The magnitude of the magnetic force (Fad) can be expressed as: Fad = I2 * L * ((μ₀ * I1) / (2 * π * d)).
What is the magnetic field formula created by wire AD at a distance d from it?
1. Calculate the magnetic field (B) created by wire AD at a distance d from it using the formula: B = (μ₀ * I1) / (2 * π * d).
2. Determine the length (L) of the wire perpendicular to the magnetic field, which would be the dimension of the loop parallel to wire AD.
3. Calculate the magnetic force (Fad) on the wire carrying current I2 using the formula: Fad = I2 * L * B.
the magnitude of the magnetic force (Fad) can be expressed as: Fad = I2 * L * ((μ₀ * I1) / (2 * π * d)).
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Which of the following conditions should be met to make a process perfectly reversible?
Check all that apply.
(1) Any mechanical interactions taking place in the process should be frictionless.
(2) Any thermal interactions taking place in the process should occur across infinitesimal temperature or pressure gradients.
(3) The system should not be close to equilibrium.
1) Any mechanical interactions taking place in the process should be frictionless, to make a process perfectly reversible
What is mechanical interactions?
Mechanical interactions are physical forces that are used to affect the behavior of objects and materials. This can include contact forces such as friction, tension, and compression, as well as non-contact forces such as gravity, magnetism, and electric fields
Mechanical interactions can be used to cause objects to move, change shape, or experience a change in energy. These interactions can also be used to create, store, or transfer energy. Mechanical interactions are studied by engineers and scientists in multiple disciplines, and are used in many different applications, including the design of machinery, medical devices, and consumer products.
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In thWrite a hypothesis about the effect of the magnet polarity on the induced current. Use the "if . . . then . . .
because . . ." format and be sure to answer the lesson question: "How does magnetic polarity affect the current flowing in a loop of wire?"
Magnetic polarity is related to the current flowing in a loop of wire through the different ends of the circuit.
What is Magnetic polarity and current?When a direct current (DC) voltage run through an electromagnet, then it flows from the positive end to the negative end of the DC circuit. Electrons flow in the opposite direction of the current in a circuit. This creates a magnetic field and the magnetic polarity which has both the north and south poles.
Direct current is an important to notice that the current flows through loads from negative to positive, and the current flows through the sources from positive end to negative end. A more precise way of stating that which is outside the source, the current flows from negative to positive point, however inside the source current flows from positive to negative.
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An electron is released from rest at the negative plate of a parallel plate capacitor and accelerates to the positive plate (see the drawing). The plates are separated by a distance of 1.3 cm, and the electric field within the capacitor has a magnitude of 2.2 x 106 V/m. What is the kinetic energy of the electron just as it reaches the positive plate?
The kinetic energy of the electron just as it reaches the positive plate is \(6 * 10^{-15} J\)
1.55 cm, or 0.015 metres, separates the plates=d
E = the size of the electric field between the capacitor's plates=\(2.5 * 10^{6} V/m\)
q is the size of the electron's charge= \(1.6 *10^{-19} C\)
Electric field-induced force on the electron is expressed as
\(F = q EF = (1.6 * 10^{-19}) (2.5 *10^{6})F = 4 * 10^{-13 }N\)
Initial electron kinetic energy at the negative plate is 0 J, or KE₀
Final electron kinetic energy at a positive plate is expressed as KE
Using work-change in kinetic energy
F d = KE - KE₀
\((4 * 10^{-13}) (0.015) = KE - 0\)
\(KE = 6 * 10^{-15} J\)
As a result, the electron's kinetic energy shortly before it encounters the positive plate is \(6 * 10^{-15} J\)
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The ecosystem with the greatest biodiversity is the one that has the greatest–
Group of answer choices
variety of living things.
average annual rainfall.
coverage of land area.
elevation above sea level.
Answer:
A) Variety of Living Things
Explanation:
Biodiversity is defined as the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
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gas particles can change to solid particles if the temperature
Gas particles can change to solid particles if the temperature decreases.
The state of matter of a substance is determined by its temperature and pressure. When the temperature of a gas decreases, its particles lose kinetic energy and slow down. This decrease in kinetic energy leads to a decrease in the average speed of gas particles.
