Explain how scientists know the composition of the bottom layer of the cust?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Scientists learn about the layers deep within the Earth's crust by studying how seismic waves travel through the Earth. If there is an earthquake somewhere, seismagraphs in many locations will record it.

HOPED IT HELPED IF IT DID CAN I HAVE BRAINLIEST AND GOOD LUCK.

Related Questions

How many atoms make 3.42 moles of zinc (Zn)?
O 2.06 x 1024
65.38
1.76 x 1023
O 6.02 x 1023

Answers

Answer:

To obtain one mole of copper atoms (6.02 x 1023 atoms), ... mol Ag? (b) How many atoms of Ag are in 0.0342 mol Ag? 7 ... contain one S atom and two O atoms; calculate its molar mass.

An experiment requires 65.00 g of sodium chloride. Sodium chloride is available at a price of $179.0 per 5.000 kg sodium chloride. What is the cost of the sodium chloride in the experiment (reported to the hundredths place because we're working with dollars)?

Answers

Answer: on

Explanation:5

The price of sodium chloride per 5 kg is 179 dollars. The experiment requires 65 g of NaCl. The price of65 g or 0.065 kg is 2.3 dollars.

What is sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the combination of sodium metal and chlorine atom. Sodium metal has extra one electron in its valance shell and chlorine needs one more electron into its valence shell. Hence sodium donates its valence electron to chlorine forming NaCl.

NaCl is used as the table salt in food. It is a very important compound in our daily diet. Similarly NaCl is industrially important for many reaction especially in electrochemical processes.

It is given that, the price of 5 kg of NaCl = $179

required mass of NaCl = 65 g = 0.065 Kg

then , price of 0.065 kg = (0.065 × 179 /5) =  $2.31

Therefore, the cost of NaCl in the experiment is 2.31 dollars.

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What is the change in temperature when 75 grams of water releases -2657 J of energy? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C

Answers

I think the answer for this is 4702.5 J/g*k Depending on if it is water as a solid liquid or gas. I used water as a liquid when I solved it. J=(75g)(4.18 J/g*k)(15K)

what element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7 4s1

Answers

Answer:

The element is Iron

Explanation:

SKILL: MAKING VALID GENERALIZATIONS Use the paragraph below to answer the following questions. The Chinese people also call the Huang River “China’s Sorrow.” The river was unpredictable and sometimes dangerous. It brought life to the land. But it also frequently took life away. Destructive floods could come without warning, sometimes as often as every two years. Sometimes a flood drowned thousands of people. At times, the river flooded with such force that the water cut an entirely new path over the land. The course of the river could change by hundreds of miles. What is a generalization you can make about the Huang River?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps

Explanation:

A generalization I can make about the Huang River is that the Huang River is the most important river in China. Also called the Yellow River, it is where historians believe ancient Chinese people settle in to develop its civilization on the banks of the river for the many benefits it had for life and agriculture. However, early Chinese people had to learn how to control the floods of the river in order to survive ad prosper.

Answer:

other guys is correct

Explanation:

Which object provides most of Earth’s light?

Answers

Answer:

The Sun

Explanation:

This very large star provides most of this planet's light.

A balloon contains 0.76 mol O2, 0.18 mol Ne, 0.031 mol Xe and 0.026 mol CO2 at 749 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of Ne

Answers

Answer:

ans given below

Explanation:

To keep simplicity, let's assume these gases behave ideally so we can use the equations for ideal gas. One of these equation is the Raoult's Law written below.

P* = xP

This is another form of the Raoult's Law where x is the mole fraction. Let's find x for O2.

x = 0.18/(0.76+0.18+0.031+0.026) = 0.1805

Partial Pressure = (0.1805)(749 mmHg) = 135.23 mmHg

draw the structure(s) of the branched ether(s) with the chemical formula c4h10o?

Answers

The structure of the branched ether of chemical formula c4h10o, is \(CH_3 - CH_2 - CH_2 - O - CH_2 - CH_2 - CH_3.\)

\(C_4H_{10} O\) is a branched ether, also known as an alkoxyalkane or a glycol ether. It is an organic compound composed of four carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom. Its molecular formula is \(C_4H_{10} O\)and its molecular weight is 86.13 g/mol.

