter cells are created at the end of meiosis 1

4. how do histones interact non-specifically (in terms of sequence) to dna?

Answers

Histones interact non-specifically with DNA by wrapping the DNA around them, without any particular sequence preference. The interaction occurs through electrostatic attraction between the positively charged amino acids of histone proteins and the negatively charged phosphate groups of the DNA backbone.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

Histone proteins have positively charged amino acids, such as lysine and arginine, which provide a strong electrostatic attraction to the negatively charged phosphate groups in the DNA backbone.This electrostatic attraction allows the DNA to wrap around the histone proteins without any sequence specificity, as the interaction is based on the chemical properties of the molecules rather than their specific sequence.The DNA wraps around histone proteins to form a structure called a nucleosome, which consists of approximately 147 base pairs of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer (eight histone proteins).Multiple nucleosomes further coil and compact to form higher-order chromatin structures, which help organize and package the DNA within the cell nucleus.

In summary, histones interact non-specifically with DNA through electrostatic attraction, allowing the DNA to wrap around them without any sequence preference.

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chapter 12 quizlet fat cells secrete the hormone _____, which tells the brain the size of the body's gat stores

Answers

Fat cells secrete the hormone leptin, which tells the brain the size of the body's fat stores.

Leptin is produced and released by fat cells in proportion to their size. When fat cells increase in size, they secrete more leptin, signaling to the brain that there is sufficient energy stored in the body. In response, the brain decreases appetite and increases energy expenditure to maintain a balance in the body's fat stores.

On the other hand, if fat cells decrease in size, leptin levels decrease, signaling to the brain that the body needs more energy. This leads to an increase in appetite and a decrease in energy expenditure. Leptin plays a crucial role in regulating body weight and energy homeostasis.

In summary, fat cells secrete the hormone leptin, which communicates to the brain the size of the body's fat stores. This information helps regulate appetite and energy expenditure.

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Gold is not a compound.
O A. True
O B. False

Answers

Answer:

A or True

Explanation:

Gold is not a compound.

Select the conditions caused by fungi.


rust

yellow mosaic

barley yellow dwarf

blight

Stewart’s wilt

holcus spot

stalk rot

Answers

The answers are the following:
-Rust
- yellow mosaic
- blight
-Stalk rot

—Evidence—
•] Rusts are plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungi of the order Pucciniales.

•] Wheat yellow mosaic (usually called wheat spindle streak mosaic) is caused by a soilborne virus which also is transmitted by the soilborne fungus, Polymyxa graminis.

•] Blight spreads by fungal spores that are carried by insects, wind, water and animals from infected plants, and then deposited on soil. The disease requires moisture to progress, so when dew or rain comes in contact with fungal spores in the soil, they reproduce.

•] Fusarium stalk rot, primarily caused by the fungus Fusarium verticilliodes, is a common disease in the Midwest. This fungus also causes Fusarium ear rot and can infect roots, stalks, and leaf nodes. It is most common in hot, dry years.

Explain what happens in each of the following processes in Meiosis that is different from Mitosis and why the difference is important.

Answers

Answer:

mitosis replaces body cells with identical copies, while meiosis creates genetically different sex cells that will be used to create an entirely new organism.

Explanation:

Why is it important for mammals to regulate their body temperature

Answers

It is important for mammals to regulate their body temperature because they are endothermic.

An endothermic animal is one that is capable of generating and conserving heat internally so as to maintain a relatively warm body temperature to be able to carry out important physiological processes.

However, the environment of mammals is mostly variable as far as temperature is concerned. When the temperature of the environment becomes too hot or too cold, it affects the body temperature and the body must find a way to adjust so as to maintain the normal temperature of operation of physiological processes.

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Chooe the tatement that bet decribe the Moon' landcape. Pare vegetation, very little eroion, andy oil
riverbed with boulder, dut torm, bad weather
almot flat and featurele with ome rolling hill
powdery oil, crater, mountain, valley

Answers

According to the question, there are several craters that were created by volcanic eruptions in Maria.

What triggers erosion?

When earth is exposed to high winds, heavy rains, and moving water, soil erosion predominantly takes place. Some anthropogenic impacts, like farming and clearing land, make soil more prone to erosion.

