Answer and Explanation:
Variable: dissolved oxygen
Title: Oxygen variation as a water quality indicator.
Purpose: To study how dissolved oxygen varies with depth
Hypothesis: The percentage of dissolved oxygen will decrease as depth increases.
Procedure/Method:
Selection of sampling spots, according to the morphometry of the lake, different depth, water currents inputs and outputs, aquatic vegetation, and lake type of use. In each spot water samples will be taken using a Niskin bottle. The sample will be taken from different depth: 5 meters deep, 10 meters deep, and 15 meters deep (photic zone).Dissolved oxygen (DO) will be measured in each sample, by using a multiparameter sensor. In a field sheet to evaluate the parameter, the %DO by site and depth will be recorded.Observations:
%DO in each site and depth will be recorded in order to analyze how it varies with depth.
Data analysis:
According to different indicators of water quality in a lake, the observed %DO will be compared and analyzed to evaluate the sanity state of the lake water. Example of valuation scale,
NORMAL index: Oxygen concentration in the water column is found to be sufficient for the fish survivalREGULAR: Decrease in oxygen concentration at greater depth, values below saturation in the backgroundCRITICAL: Null oxygen concentration in all or part of the column profile of water. Probable fish mortality events.According to the taken data, observations on the study site will be taken, such as the variation in oxygen concentration as it gets deeper, until reaching hypoxia level, where fishes can not survive. Data can be presented in tables and in graphs, in both cases comparing sampling sites and depth, making a focus on the valuation scale.
Conclusion:
Association of the oxygen variation with the sanity state of the lake, microbiology decomposition processes at different depths, eutrophication state, among others.
References:
- Quality monitoring in San Roque waters. INA-CIRSA. 02/26/2013
- Quality Monitoring Program of Water from Los Molinos Reservoir. Articulation and Institutional Synergy for the Water Resources Preservation. Cossavella A, Bazan R. 2018
- Limnology course. Córdoba National University, UNC, 2018
what are the instructions that control a cell's activities found
The female reproductive cell is the egg. Where do you think the eggs come from? Predict
what their journey might be like once ovulation has occurred. Tell about the journey of the egg
and the parts of the female reproductive system that they encounter along the way.
Answer: Eggs form in the ovaries of a female while developing in the womb. Once Ovulation occurs, the egg releases from the ovary and goes down the fallopian tube into the uterus where it waits for sperm to come and fertilize it. If the egg is not fertilized, the uterus will shed with the egg which results in a period.
Explanation:
Why is it necessary for organisms to eat food? In your answer, describe the process that goes
from food (for instance, a sandwich) to the molecules your cells need. Use your own words, and
be specific in your explanation (one paragraph). You should not need any resources besides
your lecture notes to answer this question
Answer:you to eat to get energy
Explanation:
The main reason you need to eat is to get energy. Food is your body's only supply of energy. However, this energy must be converted from the apple (or any other food you eat) into an energy source that your body can use.
What do you think some of the negative consequences of gender socialization could be?
potatoes are high in carbohydrates?
Answer:
True
Potatoes are considered a healthy carb.
Hope this helps
Answer:
Yes they are high in carbohydrates because they are in fibre and it is considered a starch and a vegetable and a carb
Explanation:
Hope thus helps ❤♥️
A giant redwood tree captures sunlight with its leaves and uses that energy to create sugars to fuel cellular p Which characteristic of life does this trait best represent? O metabolism O response O growth and development O cellular organiz
Answer:
photosynthesis
how can you tell from diagram that sucrase is not used up during the chemical reaction?
Answer:
The arrows in the diagram above show that this reaction is a cycle. Therefore, sucrase is reused in the next chemical reaction. In addition, there is no changes to the way sucrase is depicted in the diagram.
The arrows in the above diagram indicate that this reaction is a cycle. As a result, sucrase is reused in the following chemical reaction. Furthermore, no changes have been made to the way sucrase is depicted in the diagram.
What is enzyme?Enzymes are biological catalysts that are almost always proteins. It accelerates a specific chemical reaction in the cell. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is reused.
Enzymes are classified into six functional classes based on the type of reaction they are used to catalyze. Hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases, and isomerases are the six types of enzymes.
Sucrase accelerates hydrolysis by breaking the bonds between sucrose and releasing fructose and glucose subunits.
