explain the differences between the shield and composite cone volcanoes with respect to their composition and the nature of eruption.
Answers
Composite cones are tall, cone-shaped volcanoes that produce explosive eruptions. Shield volcanoes form very large, gently sloping volcanoes with a broad base.
Composite volcanoes have low magma supply rates, resulting in infrequent eruptions. Shield volcanoes consist of basaltic lava. This type of lava is hot, liquid, and has a low gas content. Shield volcanoes are characterized by high magma supply rates that lead to frequent eruptions. Composite cone volcanoes are cone-shaped volcanoes composed of layers of lava, ash, and rock debris. Composite cone volcanoes rise to heights of 8,000 feet or more and have explosive eruptions. Shield volcanoes are broad, dome-shaped volcanoes with long, gently sloping slopes.
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Related Questions
How do summer monsoon winds affect the climate of southeastern China?
Answers
Answer:
DOMSLOS
Explanation:
Answer:
The winds are full of moisture and have led to flooding.
Explanation:
earth is an oblate spheroid with a slight bulge at the equator making earth's equatorial circumference slightly wider than the polar circumference.
Answers
Earth is an oblate spheroid with a slight bulge at the equator making the earth's equatorial circumference slightly wider than the polar circumference. This statement is True.
What is equator?The circle of latitude known as the Equator, which has a radius of 40,075 km (24,901 mi), separates Earth's Northern and Southern hemispheres. It is a hypothetical line that is situated halfway between the North and South poles at latitude 0 degrees. The parallel (circle of latitude) at which latitude is defined to be 0° is known as the equator of a spinning spheroid (such as a planet) in spatial (3D) geometry, which is used in astronomy. It is a hypothetical line on the spheroid that divides it into the northern and southern hemispheres and is located equidistant from its poles.Why is the equator so warm?Sunlight touches the Earth most directly at the Equator. As you move farther from the Equator, sunlight is dispersed across a larger region due to the curvature of the Earth. At the Equator, where sunlight strikes a smaller surface area, it heats up more quickly than it does at the poles.Learn more about equator here:
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the zone where accumulation balances ablation is known as the
Answers
The zone where accumulation balances ablation is known as the equilibrium line.
The equilibrium line is an imaginary line in a glacier or ice sheet where the net annual balance of the ice is zero. It separates the accumulation zone from the ablation zone. The area above the equilibrium line receives more snow than it loses due to melting, while the area below the equilibrium line loses more ice due to melting than it gains from snow accumulation. The equilibrium line is also known as the "firn line" or the "nival line."
The equilibrium line is the line that separates the areas of accumulation and ablation. Temperature, precipitation, and the surrounding landscape all play a role in determining the equilibrium line's elevation. The equilibrium line and the glacier margin would not change if the climate remained the same.
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What is the difference between an ocean and a sea? What is the difference between an ocean and a sea? The term sea is used to describe the global, interconnected water body covering 70% of the Earth's surface, whereas oceans refer to the individual basins within this global sea. The term ocean is used in the Northern Hemisphere, and sea is used in the Southern Hemisphere, so the difference results from geographical location. Oceans tend to be composed primarily of salt water, while seas tend to be composed of a near even mixture of brackish and fresh water. Seas are generally smaller than an ocean and tend to be at least partly enclosed by land, such as large, inland, saline water bodies. An ocean is a vast body of water encompassing 70% of the Earth, whereas a sea refers specifically to a large, inland, saline body of water.
Answers
Answer:
an ocean is larger than a sea
there is scanty vegetation in the desert. give reason
Answers
The most significant constraint on plant growth in the desert is a lack of water. Due to the high temperatures, the little rainfall that does fall is frequently quickly absorbed by the soil or evaporates, leaving plants with little water available. As a result, desert plants have developed deep root systems, small leaves, and the capacity to store water in their tissues, all of which make them highly adapted to water conservation.
The desert's lack of vegetation is also caused by the high temperatures and strong winds. Plants can lose water through evaporation from their leaves at higher temperatures than they can absorb from the soil. By speeding up the rate at which plants lose water through transpiration and evaporation, strong winds can make water loss even worse.
Overall, the desert's low and irregular rainfall, high temperatures, and strong winds make it hard for plants to grow, which is why there isn't much vegetation.
The plains have little flora. A desert is defined by minimal rainfall, sparse flora, and extreme temperatures. These climatic circumstances are not conducive to plant development. This is why plains have so little flora. (ii) Sahara arid dwellers dress in thick garments. The deserts have sparse greenery due to unfavourable climatic circumstances for the flora world to thrive. The desert has either an extreme hot or extreme frigid temperature and gets little rainfall, making it unsuitable for vegetation growth. The Sahara arid people dress in thick garments. The temperature in the deserts is either very hot and arid or very frigid and dry, making it impossible for vegetation to develop. Rainfall is scarce. HenceAs a result, vegetation cannot develop in dry circumstances. For the most part of the year, the soil is either sandy (in hot deserts) or blanketed in snow (in frigid deserts). The flora of an area is typically determined by two factors: temperature and soil. The desert's climatic conditions are either extremely hot and arid or extremely frigid and dry, making it unfit for plant development in this area.
On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a bull’s-eye pattern of concentric circles, with the youngest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n)?
Answers
Here the stratigraphic courting between layers is referred to, i.e in the bull's eye circle, the center is younger consequently its miles syncline.
Stratigraphic relationships are the relationships created among contexts in time, representing the chronological order wherein they have been created. Soils in stratigraphy are crucial to archaeology because they suggest a massive duration of balance whilst a panorama surface becomes solid and does not present a process of large deposition or erosion.
Stratigraphy has 3 associated subfields:
lithostratigraphy (lithologic stratigraphy), biostratigraphy (biologic stratigraphy), chronostratigraphy (stratigraphy through age).Stratigraphy is that the class of different layers or layering of sedimentary deposits, and sedimentary or layered volcanic rocks. This subject is crucial to inform the geological history and bureaucracy as the basis for the classification of rocks into distinct units that may be without difficulty mapped.
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which effect of temperature rise causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures?(1 point)
Answers
The effect of temperature rise that causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures is the melting of polar ice and snow, leading to reduced albedo. This causes more sunlight to be absorbed by the Earth's surface, further increasing global temperatures.
The effect of temperature rise that causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures is water vapor amplification feedback. This is the primary feedback mechanism that leads to a further increase in global temperatures.
A warmer atmosphere holds more moisture which leads to an increase in water vapor. Since water vapor is a greenhouse gas, its increase in the atmosphere further warms the Earth's surface temperature, which causes a rise in global temperatures.
In addition to this, there are other feedback mechanisms that contribute to the rise in global temperatures. For example, melting ice and snow cover exposes darker surfaces, which absorb more heat and cause a further increase in temperature.
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When it's a full moon in the United States, is it also a full moon in?
Answers
Answer: Mexico, And Canada
Explanation: Because You know that Canada and Mexico are beside the United States.
Explain the differences between Oceania vs. Eurasia vs. Eastasia
Answers
Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia are fictional regions described in George Orwell's dystopian novel, "1984." These regions represent three superstates that are perpetually at war with each other, controlling the world's population and manipulating history to maintain their power.
Oceania is described as encompassing the Americas, the Atlantic islands including the British Isles, and the southern hemisphere, including Australia and New Zealand. Eurasia represents Europe and most of Asia, while Eastasia consists of China, Japan, Korea, and nearby regions.
Each of the superstates in "1984" is characterized by its political system and ideology. Oceania is governed by the authoritarian "Ingsoc" party, which uses propaganda and surveillance to control its citizens. Eurasia is ruled by a totalitarian government that is focused on militarism and conquest, while Eastasia is described as a collectivist society, devoted to industry and technology.
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What are hunter-gatherers? How do they use the environment to survive? Provide
gatherers in North America. Write your answer using four or more complete sentences.
