Genes are used to make RNA and some RNA is used to make proteins. Not all RNAs in the cell are destined to be translated. What RNAs will be translated?
Multiple Choice
tRNAs
mRNAs
tRNAs and mRNAs
rRNAs and mRNAs
tRNAs, mRNAs and rRNAs

Answers

Answer 1

Genes are used to make RNA and some RNA is used to make proteins. Not all RNAs in the cell are destined to be translated. mRNA  will be translated

Messenger RNAs (mRNAs) are nucleic acid molecules that are transcribed from DNA and serve as a template for protein synthesis, which is the process of translating the genetic code contained in mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids that will be utilized to create functional protein molecules.The role of mRNA in protein synthesis:

The mRNA copies the genetic instructions stored in DNA and transports them from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where ribosomes translate the message into a specific sequence of amino acids. As a result, the protein synthesizing system reads the genetic code in the mRNA and generates a polypeptide chain that will fold into the native protein's three-dimensional structure.

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Related Questions

Breast milk:Group of answer choicesa. is deficient in iron and vitamin C.b. is more likely than formula to poduce alleries.c. provides more iron and vitaminC and A than cow's milk.d. upsets the baby's digestive system more often than formulas.

Answers

Breast milk C. provides more iron and vitamin C and A than cow's milk.

The mammary glands produce breast milk, also known as milk. This can be found in a female's breast. One of the most important sources of nutrition for newborns is breast milk. This is made up of fat, protein, and vitamins. Compared to cow's milk, breast milk contains more iron, vitamin C, and vitamin A. iron is absorbed in breast milk in comparison to other sources. Iron absorption is aided by the presence of vitamin C and lactose in breast milk.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of protozoans
a. break down plant matter
b. can cause a disease
c.can live in red blood cells
d. Ingredient in lotion
its a science question

Answers

d i thinkkkkkkkkkkkk

Answer:D

Explanation: Protozoans are a single-celled microscopic animal of a group of phyla of the kingdom Protista, such as an amoeba, flagellate, ciliate, or sporozoan.

Protozoans play important roles in the fertility of soils. By grazing on soil bacteria, they regulate bacterial populations and maintain them in a state of physiological youth— in the active growing phase. This enhances the rates at which bacteria decompose dead organic matter.

in the nervous system what is central nervous system? ​

Answers

Answer:

central nervous system

Explanation:

The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord. The brain plays a central role in the control of most bodily functions, including awareness, movements, sensations, thoughts, speech, and memory.

hope it helps!

What relationship will blood volume have on blood pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Answer:I HOPE THAT ABOVE INFORMATION WILL HELP YOU A LOT.

Answer:I HOPE THAT ABOVE INFORMATION WILL HELP YOU A LOT.

What relationship will blood volume have on blood pressure?
As blood volume decreases, pressure and flow decrease. As blood volume increases, pressure and flow increase. Under normal circumstances, blood volume varies little

Which of these REQUIRES active
transport in order to cross the plasma
membrane?
A. a sodium ion moving AGAINST the concentration gradient
B. a hydrogen molecule moving WITH the concentration
gradient
C. an oxygen molecule moving WITH the concentration
gradient
D. a carbon dioxide molecule moving WITH the concentration
gradient

Answers

Answer: I think it might be A. a sodium ion moving AGAINST the concentration gradient

Explanation:

The answer would be c

The mineral graphite is used in pencils. What is the characteristic that allows it to be used for this purpose? *

1 black streak
2 hardness of 1-2
3 both are correct

Answers

answer:
both

explanation:
the hardness is (1-2) very soft.
the colour is black (but it’s shiny lister may give it a silver appearance) , opaque

What is the name for amount of energy that a reaction needs to get started?

Answers

The amount of energy that a reaction needs to get started is activation energy and is used by the substrate to form products.

The enzymes are the biocatalysts that are required to increase the rate of reaction because they help in the lowering of the threshold or minimum energy which is called activation energy which is used by the substrate to form the products and if that activation energy is very high that cannot be passed by the substrate then

enzymes help to reduce it by joining with the substrate so activation energy is the amount of energy required by a reaction or substrate to get started and this energy is measured in the joules per minute, kilojoules per mole and kilocalories per mole and activation energy is calculated using k = Ae -Ea / RT where k is rate constant, A is the pre-exponential factor, Ea is activation energy and it has the same unit as R*T, R is the universal gas constant and T is the absolute temperature in kelvins and the example of activation energy is turning the key which causes the spark which activates the burning of gasoline in the engine.

