The sample should be milled to a radius that is approximately 7.19 times its original radius in order to increase its work function by 2%.
The work function of a material is related to its surface area, and milling a sample into smaller nano-spheres increases its surface area. The increase in work function can be approximated by the following equation:
ΔW = kTln(A/A₀)
where ΔW is the change in work function, k is Boltzmann's constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, A is the new surface area of the milled sample, and A₀ is the original surface area of the sample.
To find the size to which the sample should be milled to increase its work function by 2%, we need to rearrange the equation to isolate the new surface area:
A/A₀ = e^(ΔW/kT)
Plugging in the known values, we get:
A/A₀ = e^(0.02 * 5.1 eV / (8.62 * 10⁻⁵ eV/K * 300 K))
= 51.64
The new surface area is 5064% larger than the original surface area.
Since the sample is being milled into nano-spheres, the new surface area is proportional to the square of the radius. Let's call the original radius of the sample "r₀". Then the new radius is:
r = √(A/A₀) * r₀ = √(51.64) * r₀ = 7.19 * r₀
--The question is incomplete, answering to the question below--
"g a gold (au) macro scale sample has a work function of 5.1 ev. to what size should the sample be milled to increase its work function by 2 %? assume that the sample is milled into nano-spheres and give the size in terms of radius. What is the relation between the new radium and original radius?"
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Ethen is ‘x’ years old. Raj is 8 years older than Ethen. Find the sum of their ages in 6 years time.
Answer:
The sum of their ages in 6 years time is (2x+20) years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Ethen is ‘x’ years old.
Raj is 8 years older than Ethen.
Raj's age = (x+8) years
We need to find the sum of their in 6 years.
After 6 years,
Ethen's age = (x+6) years
Raj's age = (x+8)+6
= (x+14) years
Sum of ages = (x+6) + (x+14)
= 2x+20
Hence, the required answer is (2x+20) years.
A rancher has decided to dedicate a 400-square mile portion of his ranch as a black bear habitat. Working with his state, he plans to bring 10 young black bears to the habitat to grow the population. His research shows that the annual growth rate of black bears is about 0. 8 bears/year. Black bears thrive when the population density is no more than 1. 5 black bears/square mile
The maximum sustainable number of black bears for the 400-square mile habitat is 600 bears. Using a recursive rule, the population growth can be described as P(n) = P(n-1) + 0.8 * P(n-1). In approximately 7 years, the population of bears in the habitat will reach 500.
To ensure the well-being of the black bear population, the maximum sustainable number of bears within the 400-square mile habitat is determined to be 600 bears, based on a population density limit of 1.5 bears/square mile.
To illustrate the restricted growth in the population of black bears, a recursive rule is used. The recursive rule, P(n) = P(n-1) + 0.8 * P(n-1), states that the population in year n is equal to the population in the previous year (n-1) plus 80% of the population in the previous year.
By applying the recursive rule, a table is constructed to show the yearly population of black bears. Starting with an initial population of 10 bears, the population grows gradually each year according to the rule. Using this table, it can be determined that the population of bears in the habitat will reach 500 in approximately 7 years. This is found by calculating the population growth until it exceeds 500, at which point it takes roughly 7 years to reach that threshold.
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Using the probability distribution represented by the graph
below, find the probability that the random variable, X, falls
in the shaded region.
Using probability, we can find probability of the random variable, x falling in the shaded region as to be 5/8.
Define probability?Probability is the ratio of favourable outcomes to all other potential outcomes of an event. The symbol x can be used to express the quantity of successful outcomes for an experiment with 'n' outcomes. The following formula can be used to determine an event's probability.
Positive Outcomes/Total Results = x/n = Probability(Event)
Let's look at a simple example to better understand probability. Imagine that we need to predict whether it will rain or not. The right response to this question is "Yes" or "No." Whether it rains or not is uncertain. Probability is used to predict the outcomes when tossing coins, rolling dice, or drawing cards from a deck of cards.
Here in the question,
Total region = 8.
Shaded region = 5
So, probability of falling in the shaded region = 5/8
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Pyramid A (shown below) has a volume of 20 cubic units and a height of 4 units. What is the area of its base? Rectangular pyramid Group of answer choices 80 square units 5 square units 45 square units 15 square units
The base area of the pyramid is 5 units squared.