The arrows in the diagram above indicate that this is a cycle reaction. As a result, sucrase is recycled in the subsequent chemical reaction. Moreover, no modifications to the way sucrase is depicted have been made.
Thus, this way sucrase is not used up during the chemical reaction.
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identify each of the relationship described below as Predation, Parasitism, Mutualism
or Commensalism.
Epiphytic ferns, which attach themselves to the trunks of large rainforest trees as a means of support.
Answer:
Commensalism
Explanation:
The trees are not being harmed by the ferns' attachment, but also do not gain anything from the relationship, The ferns gain a supportive, stable environment. Since one organism has a positive gain while the other has no advantage in the relationship, it is commensalism.
Early scientists were conflicted about the mechanism by which cells were created, with some scientists holding the viewpoint that cells were spontaneously crystallized in what was known as free cell formation. Robert Remak discovered ways to fix and observe cell membranes in various stages of cell division. These findings led Rudolf Virchow to proclaim in 1855, Omnis cellula e cellula (every cell comes from another cell), thus completing the tenets of cell theory.
Answer: All cells come from preexisting cells.
Explanation:
The given paragraph is about cells develop from the preexisting cells. The doubling of the genetic material in the S-phase is the triggering mechanism for cell division. In the process of mitosis the genetic material get reduced. The daughter cells vary by the amount of genetic material they receive. This proves that the new cells form from the pre-existing cells.
Which of these might be true of this particular behavior? Select all the correct answers. This could be an expression of social dominance. These animals may be competing for territory. These animals may be cooperating for the good of the herd. These animals could have a predator/prey relationship.
The statemen that might be true of the particular behavior are;
This could be an expression of social dominance. These animals may be competing for territory.What is Animal behavior?Animal behavior can be described as the study of how animals move in their environment as well as the actual way that the interraction is is been done socially.
This can emncompass the way they learn about their environment, as well as the the way the animal might achieve cognitive understanding of its environment. More also this counld encompass the act of competing for territory as well as the compition for food.
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Will this movement re hire an input of energy?
Their movement will require the input of energy. That is option B.
What is an active transport?An active transport is defined as the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from different compartments in the living organism.
The active transport makes use of energy because of the need to move molecules from a semi permeable membrane that is against a concentration gradient.
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Which of the following is an Autotroph?A. TigerB. Primary consumerC. OaktreeD. Decomposer
Answer
C. Oaktree
Explanation
Animals like the tiger must make their own food and these are termed heterotrophs.
How would you explain the key concepts for the CWA in less than two minutes?
Answer:
Explanation:
vPoint Source - a source of water discharged to surface water through a discrete point - generally through a pipe, ditch, or channel.
Nonpoint Source - Nonpoint sources, such as parking lots or athletic fields, discharge runoff water to groundwater or surface water; runoff does not come from a pipe, ditch, or channel. These sources may contain pollutants such as pesticides, motor oil, and soaps.
Navigable Waters of the United States For the purposes of the Clean Water Act, the term "navigable waters" includes:
all waters used in commerce, including groundwater;
all interstate waters including wetlands, mudflats, and sand-flats; and
all other waters such as lakes, rivers, streams, wetlands and sloughs.
EPA policy states, "The majority of facilities in the U.S. have the potential to discharge to navigable waters." The Supreme Court decision in (2006) requires the Army Corps of Engineers and the EPA to determine whether there is a "significant nexus" between a navigable waterway and an area a spill might affect. In June of 2007, EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers released provisional interpretive guidance regarding the "significant nexus” question. According to this guidance, the agencies will assert jurisdiction over traditional navigable waters, wetlands adjacent thereto, and relatively permanent tributaries thereof. The agencies will generally not assert jurisdiction over swales and ditches that lack routine water flow. Finally, the agencies will apply the "significant nexus" requirement and make a case-by-case, fact-specific analysis on impermanent tributaries and other wetlands.
Additional executive orders were issued 2015 in 2019. Under the 2019 proposal, traditional navigable waters, tributaries to those waters, certain ditches, certain lakes and ponds, impoundments of jurisdictional waters, and wetlands adjacent to jurisdictional waters would be federally regulated. It also details what are not "waters of the United States," such as features that only contain water during or in response to rainfall (e.g., ephemeral features); groundwater; many ditches, including most roadside or farm ditches; prior converted cropland; stormwater control features; and waste treatment systems.
Could the requirement for one or more NPDES Discharge Permit apply to my campus?
If your campus discharges pollutants directly to navigable waters of the United States through a point source, you must obtain an NPDES permit or redirect the flow of the waste.
Stormwater releases from certain activities require an NPDES permit. The most common activities on college campuses requiring NPDES permits for stormwater are construction activities disturbing more than 1 acre, hazardous waste storage areas operating under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act permit system, steam-generating power plants, and airports. See Stormwater section below.
Regulations issued by local water authorities, or Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs), not NPDES permits, govern discharges into sanitary sewer systems. See Sewer Use (POTW) section below for more information about requirements for using POTWs for commercial or industrial waste disposal.
What do I have to do related to NPDES Discharge Permits?
Determine where wastewater flows from buildings and processes on your campus. Any industrial or commercial operation (e.g., ice rink melt pits, floor drains, and vehicle wash stations) that discharge into a water of the United States may require an NPDES permit. If required, you must obtain such a permit from the appropriate regulatory agency, probably your state environmental agency.
French drains, dry wells, and septic system leach fields are different from point source discharges because they do not immediately affect surface water. Some state and federal environmental agencies manage these systems under the Underground Injection Control program, part of the Safe Drinking Water Act. See Safe Drinking Water Act for more information.
Details of NPDES
Is this bird
A. Feeding
B. Photosynthesizing
C. Digesting
D. Respiring
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Students are provided with a choice of two solutions. Each one
used to test for the presence of a different chemical.
Solution
Tests for the presence of
Fehling's solution
Sugar
Lime water
Carbon dioxide
How could the students use one of these solutions to gather evidence for the action of photosynthesis?
Use Fehling's solution with the roots of several different species of plants, after boiling them for several minutes
Pump the air from a closed container containing a plant through a sample of limewater
o
Use Fehling's solution on plant leaves exposed to light and on plant leaves covered in aluminum foil for a week
O
Grind up all parts of a plant, expose them to heat, collect the gas, and use limewater to test it
My
An organism that carries out photosynthesis and occupies the lowest trophic
level is called a(n)___.
A. primary consumer
B. autotroph
C. secondary consumer
D. heterotroph
Answer:
autotroph
Explanation:
that's the answer
Create a food chain that shows the energy transfer from the sun to a grizzly bear. Include four transitions (arrows) in your food chain.
Answer:
THE FOOD CHAIN IS SUN-PLANTS-CATAPILLAR-FISH-BEAR
Explanation:
srry forgot caps was on hope this help yw
PLEASE HELP BIOLOGY QUESTION I already did it but I need someone to check as I haven’t learned it in a while. If I got it wrong please explain what I did. I feel like I missed a step.
The transcription and translation of the given DNA strand are as follows:
Transcription: UGC AUG UUU GUG AAU UAG UAU GAUTranslation: Cys-Met-Phe-Val-Asn-Stop-Tyr-AspWhat is the process of translation of the genetic code?The genetic code specifies how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
The translation of the genetic code occurs in three steps;
replication - this involves the replication of DNAtranscription - this is the process of synthesis of mRNA from DNAtranslation - this is the process of the synthesis of peptides from mRNA and this involves three steps as well; initiation, elongation, and termination.Learn more about the genetic code at: https://brainly.com/question/16914106
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What happens to energy from the sun as it travels
Answer:
Well, it's emitted from the sun as ultraviolet energy but when it reaches earth not all of it stays there. Some of it gets reflected back into space, some of it is absorbed by the earth's atmosphere, and some by the earth itself, it's surface.
Explanation:
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which of the following is an example of primary succession: group of answer choices a treefall produces a light gap, allowing seeds in the soil to germinate lichens begin to grow on bare rock exposed from a glacier retreat a deciduous forest is clear-cut and replaced by a pine plantation a disease wipes out the dominant tree species in a forest, and a different tree replaces it pine seedlings are able to germinate after a fire
A primary succession is when lichens start to grow on exposed bare rock after a glacier retreats and a deciduous forest is clear-cut.
Primary succession is a type of ecological succession (the development of an ecological structure within a biological community) in which plants and animals first occupy a lifeless, sterile environment. Pioneer species are those that are the first to establish themselves in a brand-new environment. Through their interactions, these species create a basic initial biological community. As new species enter this society, it becomes more complicated.