The enzyme which has the maximum capacity of lowering the activation energy and increasing the maximum rate of reaction is known as carbonic anhydrase enzyme forming almost 6000 products per second.

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What two body systems play a role in maintaining blood sugar homeostasis? Choose all that apply. *

Answers

Answer:

Liver and Pancreas

Explanation:

Liver and Pancreas play an important role in maintaining blood sugar homeostasis

The pancreas has cells called Islets of Langerhans which release insulin and glucagon which are responsible for maintaining blood sugar levels.

Liver too plays an important role in the regulation of blood sugar levels by releasing glucose in response to glucagon.

How does scientific knowledge continue to change over time?
A. Living systems are constantly changing, so previous explanations
no longer apply.
B. Scientists always change their assumptions and explanations to
keep their work interesting.
C. Each new discovery is based on new data and ignores previous
investigations.
OD. Scientists reevaluate current assumptions and explanations as
new data and technology become available.

Answers

Answer: the answer is D

Explanation:

What is the most abundant element in the atmosphere

Answers

Nitrogen is the most abundant element in the atmosphere.

Use the mohs hardness to answer the following question

Emerald has a hardness of 7.5 -8. Which two materials could scratch emerald?

Answers

Answer:

diamond and corundum

Explanation:

diamond has a hardness of 10 and corundum has a hardness of 9, both are higher than 8






How were you able to identify the other substance?

Answers

Answer:

Well I think your able to identify by looking at the Physical and Chemical Properties or by its Melting or boiling point.

Hopefully this is correct

Each enzyme has an optimum pH at which it attains its maximum activity.
That optimum pH varies for each enzyme. The optimum range for pepsin is 1.5-2; for stomach lipase it is 4.0-5.0. Any change below
above the optimum pH range for a specific enzyme results in a decrease in enzyme action.
Which graph best represents the pH and enzyme action for lipase?
x
A
B
Reaction velocity
Reaction velocity

Answers

pH and temperature are two factors that affect the enzymes' structure and function. There is an optimum pH level for every enzyme, and above this one or below this one, the enzyme denaturalizes and its activity is affected. The graph is in the attached files.

How do enzymes depend on pH?

Enzymes, like all proteins, are polypeptidic molecules. They need to get an accurate tridimensional structure to accomplish their function. There is a limited temperature and pH level at which they lose that structure and denaturalize.

The most accurate configuration for the best catalytic performance depends on the charge of the lateral chains and the environmental pH.

Enzymes have ionizable chemical groups in the lateral chains of their amino acids. Depending on the environmental pH, these groups will have a positive, negative, or neutral charge. There is an optimum pH level at which enzymes get the best configuration to accomplish their functions.

Most enzymes are sensitive to any change in pH, which might drastically affect their activity. So every enzyme has its optimum pH level, and any slight deviations will cause the enzyme denaturalization, hence, its activity loss.

In the attached files you will find the graph

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Each enzyme has an optimum pH at which it attains its maximum activity.That optimum pH varies for each

all of the bones in your body with the exception of the hyoid joint in the neck (true or false)

Answers

The statement that "all of the bones in your body, with the exception of the hyoid bone in the neck" appears to be incomplete, making it difficult to answer as a true or false question.

However, I can provide you some information about the hyoid bone and its uniqueness in the human body.

The hyoid bone is a U-shaped bone located in the neck that serves as an anchor for the tongue and supports various muscles involved in swallowing and speaking. Unlike other bones in the human skeletal system, the hyoid bone is not directly connected to any other bones. Instead, it is held in place by a network of muscles and ligaments. This feature makes the hyoid bone unique among the 206 bones in the adult human body.

In conclusion, the hyoid bone is exceptional due to its lack of direct connection to other bones. If your original question was aiming to identify the hyoid bone's distinct characteristic, then the answer would be true. However, without the complete statement or question, a definitive true or false answer cannot be provided.

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true/false. a phylogeny is a lot like a family tree, the roots represent the ancestors and the tips of the branches represents the descendants

Answers

True. **Phylogeny** and family tree share a similar structure. The **roots** of the phylogenetic tree represent the common ancestors, while the **tips of the branches** represent the descendants or the living species.

Each branch point on the tree represents a divergence event, indicating where and when two lineages split from a common ancestor. Phylogenies are widely used in evolutionary biology to study the relationships between organisms and to understand the patterns and processes of evolution.

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What protective items should you wear when using benedicts solution?

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

You should wear gloves and safety goggles when using benedicts solution.

Let me know if this helps :)

what are the disadvantages of transgenic rabbits? glowing rabbits

what are the disadvantages of transgenic rabbits? glowing rabbits

Answers

The main evolutionary disadvantage of transgenic rabbits, in this case, is associated with the lack of adaptation that fluorescence will produce making them susceptible to predators.

What is adaptation?

Adaptation is a slow evolutionary process where more adapted individuals are selected by differential reproduction and survival.

Fluorescent transgenic rabbits will be more susceptible to predators in natural populations, thereby they will have less adaptive fitness compared to normal rabbits.

In conclusion, the main evolutionary disadvantage of transgenic rabbits, in this case, is associated with the lack of adaptation that fluorescence will produce making them susceptible to predators.

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Several biological theories of aging have emerged over the past 40 years. Summarize and then critique each theory and then discuss how it advances our understanding of the aging process and its potential for reversing that process. Provide three examples of normal, age‑related changes in visual functioning and three examples of pathological aging. To what extent can environmental interventions aid the older person undergoing these changes?

Answers

Environmental interventions can effectively compensate for age-related changes, enhance independence, and improve overall quality of life. Consulting with healthcare professionals, including ophthalmologists, optometrists, and occupational therapists, can provide tailored recommendations and guidance based on individual needs.

Several biological theories of aging have been proposed to explain the aging process. Here, I will summarize and critique each theory and discuss how they advance our understanding of aging and the potential for reversing the aging process.

Telomere Theory of Aging: This theory suggests that aging is driven by the shortening of telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of chromosomes. Each time a cell divides, the telomeres shorten, eventually leading to cellular senescence and aging. However, this theory has limitations as not all cells exhibit telomere shortening, and some species with short telomeres have long lifespans.

Free Radical Theory of Aging: This theory proposes that accumulated damage from free radicals, which are highly reactive molecules, contributes to aging. Free radicals can cause oxidative stress and damage DNA, proteins, and other cellular components. While oxidative stress does play a role in aging, recent research suggests that it is not the sole cause, and some organisms with high oxidative stress levels still exhibit longevity.

Mitochondrial Theory of Aging: This theory suggests that aging is caused by the accumulation of mitochondrial damage over time. Mitochondria are responsible for producing energy in cells, but they also generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) as byproducts, leading to oxidative damage. The decline in mitochondrial function is thought to contribute to aging. However, the extent to which mitochondrial dysfunction directly causes aging is still under investigation.

Hormonal Theories of Aging: These theories propose that changes in hormone levels contribute to the aging process. For example, the decline in reproductive hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone, is associated with age-related changes. However, the causal relationship between hormonal changes and aging is not fully understood.

Immunological Theory of Aging: This theory suggests that age-related changes in the immune system, such as decreased immune response and increased inflammation, contribute to aging. The decline in immune function can lead to increased susceptibility to diseases and impaired wound healing.

While these theories provide insights into the aging process, it is important to note that aging is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon. It is likely influenced by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Reversing the aging process entirely is currently beyond our capabilities, but research is ongoing to understand and potentially slow down aspects of aging.

Examples of normal age-related changes in visual functioning include:

Presbyopia: This is the natural age-related loss of near focusing ability, resulting in difficulty seeing close objects clearly.

Reduced pupil size: The pupil becomes smaller and less responsive to changes in light, leading to decreased visual acuity in low-light conditions.

Decreased color vision: Aging can affect the perception of colors, particularly distinguishing between shades of blue and green.

Examples of pathological aging in visual functioning include:

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD): This is a progressive eye condition that affects the macula, leading to central vision loss.

Cataracts: Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing blurred or cloudy vision.

Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, leading to vision loss and blindness if left untreated.

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Pls answer I will help you out. Need this for tmr​

Pls answer I will help you out. Need this for tmr

Answers

Answer:

uhh

Explanation:

sorry i dont know

The autonomic nervous system controls _____________.

A. our brain

B. involuntary activities

C. voluntary activities

D. our spinal cord

Answers

Answer:

B. involuntary activities

I need to know the first law of newton

I need to know the first law of newton

Answers


Newton first low states that a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line,it will Remain At Rest Or Keep Moving In A Straight Line At The Constant Speed Unless It Is Acted Upon By A Force.

Tornadoes have occurred in every state, including Alaska and Hawaii. A) True B) False.

Answers

A) True. Tornadoes have occurred in every state, including Alaska and Hawaii, although they are less common in those states compared to others.

Tornadoes have not occurred in every state, including Alaska and Hawaii. Tornadoes are most commonly associated with the central region of the United States, often referred to as "Tornado Alley," which includes states like Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska. These areas experience a higher frequency of tornado activity due to specific atmospheric conditions.