Its structure is linear, with a carbon backbone and an oxygen atom attached to two of the carbons in the chain. The oxygen atom is then connected to two methyl (\(CH_3\)) groups, one on each side of the central carbon atom.

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In photosynthesis, plants convert what type of energy into what other type of energy? please help

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Which of the following is the main reason that Pluto is not a planet?
1. It does not have the correct coloration.
2. It does not have a rocky surface.
3. It doesn't orbit the sun
4. Its orbit overlaps with another planets' orbit.

(My sis needs help)

Answers

Answer:

4. Its orbit overlaps with another planets' orbit

Explanation:

While this is the right answer, it isn't worded very well so instead of explaining why this answer is right, I will explain why the other answers are wrong.

Coloration has nothing to do with an object in space's eligibility to be classified as a planet.

Planets don't need to have a rocky surface (look at the gas giants such as Saturn or Jupiter for example)

And like everything else in our solar system, Pluto orbits the sun.

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Answer:

4

Explanation:

How many significant figures does the following number have?
60002

Answers

It has 7 it is a long won’t

What is epithelial tissue characterized by?

closely packed cells

sarcomeres

many cell junctions

an extracellular matrix

Answers

Answer:

closely packed cells

many cell junctions

Explanation:

Answer:

A,B

Explanation:

EDGE2021

describe a situation where scientific knowledge is gained even though I hypothesis was not supported

Answers

Answer: The situation was Alexander Fleming made an experiment showing that the fungus produced a chemical that could kill bacteria. The scientific knowledge was based off Fleming's work, scientists produced the first antibitoic drugs.

It should reanalyze the data to determine whether their results contradicted your hypothesis if the experiment's findings did not support it. So shouldn't change the experiments, observations, or both in order to get results that support the theory.

What is hypothesis ?

An assumption or concept is given as a hypothesis for the purpose of debating it and testing if it might be true.

If the facts continually contradict the hypothesis, it is obvious that the hypothesis is not a viable explanation for the phenomenon you are examining. The proposed explanation is disproved, and we now look for a fresh hypothesis to explain the experimental results.

If the results confirm the prediction, the hypothesis is supported. Results can be used to disprove the hypothesis if the prediction was not confirmed by the data. By monitoring data and creating a new hypothesis using the new facts, you might need to come up with new questions. Make a finding and a forecast.

Thus, It should reanalyze the data to determine whether their results contradicted your hypothesis if the experiment's findings did not support it.

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the respect given to all kind of labour
give one word answer
please help me fast ​

Answers

Answer:

dignity

Explanation:

it is called the dignity of labour

A sample of ammonia, NH3, has a mass of 78.25 g. Calculate the number of ammonia molecules in the sample.
number of molecules:

Answers

There are approximately \(2.76 * 10^{24\) ammonia molecules in the given sample.

To calculate the number of ammonia molecules in the sample, we need to use Avogadro's number and the molar mass of ammonia.

The molar mass of ammonia \((NH_3)\) can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H):

Molar mass of \(NH_3\) = (1 x atomic mass of N) + (3 x atomic mass of H)

              = (1 x 14.01 g/mol) + (3 x 1.01 g/mol)

              = 14.01 g/mol + 3.03 g/mol

              = 17.04 g/mol

Now, we can calculate the number of moles of ammonia in the sample using the formula:

Number of moles = Mass of the sample / Molar mass

Number of moles = 78.25 g / 17.04 g/mol

              ≈ 4.5865 mol (rounded to four decimal places)

Finally, we can use Avogadro's number, which represents the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately \(6.022 * 10^{23\) particles/mol.

Number of ammonia molecules = Number of moles x Avogadro's number

Number of ammonia molecules ≈ 4.5865 mol x (\(6.022 * 10^{23\) molecules/mol)

                           ≈ \(2.76 * 10^{24\) molecules (rounded to two significant figures)

Therefore, the provided sample contains roughly \(2.76 * 10^{24\) ammonia molecules.

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The number of ammonia molecules in the sample is approximately 2.764 x \(10^{24}\) molecules.

