V = sqrt(P * R)Substituting the given values, we get:V = sqrt(5.0 W * 15 kΩ)V = sqrt(75 kJ) ≈ 273 V Therefore, the maximum allowable potential difference across the terminals of the resistor is approximately 273 V.
In order to determine the maximum allowable potential difference across the terminals of a resistor, you need to make use of the power rating of the resistor, which is given in the question. The power rating of a resistor is the maximum amount of power it can dissipate without overheating and getting damaged. It is denoted by the symbol P.To find the maximum allowable potential difference, you need to use the following formula:P = V^2 / Rwhere:P = power rating of the resistorV = potential difference across the resistorR = resistance of the resistorRearranging the formula to solve for V, we get:V = sqrt(P * R)Substituting the given values, we get:V = sqrt(5.0 W * 15 kΩ)V = sqrt(75 kJ) ≈ 273 VTherefore, the maximum allowable potential difference across the terminals of the resistor is approximately 273 V.
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A light bulb for use with the 220 V mains is rated at 100 W.
(a) What current will flow through the bulb?
(b) If the bulb converts 20% of the energy to light, how much light energy is produced per second?
Answer:
So, 20W of light energy is produced per second.
Explanation:
a) To calculate the current flowing through the bulb, we use the formula:
I = P / V
Where P is the power in watts (100 W) and V is the voltage (220 V).
I = 100 / 220 = 0.45 A
b) To find the light energy produced per second, we use the formula:
E = P x t
Where P is the power in watts (100 W) and t is the time in seconds.
As we know only the power and not the time, we have to calculate the energy efficiency of the bulb.
Efficiency = (Energy output/ Energy input) * 100
Efficiency = (Light energy output / Total energy input) * 100
Let's assume that the bulb is on for 1 sec
Efficiency = (Light energy output / 100W) * 100
Light energy output = (Efficiency / 100) * 100W = 20W
Efficiency = 20%
So, 20W of light energy is produced per second.
Answer:
So, 20W of light energy is produced per second.
Explanation:
a) To calculate the current flowing through the bulb, we use the formula:
I = P / V
Where P is the power in watts (100 W) and V is the voltage (220 V).
I = 100 / 220 = 0.45 A
b) To find the light energy produced per second, we use the formula:
E = P x t
Where P is the power in watts (100 W) and t is the time in seconds.
As we know only the power and not the time, we have to calculate the energy efficiency of the bulb.
Efficiency = (Energy output/ Energy input) * 100
Efficiency = (Light energy output / Total energy input) * 100
Let's assume that the bulb is on for 1 sec
Efficiency = (Light energy output / 100W) * 100
Light energy output = (Efficiency / 100) * 100W = 20W
Efficiency = 20%
So, 20W of light energy is produced per second.
18. Which two quantities are measured in the same units?
A. velocity and acceleration C. mass and weight
B. weight and force
D. force and mass
\(weight \: and \: force\)
Could Aliens 65 Million Light Years Away from Earth See Dinosaurs Alive? If aliens can see the dinosaurs, what problems might there be? If aliens couldn’t see the dinosaurs, why not?
Answer:Now this question can go ways
Explanation:
1: YES= Because they have super advanced technology and the aliens could fly to earth steal our resources and then experiment on the dinosaurs.
2:NO they did not have enough tech yet to support that much length and they just never look or find earth
ME PERSONALLY I WOULD CHOOSE 1 but, up to you
Give an example of each of the following energy conversions/transformations:
a. Electrical to heat
b. Chemical to heat
c. Electrical to mechanical
Please respond in 1–2 complete sentences for each item using your best grammar.
The example of each of the energy electrical to heat, chemical to heat, electrical to mechanical energy is as given below.
a.) Every electric heater has a resistor as its heating element. Electric heating is the conversion of electrical energy to thermal energy. It converts electrical energy into heat energy when an electric current crosses a resistor, according to the Joule heating principle.
b.) Exothermic reactions, which commonly release chemical energy in the form of heat, are those that take place. Newly formed bonds can store some of the heat energy required for a reaction to proceed as chemical energy.
c.) An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. A storage dam's mechanical energy is transformed into electrical energy via a hydroelectric powerplant.
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Which will happen if a ball is thrown upward?
a. The ball will remains in the air.
b. The ball moves in a curve path.
c. The ball will go back to the ground
d. The ball continues to move upward.
science po ito.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
this is because of gravity
Select the quantities needed to calculate the gravitational potential energy of some object. The vertical height h of the object above some reference point, The horizontal distance d of the object from some references point, The amount of time t that has passed, The acceleration due to gravity g in the vicnity of the project, The mass m of the object, The volume V of the object, The velocity v of the object. Using the symbols defined above, complete the equation for the gravitational potential energy of the object.
The quantities needed to calculate the gravitational potential energy of an object are: The vertical height h of the object above some reference point
The acceleration due to gravity g in the vicinity of the object
The mass m of the object
The equation for the gravitational potential energy of the object is given by: Gravitational potential energy = m * g * h
In this equation, m represents the mass of the object, g represents the acceleration due to gravity, and h represents the vertical height of the object above the reference point.
The horizontal distance d, the amount of time t, the volume V, and the velocity v of the object are not directly related to the calculation of gravitational potential energy.
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What is the relationship between the number of resistors ,the effective resistance of the circuit and the total current in parallel
Answer:
As more and more resistors are added in parallel to a circuit, the equivalent resistance of the circuit decreases and the total current of the circuit increases. Adding more resistors in parallel is equivalent to providing more branches through which charge can flow.
How do coal deposits found in the U.S. and Serbia help prove the theory of continental drift?
Answer:
Wegner's hypothesis met with wide skepticism, but found support and development in ... theory because Wegener could not satisfactorily explain how the continents moved.
Explanation:
Some of his theory was proven wrong, but he was still correct about his hypothesis. The fossils were part of proof for the theory because some of the fossils were found on shore line. And, some of those animals couldn't swim. So, this is proof that some animals lived on the land. And over time the land drifted apart.
what matches ????????????????
Answer:
1st: Radiation
2nd: Conduction
3rd: Convection
Explanation:
I actually learned this before in school. Yay
Hello! :)
Kindly solve the below problem!
An object is placed at a distance of 5 cm away from the pole of a concave mirror of focal length 7.5 cm. Calculate position of image formed and also write its nature.
Thanks in advance! :D
What is the mass of a skateboard that is accelerating at 7 m/s when it is pushed with 49N?
Pls
Answer:
m = 7 kg
Explanation:
F = m × a
49 = m × 7
7m = 49
m = 49/7
m = 7 kg
What is the period of a water wave is 4 complete waves pass a fixed point in 10 seconds?
A: 0.25 s
B: 0.40 s
C: 2.5 s
D. 4.0 s
The period of a wave is the time it takes for one complete wave to pass a fixed point. We are given that 4 complete waves pass a fixed point in 10 seconds.
To find the period, we can divide the total time by the number of complete waves: 10 seconds ÷ 4 waves = 2.5 seconds per wave
To determine the period of a water wave, we need to know how much time it takes for one complete wave to pass a fixed point. In this case, 4 complete waves pass in 10 seconds.
Step 1: Find the time it takes for one complete wave to pass.
Divide the total time (10 seconds) by the number of complete waves (4 waves).
10 seconds / 4 waves = 2.5 seconds
Step 2: Identify the corresponding answer choice.
The period of the water wave is 2.5 seconds, which corresponds to answer choice C.
Your answer: C: 2.5 s
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how does the egg drop project apply to everyday life
Answer:
Explanation:
It apply on how you will protect the egg because you protect the egg at all cost. It's very similar on who is protecting you, You need someone to be there for you always because an egg can't survive on it's own. Just like your life your can't be always rolling around like an egg you need to be safe and always with the person who cares for you. An egg is safe when they are together in a tray just like family and friends.
how to find the velocity of an electron in the ground state
To find the velocity of an electron in the ground state, we can use the de Broglie equation: v = h / (mλ).
The de Broglie equation is defined as:
v = h / (mλ)
Where:
Since we are looking for the velocity of an electron in the ground state, we can assume that the wavelength of the electron is equal to the Bohr radius (5.29 x 10⁻¹¹ m).
Plugging in these values into the de Broglie equation, we get:
v = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js) / [(9.109 x 10⁻³¹ kg)(5.29 x 10⁻¹¹ m)]
v = 2.187 x 10⁶ m/s
Therefore, the velocity of an electron in the ground state is approximately 2.187 x 10⁶ m/s.
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how to calculate light year, minute and second?
Answer:
A light-year is the distance light travels in one year. How far is that? Multiply the number of seconds in one year by the number of miles or kilometers that light travels in one second, and there you have it: one light-year. It's about 5.88 trillion miles (9.5 trillion km).
Explanation:
A 2,000 kg car, initially traveling at a speed of 15 m/s, is accelerated by a constant force of 10,000 N for 3 seconds. The new speed of the car is
Answer:
The new speed of the car is 30 m/s.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
an
electron originally at rest is subjected to an electric field of
magnitude 12KV/m for a distance of 1.5m what is the resulting
kinetic energy of the electron in femto joul
To calculate the resulting kinetic energy of an electron subjected to an electric field, we need to know the charge of the electron and assume it is accelerated through the electric field.
The charge of an electron is approximately -1.6 x 10^-19 coulombs (C). Given that the electron is at rest initially, its initial kinetic energy is zero.
The electric field is given as 12 kV/m, which can be converted to volts per meter (V/m) by multiplying by 1000. Therefore, the electric field is 12,000 V/m.
The work done on the electron by the electric field is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. The work done can be calculated using the formula:
Work = force * distance
The force experienced by the electron in an electric field is given by Coulomb's law:
Force = charge * electric field
Substituting the values:
Force = (-1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (12,000 V/m)
Now, we can calculate the work done:
Work = (-1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (12,000 V/m) * (1.5 m)
To convert the work done to kinetic energy, we use the fact that work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy:
Work = Change in kinetic energy
Therefore, the resulting kinetic energy of the electron is equal to the calculated work done.
Now, let's perform the calculations:
Work = (-1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (12,000 V/m) * (1.5 m)
= -28.8 x 10^-19 J
Note: The negative sign indicates that the work is done on the electron, which increases its kinetic energy.
To express the kinetic energy in femtojoules (fJ), we need to convert from joules (J) to femtojoules (fJ):
1 J = 10^15 fJ
Therefore, the resulting kinetic energy of the electron is:
Kinetic energy = -28.8 x 10^-19 J = -28.8 x 10^-4 fJ
Please note that the resulting kinetic energy is negative, indicating that work was done on the electron to accelerate it.
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Can anyone please help
a) The motion of the object between 15 s to 30 s is increasing velocity, to a constant velocity and finally a decreasing velocity.
(b) The average velocity of the object between 0 and 15 seconds is 0.167 m/s.
(c) The position of the object at 5.0 seconds is 0.5 m.
(d) Between 30 and 40 seconds, the velocity of the object is decreasing and the object is decelerating.
What is the motion of the object?(a) The motion of the object between 15 s to 30 s can be described as increasing velocity, to a constant velocity and finally a decreasing velocity.
(b) The average velocity of the object between 0 and 15 seconds is calculated as;
average velocity = total displacement / total time
average velocity = (2.5 m - 0 m ) / ( 15 s - 0 s ) = 0.167 m/s
(c) The position of the object at 5.0 seconds is calculated as follows;
at 5.0 seconds, the position of the object is traced from the graph as 0.5 m.
(d) The motion of the object between 30 and 40 seconds is calculated as;
velocity = ( 0 m - 4 m ) / ( 40 s - 30 s ) = - 0.4 m/s
Between 30 and 40 seconds, the velocity of the object is decreasing and the object is decelerating.
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what antenna polarization is normally used for long-distance cw and ssb contacts on the vhf and uhf bands?
For long-distance CW (Continuous Wave) and SSB (Single Sideband) contacts on VHF (Very High Frequency) and UHF (Ultra High Frequency) bands, the commonly used antenna polarization is horizontal polarization.
Horizontal polarization refers to the orientation of the electromagnetic waves' electric field component, which is parallel to the Earth's surface.
This polarization is typically preferred for long-distance communication because it helps minimize the effects of signal reflections and interference caused by natural and man-made obstacles.
When communicating over long distances, horizontal polarization helps in achieving better ground wave propagation and reduces the impact of signal absorption by vegetation, buildings, and other objects. It also helps in reducing multipath interference, where signals can bounce off various surfaces and reach the receiver through different paths, causing signal degradation.