How to find the base area?The pyramid has a volume of 20 cubic units and the height of the pyramid is 4 units.
Therefore, the area of the base can be calculated as follows:
Hence,
volume of the pyramid = base area × height of the prism
20 = base area × 4
Therefore,
base area of the pyramid = 20 / 4
base area of the pyramid = 5 units squared.
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A restaurant has an aquarium in the shape of a rectangular prism. the base is 6 feet by 2.5 feet in size. the height is 4 feet. how many square feet of glass was used in making this aquarium? where is the glass part of the aquarium?
The total area of the glass used in making the rectangular prism-shaped aquarium is 60 square feet.
The rectangular crystal formed aquarium has a base area of 6 feet by 2.5 feet, which is equivalent to 15 square feet. The level of the aquarium is 4 feet. To compute the complete region of the glass utilized in making the aquarium, you really want to duplicate the base region by the level, which is 15 x 4 = 60 square feet. This implies that 60 square feet of glass were utilized in making the aquarium. The glass some portion of the aquarium incorporates the four sides and the top, while the base is normally made of an alternate material, like acrylic.
The foundation of the rectangular crystal formed aquarium is 6 feet by 2.5 feet, which gives an all out area of 15 square feet (6 x 2.5). The level of the aquarium is 4 feet. Hence, the absolute region of the glass utilized in creating the aquarium can be determined by duplicating the base region by the level: 15 x 4 = 60 square feet.
The glass a piece of the aquarium would be the four sides and the top. The base would ordinarily be made of another material, like acrylic.
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Which expression represents a rational number?
StartFraction 5 Over 9 EndFraction + StartRoot 18 EndRoot
Pi + StartRoot 16 EndRoot
StartFraction 2 Over 7 EndFraction + StartRoot 121 EndRoot
StartFraction 3 Over 10 EndFraction + StartRoot 11 EndRoot
Answer:
\(\frac{2}{7}+\sqrt{121}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: expressions
To find: expression that denotes a rational number
Solution:
A number of the form \(\frac{p}{q}\) where p and q are integers and \(q\neq 0\) is said to be a rational number.
Sum of a rational and irrational number is irrational.
In \(\frac{5}{9}+\sqrt{18}\), \(\frac{5}{9}\) is a rational number and \(\sqrt{18}\) is an irrational number
So, \(\frac{5}{9}+\sqrt{18}\) is not a rational number.
In \(\pi+\sqrt{16}=\pi+4\), \(\pi\) is an irrational number and 4 is a rational number
So, \(\pi+\sqrt{16}\) is not a rational number.
In \(\frac{2}{7}+\sqrt{121}=\frac{2}{7}+11=\frac{2+77}{7}=\frac{79}{7}\), \(\frac{79}{7}\) is a rational number
So, \(\frac{2}{7}+\sqrt{121}\) is a rational number
In \(\frac{3}{10}+\sqrt{11}\), \(\frac{3}{10}\) is a rational number and \(\sqrt{11}\) is an irrational number
So, \(\frac{3}{10}+\sqrt{11}\) is not a rational number.
Answer:
2 / 7 + 12
Step-by-step explanation:
he is right i just took the test i just wanna help more ..
A ______ graph is best suited for showing changes in statistics over time or space. a. pie b. line c. distributive d. parallel e. ratio.
A line graph is best suited for showing changes in statistics over time or space.
Line graphs are commonly used to visualize trends, patterns, and fluctuations in data over a continuous or discrete period. The x-axis represents time or space, while the y-axis represents the corresponding statistic being measured. The line graph connects the data points, allowing for a clear representation of how the statistic changes over the given time or space interval.
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What is the value of x in 3x+5+3
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
So since the question is no completed. The only way you can answer this is by simplifying it which is not the same as the value of x. It would be 3x+8
The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 8280°.
How many sides does the polygon have?
The equation to find the sum of interior angles of a n-sided polygon is:
(n - 2) * 180
So, we don't know what n is but we can make it look like this:
(n - 2) * 180 = 8,280
Solve for n.
(n - 2) * 180 = 8,280
~Divide 180 to both sides
(n - 2) * 180/180 = 8,280/180
~Simplify
n - 2 = 46
~Add 2 to both sides
n - 2 + 2 = 46 + 2
~Simplify
n = 48
Therefore, the polygon has 48 sides.