As the temperature continues to decrease, the particles lose energy and move closer together. At a certain temperature known as the condensation point or the freezing point, the gas particles no longer have enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together.
At this point, the gas undergoes a phase transition and changes into a solid. The process of gas turning into a solid is called condensation or freezing, depending on the specific substance.
During condensation, the gas particles arrange themselves in a more orderly and structured manner, forming a solid. The transition from gas to solid involves the release of energy, known as heat of fusion.
In summary, when the temperature of a gas decreases below its condensation or freezing point, the gas particles lose energy, slow down, and eventually come together to form a solid.
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A point charge q1=5. 00μC is held fixed in space. From a horizontal distance of 8. 00 cm, a small sphere with mass 4. 00×10−3kg and charge q2=+2. 00μC is fired toward the fixed charge with an initial speed of 35. 0 m/s. Gravity can be neglected.
What is the acceleration of the sphere at the instant when its speed is 27. 0 m/s
According to the given statement , the acceleration of the sphere at the instant when its speed is 27.0 m/s.
We can use the principles of electrostatics and kinematics. a = [(9.00 x 10⁹ N * m² / C²) * |5.00 μC * 2.00 μC| / (0.08 m)²] / (4.00 x 10⁻³ kg).
1. Determine the electric force between the two charges:
- The electric force between two charges can be calculated using Coulomb's Law:
F = k * |q1 * q2| / r².
- In this case, q1 = 5.00 μC and q2 = +2.00 μC. The distance between them, r, is the horizontal distance of 8.00 cm (which is 0.08 m).
- The constant k is 9.00 x 10⁹ N * m^2 / C².
- Plugging in the values, we get F = (9.00 x 10^9 N * m² / C²) * |5.00 μC * 2.00 μC| / (0.08 m)².
2. Calculate the net force acting on the sphere:
- At any instant, the net force acting on the sphere is the sum of the electric force and the force due to gravity.
- However, in this case, gravity can be neglected, as stated in the question.
- Therefore, the net force acting on the sphere is equal to the electric force between the two charges.
3. Calculate the mass of the sphere:
- The mass of the sphere is given as 4.00 x 10⁻³ kg.
4. Apply Newton's second law:
- Newton's second law states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration: Fnet = m * a.
- In this case, the net force acting on the sphere is the electric force between the charges.
- Plugging in the values, we get (9.00 x 10⁹ N * m^2 / C²) * |5.00 μC * 2.00 μC| / (0.08 m)² = (4.00 x 10⁻³ kg) * a.
5. Solve for the acceleration:
- Rearranging the equation, we have a = [(9.00 x 10⁹ N * m² / C²) * |5.00 μC * 2.00 μC| / (0.08 m)²] / (4.00 x 10⁻³ kg).
- Evaluating the expression, we find the value of acceleration.
By following these steps, you can find the acceleration of the sphere at the instant when its speed is 27.0 m/s.
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when first-mover advantage is crucial and a high degree of competitive intensity prevails, the approach is better for international expansion.
With the exception of Microsoft's Bing search engine, all of the following businesses were pioneers.
How Does First-Mover Advantage Work?Simply put, a first-mover advantage is a company's capacity to outperform its rivals as a result of being the first to market in a new product area. We believe it is important to distinguish between long-lasting first-mover advantages and those that are fleeting. Long-lasting first-mover advantages increase a firm's market share or profitability over time. Although no advantage lasts forever, businesses who are successful in establishing long-lasting first-mover advantages frequently dominate their product categories from a market's infancy to its mature stage for many years. Both the importance and endurance of early success are well demonstrated by Coca-Cola in soft drinks and Hoover in vacuum cleaners.The first mover advantage is used to describe the advantage of gained by a business when it first enters a market segment before every other business. This advantage allows the business more market share or monopoly in comparison to other businesses that enter the market later.From the above we liken this advantage to rock, scissors and papers where the first player to choose the right object such as rock Vs scissors wins.To know more about First-Mover Advantage
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Asteroids move much slower and less frequently than stars. True False
it's false
Answer:
false plz mark brainliest
The resistivity of copper is 2× 10¯4 m work out the resistance of a copper wire of 1mm2 croos-Sectional area and 3 mlong
The resistance of the copper wire is 0.6 ohms. This means that it will take 0.6 volts of electrical potential difference to produce a current of 1 ampere through the wire.