To calculate the number of ammonia molecules in a given sample, we need to use Avogadro's number and the molar mass of ammonia.

The molar mass of ammonia (NH3) is calculated as follows:

Molar mass of N = 14.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Total molar mass of NH3 = 14.01 g/mol + (3 * 1.01 g/mol) = 17.03 g/mol

Now, we can calculate the number of moles of ammonia in the sample:

Number of moles = Mass of sample / Molar mass of NH3

Number of moles = 78.25 g / 17.03 g/mol = 4.594 moles

Next, we use Avogadro's number, which states that there are 6.022 x \(10^{23}\) molecules in one mole of a substance.

Number of molecules = Number of moles * Avogadro's number

Number of molecules = 4.594 moles * 6.022 x \(10^{23}\) molecules/mol = 2.764 x \(10^{24}\) molecules

Therefore, there are approximately 2.764 x \(10^{24}\) ammonia molecules in the given sample of 78.25 g.

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Which is required to produce power in nuclear power plant

Answers

Answer:

Uranium is used as fuel to heat water in a nuclear power plant. 

Answer:

low-enriched uranium fuel

What is the %CO2 in ZnCO3?

Answers

Answer:

ZnCO3 solid reacts to form Zn0 solid plus CO2 gas

need help with this question

need help with this question

Answers

Based on the molecular structure of water and the physical state that water exists in at different temperatures, the molecular sketch that is correct is sketch A which is the solid state.

The correct option i

What are the various physical states that water can exist?

Solid, liquid, and gaseous are the three main physical states in which water can exist. Water can be found as ice or snow in a solid state. Water exists as steam or water vapor in the gaseous state.

In solids, the molecules of water are arranged in a fixed crystalline pattern.

In liquids, the molecules of water are free to move about but within a given limit by intermolecular forces.

As gases, the molecule is not held back by any intermolecular forces.

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What is the Percentage of Fluorine as F- in a HF (pKa= 3.33 ) solution at pH= 2.33?

What is the Percentage of Fluorine as F- in a HF (pKa= 3.33 ) solution at pH= 2.33?

Answers

Answer: The percentage of fluorine as F- in a HF solution at pH 2.33 is 9.09%.

Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction entropy of the following chemical reaction: Round your answer to zero decimal places. N2 O2 yields NO2

Answers

Answer:

-122 J/K

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced reaction.

N₂(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ 2 NO₂(g)

We can calculate the standard reaction entropy (ΔS°) using the following expression.

ΔS° = Σ ηp × Sf°p - Σ ηr × Sf°r

where,

η: stoichiometric coefficients of products and reactantsSf°r: entropies of formation of products and reactants

ΔS° = 2 mol × 240.06 J/K.mol - 1 mol × 191.61 J/K.mol - 2 mol × 205.14 J/K.mol

ΔS° = -121.77 J/K ≈ -122 J/K

Conversions
If you traded (converted)
15 Skittles for M&Ms,
how many M&Ms do you
have?


Conversion Factor
6 Skittles 4 Cookies
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms

Answers

If you traded (converted) 15 Skittles for M&Ms, you will have 20 M&Ms

How to convert 15 Skittles to cookies

We'll begin by converting 15 Skittles to cookies. This can be obtained as follow:

6 Skittles = 4 Cookies

Therefore,

15 Skittles = (15 Skittles × 4 cookies) / 6 skittles

15 Skittles = 10 cookies

How to convert 10 cookies to M&Ms

We can convert 10 cookies to M&Ms as follow:

1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms

Therefore,

10 cookies = (10 cookies × 2 M&Ms) / 1 Cookies

10 cookies = 20 M&Ms

Thus, 15 Skittles is equivalent to 20 M&Ms

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Why do we calculate kc for chemistry

Answers

Explanation:Kc is the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction at a specific temperature in terms of the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products and the stoichiometric coefficients. The next section will use two examples to show how to calculate Kc from concentrations.

51 neutrons 38 protons 36 electrons

Answers

Answer:

copper has two naturally occurring isotopes. Cu-63 has an atomic mass of 62.9296 amu and an abundance of 69.17%. if thats what ur looking for?

