show a general method for determining all the factors of a counting number in an efficient way. illustrate with the 150. explain how you have found all the factors
The factors of 150 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75, and 150.
One general method for determining all the factors of a counting number is by using the prime factorization method.
Here are the steps:
1. Start with the smallest prime number, 2, and divide the number by 2.
2. If the number is divisible by 2, write down 2 as a factor and divide the number by 2 to get a new number.
3. If the new number is still divisible by 2, repeat the process. If not, move on to the next smallest prime number, 3.
4. Continue this process with each prime number until you have fully factored in the original number.
Let's illustrate this method with the number 150:
1. 150 ÷ 2 = 75. So, 2 is a factor and our new number is 75.
2. 75 is not divisible by 2, so we move on to the next smallest prime number, 3.
3. 75 ÷ 3 = 25. So, 3 is a factor and our new number is 25.
4. 25 is not divisible by 3, so we move on to the next smallest prime number, 5.
5. 25 ÷ 5 = 5. So, 5 is a factor and our new number is 5.
6. 5 ÷ 5 = 1. So, 5 is a factor and our new number is 1.
We have now fully factored 150 into its prime factors: 2, 3, 5, and 5. To find all the factors of 150, we can multiply these prime factors in different combinations:
1 × 150 = 150
2 × 75 = 150
3 × 50 = 150
5 × 30 = 150
6 × 25 = 150
10 × 15 = 150
So, the factors of 150 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75, and 150.
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An expression where X represents a whole number is shown. under root 8+ under root X the value of the expression is between four and five what is a possible value of x?
The expression under root X the value of the expression is between four and five what is a possible value of x is 25
How to find the the possible value of xWe are given the expression √8 + √x and we know that the value of the expression is between 4 and 5.
Let's first evaluate the expression when x = 0:
√8 + √0 = √8 + 0 = √8 ≈ 2.83
Since this value is less than 4, we know that x must be greater than 0.
Now let's evaluate the expression when x = 49:
√8 + √49 = √8 + 7 = 2.83 + 7 = 9.83
Since this value is greater than 5, we know that x must be less than 49.
Therefore, a possible value of x is 25.
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In unimodal distributions, when the mode, the median, and the mean coincide or are almost identical, the distribution (a) Asymmetrical (b) Symmetrical (c)Positively skewed. (d). Negatively skewed. (e). None of the above.
In unimodal distributions, when the mode, the median, and the mean coincide or are almost identical, the distribution is symmetrical. A symmetrical distribution has data values that are evenly distributed on both sides of the centerline or median.
The right half of a symmetrical distribution is a mirror image of the left half. For instance, a bell-shaped curve is symmetrical, meaning that data values are evenly distributed on both sides of the centerline or median. The normal distribution is a prime example of a symmetrical distribution, and it is unimodal. When data values in a distribution are skewed, the mode, the median, and the mean will differ. If the majority of the data values are concentrated to the right of the median, the distribution is positively skewed. In contrast, if the majority of the data values are concentrated to the left of the median, the distribution is negatively skewed. Therefore, the correct option is (b) Symmetrical.
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z →z . f(x)=x 3. select the correct description of the function f.
The correct description of the function f: Z → Z, given by f(x) = x + 3, is "Neither one-to-one nor onto."
To determine if the function f is one-to-one, we need to check if each input value (x) has a unique output value (f(x)). In this case, for any integer x, f(x) = x + 3. Since the value of f(x) depends solely on the input value x, different input values can yield the same output value. For example, f(1) = 4 and f(2) = 5, indicating that the function is not one-to-one.
To determine if the function f is onto, we need to check if every possible output value has a corresponding input value. In this case, since f(x) = x + 3, any integer y can be obtained as an output value by choosing x = y - 3. Therefore, every possible integer output has a corresponding input value, making the function onto.
As a result, the function f: Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x + 3, is neither one-to-one nor onto.
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f:Z→Z.f(x)=x+3f:Z→Z.f(x)=x+3
Select the correct description of the function f.
One-to-one and onto
One-to-one but not onto
Onto but not one-to-one
Carrisa leaves a 20% tip at her favorite restaurant. Her bill is $32.18. What tip should she leave.