The resistivity of copper is given as 2 × 10¯4 m, which is a measure of the material's inherent resistance to electrical flow. The resistance of a copper wire with a cross-sectional area of 1mm2 and a length of 3m can be calculated using Ohm's Law, which states that resistance equals resistivity multiplied by length divided by cross-sectional area.
Using this formula, we can find that the resistance of the copper wire is:
Resistance = Resistivity x Length / Cross-sectional area
Resistance = (2 × 10¯4 m) x (3 m) / (1mm2)
Resistance = 0.6 Ω
Knowing the resistance of a wire is important in determining its suitability for various electrical applications, as well as in designing and troubleshooting electrical circuits.
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Juanita studies several free-body diagrams in which a normal force is shown. What is always true about a normal force in a free-body diagram?
Answer: B
Explanation: it is perpendicular to a surface
Answer:
it is perpendicular to a surface
Explanation:
as water begins to boil in the kettle the hotter water at the bottom of the kettle closest to the stove begins to rise and the cooler water a above sinks warms. why does the occur?
Answer:
condensation?
Explanation:
A volume current density is given in cylindrical coordinates by NP) up ſ(p) = 10 2 (A/m) Find H everywhere, using the integral form of Ampere's Law
H everywhere is 20π p A/m in the azimuthal direction, where p is the radial coordinate in cylindrical coordinates.
The integral form of Ampere's Law relates the magnetic field H to the current passing through a closed loop. In cylindrical coordinates, the current density is given by J(r, θ, z) = N·P(r)·uϕ(θ), where N is the number of turns per unit length, P(r) is the volume current density, and uϕ(θ) is the unit vector in the azimuthal direction.
To find H everywhere, we consider a closed loop in the azimuthal direction (ϕ) at a fixed radial distance p. Along this loop, the length element dl is in the azimuthal direction, and the magnetic field H is also in the azimuthal direction.
Applying Ampere's Law, the integral of H·dl over the closed loop equals μ0 times the total current enclosed by the loop. Since the current is uniform and flowing in the azimuthal direction, the total current enclosed is J·2πp, where J is the volume current density and 2πp is the path length along the loop at radial distance p.
Setting up the integral and solving, we have:
H·2πp = μ0·J·2πp
H = μ0·J = μ0·N·P(r) = 20πp A/m.
Therefore, H everywhere in the azimuthal direction is given by H = 20πp A/m.
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22. What is the length of a pendulum that has a period of 0.500 s?
Please show all of your steps to find the solution.
6.21 cm
use the pendulum formula : \(\sf \bold{\mathrm{T}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{g}}}}\)where
T is time or periodπ is pie = 22/7L is pendulum lengthg is acceleration due to gravityGiven:
T = 0.500 sg = 9.8 m/s²solving step-wise:
\(\dashrightarrow \mathrm{T}=2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{g}}}\)
\(\sf \dashrightarrow \mathrm{0.5}=2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{9.8}}}\)
\(\dashrightarrow \mathrm{\dfrac{0.5}{2 \pi } }=\sqrt{\dfrac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{9.8}}}\)
\(\dashrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{9.8}}}= \mathrm{\dfrac{0.5}{2 \pi } }\)
\(\sf \dashrightarrow{\dfrac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{9.8}}}= (\mathrm{\dfrac{0.5}{2 \pi } })^2\)
\(\sf \dashrightarrow{{\mathrm{L}}= (\mathrm{\dfrac{0.5}{2 \pi } })^2*9.8\)
\(\sf \dashrightarrow{{\mathrm{L}}=0.06205922 \ m\)
1 m → 100 cm\(\sf \dashrightarrow{{\mathrm{L}}=6.2059\ cm\)
\(\sf \dashrightarrow{{\mathrm{L}}=6.21\ cm\) { rounded to nearest hundredth }
Let's see
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.5=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{9.8}}\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.783=\pi \sqrt{l}\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.2494=\sqrt{l}\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \ell=0.0622m\)
A ray of red light in air is incident at an angle of 30. on a
boundary with olive oil. What is the angle of refraction, to the
nearest degree, for this light ray in the olive oil?
a 60
§ 20
C 30°
x
do
e 47
Answer:
20 degrees.