Explanation:

HELP I BEG
What are two ways the atmosphere helps protect living things?
A. It traps enough energy from the Sun to keep Earth warm.
I B. It keeps Earth cold enough that most of the water is frozen and
can't evaporate.
O C. Most meteoroids bounce off its outer layers instead of striking
Earth's surface.
OD. It contains oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas, which living things
need.

Answers

Answer:

I would say D and A

But i might be wrong

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

Now try marking the other guy as brainiest.

What specialized plant structures increase the probability of successful reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

The pistil and the stamen.

Explanation:

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The pistil and the stamen are the specialized  structures increase the probability of successful plant reproduction

what is reproduction in plants ?

Reproduction in Flowering Plants occur both asexually and sexually, flowering plants or angiosperms, use the sexual mode of reproduction.

Reproduction in Flowering Plants occurs in the flower as  both male and the female gametes are present in it, various parts of flower involve in the process of reproduction.

There are four important steps in the reproduction of flowering plants. such as Pollination, Gametogenesis, Fertilization

The flower is a specialized structure where reproductive part of the plant, containing the male and female reproductive organs which facilitate fertilization.

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What is the formula of the ion formed when tin achieves a stable electron configuration?

A. Sn2-
B. Sn3+
C. Sn4+
D. Sn4-

Answers

Answer:

Sn2–

 

Explanation:

The formula of the ion when tin achieves a stable electron configuration is Sn⁴⁺. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What are the oxidation states of tin?

Tin is a element with the atomic number 50 and the chemical symbol Sn. Tin is present in group 14 as a post-transition metal. Tin has two common oxidation states, +2 and +4. The oxidation state +4 of tin metal is somewhat more stable.

Sn⁴⁺ ion is chemically comparable to both of its neighbor germanium and lead in group 14. The electronic configuration of the tin metal is [Kr] 4d¹⁰5s²5p². It has four electrons in its valence shell so when it losses four electrons it gets configuration with fully filled subshells.

Sn²⁺ is called the stannous ion, while its compound SnCl₂ is known as stannous chloride.  Sn⁴⁺ is called the stannic ion, while its compound SnCl⁴ is stannic chloride which is a volatile liquid.

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There are billions of stars in the known universe. None of them seem to be as bright as the Sun. Which statement gives the best reason why the Sun appears to be the brightest star? A. All-stars have the same apparent brightness, but the Sun has more absolute brightness. B. The Sun is the biggest of all the stars and therefore has the greatest absolute brightness. C. The Sun is the hottest of all the stars and therefore has the greatest absolute brightness. D. The Sun is the closest star to Earth and so it seems brighter than distant stars that have much greater absolute brightness.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. The Sun is the closest star to Earth and so it seems brighter than distant stars that have much greater absolute brightness.

Explanation: Stars like red super giants like beetleguise are way brighter and bigger than the sun, but the sun is closest to the earth. It is only in its main sequence stage but seems bright because of its short distance from the sun( 93 million miles).

There are billions of stars in the known universe, none of them seem to be as bright as the Sun beacuse the Sun is the closest star to Earth.

What are stars?

Stars are those astronomical bodies which are formed by the mixture of gases mainly of hydrogens and heliums, which are held by its own gravity.

In the universe or in the sky many stars are present which are luminous in appearance but among all of them only sun looks like more brighter, because the distance between the earth and the sun is not that much high as in between the other stars. That's why sun looks more brighter rather than other stars.

So, the Sun is the closest star to Earth and so it seems brighter than distant stars that have much greater absolute brightness.

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2. Identify three websites you will use to start your research. If you use other websites to complete the research questions in part 2, add them to this list. Cross out any websites that don't end up helping you complete the activity. (3 points)

Answers

It can serve as a valuable starting point for your research on igneous rocks. It can be a valuable resource for understanding the formation and characteristics of igneous rocks.

However, I can suggest three commonly used and reputable websites that you can consider using to start your research:Encyclopedia Britannica (www.britannica.com): This website provides reliable and comprehensive information on a wide range of topics, including geology and earth sciences.

United States Geological Survey (USGS) (www.usgs.gov): The USGS website offers a wealth of geological information, including articles, maps, and data related to rocks, minerals, and various geological processes.