Best of Luck!
Use synthetic division to perform the division.
x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 5 / x + 1
Using synthetic division to perform the division x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 5 / x + 1, the answer is x^2 + 3x + 5.
To use synthetic division to perform the division of x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 5 / x + 1, we first set up the division in the following way:
-1 | 1 4 8 5
We then bring down the first coefficient (1) and multiply it by the divisor (-1) to get -1. We add -1 to the second coefficient (4) to get 3, and repeat the process until we reach the end of the coefficients:
-1 | 1 4 8 5
-1 -3 -5
-----------
1 3 5 0
The resulting coefficients, from left to right, are 1, 3, 5, 0. This means that the quotient is x^2 + 3x + 5, and the remainder is 0. Therefore, we can write the original division as:
x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 5 = (x + 1)(x^2 + 3x + 5) + 0
So the answer is x^2 + 3x + 5.
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In a paragraph, COMPARE and CONTRAST constant rate of change and average rate of change.
Answer:
The constant rate of change would be considered slope. It would define the rate of change for the entire line, meaning it would show the constant change for infinity. The average rate of change would be the change between 2 data/set points. It would not be applied to infinite numbers, but only given points and numbers.
The coefficient of x^ky^n-k in the expansion of (x+y)^n equals (nk). True or false.
Answer:
The correct option is;
False
Step-by-step explanation:
The coefficient of x^k·y^(n-k) is nk, False
The kth coefficient of the binomial expansion, (x + y)ⁿ is \(\dbinom{n}{k} = \dfrac{n!}{k!\cdot (n-k)!} = C(n,k)\)
Where;
k = r - 1
r = The term in the series
For an example the expansion of (x + y)⁵, we have;
(x + y)⁵ = x⁵ + 5·x⁴·y + 10·x³·y² + 10·x²·y³ + 5·x·y⁴ + y⁵
The third term, (k = 3) coefficient is 10 while n×k = 3×5 = 15
Therefore, the coefficient of x^k·y^(n-k) for the expansion (x + y)ⁿ = \(C(n,k)\) not nk
Answer:
True
Step-by-step explanation:
apec
What is a two third of 12?.
Answer:
The answer to that question is 8
Step-by-step explanation:
2/3 times 12 = 8
pls help ASAP
Which number is missing from the prime factorization of 348?2 x ____ x 3 x 29
A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 7
Answer: The answer is A. 2.
Answer: your answer is A
a new game is being introduced at the hard rock cafe. a ball is spun around a wheel until it comes to rest in one of many spots. whatever is listed in that spot will be the player's winnings. if the wheel has 10 spots labeled $1, 14 spots labeled $2, and 9 spots labeled $10, how much should a player expect to win on average?
A player can expect to win on average is 3.87 spots
The middle value in a set of numbers is the average, which is calculated by dividing the total of all the values by the number of values.
Given that
The wheel has 10 spots labeled = $1
14 spots labelled = $2
9 spots labelled = $10
Do we have to find a win on average =?
Total spots = 10 + 14 + 9 = 33
Expected to win average = (1 x 10/33) + (2 x 14/33) + (10 x 9/33)
= 10/33 + 28/33 + 90/33
= 128 / 33
= 3.87
Therefore a player expects to win on average = 3.87 spots
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Yan is somewhere between his home and the stadium. To get to the stadium he can walk directly to the stadium, or else he can walk home and then ride his bicycle to the stadium. He rides 7 times as fast as he walks, and both choices require the same amount of time. What is the ratio of Yan's distance from his home to his distance from the stadium
Answer:
3/4
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between time, speed, and distance can be used together with the travel time relations to find the desired ratio.
__
setupLet H represent the distance from Yan's location to home. Let S represent the distance to the stadium, and let w represent Yan's walking speed.
The time required for Yan to walk home is ...
time = distance/speed = H/w
The time required for Yan to walk to the stadium is ...
time = S/w
The time required for Yan to ride his bike from home to the stadium is ...
time = (H +S)/(7w) . . . . . his riding speed is 7 times his walking speed.
In order for the travel times to be equal, we must have ...
time to walk home + time to bike to stadium = time to walk to stadium
H/w + (H +S)/(7w) = S/w
__
solutionMultiplying by 7w gives ...