Explanation:
From Snell’s law of refraction:
sinθ1•n1 = sinθ2•n2
where θ1 is the incidence angle, θ2 is the refraction angle, n1 is the refraction index of light in medium1, and n2 is the refraction index for virgin olive oil. The incidence angle of the red light is θ1 = 30 degrees.
The red light is in air as medium1, so n1 (air) = 1.00029
So, to find θ2, the refracted angle:
sinθ1•1.00029 = sinθ2•1.464
sin(30)•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
0.5•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
sinθ2 = 0.3416291
θ2 = arcsin(0.3416291)
θ2 = 19.976 degrees
To the nearest degree,
θ2 = 20 degrees.
The earth's gravity is pulling on you. Are you pulling on the earth? Explain why or why not.
Answer:
"we both attract each other with the same force but we know that attraction between two bodies depends upon their mass, greater the mass of two bodies is the force of attraction between them"(got this off the internet).
While a dog runs forward, its
owner pulls back with a 22.4 N force at a 115º direction, doing
-42.3 J of work. How far did the
dog move?
Answer:
d = 100.56 m
Explanation:
It is given that,
Force acting on the dog is 22.4 N
Angle at which the force is applied is 115 º
Work done is - 42.3 J
We need to find the distance covered by the dog. The work done by an object is given by :
\(W=Fd\cos\theta\)
d = distance covered by the dog
\(d=\dfrac{W}{\cos\theta}\\\\d=\dfrac{-42.5}{\cos(115)}\\\\d=100.56\ m\)
So, the dog moves a distance of 100.56 m.
Answer:
4.47 M.
Explanation:
I do Acellus and just got it correct!
by amplifying soft sounds but not loud sounds, digital hearing aids produce:
Digital hearing aids are designed to amplify soft sounds while suppressing loud sounds. This is achieved through advanced signal processing capabilities and adjustable gain settings.
Soft sounds typically have low amplitudes and may be difficult for individuals with hearing loss to perceive. Digital hearing aids use their microphone to capture these soft sounds and convert them into digital signals. The digital signal processor in the hearing aid analyzes and amplifies these signals selectively, boosting their amplitudes to make them more audible to the wearer.
On the other hand, loud sounds can be uncomfortable or even painful for individuals with hearing loss. To ensure listening comfort and protect against further damage, digital hearing aids incorporate compression algorithms. These algorithms automatically detect and limit the amplification of loud sounds, preventing them from reaching uncomfortable or harmful levels.
By differentiating between soft and loud sounds and applying appropriate amplification techniques, digital hearing aids provide a more balanced and comfortable listening experience. They enhance the audibility of soft sounds, helping individuals with hearing loss regain clarity and understanding in quieter environments while maintaining a safe and comfortable listening level in the presence of loud sounds.
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A car going 75 mph (35 m/s) hits a wall and comes to a stop. It takes 1.25 s for the car to come to a stop. What is the acceleration of
the car?
Answer:
A car traveling at 22 m/s comes to an abrupt halt in 0.1 second when it hits a tree. ... A ball is thrown up at 35m/s, to get to the highest point takes
Explanation:
Una bombilla conectada a 220 V, que tiene una potencia de 100 W, esta encendida una media 3 horas al dia. Calcula la energia en kWh y en Joules, que consume durante el mes de noviembre
Answer:
La energía que la bombilla consume durante el mes de noviembre es 0,3 kWh o 1.080.000 Joules.
Explanation:
La energía eléctrica consumida por un aparato eléctrico es el producto de la potencia eléctrica (P) y la duración del tiempo utilizado (t)
E = P*t
En este caso, la potencia eléctrica tiene un valor de 100 W. Siendo 1 W equivalente a 0,001 kW, entonces 100 W es igual a 0,1 kW. Por lo que la energía puede ser calculada como:
E= 0,1 kW*3 horas
E= 0,3 kWh
El kWh es una unidad de medida que se emplea para contabilizar el consumo eléctrico que se ha realizado durante un periodo de tiempo. El kWh mide el consumo de energía en kilovatios hora o kilowatts hora.
1 kW equivale a 3.600.000 Joules. Entonces el consumo de energía igual a 0,3 kWh equivale a 1.080.000 Joules
La energía que la bombilla consume durante el mes de noviembre es 0,3 kWh o 1.080.000 Joules.
Imagine that you have a 500 g iron pot (c = 0.440), a 500 g copper pot (c = 0.385), and a 500 g aluminum pot (c = 0.897). You fill each pot with 250 mL of water and heat the water to 100°C on a stove. Which pot will keep the water warm the longest? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Aluminium
Explanation:
If we calculate the heat transfer for all the substances, we have
Mc(∆T)
Where M is mass
C is heat capacity
∆T is temperature change.
For iron
Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.440×100= 22000J
For copper
Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.385×100= 19250J
For aluminium
Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.897×100= 44850J
Aluminium has the highest heat capacity and would take longest for this heat capacity to be dissipated under similar condition.
A cube-shaped piece of copper has sides of 4cm each and it's density is
2.7 g.cm^3. What is the VOLUME of the piece of copper? *
O 12 cm^3
O 64 cm^3
8 cm^3
O 6.7 cm^3
Answer:
\(64 cm^3\)
Explanation:
Density
The density of a substance is the mass per unit volume. The density varies with temperature and pressure.
The formula to calculate the density of a substance of mass (m) and volume (V) is:
\(\displaystyle \rho=\frac{m}{V}\)
We have a cube-shaped piece of copper of 4 cm of side length. The volume of the piece is:
\(V=(4\ cm)^3=64\ cm^3\)
Surprisingly, no other magnitude is required, thus the answer is:
\(\mathbf{64 cm^3}\)
A gust of wind blows an apple from a tree. As the apple falls, the force of gravity on the apple is 9.11 N downward, and the force of the wind on the apple is 1.18 N to the right. What is the magnitude of the net external force on the apple? Answer in units of N. Part 2: What is the direction of the net external force on the apple (measured from the downward vertical, so that the angle to the right of downward is positive)? Answer in units of ◦
Answer:
The net external force on the apple is 9.18 N and the direction of net force is 82.6°.
Explanation:
Given that,
Force of gravity = 9.11 N
Force of wind = 1.18 N
We need to calculate the net external force on the apple
Using formula of net force
\(F'=\sqrt{(9.11)^2+(1.18)^2+2\times1.18\times9.11\cos90}\)
\(F'=9.18\ N\)
We need to calculate the direction of net force
Using formula of direction
\(\theta=\tan^{-1}(\dfrac{9.11}{1.18})\)
\(\theta=82.6^{\circ}\)
Hence, The net external force on the apple is 9.18 N and the direction of net force is 82.6°.
The magnitude of the net external force on the apple is 9.19 N and the direction of the net external force is 82.6⁰.
The given parameters;
weight of the apple, W = 9.11 Nhorizontal force on the apple, F = 1.18 NThe magnitude of the net external force on the apple is calculated as follows;
\(F= \sqrt{F_y^2 + F_x^2} \\\\F= \sqrt{9.11^2 + 1.18^2} \\\\F = 9.19 \ N\)
The direction of the net external force on the apple is calculated as follows;
\(\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{F_y}{F_x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{9.11}{1.18} )\\\\\theta = 82.6 \ ^0\)
Thus, the magnitude of the net external force on the apple is 9.19 N and the direction of the net external force is 82.6⁰.
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a spring has a natural length of 1m. it requires 405j of work to stretch the spring to 10m. calculate the work required to stretch the spring from 3m to 8m. round your answer to the nearest hundredth if necessary.
We can use the formula for potential energy stored in a spring to solve this problem:
U = 1/2 k x^2
where U is the potential energy, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement from the natural length of the spring.
To find the spring constant, we can use the given information that it requires 405 J of work to stretch the spring from 1 m to 10 m:
405 = 1/2 k (10-1)^2
405 = 1/2 k (81)
k = 10
Now we can use this value of k to find the work required to stretch the spring from 3 m to 8 m:
W = U2 - U1 = 1/2 k x2^2 - 1/2 k x1^2
W = 1/2 (10) (8^2 - 3^2)
W = 1/2 (10) (55)
W = 275 J
Therefore, the work required to stretch the spring from 3 m to 8 m is 275 Joules.
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a truck with 0.335 m radius tires travels at 45.0 m/s. at how many radians per second are the tires rotating?
The tires of the truck are rotating at approximately 21.4 Radians per second.