Geology.com (www.geology.com): Geology.com is a website that covers various geological topics, including igneous rocks. It provides articles, images, and interactive tools that can help you explore and understand the subject in detail.

Remember to critically evaluate the information obtained from these sources and cross-reference it with other reputable sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

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which of the following statements explains why light is refracted as it moves air into glass?A. the wavelength of light increases in glassB. the wavelength of light decreases in glass C. the speed of light decreases in glass D. the speed of light increases in glass

Answers

The speed of light changes when light moves from one medium to another

option c is the correct answer as to why light is refracted

d. Given this law, 4 of 4.
Select Choice
of hydrogen (H2) is produced in the following reaction.

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
65 g 72 g 135 g ?

d. Given this law, 4 of 4.Select Choice of hydrogen (H2) is produced in the following reaction.Zn + 2HCl

Answers

Mass of reactants = mass of products
65 + 72 = 135 + m
m = 2 g

The mass of hydrogen produced in the reaction is 2g.

What is Mole?

The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.

A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.

Given,

Mass of Zn = 65g

Mass of HCl = 72g

Moles of Zn = mass / molar mass

= 65 / 65 = 1 mole

Moles of HCl = 72 / 36.5

= 1.97 moles

Since moles of Zn is lesser, therefore it is the limiting reagent.

From the reaction, 1 mole of Zn gives 1 mole of hydrogen

Moles of hydrogen = 1 mole

mass of hydrogen = moles × molar mass

= 1 × 2 = 2g

Therefore, the mass of hydrogen produced in the reaction is 2g.

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Other Questions
Silver is often extracted from ores such as k[ag(cn)2] and then recovered by the reaction 2k ag(cn)2 (aq) + zn(s) 2ag(s) + zn(cn)2 (aq) + 2kcn(aq) (c) How many moles of solid silver is produced? (d) How many moles of potassium cyanide is produced? (81017)(2103)Give your answer in standard form. Why did Churchill give this response to the MunichAgreement? What does "non-falsifiable" meanA. We haven't any means of proving the theory or hypothesis true. Thus. by deduction, the theory is false B. We haven't any objective means of proving the theory or hypothesis wrong. Thus, the theory or hypothesis proven trueC. The theory or hypothesis has been proven completely true. Thus, there is no chance that it will be proven falsely article iii of the texas constitution blank . multiple select question. a. sets the qualifications and terms of office for the executive b. sets the terms of office of members of the legislature requires c. the legislature to meet every year divides d. the legislature into two branches sets the qualifications for legislators Please explain how you got the answer also, thank you Order the objects in order of size in the natural world. The biggest celestial (space) object should be at the top and the smallest celestial (space) object at the bottom.1.milky way galaxy 2.earth3.solar system4.universe (needs help) There are 72 squares in the model. 72 squares What is the result of 72 divided by 12? 6 8 9 12 Is this the correct answer the episode about argos, odysseus' dog, is important to the overall plot of part 2 because it emphasizes ILL GIVE U BRAINLYIST Environmental control measures are designed to interrup transmission pathway of water borne and water related vector infactions. Account for any 10 environmental control measures that can be applied to interrupt the transmission pathway in your locality (20marks) for her persuasive speech, kelly wants to argue that increased funding would improve the quality of secondary education. this statement is an example of . the question is in the comments Plz help me I a, timed The theme of the poem, "i wandered lonely as a cloud" could be best expressed as:. Explique como as cidades surgiram depois da pr histria IMPORTANT dont put whatever or ill report Hugo is considering buying a scratch-off lottery ticket that costs 3 dollars. If the ticket wins, he can redeem theticket for 50 dollars. If the ticket loses, the ticket is worthless. According to the lottery's website, 2% of alltickets are winners.Find the expected value of buying a scratch-off lottery ticket. Four masses m, m2, m3 and m4 are 200 kg, 300 kg, 240 kg and 260 kg respectively. The corresponding radii of rotation are 0.2 m, 0.15 m, 0.25 m and 0.3 m respectively and the angles between successive masses are 45, 75 and 135. Find (a) graphically and (b) analytically, the position and magnitude of the balance mass required, if its radius of rotation is 0.2 m.