What is the straightforward meaning of erosion?

Mud - brick minerals are worn away during erosion, a geology process in which they are moved by wind or water. Buffeting, a related process that does not involve movement, degrades or breaks down rock. A little rock fragment being carried away from a mountainside by the wind as an illustration of erosion.

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The correct question is-

Choose the statement that best describes the Moon's landscape.

A. sparse vegetation, very little erosion, sandy soil

B. riverbeds with boulders, dust storms, bad weather

C. many craters, maria formed from volcanic eruptions

D. almost flat and featureless with some rolling hills

which part of the buffalo did the plains people turn into thread and strings for their bows?1) the sinew2) the horns3) the hides4) the stomach

Answers

The buffalo sinew was converted by the people of the plains into thread and bowstrings. Here option 1 is the correct answer.

Sinew is a strong, fibrous tissue found in the back and legs of animals, including buffalo, that connects muscle to bone. It is made up of long, collagen fibers that are naturally flexible, strong, and elastic, making it ideal for use as bowstring material.

The plains people harvested the sinew from buffalo and other animals, such as deer and elk, and treated it to make it durable and resistant to moisture.

They would scrape off the outer layer of the sinew, leaving behind the strong, white fibers, which they would then twist into strong and durable threads. These threads were used to make bowstrings, fishing lines, snares, and other equipment that required strength and durability.

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Why do you think a pedigree is compared to the foot of a crane?

Answers

A pedigree is often compared to the foot of a crane because it shows the lineage or ancestry of an individual, much like how the foot of a crane shows its lineage of evolution.

Just as a crane's foot has evolved over time to adapt to its environment, a pedigree also evolves and changes with each generation as new family members are born and new relationships are established. Additionally, just as a crane's foot provides stability and balance, a pedigree provides a foundation for understanding genetic traits and health risks that may be present in a family's lineage.

Overall, the comparison between a pedigree and the foot of a crane serves as a visual reminder of the importance of understanding one's ancestry and the role it plays in shaping one's genetic makeup.

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How is the Earth's interior identified by seismic waves?

Answers

Answer:

The structure of the Earth

Seismic waves from large earthquakes pass throughout the Earth. These waves contain vital information about the internal structure of the Earth. As seismic waves pass through the Earth, they are refracted, or bent, like rays of light bend when they pass through a glass prism.

Explanation:

when closely related individuals mate with each other, or inbreed, the offspring are often not as fit as the offspring of two unrelated individuals. why?

Answers

Inbreeding, or mating between closely related individuals, increases the expression of deleterious recessive alleles in offspring.

These alleles carry genetic mutations that can lead to decreased fitness and potentially harmful traits, such as disease susceptibility or reduced fertility. The offspring of inbred individuals are therefore more likely to have a higher frequency of harmful genetic mutations than the offspring of unrelated individuals, who will carry a more diverse mix of alleles. Over time, the accumulation of these harmful alleles can reduce the overall fitness of a population and make it more susceptible to disease and other environmental pressures. Additionally, inbreeding can lead to a loss of genetic diversity, which is important for maintaining the health and adaptability of a species over time.

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What sequence of bases on RNA would match, or pair with, the following DNA sequence

A. ATC
B. GUA
C. UAG

Answers

For A it’ll be: UAG
(Explanation: Adenine pairs with uracil in mRNA)

For B it’ll be: CAU
(Explanation: Guanine pairs with cytosine, Uracil pairs with adenine and adenine pairs with Uracil once again.)

For C it’ll be: AUC
(Explanation: Uracil pairs with adenine, same for the second, and guanine pairs with cytosine.)

what types of materials do you think would have a negative impact on a paper airplane?

Answers

Heavy materials such as poster board will  have a negative impact on a paper airplane.

What is Paper airplane?

This is an airplane which is made from different types of paper and also contain the four different types of forces in an airplane which include:

Thrust,WeightLiftDrag.

The poster board will have a negative impact on a paper airplane due to the heavy weight which will hinder it from flying.