7H +(H +S) = 7S
8H = 6S . . . . . . . . . subtract S
H/S = 6/8 = 3/4 . . . . divide by 8S
The ratio of Yan's distance from home to his distance from the stadium is 3/4.
_____
Additional comment
Another way to think about this is ...
The stadium is farther away than home by a distance that Yan can walk in the same time he can bike the entire distance from home to the stadium. That is, the difference in distances must be 1/7 of the total distance. Now, we have a "sum and difference" problem: S +H = 7, S -H = 1. The solution is S = (7+1)/2 = 4, H = (7-1)/2 = 3. H/S = 3/4.
Melinda will roll two standard six-sided dice and make a two-digit number with the two numbers she rolls. For example, if she rolls a 6 and a 3, she can either form 36 or 63. What is the probability that she will be able to make an integer between 10 and 20, inclusive
The probability that Melinda will be able to make an integer between 10 and 20 (inclusive) is 1/6.
The probability that Melinda will be able to make an integer between 10 and 20 (inclusive) with the two numbers she rolls can be calculated by determining the number of favorable outcomes and dividing it by the total number of possible outcomes.
To find the number of favorable outcomes, we need to identify the combinations of two numbers that will result in a two-digit number between 10 and 20. We can list these combinations as follows:
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
Notice that we only have six favorable outcomes.
Now, let's determine the total number of possible outcomes when rolling two six-sided dice. Each die has six possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), so the total number of outcomes is 6 multiplied by 6, which equals 36.
To calculate the probability, we divide the number of favorable outcomes (6) by the total number of possible outcomes (36):
Probability = Favorable outcomes / Total outcomes
Probability = 6 / 36
Probability = 1 / 6
Therefore, the probability that Melinda will be able to make an integer between 10 and 20 (inclusive) is 1/6.
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Example 3: Rough Sketch Solve the following inequality: 3x^2−5x+1>0. Before solving this inequality, determine the following and submit your answers in the table below. a. Does the graph open upward or downward? b. How many real roots does the quadratic have? c. List the real root(s) of the quadratic in exact form. If more than one exists, separate your answers with a comma and no spaces. If no real root exists, report DNE.
a. The graph of the quadratic equation opens upward.
b. The quadratic equation has two real roots.
c. The real roots of the quadratic equation are (5 + √13)/6 and (5 - √13)/6.
To solve the inequality 3x^2 - 5x + 1 > 0, we need to determine the nature of the quadratic equation and its roots.
a. The graph of the quadratic equation y = 3x^2 - 5x + 1 opens upward because the coefficient of x^2 is positive (3 > 0).
b. To find the number of real roots, we can look at the discriminant (D) of the quadratic equation. The discriminant is given by D = b^2 - 4ac, where a, b, and c are the coefficients of x^2, x, and the constant term, respectively. In this case, a = 3, b = -5, and c = 1. Substituting these values into the formula, we have:
D = (-5)^2 - 4(3)(1)
D = 25 - 12
D = 13
Since the discriminant (D) is positive (D > 0), the quadratic equation has two distinct real roots.
c. To find the real roots of the quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula. The quadratic formula states that if a quadratic equation is of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the roots can be found using the formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)
In this case, the quadratic equation is 3x^2 - 5x + 1 = 0. Substituting the values into the quadratic formula, we have:
x = (-(-5) ± √((-5)^2 - 4(3)(1)))/(2(3))
x = (5 ± √(25 - 12))/(6)
x = (5 ± √(13))/6
Thus, the real roots of the quadratic equation 3x^2 - 5x + 1 = 0 are (5 + √13)/6 and (5 - √13)/6.
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find the missing side of the triangle.
Answer:
x = 17
Step-by-step explanation:
x ^2 = 8^2+ 15^2
√x^2 =√64+225
x=17
Answer:
17cm.
Step-by-step explaination:
The given triangle is a right angled triangle.
Using Pythagorean Theorem,
a² + b² = c²
Putting the given values in the equation;
(15)² + (8)² = c²
225 + 64 = c²
289 = c²
17² = c² (square root of 289 = 17)
17 = c
c = 17
Therefore, the missing side of the triangle is equal to 17 cm.
Please solve correctly and I will mark brainliest
The angles ABM and MBC sum to the measure of angle ABC. Let's create an equation to model the problem.