Answer: 10$
Step-by-step explanation: becaus eits good for the pertson
two cards are dealt from an ordinary deck of 52 cards. this means that two cards are sampled uniformly at random without replacement. (a) what is the probability that both cards are aces and one of them is the ace of spades? (b) what is the probability that at least one of the cards is an ace? 6.
The probability that both cards are aces is 0.45%.
Given that,
A standard 52-card deck is used to deal two cards. In other words, two cards are uniformly and randomly sampled without being replaced.
There are four aces in the deck of 52 cards. The likelihood of drawing an ace when you draw a card is 4/52=1/13.
There are only 51 cards left when the second card is drawn, and since an ace has already been drawn, just 3 of those cards are still in the deck. Therefore, there is a 3/51 chance of drawing the second ace. The likelihood that both of these events occur is 1/13 x 3/51 = 0.00452. (approx). Thus, there is a 0.45% chance of drawing two aces.
Combinations and permutations offer a different perspective on this. There are 52C2 different methods to choose two cards from a deck. The entire sample space is shown here.
Therefore, the probability that both cards are aces is 0.45%.
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Simplify the following leaving your answer in positive index
1) (x/y)^-4 x (y/x)^8
Answer:
\((\frac{x}{y})^{-4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8 = (\frac{y}{x})^{12\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
\((\frac{x}{y})^{-4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8\)
Required
Determine the solution to this
\((\frac{x}{y})^{-4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8\)
In law of incides:
\(\frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{a}^{-1}\)
This implies that:
\((\frac{x}{y})^{-4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8\) is equivalent to:
\((\frac{y}{x})^{-(-4)} * (\frac{y}{x})^8\)
\((\frac{y}{x})^{4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8\)
Apply first law of indices:
\((\frac{y}{x})^{4+8\)
\((\frac{y}{x})^{12\)
Hence:
\((\frac{x}{y})^{-4} * (\frac{y}{x})^8 = (\frac{y}{x})^{12\)
find the amount of rupees 12000 after 2 years, compounded annually ;the rate of interest being 5% per annum during the first year and 6% per annum during the second year. Also, find the compound interest.
Answer:
Total FV= $13,356
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (FV)= $12,000
Number of periods (n)= 2 years
Interest rate= 5% first year
Interest rate= 6% second year
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV1= 12,000*1.05= 12,600
FV2= 12,600*1.06= $13,356
Total FV= $13,356
Compound interest= (0.05 + 0.06)/2= 0.055
Which of the following best describes the graph below?
A. It is not a function.
B. It is a many-to-one function.
C. It is a function, but it is not one to one.
D. It is a one-to-one function.
Answer: b
Step-by-step explanation:
becuase
Answer:
D. It is a one-to-one function.
Step-by-step explanation:
It passes the vertical line test so it is a function
It passes the horizontal line test so it is one-to-one
determine the degree of the maclaurin polynomial necessary for the error in the estimate of f(0.31) to be less than 0.001 when f(x)=2ln(x 1).
The degree of the Maclaurin polynomial necessary for the error in the estimate of f(0.31) to be less than 0.001 is 4.
To determine the degree of the Maclaurin polynomial necessary for the error in the estimate of f(0.31) to be less than 0.001, we can use Taylor's theorem and the concept of Taylor series.
Taylor's theorem states that if a function f(x) has derivatives of all orders at x = a, then the function can be approximated by a polynomial (Taylor polynomial) centered at a.
In this case, we want to estimate f(0.31) using a Maclaurin polynomial. Since the Maclaurin series is a special case of the Taylor series centered at a = 0, we can use the Taylor polynomial centered at a = 0 to approximate f(0.31).
The error in the estimate of f(0.31) using a Taylor polynomial is given by the remainder term, which is related to the next term in the Taylor series. To ensure that the error is less than 0.001, we need to find the degree of the Maclaurin polynomial such that the absolute value of the next term is less than 0.001.
The given function f(x) = 2ln(x + 1) can be represented by its Maclaurin series expansion as:
f(x) = 2(x - x^2/2 + x^3/3 - x^4/4 + ...)
To find the degree of the Maclaurin polynomial necessary, we need to determine the term with the highest power of x that satisfies |x^(n+1)/(n+1)!| < 0.001.