Alaska, being located in the northernmost part of North America, has a climate that is generally not conducive to tornado formation. It has a colder climate and different atmospheric dynamics, which make tornadoes extremely rare.

Hawaii, as an archipelago in the Pacific Ocean, also has a different climate and weather patterns that do not typically support tornado formation. Tornadoes are very uncommon in Hawaii.

Therefore, it is false to say that tornadoes have occurred in every state, including Alaska and Hawaii.

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25 POINTSSS AND BRAINLY THE SELECTED ANSWER IS WRONG BTW

25 POINTSSS AND BRAINLY THE SELECTED ANSWER IS WRONG BTW

Answers

Answer:

The second option

Explanation:

The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger. Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume. That is why cells are so small.

Hope i helped! xoxo

When oceanic and continental plates converge, the oceanic plate tends to go under the continental plate and eventually melts. Which feature below forms at these types of boundaries?

A) rift valley

B) seafloor spread

C) volcanic mountains

D) folded mountains

Answers

I believe it is C- volcanic mountains

When oceanic and continental plates converge, the oceanic plate tends to go under the continental plate and eventually melts. Volcanic mountains forms at these types of boundaries. Thus, option C is correct.

How are mountains formed?

Mountains are often formed by the movement of tectonic plates on the earth's crust. The crust itself is made by the different large tectonic plates. There are three ways to form a mountain which is following, volcanic, fold, and block mountains.

The great African rift valley and Rhine valley in Germany is an examples of block mountains. Fold mountains are the Himalayas, Alps, and the Rockies. Volcanic mountains are Vesuvius, Kilimanjaro, and Mount Fuji.

"At a divergent boundary in a continental plate" is the one among the following choices given in the question that tells where a rift valley is most likely to occur.

Therefore, When oceanic and continental plates converge, the oceanic plate tends to go under the continental plate and eventually melts. Volcanic mountains forms at these types of boundaries. Thus, option C is correct.

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What are the two important features of a traditional haiku?

Answers

Traditional haiku centers around two important features while giving a surprising viewpoint. Similar to a joke, the initial segment of haiku can frequently act as the set-up, while the subsequent part conveys the zinger.

An illustration comes from Murakami Kijo, a Japanese poet who lived from 1865 to 1938:

First autumn morning:

the mirror I stare into

shows my father’s face.

In Kijo's model, we can see that it adheres to the guidelines we made sense of above: a reference to Autumn and the unusual perspective at the end are two important features, and punctuation separates the lines.

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The goal of a statement of purpose is:

Answers

Answer and Explanation: A statement of purpose's goal is to convince someone that you should be admitted to the program or be awarded a position.

Answer:

Explanation, answer, persuade

Explanation:

a statement is a sentence with a period at the end of the sentence.

you can answer, and explain without using a question mark, or an exclamation mark

and of course, you can persuade with a period, question mark, or with an exclamation mark

( plz mark me as brainliest, that would be most appreiciated! )

help!!
What is the genetic material found in the nucleus called?

Chromosomes
Nucleoid
Ribosomes
Osmosis

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer: it is A

Explanation: i did the quiz

The production of carbon dioxide during respiration in aerobic tissues lowers the ph in erythrocytes, which in turn ________ the affinity of oxygen binding to hemoglobin.

Answers

The production of carbon dioxide during respiration in aerobic tissues lowers the ph in erythrocytes, which in turn decreases the affinity of oxygen binding to hemoglobin.

During internal respiration, carbon dioxide in erythrocytes combines with water to form carbonic acid, which then associates with hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions. Bicarbonate ions get diffused out of erythrocytes and control the blood ph. Hemoglobin in the RBCs binds with hydrogen ions and reduces the affinity for oxygen. Oxygen then gets diffused out of the RBCs and enters the tissues. The interaction between hemoglobin and hydrogen ions and then its affinity for oxygen is called the Bohr effect.

Internal respiration results in the production of carbon dioxide in aerobic tissues that lowers the oh in erythrocytes through bicarbonate ions. This, in turn, decreases the affinity of oxygen binding to hemoglobin and releases it into the aerobic tissues.

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what ploidy level are sperm cells in the fern lifecycle, and in which structure are they formed?

Answers

As per the effects of mitosis, the fern sperm cells are in the 1n ploidy level.

The ploidy level of a cell makes reference to the number of chromosomes present in a cell during and after cellular division. When a cell has pairs of chromosomes it is considered to be diploid and is represented by the level of 2n. When, like in this case, the chromosomes are singular, it is haploid (1n).

