given the coding strand 5'-atg act cgt tgt tga-3', which amino acid does the third triplet code for?

Answers

Answer 1

The third triplet code in the given coding strand 5'-ATG ACT CGT TGT TGA-3' codes for cysteine amino acid.

A coding strand is one of the two strands of DNA that gets transcribed into mRNA during the transcription process. It is also known as a sense strand, template strand, or non-coding strand. The complementary strand to a coding strand is called a non-coding strand or antisense strand. During transcription, the RNA polymerase enzyme produces a messenger RNA (mRNA) strand, which is the complementary copy of the DNA coding strand.

In a DNA molecule, the nucleotide sequence of one strand determines the sequence of the other strand through base pairing. Hence, the base sequence in the DNA strand is reflected in the complementary base sequence in the RNA strand. Amino acids are coded by a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA called codons.

The triplet code is a set of three bases that make up the genetic code. The third triplet codes for a specific amino acid. In the case of the given coding strand 5'-ATG ACT CGT TGT TGA-3', the third triplet TGT codes for the amino acid cysteine.

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Related Questions

help me please it’s due tomorrow

help me please its due tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

James Watson and Francis Crick on 2.

During meiosis, which of the following allows for variations in alleles in the gametes
formed?
A) homologous chromosomes stay together
B)chromosome crossover
C)daughter cells identical to parent cells
D)Genetic drift

Answers

Answer:

D. I'm pretty sure at least

What is the climate and vegetation like in the temperate woodland?

Answers

Answer:

woodlands and lush vegetation

Explanation

Deciduous woodlands contain trees with broad leaves such as oak, beech and elm. They occur in places with high rainfall, warm summers and cooler winters and lose their leaves in winter.

Answer:

high rainfall, warm summers and cooler winters

the landscape contains  oak, beech, elm, Lichen, moss, ferns, wildflowers and other small plants

The temperature in a temperate woodland & shrubland biome is hot & dry in the summer with temperatures up to 100 degrees F. The winter is cool & moist with the low temperature about 30 degrees F. Precipitation: Annual rainfall is 10-17 in.  

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What is the main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?



A. Photosynthesis releases energy and cellular respiration stores energy.

B. Only plants can use photosynthesis and only animals can use cellular respiration.

C. Cellular respiration releases energy and photosynthesis stores energy.

D. Cellular respiration releases oxygen and photosynthesis releases carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

D. Cellular respiration releases oxygen and photosynthesis releases carbon dioxide

Which of the following stream patters is most character of horizontal rock structure


Correct answer for brainliest

Which of the following stream patters is most character of horizontal rock structure Correct answer for

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Which cellular structures would you find in plant cell but not in an animal cell?

Which cellular structures would you find in plant cell but not in an animal cell?

Answers

Answer: cell wall and lysosomes

Explanation:

During the soybean experiment the nongerminating soybeans consumed around 0. 02 ml/min of oxygen. What does this tell you about the cellular respiration of the nongerminating soybeans?.

Answers

The oxygen consumption rate of 0.02 ml/min of oxygen by nongerminating soybeans indicates that the soybeans are still engaging in cellular respiration, albeit at a very low rate.

Cellular respiration is the process of converting energy from food, such as carbohydrates and proteins, into ATP, the energy currency of cells. Even though the soybeans are not actively germinating, the cells are still metabolizing and producing energy.

This low rate of oxygen consumption shows that the cells are using the energy from their food sources very slowly, likely due to the lack of environmental conditions necessary for more rapid metabolism. This suggests that the soybeans have adapted to their environment, reducing their metabolic rate to conserve energy until more favorable conditions are present.

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which of the following answers describes a component that is present in prokaryotic organisms? pick all that apply

Answers

Prokaryotic organisms are unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. They are found in the domains Bacteria and Archaea.

There are many components present in prokaryotic organisms. Some of them are discussed below:

Cell wall: This is a tough, protective layer that surrounds the cell membrane in bacteria and archaea. The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan in bacteria and other materials in archaea.

Flagella: It is a whip-like structure that is used by many prokaryotic cells to move. The flagellum rotates like a propeller, allowing the cell to swim through liquid environments.

Pili or fimbriae: These are short, hair-like structures that extend from the surface of many prokaryotic cells. They are used for attachment to surfaces or other cells.

Capsule: It is a protective layer that surrounds the cell wall of some prokaryotic cells. The capsule is made up of a gel-like material that helps the cell to avoid being engulfed by immune cells such as macrophages.

Ribosomes: They are the site of protein synthesis in prokaryotic cells. Ribosomes are made up of two subunits that come together to form a functional ribosome.In conclusion, components that are present in prokaryotic organisms are cell wall, flagella, pili or fimbriae, capsule, and ribosomes.