20 POINTS
Answers
Answer:
Hunter-gatherers were prehistoric nomadic groups that harnessed the use of fire, developed. Hunting and gathering remained a way of life for Homo heidelbergensis. It also spanned most of the existence of Homo sapiens, dating from the first anatomically.
Explanation:
Give me brainliest please
Answer:
The the other person is right pls give them brailiest! have a nice day!
Explanation:
NUMBER 8 PLEASE ANSWER IT ASAP AND WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION!!!
Moist air undergoes a heating and humidification process at a pressure of 101.325 kPa from an initial state of 15°C db and 80% relative humidity to a final state at 22ºC and 60% relative humidity. If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s, what is the increase in the water content of the air? Express your answer in kg/s. In your written solution, draw the process in the psychrometric chart, show the initial and final state and the values obtained from the chart.
Answers
If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s , then the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
How to find?The process can be drawn on a psychrometric chart as shown below:
In order to solve the problem, the following steps are to be followed:
Step 1: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 1
The Humidity Ratio (ω1) can be found using the formula:
\(Relative Humidity (RH1) = (ω1/ωsat) × 100\)
Where,
ω1 = Humidity Ratio at State 1
ωsat = Saturation Humidity Ratio at State 1
The value of saturation humidity ratio (ωsat) can be obtained from the psychrometric chart.
ωsat at State 1 corresponds to temperature T1 and 100% relative humidity.
From the chart,ωsat = 0.012 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH1 = (ω1/ωsat) × 100
80% = (ω1/0.012) × 100ω1
= (80/100) × 0.012
= 0.0096 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 2: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 2The Humidity Ratio (ω2) can be found using the formula:
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 100
From the chart,ωsat2 = 0.0136 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 10060%
= (ω2/0.0136) × 100ω2
= (60/100) × 0.0136
= 0.00816 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 3: Find the increase in Humidity Ratio
Increase in Humidity Ratio \((Δω) = ω2 - ω1Δω\)
= 0.00816 - 0.0096
= -0.00144 kg water/kg dry air.
The negative sign indicates that there is a decrease in the water content of the air.
Step 4: Find the Mass flow rate of water
Mass flow rate of water can be found using the formula:
Mass flow rate of water = Mass flow rate of dry air x ΔωMass flow rate of water
= 27.7 x (-0.00144)
= -0.039648 kg/s.
Therefore, the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
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A food worker puts on a clean pair of gloves before cleaning and sanitizing his knife and
N
cutting board. He then chops ingredients for a salad.
What food hazard is most likely to contaminate the salad?
Answers
Answer:
the knifes is contaminated already
Cleaning chemicals on the food workers gloves are food hazard is most likely to contaminate the salad. Thus, the option (d) is correct.
What is food?
The term “food” refers to an edible and consumable material that provides the body with nutrition and vitamins to maintain itself. Plants, humans, animals, and birds all typically eat food. fruits, vegetables, legumes, dairy, and other nutrient-dense foods. The body need the food in order to function, thus it was consumed.
Cleaning agents on the gloves of the food service staff have contaminated the salad. Gloves are worn by a food worker to safeguard their hands against allergies or irritants. Given that the salad contains dangerous substances, the knife and cutting board have been cleaned with sanitizer. That is the cause of the salad's contamination.
Therefore, option (d) is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was:
A. Clostridium botulinum
B. Pathogens on the knife blade
C. Plastic from the food workers glove
D. Cleaning chemicals on the food workers gloves
A wave that falls over and forms white caps is called a: Answer Choices: A. Breaker B. Surfer C. Tsunami D. None of the above
Answers
Answer:
I think its c because these type of waves are caused by nature
Explanation:
I believe it is a whitecap
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A carpenter is framing a roof for a shed. What is the length of the longer slope of the roof? roof 9ft and 7ft
Answers
9ft is the length of the roof whereas 7ft is the width of the roof.
Length of roofThe length of the longer slope of the roof is 9ft because the length of an area is usually greater than the width of the area. We have two options which is 9ft and 7ft so the 9ft represents the length of the roof.
Width of roofWhile on the other hand, 7ft indicates the width of the roof which is lower in measurement than the other value of roof so we can say that 9ft is the length of the roof whereas 7ft is the width of the roof.