ABM + MBC = ABC
Let's plug our values into the variables.
ABM + 150 = 171
Let's solve for ABM. Subtract 150 from both sides.
ABM = 21
Answer:
∠ ABM = 21°
Step-by-step explanation:
∠ ABM + ∠ MBC = ∠ ABC , that is
∠ ABM + 150° = 171° ( subtract 150° from both sides )
∠ ABM = 21°
6. Which process was used to obtain the equation shown in Step 2?
Step 1: 1-5-5
Step 2:
4y— 3 = 60
A added to both sides of the equation
B. added 5 to both sides of the equation
C. multiplied both sides of the equation by 12
D. divided both sides of the equation by 12
Answer:
A) added to both sides of the equation
Step-by-step explanation:
6x + 18 = 90 help me plz
Answer:
x = 12
Step-by-step explanation:
Combine like terms on both sides of the equation and simplify, isolating the variable on to one side of the equation:
6x + 18 = 90
6x = 72
x = 12
Determine the measurement of the unknown angle measures in the given figure.
Answer:
To determine to measure of the unknown angle, be sure to use the total sum of 180°. If two angles are given, add them together and then subtract from 180°. If two angles are the same and unknown, subtract the known angle from 180° and then divide by 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jamal earns $40 washing 5 windows. At this rate, how many windows did Jamal wash to earn $80?
Answer:
Jamal washed 10 windows
Step-by-step explanation:
The rate that Jamal washes windows at is $8/1 window
8/1=80/10
I hope this helped
what is the sum of this geometric series?(picture of problem below)
1) Since this is a series, a geometric we can expand this, note that the common ratio is in the parentheses.
\(\begin{gathered} \sum_{n=1}^38\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{k-1}=8\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{1-1}+8\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2-1}+8\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{3-1} \\ \\ \placeholder{⬚}^1 \\ \end{gathered}\)Note We plugged into k the number of the term from 1 to 3.
2) So we can solve it this way:
\(8\cdot(\frac{1}{4})^0+8\cdot(\frac{1}{4})^1+8\cdot(\frac{1}{4})^2=\frac{21}{2}\)Thus the answer is 21/2
4
Select all the expressions that are equivalent to
-2(5x - 1) + 7(5x - 1) – 3(-5x + 1)
M. -10x – 1 + 35x - 1 + 15x + 1
P. -10x + 2 + 35x - 7 - 15x - 3
R. (5x - 1)(-2 + 7 - 3)
S. (5x - 1)(-2 + 7 + 3)
T. 40% - 8
V. 10x + 2
Answer:
The first answer is M. -10x - 1 + 35x - 1 + 15x + 1
maybe
The cat population in catonsville has been recorded since 2010. The population. p. can be represented by the equation p = 1600(2)t where is time in years since the begging of 2010. What was that cat population 2007
A. 4000
B. 200
C. 800
D. 100
The cat population in Catonsville in 2007 was 200. The answer is option B.
What is population?Population refers to the total number of people, animals, or objects in a particular group or area. It is the entire group or collection of individuals, things, or events that we are interested in studying or describing.
According to question:We can use the given equation to find the cat population at any given time in years since the beginning of 2010. However, to find the population in 2007, we need to make a conversion from years since the beginning of 2010 to years since the beginning of 2007.
From the beginning of 2007 to the beginning of 2010, there are 3 years, so if we subtract 3 from the number of years since the beginning of 2010, we will get the number of years since the beginning of 2007. Therefore, we need to substitute t = -3 into the given equation and solve for p:
\(p = 1600(2)^t\\p = 1600(2)^(-3)\\p = 1600(1/8)\\p = 200\)
Therefore, the cat population in Catonsville in 2007 was 200. The answer is option B.
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find the equivalent measure to 20 gal ``__L
Answer:75.708L
Step-by-step explanation:
Hailey has 48 inches of ribbon. How many feet of ribbon does she have?
Conversion:
12 inches = 1 foot
Divide:
48 / 12 = 4
Therefore, Hailey has 4 feet of ribbon.
Best of Luck!
Answer: 4 foot of ribbon
Step-by-step explanation: there is 12 inches in one foot so this means to get the answer you must divide 48 by 12 to get 4 so 4 feet is the answer
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i need help, can you please help me?
Answer:
Y= 2/4x + -3
Step-by-step explanation: