The Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 provided grants and loans for the establishment of HMOs. This act was enacted by the US government to promote the development of HMOs, which are healthcare organizations that provide comprehensive medical care to their members for a fixed fee.
The act provided funding to encourage the growth of HMOs and to help them become financially viable. This funding helped to expand the availability of HMOs and to make them a more accessible and affordable option for healthcare consumers. The act also established standards for the operation and regulation of HMOs to ensure that they provide high-quality care to their members.
The act also created a federal advisory council to provide recommendations and guidance on HMO policy and operations. This council, known as the National Advisory Council on Health Maintenance Organizations, played an important role in shaping the development of the HMO industry in the United States.
Another important provision of the Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 was the requirement that HMOs provide a range of preventive services to their members, including physical exams, healthcare quality, immunizations, and cancer screenings. This emphasis on prevention was a major departure from traditional fee-for-service healthcare, which focused on treating illnesses and injuries after they occurred rather than preventing them.
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Unit Test
Hunter is always careful to dispose of sharps in the proper labeled storage bins so that they do not present a risk to himself or his coworkers. Hunter is practicing
a. operational security
b. informational security
c. equipment security
d. inflection control security
Please select the best answer provided
Answer:
D. Infection control security
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
The technician is asked to make 8 oz of a 50% solution of Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA). ingredients available: Isopropyl Alcohol 70% and water. How many milliliters of water are needed?
Answer:
118.296 ml of water
Explanation:
Given that;
v/v% concentration = volume of solute/volume of solution * 100
volume of solution = 8 oz
v/v% concentration = 50%
50 = volume of solute/8 * 100
volume of solute = 50 * 8/100
volume of solute = 4 oz
Volume of water needed = Volume of solution - volume of solute
Hence
8 oz - 4 oz
Volume of water needed = 4 oz
1 oz = 29.574 ml
4oz = 4oz * 29.574 ml/1 oz
= 118.296 ml of water
which device would be most appropriate for a patient who has had surgery on a fractured femur and needs help repositioning in bed? trapeze bar mechanical lift transfer board friction-reducing sheet
A trapeze bar would be the most appropriate device for a patient who needs help repositioning in bed after femur surgery.
After surgery on a fractured femur, a patient may have limited mobility and require assistance with repositioning in bed. Several devices can aid in this process, but the most appropriate one in this scenario would be a trapeze bar.
A trapeze bar is a triangular-shaped device that hangs above the bed, allowing the patient to grab onto it and reposition themselves with minimal assistance. It provides support and stability while the patient moves, reducing strain on the affected leg and minimizing the risk of further injury.
The trapeze bar can be adjusted to the patient's desired height and easily installed on most hospital beds. It is a practical and efficient solution for promoting patient independence and comfort during bed repositioning after femur surgery. So, the correct option is Trapize bar.
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Give 2 examples or soft skills related to medical assisting
The doctor is very concerned about Janine's body composition and needs to know the exact percentage of body fat she has and where the body fat is stored. Which of the following would be the BEST test for the doctor to order?
A.
waist-to-hip ratio
B.
BMI
C.
MRI
D.
caliper test
Answer:
D. Caliper test would be the BEST test for the doctor to order to determine Janine's body fat percentage and where it is stored. The caliper test involves using a device to measure the thickness of a fold of skin at several points on the body, which is then used to estimate body fat percentage. It provides a more specific measurement of body fat distribution than a waist-to-hip ratio or BMI (body mass index), and is a relatively low-cost and non-invasive option. An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) is an imaging technique that can visualize internal organs and tissues, but is not typically used for measuring body fat.
The best test for the doctor to order is MRI to know the exact percentage of body fat she has and where the body fat is stored, hence option C is correct.
How MRI used to know body fat percentage?A useful tool for complex body composition analysis, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also measures muscle volumes, muscle fat infiltration, and other ectopic fat deposition.
A non-invasive imaging technique called magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) creates three-dimensional, intricate anatomical images. For disease detection, diagnosis, and therapy monitoring, it is frequently employed.
Therefore, the MRI scan is used to look into or make a diagnosis of soft tissue disorders like tumors, including cancer, injury to soft tissue, such as torn ligaments, joint damage or illness.
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Represent the following stages: reception, signal transduction, response, and
termination in marfan syndrome
Marfan syndrome is characterized by abnormalities in the connective tissue due to mutations in the FBN1 gene. The stages involved in Marfan syndrome include reception, signal transduction, response, and termination.
During reception, abnormal FBN1 gene signals are received by cells responsible for producing connective tissue. These signals trigger signal transduction, where the abnormal gene instructions are processed and converted into cellular responses. This leads to the production of defective connective tissue proteins, primarily fibrillin-1.
The response stage involves the incorporation of defective fibrillin-1 into the extracellular matrix, which weakens the connective tissue and affects various body systems, including the skeletal, ocular, and cardiovascular systems. Termination occurs when the abnormal signaling and cellular response processes are halted. However, in Marfan syndrome, the termination stage is not effectively reached, leading to ongoing production of defective connective tissue and the manifestation of characteristic symptoms.
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Medicare Part D covers
A. occupational therapy visits.
B. hospital inpatient stays.
C. physician surgeries.
D. prescription drugs.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Medicare Part D, the prescription drug benefit, is the part of Medicare that covers most outpatient prescription drugs.
"Let it be a challenge!" This exhortation is intended to encourage one's friend's belief that they can handle a potential stressor—that is, it is aimed at influencing _____ appraisal.
"Let it be a challenge!" This exhortation is intended to encourage one's friend's belief that they can handle a potential stressor—that is, it is aimed at influencing personal appraisal.
What are beliefs?A belief is described as an attitude that something is the case, or that some proposition is true.
Belief is a conviction that we generally accept to be true, especially without actual evidence or proof.
Personal appraisal refers to the self-judgment or self-analysis that a person does to evaluate or analyze their accomplishment or achievement. It can also relate to how a person places a worth or value on themselves.
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Glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids and androgens are:
A 75-year-old male with long-standing hypertension and angina due to coronary heart disease presents with ankle edema, nocturia, increased shortness of breath with activity, and a chronic nonproductive cough. He has a past history of smoking two packs per day and is an ex-alcoholic. His blood pressure is 170/80 and his heart rate is 100. Electrocardiography and chest radiography indicate the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy.
A. Relate the presence of uncontrolled hypertension and coronary artery disease to the development of heart failure in this man.
B. Explain the significance of left ventricular hypertrophy in terms of both a compensatory mechanism and as a pathologic mechanism in the progression of heart failure.
C. Explain the management and treatment for this diagnosis.
Hypertension or high blood pressure is a common disease that leads to heart diseases. Hypertension and CAD lead to heart diseases as they narrow the vessels and weaken the cardiac muscles.
What is heart failure?Heart failure is a disease condition that is caused by weakened muscles that hinder the function of the heart to pump the blood to the blood efficiently.
Uncontrolled hypertension narrows the vessels that block the blood flow and CAD on other hand weakens the cardiac muscles that do not allow the heart to pump blood and hence resulting in heart failure.
Left ventricular hypertrophy and heart failure can be avoided if hypertension is treated as LVH is a response towards the high blood pressure that affects the myocardial structure. If LVH is not treated then it may lead to systolic heart failure.
This disease or symptoms can be managed by reducing the salt content in the diet so that fluid retention is reduced. Diuretics like thiazides are used in the treatment to balance the venous pressure and blood volume and hence the edema is reduced.
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according to kübler-ross, people who lash out at others or at god after a diagnosis of death are in the __________ stage of dying.
According to Kubler-ross, people who lash out at others or at god after a diagnosis of death are in the anger stage of dying.
What exactly are Kübler-five Ross's stages of dying?Elisabeth Kubler-Ross, a pioneering psychiatrist, proposed the ground-breaking hypothesis that those facing death have five stages to go through: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
What is the Kübler-Ross hypothesis?Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance are the five stages of grief, often known as the Kübler-Ross model, and they are a set of feelings that people who are grieving go through. The Kübler-Ross paradigm was actually centered on dying individuals rather than grieving people.
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Shaken Baby Syndrome is not a preventable form of abuse.
Select one:
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
it can be prevented.
Todd is at increased risk of infection because of poor liver function. What information should the dietitian include as part of teaching that would best help to protect Todd
Answer: Avoid drinking unpasteurized juice
Explanation:
To protect Todd, he should avoid drinking unpasteurized juice. We should note that when a juice is pasteurized, it simply means that it's been heated, which then helps in killing harmful bacterias along the way.
Unpasteurized juice on the other hand contains harmful viruses and bacterias like cryptosporidium parasites and since Todd is at increased risk of infection because of poor liver function, this is bad for his liver and he should be advised not to drink it.