While horizontal polarization is generally favored for long-distance VHF and UHF communication, it's important to note that there can be exceptions or variations in specific situations. Factors such as terrain, antenna height, atmospheric conditions, and local regulations can influence the choice of antenna polarization.
Therefore, it's always advisable to consult local hams and reference sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding antenna polarization in your specific location.
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A 1 kg box is sitting on a flat horizontal surface that has a coefficient of static friction value of 0.8. What answer best states the minimum force required to move the box in the horizontal direction?
A. >-9.8N
B. >9.8N
C. >7.84N
D. >9N
The normal force felt by the box has magnitude
F[normal] = (1 kg) g = 9.8 N
so that the maximum magnitude of static friction is
F[s. friction] = 0.8 F[normal] = 7.84 N
In order to get the box to move, (C) a minimum force of 7.84 N is required.
-4.3 light years what is the value of the 3??
Answer:
A light-year is a unit of distance. It is the distance that light can travel in one year. Light moves at a velocity of about 300,000 kilometers (km) each second. So in one year, it can travel about 10 trillion km. More p recisely, one light-year is equal to 9,500,000,000,000 kilometers
a race car is traveling at 76 m/s[E] when it slows down at -9m/s^2 for 4 seconds. what is its new velocity?
Answer:
40 m/s
Explanation:
Study the vector diagram.
Two vectors added using the tail to tip method. The first drawn north labeled Vector Y = 21 centimeters, the second drawn southeast labeled Vector Z = 75 centimeters, and the sum pointing east labeled Vector X = unknown.
What is the magnitude of vector X?
54 cm
72 cm
5184 cm
5625 cm
Answer:
B 72
Explanation:
The resultant of both the vectors will be 61.96 cm.
We have two vectors and their resultant.
We have to determine the magnitude of X.
What is a Vector quantity ?A quantity with both magnitude and direction is called vector quantity.
According to the question -
Vector Y = 21
Vector Z = 75
Refer the image attached.
Using the triangle law of addition -
\(\overrightarrow{X}=\overrightarrow{Y} + \overrightarrow{Z}\) = \(\sqrt{(21)^{2} +(75)^{2} +2\times 21\times 75\times cos(135)}\) = 61.96 cm
Hence, the resultant of both the vectors will be 61.96 cm.
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A string can withstand a force of 135 N before breaking. A 2.0 kg mass is tied to the string and whirled in a
horizontal circle with a radius of 1.10 m. What is the maximum speed that the mass can be whirled at before
the string breaks?
The mass would have centripetal acceleration a given by
a = v ² / R
where
v = tangential speed of the mass
R = length of the string
By Newton's second law, a maximum tension of F = 135 N would apply an acceleration of
135 N = (2.0 kg) a → a = 67.5 m/s²
which requires a tangential speed v of
67.5 m/s² = v ² / (1.10 m) → v = √((67.5 m/s²) (1.10 m)) ≈ 8.62 m/s
The time T in seconds for a pendulum of length L feet to make one swing is given by Upper T=2\pi \sqrt((L)/(36)). How long is a pendulum (to nearest hundredth) if it makes one swing in 2.1 seconds? Use 3.14 for \pi .
Answer:
3.6ft
Explanation:
Using= 2*π*sqrt(L/32)
To solve for L, first move 2*n over:
T/(2*π) = sqrt(L/32)
Next,eliminate the square root by squaring both sides
(T/(2*π))2 = L/32
or
T2/(4π2) = L/32
Lastly, multiply both sides by 32 to yield:
32T2/(4π2) = L
and simplify:
8T²/π²= L
Hence, L(T) = 8T²/π²
But T = 2.1
Pi= 3.14
8(2.1)²/3.14²
35.28/9.85
= 3.6feet
Question 9
Why do you think our sun goes through changes over time? Be specific.
(There are no right or wrong answers. Points are given for effort.)
HTML
BI YA - A - Ix E xx, E
You
Answer:
there shouldn't be a change to the sun
Explanation:
i mean who touches the sun and the sun can kill you if your close but the sun can change itself soo maybe because it moves and it's in a different area
Janaki Temple and Pashupatinath Temple are increasing our pride how
Answer:
Janaki temple and Pashupatinath Temple are found in Nepal. These structures are religious and they increase the pride of the country through tourism. These temples are important in the country and are mostly visited by tourists.