To determine the radian per second at which the tires of the truck are rotating, we first need to calculate the angular velocity of the tires. We know that the linear velocity of the truck is 45.0 m/s, and since the tires are in contact with the ground, their linear velocity must be the same. Therefore, the circumference of the tire can be calculated as 2πr, where r is the radius of the tire (0.335 m in this case).
Circumference of tire = 2πr = 2π(0.335) = 2.104 m
Now, we can calculate the angular velocity using the formula:
Angular velocity = Linear velocity / Circumference of tire
Angular velocity = 45.0 / 2.104
Angular velocity ≈ 21.4 radians per second
Therefore, the tires of the truck are rotating at approximately 21.4 radians per second.
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find the index of refraction in a medium in which the speed of light is 2.00 108 m/s.
The index of refraction in a medium is 1.50 in which the speed of light is 2.00 \(10^8\) m/s.
The index of refraction of a medium is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in that medium. Therefore, if the speed of light in a medium is 2.00 × \(10^8\) m/s, we can find the index of refraction by dividing the speed of light in a vacuum (which is approximately 3.00 × \(10^8\)m/s) by the speed of light in the medium:
Index of refraction = speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium
Index of refraction = 3.00 × \(10^8\)m/s / 2.00 × \(10^8\)m/s
Index of refraction = 1.50
Therefore, The index of refraction in a medium is 1.50.
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The index of refraction in a medium is 1.50 in which the speed of light is 2.00 \(10^8\) m/s.
The index of refraction of a medium is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in that medium. Therefore, if the speed of light in a medium is 2.00 × \(10^8\) m/s, we can find the index of refraction by dividing the speed of light in a vacuum (which is approximately 3.00 × \(10^8\)m/s) by the speed of light in the medium:
Index of refraction = speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium
Index of refraction = 3.00 × \(10^8\)m/s / 2.00 × \(10^8\)m/s
Index of refraction = 1.50
Therefore, The index of refraction in a medium is 1.50.
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Two wires are identical, except that one is aluminum and one is copper. The aluminum wire has a resistance of 0.263Ω. What is the resistance of the copper wire? Take the resistivity of copper to be 1.72 x 10^-8 Ω·m, and that of aluminum to be 2.82 x 10^-8 Ω·m.
The resistance of the copper wire is 0.161 Ω. The resistance of a material depends on various factors, including its length, cross-sectional area, and temperature.
What is Resistance?
Resistance is a measure of how much a material opposes the flow of electric current. It is defined as the ratio of the voltage applied to a conductor to the current flowing through it, and is measured in ohms (Ω). Materials with high resistance are poor conductors of electricity, while materials with low resistance are good conductors.
We can use the formula for resistance of a wire:
R = (ρ * L) / A
where R is resistance, ρ is resistivity, L is length of the wire, and A is its cross-sectional area.
We know that the wires are identical, so they have the same length and cross-sectional area. Therefore, their resistances are proportional to their resistivities:
R_aluminum / R_copper = ρ_aluminum / ρ_copper
We can rearrange this to solve for the resistance of the copper wire:
R_copper = R_aluminum * ρ_copper / ρ_aluminum
Plugging in the given values, we get:
R_copper = 0.263 Ω * (1.72 x 10^-8 Ω·m) / (2.82 x 10^-8 Ω·m) = 0.161 Ω
Therefore, the resistance of the copper wire is 0.161 Ω.
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The slope of a distance-time graph will give
A force of 10 lb is required to hold a spring stretched 2 in. beyond its natural length. How much work W is done in stretching it from its natural length to 7 in. beyond its natural length? W X ft-lb
The work done in stretching the spring from its natural length to 7 inches beyond its natural length is 112.5 ft-lb.
We are given a spring which is stretched beyond its natural length by 2 inches, by applying a force of 10 pounds.
We have to calculate the work done in stretching it further to 7 inches beyond its natural length, in ft-lb.
In order to calculate the work done, we need to know the spring constant (k) of the spring and then use the formula for work done by a spring, which is given by
W = (1/2)k(x2² - x1²)
Where, W is the work done, k is the spring constant, x1 is the initial position of the spring, and x2 is the final position of the spring.So, we need to find the spring constant k of the spring, in order to calculate the work done.Let the spring constant be k lb/inch.