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Identify some of the peoples who invaded South Asia.
Answers
Answer:
Turkish-speaking Muslim tribes
Explanation:
Answer:
Muslim Peoples
Explanation:
At the beginning of the 11th century, Turkish-speaking Muslim tribes invaded the subcontinent from the northwest and frequently declared a Jihad (holy war against nonbelievers on behalf of Islam) to extend their control over the Indo-Gangetic plain and its people.
Making observations Compare the sediments on one side of the stream with the sediments on the other side of the stream. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. Each item may be used only once. View Available Hint(s) Reset Help metamorphic clasts course-grained to fine-grained gravel medium- to fine-grained gravel well sorted poorly sorted Not enough information to tell
Answers
Answer:
To make observations and compare the sediments on one side of the stream with the sediments on the other side, we can consider several characteristics of the sediments. Here are the possible observations and their respective bins:
Sediments on one side of the stream
Course-grained to fine-grained: This observation suggests that the sediments on this side of the stream vary in size, ranging from larger, coarse-grained particles to smaller , fine- grained particles
Gravel: This observation suggests the presence of gravel-sized particles on this side of the stream.
Medium- to fine-grained: This observation indicates that the sediments consist of particles with a range of medium to fine grain sizes.
Well sorted: This observation suggests that the sediments are sorted and organized according to their size.
Sediments on the other side of the stream:
Gravel: This observation indicates the presence of gravel-sized particles on this side of the stream.
Poorly sorted: This observation suggests that the sediments are not well sorted and show a wide range of particle sizes.
By comparing these observations, we can gather information about the characteristics of the sediments on each side of the stream
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The comparative study of the sediments on one side of the stream with the sediments on the other side of the stream can provide useful information in understanding the stream's water movement.
Sediments are solid particles that are transported and deposited by wind, water, or ice. They can be composed of various materials such as rock fragments, mineral grains, organic matter, or even microorganisms. Sediments are an important component of Earth's surface and play a crucial role in geological processes. The sediments on one side of the stream can be compared with the sediments on the other side of the stream through observation. The possible types of sediments are coarse-grained to fine-grained gravel, medium- to fine-grained gravel, metamorphic clasts, well-sorted, and poorly sorted. The different types of sediments observed can have an impact on the movement of water.
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When Ray and Emma drive up to the San Andreas Fault, what do they see (look carefully)?Question 7 options:(a) A big chasm (gap) has opened up across it(b) One side has been lifted higher than the other side(c) One side has moved to the left with respect to the other side.(d) All of the above
Answers
The correct answer to the given question about San Andreas Fault is option C) One side has moved to the left with respect to the other side.
A continental transform fault, the San Andreas Fault runs through California for about 1,200 kilometers (750 mi). Right-lateral strike-slip movement characterizes it as it creates the tectonic divide between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. The fault is divided into three sections, each of which has distinct traits and a varying level of earthquake danger. 20 to 35 mm (0.79 to 1.38 in) of slip per year occur along the fault. The boundary was created with a transform. Professor Andrew Lawson of UC Berkeley found the northern zone in 1895, which led to the discovery of the fault. It is frequently stated that the name San Andreas was inspired by San Andreas Lake, a tiny body of water that formed in a valley between the two plates.
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Write a paragraph describing the physical geography of one of Canada’s regions and the impact of its landforms and climate on the people in that region.
Answers
Answer:
There are seven physiographic regions that make up Canada. The largest and oldest of these regions is the Canadian Shield.
The Canadian Shield:
The Canadian Shield, which has a surface area of almost 5 million km2, accounts for 48% of Canada's land area (including freshwater lakes and Arctic islands). The Canadian Shield continues to be Canada's largest physiographic region, even after excluding the portion of the Shield that is located in the Arctic. Canadian shield occupies a huge, saucer-shaped area. The Hudson Bay Lowland is located at the southern edge of a sedimentary rock basin, which has a soup-plate-like rim on its south, east, and northeast sides.To learn more about Canadian shield refer:
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Beaches change with the seasons. You are more likely to find a sandy beach, such as the one shown here, during the _______
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Beaches indeed change with the seasons, and you are more likely to find a sandy beach, such as the one mentioned, during the summer months.
During summer, waves tend to be gentler, and the swash and backwash movement is weaker. This allows for the accumulation of sand on the shore, creating the quintessential sandy beach experience. Additionally, the warmer weather encourages recreational activities, drawing more visitors to these sandy beaches.
On the other hand, winter months typically witness stronger wave action and storm surges, resulting in a higher rate of erosion. Consequently, the sand is carried away from the shoreline, leaving behind a predominantly rocky or pebble-filled beach. These conditions are less inviting for beachgoers seeking relaxation or sunbathing opportunities.
In conclusion, seasonal changes play a significant role in shaping the appearance and characteristics of beaches. The ideal sandy beach is most commonly encountered during the summer months, when gentler waves and favorable weather conditions promote the accumulation of sand along the shoreline.
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(Q005) Identify the true statement. a. Magma is the term for very hot rock that is molten; when it cools and hardens, it's called lava. b. Igneous rocks form when pre-existing rocks undergo changes in response to heat and pressure. c. Hot, molten rock that cools and hardens produces metamorphic rocks. d. Sedimentary rocks form when pre-existing rock grains are cemented together.
Answers
Answer:
d. Sedimentary rocks form when pre-existing rock grains are cemented together.
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are formed from the erosion and deposition of preexisting rocks that are accumulated on the surface of the earth. If these rocks like igneous are buried deep they get compacted and form sedimentary rocks.he used to play hockey.(passive voice)
Answers
Answer:
that sounds cool kdndbdnsmbsb
Answer:
In the explanation. :)
Explanation:
He plays hockey. Hope this helps, have a great day.
what has happened to the water that remains in the aral sea
Answers
The Aral Sea dried up because the waters of its supply rivers have been diverted for irrigation.
The waters of fundamental rivers, the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya, have been used for cotton cultivation, reducing the ocean's water degree over the years. The Aral Sea started out to speedy cut back due to the evaporation of its now unreplenished waters. By 1989 the Aral Sea had receded to shape separate parts, the “Greater Sea” withinside the south and the “Lesser Sea” withinside the north, every of which had a salinity nearly triple that of the ocean withinside the 1950s. The Aral seabed had come to be a desolate tract and 90% of the Aral Sea's extent had disappeared. By the overdue 70s the economic fishery had declined via way of means of over 7% after which collapsed some years later.
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What is the chemical nature of
oxide of carbon ? Explain with the
help of equation.
Answers
Carbon forms two important gases with oxygen: carbon monoxide, CO, and carbon dioxide, CO2. Carbon oxides are important components of the atmosphere, and they are parts of the carbon cycle.
Carbon dioxide is naturally produced by respiration and metabolism, and consumed by plants in their photosynthesis. Since the industrial revolution, greater amount of carbon dioxide has been generated for over a hundred years due to increased industrial activities.
Today, information on carbon oxides is important. Issues related to carbon oxides have no boundaries. The Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CADIAC) provides global datasets on carbon dioxide and other atmosphere gases and climate. These datasets are available to international researchers, policymakers, managers, and educators to help evaluate complex environmental issues associated with potential climate change.
Carbon monoxide is also a national and global concern. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) considers CO a senseless killer, and it provides information on CO poisoning and detection.construc.gif
What are the molecular structures of carbon oxides?
The formation of carbon oxides is due to electronic configurations of carbon and oxygen. They have 4 and 6 valence electrons respectively. Using these valence electrons, we can give the Lewis dot structure for CO and three resonance structures for CO2 as follows:
.. .. .. ..
:C:::O: :O::C::O: « :O:C:::O: « :O:::C:O:
'' ''
These formulas suggest very strong bonding between carbon and oxygen in these gaseous molecules: triple bond in CºO, and double bonds in O=C=O. However, a formula containing a triple bond contribute to the resonance structure.