This also helps to bring in income for the country and also helps by attracting many visitors and a corresponding development of its tourism industry.
016 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
A neutron in a reactor makes an elastic headon collision with the nucleus of an atom initially at rest.
Assume: The mass of the atomic nucleus is
about 11.1 the mass of the neutron.
What fraction of the neutron’s kinetic energy is transferred to the atomic nucleus?
017 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
If the initial kinetic energy of the neutron is
4.2 × 10−13 J, find its final kinetic energy.
Answer in units of J.
No Rounding
(a) The fraction of neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the atomic nucleus is 0.09.
(b) The final kinetic energy of the neutron is 3.82 x 10⁻¹³ J.
What is the final velocity of the atom?The final velocity of the atom is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;
initial momentum of the neutron = final momentum of the atom
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂
where;
m₁ is the mass of the neutronu₁ is the initial velocity of the neutronm₂ is the mass of the atomic nucleus u₂ is the final velocity of the atomic nucleusThe mass of the atomic nucleus = 11.1 m₁
u₂ = m₁u₁ / m₂
u₂ = m₁u₁ / (11.1 m₁)
u₂ = 0.09u₁
The initial kinetic energy of the neutron is calculated as;
K.Ei = ¹/₂m₁u₁²
The final kinetic energy of the atomic nucleus is calculated as;
K.Ef = ¹/₂m₂u₂²
K.Ef = ¹/₂(11.1 m₁)(0.09u₁)²
K.Ef = 0.09 (¹/₂m₁u₁²)
K.Ef = 0.09 (K.Ei)
The fraction of neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the atomic nucleus is calculated as;
= 0.09 (K.Ei) / K.Ei
= 0.09
= 9 %
The final kinetic energy of the neutron is calculated as follows;
K.E.f (neutron) = (1 - 0.09) x (4.2 x 10⁻¹³ J)
K.E.f (neutron) = 3.82 x 10⁻¹³ J
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find the magnitude and angle of a vector given the components: Bx=7, By=-5
Answer:
Magnitude = 8.6
Angle = 324.5 degree from + X axis in counter clock wise direction.
Explanation:
X component of B, Bx = 7
Y component of B, By = - 5
The magnitude of the resultant is
\(B =\sqrt{7^{2}+(-5)^2}\\\\B =\sqrt{49+ 25}\\\\B = 8.6\)
The angle is given by
\(tan\theta=\frac{By}{Bx}\\\\tan\theta = \frac {-5}{7}\\\\\theta = 324.5^{o}\)
An elatic cord i 80cm long when it i upporting a ma of 10kg hanging from it at ret. When additional 4kg i added, the cord i 82. 5cm long. What i the pring contant of the cord?
When a 4 kilogramme load was added, an elastic cable with a natural length of 80 cm was stretched to 82.5 cm. The cord's spring constant is 1600 N/m.
What is meant by Hooke's law ?In physics, Hooke's law is an empirical rule that says the force (F) required to extend or compress a spring by a certain distance (x) scales linearly with respect to that distance. In other words, Fs = kx, where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring (i.e., its stiffness), and x is small in comparison to the total possible deformation of the spring. The 17th-century British scientist Robert Hooke is honoured in the law's name. He initially articulated the law in Latin anagram form in 1676. In 1678, he reported the anagram's solution as: ut tensio, sic vis ("as the extension, so the force" or "the extension is proportional to the force"). In the 1678 essay, Hooke claims that he had been familiar with the law since 1660.Given data :
According to the Hooke's Law, the force applied on a string is directly proportional to the length of extension ( or compression).
F = kx
Where:
F = applied force
k = spring constant
x = length of extension/compression
Data given from the problem:
Natural length = 80 cm
The length of stretch when an additional 4 kg mass added = 82.5
Hence,
x = length of extension = 82.5 - 80 = 2.5 cm = 2.5 x 10⁻² m
The force = 4 x 10 = 40 N
Hence, the spring constant:
k = F / x = 40 / (2.5 x 10⁻²) = 1600 N/m
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