We know that F = kx
where, F is the force applied, x is the displacement, and k is the spring constant.
Substituting the values, we get10 = k(2)k = 5 lb/inch.
Now, we can use the formula for work done, which is W = (1/2)k(x2² - x1²)
Substituting the values, we get W = (1/2)(5)(7² - 2²)W = (1/2)(5)(45)W = 112.5 ft-lb.
Therefore, the work done in stretching the spring from its natural length to 7 inches beyond its natural length is 112.5 ft-lb.
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Southern California has been in drought conditions for several years which means it is much drier than normal. In the summer months, the temperature can easily reach 110 degrees Fahrenheit. You are investigating how plants respond to the dry, extremely hot conditions. It is approximately 1 pm when you make your observation. What would you expect to see? And why? To avoid losing too much water, the stomata will be closed. O To prevent photosynthesis from occurring, the stomata will be closed. The stomata will be open to allow the plant to absorb carbon dioxide. O The plant needs water so the stomata must stay open.
In the dry and extremely hot conditions of Southern California during summer, at approximately 1 pm, one would expect to see that the stomata of plants are closed. This is because to avoid excessive water loss through transpiration, plants tend to close their stomata, which are tiny openings on the surface of leaves responsible for gas exchange. Closing the stomata helps to conserve water by reducing the loss of water vapor from the plant's leaves.
Stomata play a crucial role in gas exchange during photosynthesis. However, when plants are exposed to hot and dry conditions, the closure of stomata becomes essential to prevent excessive water loss. By closing their stomata, plants can reduce transpiration and conserve water. Transpiration is the process through which water vapor escapes from the plant through the stomata.
Closing the stomata helps in minimizing water loss by reducing the evaporation of water from the plant's leaves into the surrounding dry air. This is particularly important in drought conditions when water availability is limited. By conserving water, plants can better withstand the dry and hot environment.
While the closure of stomata helps in water conservation, it also has an impact on photosynthesis. When the stomata are closed, the exchange of gases, including carbon dioxide (CO2) for photosynthesis, is restricted. As a result, the rate of photosynthesis decreases. However, in extremely hot and dry conditions, the priority for the plant is to conserve water rather than carry out photosynthesis. Therefore, it is expected that the stomata will be closed to limit water loss, even though this reduces the availability of CO2 for photosynthesis.
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Show how to balance 3 masses hanging from a force table. (There is not a fourth mass to add). The masses are 3 kg, 4 kg, and 6 kg. You need to indicate the angles between the strings that will cause all of the masses to be all be in equilibrium.
Assuming the force table is set up so that the masses are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle, the angles between the strings should be 60 degrees.
How to balance 3 masses hanging from a force table?This will cause all of the masses to be in equilibrium.The angles between the strings can be calculated using the following formula:Angle = arccos ((m1*m2) / (m3*(m1+m2))) For this problem, the angles between the strings will be:Angle 1 = arccos ((3*4) / (6*(3+4))) = arccos (0.8) = 61.93° Angle 2 = arccos ((3*6) / (4*(3+6))) = arccos (0.75) = 56.31°Angle 3 = 180° - (Angle 1 + Angle 2) = 180° - (61.93° + 56.31°) = 61.76°Assuming the force table has four support points, the three masses can be balanced by adjusting the angles between the strings. To do this, the three masses must be arranged as far as possible from one another, with the 3 kg mass in the center and the other two masses, 4 kg and 6 kg, on the outside. To begin, the 4 kg mass should be suspended to the left of the 3 kg mass, and the 6 kg mass should be suspended to the right. The angle between the strings should be adjusted so that the 4 kg mass is suspended at an angle of 25 degrees, and the 6 kg mass is suspended at an angle of 155 degrees. This will ensure that the three masses are balanced, with the force exerted by the 4 kg mass equal to the force exerted by the 6 kg mass. To achieve equilibrium, the 3 kg mass should be suspended at an angle of 90 degrees from the 4 kg mass, and the 6 kg mass should be suspended at an angle of 90 degrees from the 3 kg mass. This will ensure that the forces acting on the 3 kg mass are equal, and the forces acting on the 4 kg and 6 kg masses are equal. This will result in a balanced system.To learn more about the force table refer to:
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