By evaluating the terms, we find that the term with the highest power of x is x^4/4, which is the fifth term in the series (n = 4). Thus, to ensure the error is less than 0.001, we need a Maclaurin polynomial of degree 4 or higher.
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A convex pentagon has exterior angles of 83°, 83°, 26°, and 46°. What is the measure of an exterior angle at the fifth vertex?
The measure of an exterior angle at the fifth vertex is 62°.
A pentagon has 5 straight sides. The shape must also be closed.
A convex pentagon has no angles pointing inwards, and no internal angles can be more than 180°.
When all angles are equal and all sides are equal it is regular, otherwise, it is irregular.
The sum of exterior angles is 360°.
To know the angle of the fifth vertex add the remaining four vertexes and subtract from the sum of exterior angles.
Given 4 vertexes of the pentagon are 83°, 83°, 26°, and 46°.
By adding these we get a total of 238°
Fifth vertex=360°-238°
Fifth vertex=62°
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The registrar keeps an alphabetical list of all undergraduates, with their current addresses. Suppose there are 10,000 undergraduates in the current term. Someone proposes to choose a number at random from 1 to 100, count that far down the list, taking that name and every 100th name after it for the sample.
a) Is this a probability method?
b) Is it the same as simple random sampling?
c) Is there selection bias in this method of drawing a sample?
Answer:
The answer to this question can be defined as follows:
Step-by-step explanation:
Following are the description of the given points:
(a) This is a system of probability, which possibility occurs inside an intended manner whenever they choose this specific point of origin from 1 to 100 with no one reserve the possibility about who gets throughout the survey.
(b) Its method is different from the random sampling technique with the base available. For example, two individuals whose names identical to both the list have no chance to join within the survey.
(c) its sample is objective to its everyone can enter the test in equal measure.
For what value of x must the quadrilateral be a parallelogram?
X=
(3x+28
work:
The value of x in the parallelogram is 9.3.
How to find the angle of a parallelogram?A parallelogram is a quadrilateral that has opposite sides equal to each other. Opposite sides of a parallelogram is also parallel to each other.
The opposite angle of a parallelogram are congruent while consecutive angles of a parallelogram are supplementary.
Therefore,
5x = 2x + 28
5x - 2x = 28
3x = 28
divide both sides of the equation by 3
x = 28 / 3
x = 9.333333
Therefore,
x = 9.3
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3 minus the product of a number and k
Answer:
let the number be n :
\(3 \times n = k \\ { \underline{ \: \: 3n = k \: \: }}\)
Malcolm's boss is mad at him because he puts 4 meatballs in every
sandwich instead of 2. How many extra meatballs does Malcolm put in each
sandwich?
A. Multiply 4 by 2
B. Add 4 to 2
C. Divide 4 by 2
D. Subtract 2 from 4
Answer:
D. Subtract 2 from 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the positive integer of a two digit number such that the difference between the tens digit and the unit digit is 2. If the digits are reversed, the sum of the integer and its reverse is equal to 132.
Answer: The answer is A.
Step-by-step explanation: (10b + a) = 27 --- 9a - 9b = 27 --- a - b = 3.
A recipe for 1 batch of cookies calls for 1 cups of flour. How many cups of flour are needed
for 3 batches?
4 cups
3 cups
6 cups
4 cups
Dans
Answer:
3 Cups of flour
Step-by-step explanation:
1 batch of cookies = 1 cup of flour
2 batch of cookies = 2 cups of flour
3 batch of cookies = 3 cup of flour
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The Excel function, RAND() generates a random number from
In the Sanotronics example, suppose director labor cost is $46,
parts cost is $95 and the 1st year demand is 10,000. What is the
profit value?
The Excel function, RAND() generates a random number from a normal distribution a uniform distribution a discrete distribution Question 2 (1 point) In Excel's IF function, the second argument is condi
1) The Excel function RAND() generates a random number from a uniform distribution.
The Sanotronics example has a director labor cost of $46, parts cost of $95, and 1st year demand of 10,000. The profit value is calculated as follows -
profit = revenue - cost
revenue = demand * price
price = 100 - director labor cost - parts cost
Plugging in the values, we get -
profit = 10,000 * 100 - 46 - 95 = $49,544
Therefore, the profit value is $49,544.