Sperm is produced inside of the gametophyte of the fern. Specifically within a structure known as the antheridium. On the other hand, the egg production takes place within the archegonium.

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what ploidy level are sperm cells in the fern lifecycle, and in which structure are they formed?

Directions: Match the vocabulary terms below to their definitions.
Biology

Directions: Match the vocabulary terms below to their definitions. Biology

Answers

The correct match of the ecology terms with their definitions is as follows:

Abiotic factors: ERenewable resources: NHeterotrophs: IDecomposers: CBiotic factors: HScavenger: APopulation: DOmnivore: FLimiting factor: LEcosystem: BHerbivores: KInvasive species: MCarnivore: GAutotroph: J

What is ecology?

Ecology is the branch of biology dealing with the relationships of organisms with their environment and with each other.

Some ecological terms were given in this question and are described as follows:

Abiotic factors are nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life; of inorganic matter.

Renewable resources are natural resources that is replenished by natural processes at a rate comparable to its rate of consumption by humans or other users.

Heterotrophs are organisms which requires an external supply of energy in the form of food as it cannot synthesize its own.

Decomposers are organisms that feed off decomposing organic material, especially such a bacterium or fungus.

Biotic factors are those pertaining to, or produced by life or living organisms.

Scavengers are animals that feeds on decaying matter such as carrion.

Population is a collection of organisms of same species, sharing a particular characteristic of interest, most often that of living in a given area.

Omnivore is an animal which is able to consume both plants (like a herbivore) and meat (like a carnivore).

Limiting factor is a condition that limits the growth or abundance of a population of organisms in an ecosystem.

Ecosystem is the interconnectedness of organisms (plants, animals, microbes) with each other and their environment.

Herbivores are organism that feeds chiefly on plants; an animal that feeds on herbage or vegetation as the main part of its diet.

Invasive species are species that has been introduced to an environment where it is not native, and that has since become a nuisance through rapid spread and increase in numbers, often to the detriment of native species.

Carnivore is an organism that feeds chiefly on animals; an animal that feeds on meat as the main part of its diet.

Autotroph is any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy.

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determine whether the following statements about sympatric speciation are true or false. determine whether the following statements about sympatric speciation are true or false. a. sympatric speciation only occurs in areas where there is local variation in environmental resources. (click to select) b. a dam dividing a fish population could lead to sympatric speciation. (click to select) c. specialization on different plant hosts for members of an insect population can lead to sympatric speciation. (click to select) Please show a step-by-step, just trying to catch up on Forces in correlation with Newton's Laws. these are two angles that are formed by two coplanar lines and a transversal. they occupy the same relative positions. Select the correct answer.Find the sum of 2 1/9 + (-2/9) + 3 5/9OA. -5OB. 5OC. 5 2/9OD. 5 4/9O E. 5 5/9 According to the Dietary Guidelines, adequate protein intake recommendation is __________ of total energy intake. On three different days at her job, Sue earned $27, $33, and $49. She needs $100 to buy a desk for her computer. If she buys the desk, how much money will she have left over? PLS HELP ASAP!!!Enter the correct answer in the box. Write your answer in the form y=mx+b, using the appropriate inequality symbol in place of the equal sign. What inequity is show in the graph?? 60. the word spelled humor by a person from the us is spelled humour by a person from britain. at a party, two-thirds of the guests are from the us and one-third from britain. a randomly chosen guest writes the word, and a letter is chosen at random from the word as written. a. if this letter is a u, what is the probability that the guest is from britain? b. if the letter is an h, what is the probability that the guest is from britain? A meteorologist was monitoring the temperature outside in degrees Fahrenheit and wrote the expression . Which statement best describes this expression? 9. The number of sprouts that Bill, Harvey and Ruth eat is in the ratio 3: 2:5Bill and Ruth eat 24 sprouts between them.How many sprouts are eaten altogether?Please help pls answerDevelop an argument that evaluates the extent of similarities and differences between two of the sea-based empires in the period circa 1400-1700.Choose 2 of the following empires to discuss: Spain, Portugal, England, France, Dutch Intellectual property protections bring more positive effectthan good. Discuss you agree with the statement. What is a focused research question? Which of the following best describes the structure of DNA? your blank is what you think or belive 3.what movement chased the land that is now the Baja peninsula to separate from Mexico? What percentage of 30 is 6?Please provide an explanation what is the difference between urban areas and rural areas ? How do ethical concerns affect scientific research what will happen to a person who doesn't recognize authors and even citing proper sources?