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Which of the following is not a proper basis of classification?AStructure of nucleusBNumber of cellsCColour of the bodyDMode of nutrition

Answers

The following is not a proper basis of classification are the Colour of the body.

e definition of classification is the classification of something or someone into a particular group or system based on certain characteristics. Assigning plants and animals to kingdoms and species, and marking some papers as "confidential" or "confidential" are examples of classification. Skin color varies greatly from person to person and is generally determined by the presence of melanocytes, carotenes, oxygenated hemoglobin, and local blood flow.

Skin color is primarily determined by a pigment called melanin. Melanin is produced by melanocytes through a process called melanogenesis. The difference in skin color between light and dark pigmented people is due to the activity of melanocytes. It is not due to the number of melanocytes in the skin.

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2 Diseases caused by viruses

Answers

Ebola and Hepatitis

Place the terms into the correct column that describes the reactions of photosynthesis.

Place the terms into the correct column that describes the reactions of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

In the light-dependent reaction, which occurs in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the chloroplast, energy from SUNLIGHT is used to breakdown WATER to release electrons in order to synthesize ATP and NADPH from ADP and NADP+. In a nutshell, the processes involved in this stage are Electron transport chain, photosystem I, photosystem II, and ATP synthase.

- In the light-independent stage, also called CALVIN CYCLE, the ATP, NADPH, and CO2 are used as reactants to synthesize SUGAR (glucose), NADP+ and ADP (which goes back to the first stage) as products.

Explanation:

In the light-dependent reaction, which occurs in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the chloroplast, energy from SUNLIGHT is used to breakdown WATER to release electrons in order to synthesize ATP and NADPH from ADP and NADP+. In a nutshell, the processes involved in this stage are Electron transport chain, photosystem I, photosystem II, and ATP synthase.

- In the light-independent stage, also called CALVIN CYCLE, the ATP, NADPH, and CO2 are used as reactants to synthesize SUGAR (glucose), NADP+ and ADP (which goes back to the first stage) as products.

The light-dependent reactions involve both photosystems I and II along with the electron transport system. ATP is synthesized in this reaction, so ATP synthase is also included.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which green plants and some photosynthetic algae synthesize their own food in the form of glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.

The light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis occurs in the thylakoid membrane. Sunlight and water are the reactants of this reaction. The products of this reaction are NADPH, ATP, and oxygen.

Light-independent reaction involves the Calvin cycle. It occurs in the stromal part of the chloroplast. The reactants of this reaction are carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH while the products are glucose, NADP+, and water.

Therefore, the difference between light-dependent reaction and light-independent reaction is well described above.

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High turgor pressure in animal cells will cause them to burst, but plant cells will not burst under high pressure. Why not?​

Answers

Because Plant cells has Plasma, that is why the plant cells will not burst under high pressure, but animal cells.

Using the product rule, calculate the probability that two human parents would have a female child
A chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1
B chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2
C chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8 D chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1/2 X 1/2 = 1/4

Answers

The probability of two human parents producing a female child is 1/2; option B.

What is the probability of two human parents producing a female child?

The probability of two human parents producing a female child can be determined using the product rule.

The X chromosome determines that a child is a female whereas the Y chromosome determines that a child is male.

the mother has two X chromosomes; XX

the father has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome; XY

the probability that the mother contributes X = 1

the probability that the father contributes X = 1/2

The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1 * 1/2

The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1/2

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The majority of a cell's interior is made
up of...
O mitochondria
O cytoplasm
Onuclei (that's plural for nucleus)
Oribosomes

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

Plants that live just one year are known as

Answers

Annual plants live for just one year.

hope this helped :)
From germination to seed production, annuals are plants that love their entire life cycle in one year or less :)

if acetylcholine release increases in parasympathetic ganglia, it probably __________ in sympathetic ganglia.

Answers

If acetylcholine release increases in parasympathetic ganglia, it would not change in sympathetic ganglia.

Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in both the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system. However, the release of ACh differs between these two divisions. In the parasympathetic division, ACh is the primary neurotransmitter released at the ganglia and target organs. In contrast, in the sympathetic division, norepinephrine is the main neurotransmitter released at the ganglia and target organs, not ACh. Therefore, an increase in acetylcholine release in parasympathetic ganglia would not have any direct impact on acetylcholine release in sympathetic ganglia. The two divisions of the autonomic nervous system have distinct neurotransmitter systems, and not changes in one division do not directly affect the neurotransmitter release in the other division.