2) The second argument in Excel's IF function isthe value if the condition is true.
The IF function is a logical function that returns onevalue if a condition is true, and another value if the condition is false. The syntax for the IF function is -
IF(condition, value_if_true,value_if_false)
The second argument, value_if_true, isthe value that will be returned if the condition is true. The third argument, value_if_false, is the value that will be returned if the condition is false.
For example,the following IF function will return "Yes" if the value in cell A1 is greater than 10, and "No" if the value in cell A1 is less than or equal to 10 -
=IF(A1>10, "Yes", "No")
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let x1,x2,...,xn be a random sample of size n from the exponential distri- bution with rate λ. find a 95% confidence interval for λ based on the sample mean. leave your answer in terms of chi-square distribution critical values. (b) let x1,x2,...,x25 be a random sample of size 25 from the exponential distribution with rate λ. the observed sample mean is 3.75. find an exact 95% confidence interval for λ based on the sample mean.
The exact 95% confidence interval for λ based on the sample mean would be [1.948, 4.277].
To find an exact 95% confidence interval for λ based on the sample mean, we need to use chi-square distribution critical values. For a random sample n, the confidence interval is given by \([2 * \frac{n - 1}{X^{2} \frac{a}{2} } , 2 * \frac{n - 1}{X^{2} \frac{1 - a}{2} } ]\) where, Χ²α/2 and Χ²1-α/2 are the critical values from the chi-square distribution.
In this case, we have a random sample n = 25, and the observed sample mean is 3.75. To find the exact 95% confidence interval, we can use the formula and substitute the appropriate values:
\([2 * \frac{24}{X^{2}0.025 } , 2 * \frac{24}{X^{2}0.975 }]\)
Using a chi-square distribution table, we find:
Χ²0.025 ≈ 38.885
Χ²0.975 ≈ 11.688
Now, the formula becomes:
\([2 * \frac{24}{38.885}, 2 * \frac{24}{11.688}]\)
[1.948, 4.277]
Therefore, the exact 95% confidence interval for λ based on the sample mean would be [1.948, 4.277].
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Use a calculator to find the square root of the number to two decimal places.
Square root of 52
Answer:
7.21
Step-by-step explanation:
1. What is a stock? a. A bank account b. A type of bank c. Shares that are given to only rich people who own companies d. Shares people buy and it gives them a small ownership of that company
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Stocks represent ownership in companies. Anyone can purchase publicly traded stock shares.
Which expression represents 5-3(-4n + 2) + 8n in simplest form?
Answer:
20n-1
Step-by-step explanation:
you really just multiply and get the like terms yk
1. State 3 importance of studying mathematics in economics. 2. List 5 mathematical tools used in economics
The means to study and analyze economic phenomena, formulate economic models, make predictions, and derive policy recommendations.
1. Importance of studying mathematics in economics:
a. Modeling and Analysis: Mathematics provides the tools and techniques for constructing models that represent economic phenomena.
These models help economists analyze and understand complex economic systems, predict outcomes, and make informed decisions.
b. Quantitative Analysis: Economics involves analyzing numerical data and making quantitative assessments. Mathematics equips economists with the necessary skills to handle and manipulate data, perform statistical analysis, and draw meaningful conclusions from empirical evidence.
c. Logical Reasoning and Problem Solving: Mathematics trains students to think critically, logically, and abstractly. These skills are essential in economics, where students need to formulate and solve economic problems, derive solutions, and interpret results.
2. Mathematical tools used in economics:
a. Calculus: Calculus plays a crucial role in economics by providing techniques for analyzing and optimizing economic functions and models. Concepts such as derivatives and integrals are used to study economic relationships, marginal analysis, and optimization problems.
b. Linear Algebra: Linear algebra is employed in various economic applications, such as solving systems of linear equations, representing and manipulating matrices, and analyzing input-output models.
c. Statistics and Probability: Statistics is used to analyze economic data, estimate parameters, test hypotheses, and make inferences. Probability theory is essential in modeling uncertainty and risk in economic decision-making.
d. Optimization Theory: Optimization theory, including linear programming and nonlinear optimization, is used to find optimal solutions in various economic problems, such as resource allocation, production planning, and utility maximization.
e. Game Theory: Game theory is a mathematical framework used to analyze strategic interactions and decision-making among multiple agents. It is widely applied in fields such as industrial organization, microeconomics, and international trade.