Answer:
Avoid drinking unpasteurized juice
Explanation:
A diabetes dietitian offers specialist evidence-based dietary advice to patients with diabetes while considering factors including nutritional status, medication, diabetes control and lifestyle.
Emt training in nearly every state meets or exceeds the guidelines recommended by the?
EMT training in nearly every state meets or exceeds the guidelines recommended by the: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
EMT route is a scientific path in which college students might take information approximately patient care and plenty of extra through numerous applications consisting of certificates, degrees, UG, and PG.
Almost, there are 60 institutes that provide this course in an expansion of a minimum of 10 courses. it is a popular direction this is affiliated with the Healthcare sector skill Council (HSSC).
Emergency scientific Technicians-simple (EMT-B) reply to emergency calls to provide green and instant care to the significantly unwell and injured and to transport the patient to a clinical facility.
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Describe how to calculate the Rf value for a spot on a TLC plate.
Answer:
In thin-layer chromatography, the retention factor (Rf) is used to compare and help identify compounds. The Rf value of a compound is equal to the distance traveled by the compound divided by the distance traveled by the solvent front (both measured from the origin).
Explanation:
learned about it in school
fill in the blank. a____drug is one which precedes the use of illegal or illicit drugs.
a gateway drug is one which precedes the use of illegal or illicit drugs.
A drug known as a "gateway drug" is one that is thought to pave the way for the use of heavier and riskier substances. Alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana are examples of these drugs that are frequently legal or socially acceptable and are thought to have the potential to serve as a "gateway" to the use of more dangerous or illegal drugs. The use of gateway substances increases the likelihood of developing a drug addiction, thus it's critical to inform people, especially adolescents, about the risks of drug experimentation and the potential drawbacks of drug usage. The gateway drugs are thus create s societal menace by drawing masses toward their use.
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Which is the benefits of exercise is not a characteristic people with diabetics?
-Reduction of triglycerides
-Hypoglycemia
-Increase insulin sensitivity
- controlling the hypertension
Answer:
Hypoglycemia
Explanation:
is not a benefit if exercise for people with diabetes
Which statement describes a function of the human male reproductive system?
Answer:
A.It produces gametes in testes.
Which statement describes a function of the human male reproductive system?
A.It produces gametes in testes.
B.It supplies a fluid that protects the fetus.
C. It provides support for the development of the
embryo.
D.It provides nutrient materials through a
placenta.
How can visualization of portion sizes help individuals make better health choices? Based on your understanding of this concept, how do your favorite restaurant's portion sizes compare to realistic portions? What measures do you think should be taken to get restaurants to utilize portion size control?
Explanation:
eating healthier and in smaller portions allows your body to digest the food a lot easier and helps speed up your metabolism.
Why would it matter if you have a person with type 1 diabeties a solution of 3 mm sucrose instead of a 3 m solution of sucrose?.
Answer:Study
Explanation: study
Medical ethics involves rules that are __________, rather than __________.
what type of study did dan buettner and his research team use to identify the blue zones? (
Dan Buettner and his research team used census data to identify the blue zones.
When they started researching the areas of the world where people live the longest, explorer Dan Buettner and his team of demographers, biologists, and anthropologists may have had similar thoughts.
People consistently live to be 100 years old in Blue Zones, which are regions of the world where life expectancy is highest. In comparison, the CDC reports that the average life expectancy in the US is currently 77 years. Five such Blue Zones were determined by Buettner and his group.
In spite of statistics showing that most adults wish to improve their health practices, more than 90% of people often give up on diets after the first seven months, 70% discontinue their gym memberships after just two years, and more than 30% report having symptoms of anxiety and sadness.
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which approach would the nurse take for a client who was involved in a near-fatal automobile collision and arrives at the crisis center with reports of anxiety and flashbacks? -
The nurse would prioritize the client's safety and comfort while providing active listening and empathy to address their anxiety and flashbacks.
The nurse will assess the client's physical condition to ensure there are no immediate life-threatening injuries. They will also evaluate the client's mental health by assessing their level of anxiety, the presence of flashbacks, and any other signs of distress.
The nurse will prioritize the client's safety and provide a calm and supportive environment. The nurse may schedule follow-up appointments or arrange for appropriate monitoring of the client's progress.