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What keeps the two DNA strands separate during replication?
1. single strand binding phosphates
2. double strand binding saprophytes
3. single strand binding proteins
4. double strand binding proteins

Answers

single strand binding proteins (SSB)

What is the difference between a dehydration synthesis and a hydrolysis

reaction? What role does water play in each reaction?

Answers

The opposite of dehydration synthesis, which produces water when a polymer is created from its constituent monomers, is a reaction called hydrolysis, which breaks down polymers into their component monomers using water.

While hydrolysis reactions break down molecules and generally release energy, dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally demand energy. These kinds of reactions build and degrade proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates, however the monomers in each case differ.

Dehydration synthesis does not need water as an input; instead, water is simply discharged as a result. A bigger molecule splits into two or more smaller ones during a hydrolysis reaction, which also uses water as a reactant.

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TRUE or FALSE

1- Lambda transitions are exactly the same as other non determinism.

2- Non determinism only applies in the direction of the transition, just because an 'a' forces you to be in two states does not mean you cannot be in just one of the two alone via some other path.

3- If two states S1 and S2 both have lambda transitions to each other, they MUST be the same state.

Answers

1. The statement "Lambda transitions are exactly the same as other non determinism" is false because lambda transitions introduce additional choices

2. The statement "Non determinism only applies in the direction of the transition, just because an 'a' forces you to be in two states does not mean you cannot be in just one of the two alone via some other path" is false because non determinism affects overall paths.

3. The statement "If two states S1 and S2 both have lambda transitions to each other, they MUST be the same state" is false because lambda transitions allow non-equivalence.

1. Lambda transitions, also known as epsilon transitions, allow a state in a finite automaton to move to another state without consuming any input symbol. They provide additional flexibility and expressiveness to the automaton. Other non-deterministic transitions, on the other hand, are based on input symbols and determine the next state based on the current state and the input symbol.

2. Non-determinism in automata allows for multiple possible paths and states to coexist simultaneously. When an input symbol is encountered, the automaton can transition to multiple states at the same time, representing different possible outcomes. This means that even if an input symbol "a" forces the automaton to be in two states, it does not exclude the possibility of being in just one of the two states alone through some other path.

3. Lambda transitions can establish connections between different states in a finite automaton. If two states, S1 and S2, both have lambda transitions to each other, it means there is a circular dependency between them. However, this does not imply that S1 and S2 must be the same state. It is possible for distinct states to have lambda transitions that create a loop or cycle between them, allowing for non-trivial behavior within the automaton.

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Which of the following is evidence of Continental Drift?

Shape of the continents
Distribution of fossils
Distribution of geological features
All of these
None of these

Answers

Answer:

All of these

Answer:

All of these

Explanation:

If you put all of the continents together, they fit like a puzzle. If you look at mountains and match these when they are put together, mountains will be in similar places. The fossils found in Antarctica were fossils from warm climates. That could only be if all continents used to be one!

What is the function of; 1.plumule,
2.embryo,
3.hilum,
4.microphone
5.and cotyledon?​

Answers

Answer:

1=Function of Plumule (shoot tip): The plumule is the part of the embryo that develops into the shoot bearing the leaves of the plant. The plumule gives rise to aerial shoots. The function of cotyledon: They store reserve food material or serve as photosynthetic organs in young seedlings.

2=An embryo is the early stage of development of a multicellular organism. In general, in organisms that reproduce sexually, embryonic development is the part of the life cycle that begins just after fertilization and continues through the formation of body structures, such as tissues and organs.

3=. In botany, a hilum (pronounced /ˈhaɪləm/) is a scar or mark left on a seed coat by the former attachment to the ovary wall or to the funiculus (which in turn attaches to the ovary wall). ... The adjectival form hilar denotes the presence of such a mark, and can be used as a distinguishing characteristic of a seed or spore........!!!!!

4=A microphone is the device responsible for transferring sound as it travels through the air, and converting it into electrical impulses that can be amplified by PA systems, or recorded by either analog or digital recorders.

5= Cotyledons help supply the nutrition a plant embryo needs to germinate and become established as a photosynthetic organism and may themselves be a source of nutritional reserves or may aid the embryo in metabolizing nutrition stored elsewhere in the seed.

Explanation:

Barbara mcclintock examined the mechanism for the appearance of purple spots in the kernels of yellow and white corn. She attributed the spots to?

Answers

Barbara Mcclintock examined the mechanism for the appearance of purple spots in the kernels of yellow and white corn. She attributed the spots to transposable elements(TE)  or jumping genes.