The chemical bonding is more of an interpretation of the molecules in view of their properties.
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what is a small chunk of rock or metal that is traveling through earth's atmosphere and glowing due to adiabatic heating?
Answers
Meteor.is a small chunk of rock or metal that is traveling through earth's atmosphere and glowing due to adiabatic heating.
A meteor is a small chunk of rock or metal that enters Earth's atmosphere from space. As it travels through the atmosphere, it experiences intense friction, causing it to heat up and glow. This glowing phenomenon is known as adiabatic heating. The high temperatures generated by the friction cause the meteor to appear as a streak of light in the night sky, commonly referred to as a shooting star. Meteors can vary in size, ranging from tiny particles to larger objects, and they often burn up completely before reaching the Earth's surface.
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Insurance payments that are given to employees if they are injured on the job are called __________. A. unemployment insurance B. workman's compensation C. disability insurance D. social security
Answers
Answer:
B is right just got 100% pls mark brainliest
Explanation:
There are several triggers that could start the gravitational contraction of a molecular cloud and subsequent star formation. Describe two of these triggers.
Answers
Two triggers that can initiate gravitational contraction of a molecular cloud and subsequent star formation are supernova explosions and gravitational interactions with neighboring objects.
Supernova explosions, which occur when massive stars reach the end of their life cycles, can provide the necessary energy and shockwaves to trigger the gravitational collapse of nearby molecular clouds. The intense radiation and powerful shockwaves generated by a supernova can compress and disturb the molecular cloud, causing it to collapse under its own gravity. The shockwaves can also create regions of higher density within the cloud, promoting the formation of clumps or protostellar cores that eventually evolve into stars.
Gravitational interactions with neighboring objects, such as nearby stars or molecular clouds, can also initiate the gravitational contraction of a molecular cloud. When a molecular cloud comes into close proximity to another massive object, the gravitational forces between them can disrupt the cloud's equilibrium. This disturbance can cause the cloud to collapse, with the gravitational pull of the neighboring object acting as a catalyst for the contraction process. The gravitational interactions may strip away angular momentum or induce tidal forces, triggering the collapse of the cloud's gas and dust into denser regions where star formation can occur. These triggers highlight the dynamic nature of star formation and the complex interplay between various astrophysical processes. Supernova explosions and gravitational interactions play important roles in initiating the gravitational contraction of molecular clouds, leading to the formation of new stars and contributing to the ongoing evolution of galaxies.
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Which religion today has the most adherents?
O A. Islam
O B. Judaism
O C. Christianity
O D. Buddhism
Answers
Answer:
C. Christianity
Explanation:
Which religion has the highest population in the world 2021?
The world's largest religion is Christianity, which is practiced by almost 2.4 billion people.
Its Christianity
One of the world's largest religions is Christianity with more than two billion followers. The second largest is Islam with a 1.8 billion followers worldwide
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What is a common characteristic of cities in South and East Asia?
Answers
Answer: It is also a region with intense internal disparities and a landscape that has been and continues to be transformed by physical, political, and economic forces.
Explanation: Hope this helps!!
According to the map above, which state is the largest in terms of square miles? (help fast please)
a.
WA, Washington
c.
AK, Alaska
b.
UT, Utah
d.
HI, Hawaii
Answers
How could a global decrease in plant diversity affect the biosphere?It could cause an increase in the amount of oxygen gas available for plants and animals.It could cause an increase in animal diversity in the biosphere.It could cause a decrease in animal populations in the biosphere.It could cause a decrease in the amount of water available for plants and animals.
Answers
A global decrease in plant diversity affects the biosphere as they could cause a decrease in animal populations in the biosphere.
The biosphere, also called the ecosphere, is the entire globe of all ecosystems. Also known as the Earth's biosphere. The biosphere is a materially nearly closed system with few entrances and exits. Energetically, it is an open system with approximately 130 terawatts of solar energy produced annually through photosynthesis.
However, it is a self-regulating system close to energy balance. According to the most common biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecosystem that integrates all living things and their connections, including interactions with the constituents of the lithosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. .
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