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Based on the Healthy People 2020 initiative, what is one change that should be made in school cafeterias
Answer:
Removal of soda pop machine from the lunch room
Explanation:
This is because research has shown that this soda has minimal nutritional value and has too much sugar content that unnecessary increases body mass index which is detrimental to the body as it could lead to diabetes and other cardiovascular diseases
Your patient is a 55 y/o male, complaining of chest pain. he states that he had a heart attack in 2011. what can you document in his pmhx? (select all that apply)
When documenting a patient's past medical history (PMHx) for a 55-year-old male who has a history of chest pain and a previous heart attack in 2011.
The following information could be included: Chest pain: The patient is experiencing chest pain, which is a common symptom of a heart attack. The history of chest pain in 2011 suggests that the patient has already had a heart attack, and this information should be documented in the PMHx. Heart attack: The patient has a history of heart attack, which is a serious medical condition that can cause damage to the heart muscle.
This information should be documented in the PMHx, along with any details about the patient's current symptoms they are taking to manage their condition. Age: The patient is 55 years old, which is a risk factor for heart disease. This information should be documented in the PMHx, along with any other risk factors the patient may have, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, of heart disease.
Overall, the PMHx should include a detailed history of the patient's medical condition, including any symptoms, diagnoses, treatments, and medications. This information can help healthcare providers make informed decisions about the patient's care and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
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Which is the most common disorder found in clients diagnosed with bulimia nervosa?
Cell Physiology
Choose the correct answer:
1- Phospholipase C signaling pathway involves
a- Protein kinase A
b-Tyrosine kinase
c- Inositol triphosphate
d-Protein phosphatase
2) Ribosomes are responsible for synthesis of all proteins except
a- Cytoplasmic proteins
b- Lysosomal proteins
c-mitochondrial protein
d-Nuclear protiens
3) Simple diffusion through bilipid layer involve the following except
a-hydrophobic molecules
b-lipophilic molecules
c- charged molecules
d- low molecular weight molecules
4) microtubules can perform all the following except
a-Cytoskeleton
b- tracts used by myosin
c- move sister chromatids apart during mitosis
D
low molecular weight molecules
Multiple choice questions on dengue fever with answers
1. How is dengue fever transmitted?
Bite of an infected mosquitoBite of an infected male Aedes mosquitoBite of an infected female Anopheles mosquitoBite of an infected female Aedes mosquitoAnswer: Bite of an infected female Aedes mosquito. Thus the correct option is 4. Dengue fever is mainly spread by the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes, which includes A. aegypti and A. albopictus mosquitoes. A mosquito becomes infected when it bites a person who has dengue in his or her blood.
2. Incubation Period refers toTime between exposure and onset of symptomsTime between appearance of symptoms and recovery phaseTime between exposure and course of illnessTime between febrile phase and critical phaseAnswer: For patients presenting during the first week after fever onset is called incubation period. Dengue begins abruptly after a typical incubation period of 5–7 days, and the course follows 3 phases namely febrile, critical, and convalescent. Hence, the correct option is A.
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What are the requirements when checking in C3-5 products
Handwritten marks such as circles, checkmarks, slashes, and so on are required.
What are C3-5 and pse?The C3-5 and Pse are certificates that give the products a grade. Using CFRX, all Cill-Vs should be checked into the electronic delivery check-in screen.
Each page of the invoice contains a signature. Each page of the invoice must include the date received.
The date when the Ciii-v and Pse products were obtained must be documented on each page of the invoice.
As a result, the prerequisites are handwritten marks such as circles, checkmarks, slashes, and so on.
Thus, these are the basic requirements when checking in C3-5 products.
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a nurse is providing teaching to a client who is scheduled to start taking hydrochlorothiazide for hypertension. the nurse instructs the client to eat foods that are rich in potassium. which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
The client's statement of "I will add foods like bananas, potatoes, and spinach to my diet to get more potassium" indicates an understanding of the teaching.
The nurse provided teaching about eating foods that are rich in potassium to the client who is scheduled to start taking hydrochlorothiazide for hypertension.
Potassium-rich foods are an important part of a healthy diet and provide many benefits, such as helping to regulate blood pressure. Bananas, potatoes, and spinach are all good sources of potassium and can help the client to get more of this important mineral into their diet.
Eating potassium-rich foods can also help decrease the risk of side effects from taking hydrochlorothiazide, such as electrolyte imbalances. The client's statement shows that they understand the importance of eating potassium-rich foods and how it can help them manage their hypertension and prevent side effects from their medication.
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