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complete question: If acetylcholine release increases in parasympathetic ganglia, it probably __________ in sympathetic ganglia.

Select one:

a. Increases

b. Decreases

c. Would not change.

ACh is not involved in sympathetic signaling.

What are the four bases of DNA?​

Answers

Answer: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) hope this helps

Explanation:

 

Answer:

guanine, cytosine, adenine, and thymine

Explanation:

Other Questions
in pennsylvania today (or at most other places on the world's land surface): group of answer choices the land surface is accumulating new sediment everywhere, building up long records of geologic history. half of the land surface is accumulating sediment, building up records of geologic history, and half of the land surface is eroding. the land surface is accumulating sediment in a few small places, building up records of geologic history, but most places are eroding. the land surface is accumulating new sediment almost everywhere, building up records of geologic history, but a few small places are eroding. sediment is not accumulating anywhere in the state, with erosion occurring everywhere. Proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids are examples of biological ____________. Members of Class Chondrichtyes include:a. alligators and sharksb. rays and skatesc. tuna and lampreysd. rays and hagfish Madame Rammelk will be joiningus for dinner. She is quite adistinguished pianist.A. Madame Rammelk, who is quite adistinguished pianist, will be joining us fordinner.B. Madame Rammelk, who is quite adistinguished pianist will be joining us fordinner.C. Madame Rammelk will be joining us fordinner, who is quite a distinguished pianist. simplify the expression: -3b - 3b "Luckily, they had not been at home when itstarted. By the time they got home, the fireengines were already parked outside andfirefighters were hard at work fighting the blaze.They simply could not believe it, and justwatched in shock as the fire swallowed all oftheir possessions."Which item is being personified?The home.Their possessions.Firefighters.The fire.PLEASE HELP ME IM GIVING OUT ALOT OF POINTSPLSSS By cutting off the funding of schools that had desegregated, Georgia's General Assembly showed that it would A.fight the Court's ruling in Brown. B. carry out the Court's ruling in Brown, C.end public education in Georgia. D.ignore any ruling made by the Court. Rodolfo has 15 toys in a toy box, and he adds 2 new toys every month. Based on this information , which representation best shows this relationship between the number of toys Rodolfo has in his toy box, y, and the number of months that have passed, x? What is the meaning of the figurative language in this passage Fredrick Douglass a 2-year-old is brought to the emergency department by her father when he found her face down in the pool. she remains unresponsive and is breathing shallowly and slowly. her color is pale. what is the priority? Complete the Concept Map to describe one major mechanism by which hormones act on their target tissues Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets View Available Hint(s) Reset Help water-soluble plasma membrane receptors protein kinasesamino acid-based CAMP molecules phospholipases G proteins DAG molecules hormones typically remain outside the cell and directly activate when triggered by hormones, use GTP to directly activate directly activate enzymes in the membrane called directly generate directly trigger protein-phosphorylating enzymes called adenylate cyclasessecond messengers such as directly activate enzymes in the membrane called directly generate second messengers such as directly trigger enzymes called Help helpHelp help help help help when was judaism founded Europeans brought civilization to the Americas. shifting of activation center in the brain during muscle fatigue: an explanation of minimal central fatigue Which of the following is an artmedium used in the collaborative,collective art of theatre?A. the first movement of a symphonyB. character costumes from a musicalC. the reading of a poem on stageD. a suspenseful novel on tape HELP HELP HELP HELP GIVES BRAINLIST A car's position in feet t seconds after it starts moving is given by s(t)-9ti The average rate of change in position with respect to time is called average velocity.i) Find the car's average velocity over the first 4 seconds DO NOT INCLUDE UNITS WITH YOUR ANSWER. ii) Find the car's average velocity from t 16 tot -25 seconds DO NOT INCLUDE UNITS WITH YOU ANSWER. Iii)What units would your answers from parts i and i be in? A. feet B. seconds per foot per foot C. seconds E. seconds per foot F. feet per second per second Why did Tecumseh join forces with Britain against the US after the Battle of Tippecanoe? The solid rectangular prism shown below was built by alternating congruent black cubes and white cubes such that 2 cubes of the same color have at most 1 edgetouching. What is the total number of white cubes that were used to build the prism?