Following a severe disturbance, primary succession is the first stage of ecological recovery and typically takes place in an environment devoid of vegetation and other living things. As a result of environmental disturbances like lava flows and retreating glaciers, these habitats often lack soil.
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You will need to drag whether each of the organelles is found in a plant cell, animal cell or BOTH!
• Chloroplasts ,are found in ,plant and algal cells, and where photosynthesis takes place. ,Plastids, are a more general name for similar organelles found in ,plant and algal cells,, such as chromoplasts.
,• The ,cell membrane, is present in ,all cells, and is an indispensable component.
,• The nucleus, is found in ,all eukaryotic cells, including animal and plant cells,, and is where the genetic information is located.
,• The cell wall ,is located outside of the cell membrane and provides support and protection. It can be found in, plant ,and fungi ,cells,.
,• Mitochondria, is where cellular respiration occurs and is present in ,most eukaryotic cells,, including ,animal and plant cells.
,• Centrioles ,are part of the cytoskeleton and are found in ,animal ,and fungi ,cells,.
answer this question.......asap
Living cells are classed as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Which of the following characteristic(s) identify both cell types, eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? Select all that apply. have a nucleus contain cytoplasm comprise most multi-celled organisms mostly single-celled organisms have membrane-bound organelles are the smallest unit of living matter are produced by division of another cell contain DNA
Answer:
have a nucleus - Eukaryotic
contain cytoplasm - Both
comprise most multi-celled organisms - Eukaryotic
mostly single-celled organisms - Prokaryotic
have membrane-bound organelles - Eukaryotic
are the smallest unit of living matter - Both
are produced by division of another cell - Both
contain DNA - Both
Explanation:
1. Eukaryotic cells are cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material.
2. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have a cytoplasm, which is the gelatinous substance where all other organelles and substances are found.
3. Most multicellular organisms comprises of eukaryotic cells.
4. On the other hand, most single celled organism, are Prokaryotic.
5. Eukaryotic cells, in addition to the possession of a membrane-bound nucleus, they also possess membrane-bound organelles e.g mitochondria, endoplasm reticulum.
6. Cells, generally, are the smallest unit of living matter. This comprises of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.
7. Likewise, all cells arose from already preexisting cells according to the cell theory. Therefore, both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are made by the division of another cell.
8. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a genetic material like DNA where they store genetic information.
In sweet pea plants, purple flower color is dominant over red flower color and long pollen grain shape is dominant over round pollen grain shape. Two sweet pea plants that we heterozygous for both flower color and pollen grain shape are crossed with one another. A geneticistis surprised to observe that there are fewer round purple offspring and long red offspring than were predicted by the 9:3:3:1 expected phenotypie ratio Which of the following statements provides the most reasonable prediction to account for the deviation from the expected results?
A) in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked
B) In sweet pea plants the genes for flower color and for pollen grain shape both exhibit codominance
C) Several mutations occurred spontaneously producing a deviation from the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring
D) The genes for flower color and pollen grain shape are inherited independently because of the law of independent assortment
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A) in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked.
Explanation:
In this given case the result of phenotypes are not as expected and does not follow the law of independent assortment presented by Mendel. It appears to be the case of genetic linkage as it is not following the mendelian law by producing fewer round purple offspring and long red offspring which do not satisfy the expected mendelian ratio of 9:3:3:1. Mutation can lead to failure in producing proteins but could not affect the phenotypic ratio of the plant.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A.
Medel was the Father of Genetics, who gave the laws on independent assortment, dominance, and segregation of the genes.
However, there are some exception that violates these laws, such as genetic linkage is one of the exceptions that violates the law of independent assortment.
The correct answer is:
Option A. in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked
In the given data, the results can be interpreted as:
The Law of independent assortment states that the two or more alleles of different genes are assorted independently. In the given example, the genetic linkage occurs, which does not follow the ratio of 9:3:3:1. The genetic linkage does not follow the law of independent assortment, which results in fewer purple offspring.Thus, mutation can cause the failure of Mendel laws and can affect the phenotypic traits of an organism.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
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what is a gentic factors in plants?