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Greg Burkett deposited 505 in his savings account. He later with Drew $58. The integer that represents the amount Greg Burkett deposited is
The integer amount Greg Burkett deposited in his savings account is $563.
What is the integer amount Greg Burkett deposited in his savings account?An integer means whole number (not a fractional number) that can be positive, negative or zero.
Let's assume integer amount Greg Burkett deposited in his savings account to be x.
He initially deposited x dollars so his account balance became x. Later, he withdrew $58 from his account, so his new balance is x - 58.
With his new balance of $505, we can write the equation:
x - 58 = 505
To find value of x, we solve equation:
x = 505 + 58
x = 563.
Full question:
Greg Burkett deposited 505 in his savings account. He later with Drew $58. The integer that represents the amount Greg Burkett deposited is _____
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The diagram shows a projected beam of light from a lighthouse. What is the area of land that can be covered by the light from the lighthouse?
The area of land that can be covered by the light from the lighthouse is determined as 325.2 mi².
What is the area of land that can be covered by the light from the lighthouse?The area of land that can be covered by the light from the lighthouse is calculated as follows;
Area of sector = πr² x (θ/360)
where;
r is the radius of the circleθ is the angle of the sectorThe angle covered by the land = 360 - 245⁰ = 115⁰
The area of the sector is calculated as follows;
A = π(18 mi) ² x (115/360)
A = 325.2 mi²
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What is the value of x?
A.9.4
B)7
C)-9.4
D)-7
Answer:
the answer is B
Step-by-step explanation:
You can automatically eliminate C and D because it is not a negative and the parallel is a positive number. Then you can eliminate A because it is not a decimal. To check your work you but 7 in for X and you will get 74°
The math club made pies to sell for a Pi Day fundraiser. The cafeteria donated 12 pies. All of the pies were cut into 8 slices, and the math club sold all 208 slices. How many pies did the math club make?
Answer:
ok hrdghsfbvc utdfhsfjfefhgv jrhhffhfdg
3 ( x - 3 ) = 5x - 4 + 3 ( 7 - x )
x = ?
i tried working it out and got 21 but the answer was 26 , how do you show your workings
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:
3 ( x - 3 ) = 5x - 4 + 3 ( 7 - x )
3x-9 = 5x-4 + 21 - 3x
collect like terms
3x-9 = 2x +17
move the terms
3x-2x = 17+9
x=26
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:
3 (x-3) = 5x - 4 + 3 (7-x)
3x - 9 = 5x - 4 + 21 - 3x
3x - 9 = 5x - 3x + 17
3x - 9 = 2x + 17
3x - 2x = 17 + 9
x = 26
what is the domain of y=cos 0
Answer:
The domain of y = cos θ is all real numbers. This is because any real number can be plugged in for θ and y will be equal to a real number. This can be shown graphically because the y = cos θ will go on infinitely both to the right and left.
Write an expression for the volume of the figure as a polynomial in standard form. (multiple choice)
Answer:
3.
2x^3+10x^2+14x+6
Step-by-step explanation:
according to figure,
v=w•l•h
(2x+2)(x+1)(x+3)
=(2x+2)x(x+1)+3(X+1)
=(2x+2)(x^2+4x+3)
=2x(x^2+4x+3)+2(x^2+4x+3)
=2x^3+10x^2+14x+6
The volume of the figure as a polynomial in standard form is
V = 2x³ + 10x² + 14x + 6.
What is a cuboid?A closed three-dimensional geometric shape called a cuboid is surrounded by six rectangular plane sections.
The given figure is a cuboid with dimensions (2x + 2), (x + 1), and (x + 3).
The volume of the cuboid is the multiplication of its dimension, therefore, the volume of the cuboid is:
V = (2x +2)(x + 1)(x + 3)
V = (2x² + 2x +2x + 2)(x + 3)
V = (2x² + 4x + 2)(x + 3)
V = 2x³ + 6x² + 4x² + 12x + 2x + 6
V = 2x³ + 10x² + 14x + 6
Hence, the volume of the figure as a polynomial in standard form is
V = 2x³ + 10x² + 14x + 6.
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