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetic Factors dictate Crop Growth and Yield. In sum, the genetic factors affecting plant growth and development and crop productivity are all those which exclude the environmental factors. They refer to the overall gene constitution of the plant or the smallest unit of this entirety which dictates the expression of specific traits.
What does the mnemonic device "Did King Philip Come Over For Good Spaghetti" mean, in terms of Taxonomy and Classification?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The mnemonic is used to represent the major taxonomic categories used in classifying living organisms. Each of the words in the sentence (except 'Did') represents the categories as follows:
King - Kingdom
Philip - Phylum
Come - Class
Over - Order
For - Family
Good - Genus
Spaghetti - Species
The kingdom represents the highest category of classifying living organisms. Each organism has to belong to one of the 5 major kingdoms - monera, protista, fungi, plant, or animal. Phylum comes after the kingdom, followed by class, order, family, genus, and species. The lower the category, the lower and more similar the organisms they contain.
Death cap mushrooms produce a substance called alpha-amanitin-eating even one death cap mushroom can be fatal. The toxin alpha-amanitin is an inhibitor of transcription. What would you predict to be the immediate outcome of adding alpha-amanitin to a cell? O reduced DNA synthesis O reduced binding of tRNAs to anticodons O reduced rate of translocation by ribosomes translating mRNA O increased rates of protein synthesis O reduced production of one or more types of RNA
Soon after being exposed to amanitine, the nucleoli of liver cells disintegrate, which prevents RNA polymerase II from blocking DNA transcription and interfering with DNA synthesis.
Amanitine does this via interacting with RNA polymerase II's 140,000-Dalton subunit. Amanitin, a bicyclic octapeptide that was isolated from the death-cap fungus Amanita phalloides, is exceedingly poisonous. Eukaryotic cells are poisonous to amanitin because it is a strong inhibitor of RNA polymerase II. A class of antibiotics known as DNA synthesis inhibitors targets the synthesis of DNA in bacteria and other organisms. Metronidazole, a 5-nitroimidazole, is effective against numerous bacteria and protozoans and hinders the formation of nucleic acids, which are the building blocks of DNA.
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What is the purpose of scientific argumentation?
A scientific argument is a method that researchers use to direct their work. In order to ultimately improve rational explanations and experimental designs, scientists point out flaws and limitations in other people's arguments. Evidence-based arguments is the term for this technique.
The aim of scientific reasoning is to assess the reliability and validity of methods and results. It would be appropriate to accept the scientific research if one could validate and demonstrate all of the points made. This part is structured around the four components of scientific argumentation
EvidenceReasoningStudent interactionCompeting claimsThe method by which research, as a field, creates and greater integration, is through scientific debate. Other scientists assess and analyze the assertions, supporting evidence, and explanations of that evidence when scientists make arguments in favor of novel theories.
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Describe the mechanism of glycolysis in detail
The process of Glycolysis is a catabolic process in which two molecules glucose goes through a ten- step pathway and yield two molecules of pyruvate . It is a major part of carbohydrate metabolism .
Mechanism Of Glycolysis
The glycolysis is also known as EMP pathway and it is involved in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions .There are two phases in the mechanism of glycolysis in which 5 reactions takes place in each phase and the process of glycolysis takes place in cytosol
Preparatory phase refers to the generation of two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from one molecule of glucose which further goes into the payoff phase . In this phase two molecules of ATP are used and two regulatory enzymes were involved in this reaction .
Payoff phase refers to the further break down of two molecules of glyceraldehyde3-phosphate to two molecules of pyruvate . In this phase four molecules of ATP and two molecules of NADH are generated . In this phase only one regulatory enzyme is involved which is the breakdown of PEP to pyruvate .
Both the phases of glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm and there are three enzymes that involved in regulating the glycolytic pathway .This process is also known as the catabolic process .
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Giant sequoias can grow to be nearly 100 meters (328 feet) tall. They rely on a complex transport system to allow
water to travel from the roots to the leaves at the top of the tree.
Which transport tissue allows water to travel upward from the roots to the leaves?
Enter your answer in the box.
The transported tissue that allows water to travel upward from the roots to the leaves is the xylem tissue in vascular plants such as in this case giant sequoia.
What is the function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants?The function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants is to transport water and dissolved solutes from the roots to the upper organs, i.e., the shoot and leaves.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants is based on water transport.
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