McClintock studied the so-called Ac/Ds system in maize, which she learned about by carrying out conventional genetic breeding experiments with a peculiar phenotype. Through these tests, McClintock discovered that breakage happened at particular locations on the maize chromosomes.

She did, in fact, find the first transposable element (TE) at the aptly termed "dissociation" location of chromosome breakage (Ds). McClintock initially observed that the movements of Ds are controlled by an autonomous element called "activator" (Ac), which may also promote its own transposition. She later discovered that some TEs could "jump" autonomously.

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Why do plant cells need chloroplasts?

Answers

Plant cells need chloroplast because chloroplast absorbs energy from sunlight and reacts with water and carbon dioxide to make food and nutrients for the plant.

Answer:

Chloroplasts are vital organelles in order for plants to survive.

Explanation:

Chloroplasts capture and convert light energy into chemical energy for the plant to consume through the process of photosynthesis.

slay, MC hat is the purpose of mitosis? How many cells are made in mitosis? How many chromosomes does each to dividresor obega lasis, cell have at the end of mitosis? 3. On the bottom of this page, Draw each of the stages of mitosis, labeling each stage and any important features that are visible (chromosomes, centrioles, spindle fibers, nuclear envelope/membrane, etc...) 4. Distinguish between diploid and haploid cells. 5. What is cancer and how is it related to the cell cycle 5. What is the difference between asexual and sexual reproduction? Give examples of each.​

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of mitosis is to produce two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell. During mitosis, the genetic material of the parent cell is equally divided into the two daughter cells. Each daughter cell receives a complete copy of the genetic material, which consists of a specific number of chromosomes. The number of chromosomes in a cell is determined by the organism it belongs to. For example, human cells have 46 chromosomes, while fruit fly cells have only 4 chromosomes.
During mitosis, the parent cell undergoes several stages to ensure that each daughter cell receives a complete and accurate copy of the genetic material. These stages include interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
In interphase, the cell grows and replicates its DNA. In prophase, the nuclear envelope breaks down and the chromatin (uncoiled DNA) begins to condense into visible chromosomes. In metaphase, the chromosomes line up in the center of the cell. In anaphase, the chromosomes are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. In telophase, a new nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes and the cell divides into two daughter cells.
Diploid cells are cells that contain two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from the mother and one set inherited from the father. These cells are typical of most organisms and are involved in sexual reproduction. Haploid cells, on the other hand, contain only one set of chromosomes. These cells are involved in asexual reproduction, such as in the production of spores by fungi.
Cancer is a disease that is caused by uncontrolled cell division. In cancer, cells divide and grow in an uncontrolled way, forming a mass of tissue called a tumor. This can happen when the normal processes that control the cell cycle go wrong. For example, cells may divide and grow even when they are not supposed to, or they may avoid programmed cell death (apoptosis). This can lead to the formation of a tumor that can invade and damage nearby tissues, and potentially spread to other parts of the body.
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another individual. In asexual reproduction, the offspring are genetically identical to the parent because they are produced from a single parent cell that divides to produce multiple identical daughter cells. Examples of asexual reproduction include budding in yeast, fragmentation in starfish, and binary fission in bacteria.
Sexual reproduction, on the other hand, involves the fusion of two cells, called gametes, to produce a new organism. In sexual reproduction, the offspring are genetically diverse because they are produced from the combination of genetic material from two parents. Examples of sexual reproduction include the production of seeds in plants and the fertilization of eggs by sperm in animals.

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There are prerequisites for natural selection to take place. Can you identify them Check all that are correct?


What are the prerequisites for natural selection to take place?


1) In a given population genetic variation must exist.

2) Variations within a population are always the result of DNA mutations.

3) In a given population, more offspring are produced than can survive.

4) Reproduction within a population is differential.

5) In any population natural selection can only occur if there is s3xual reproduction.

6) Inherited traits that provide an advantage will lead to death and possible extinction.

Please Help!!!!There are prerequisites for natural selection to take place. Can you identify them Check

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

Answer:

1,3 &4

Explanation:

I took the test

What is the desertification of the sahara? question 14 options: the expansion of the sahara desert the study of the sahara desert the shrinking of the sahara desert the population of the sahara desert

Answers

Desertification is the change of a normal land in desert. The expansion of the Sahara desert refers to the desertification of the Sahara.

What is Sahara desert?

Sahara desert is in Morocco. It is famous for its variety of land features but is most famous because of sand dune fields.

Desertification can leads to the reduction of the vegetation-covered area. The Sahara desert also is constantly expanding at a faster rate.

The cause of Sahara desertification includes both natural processes such as climate and human activities.

Thus the correct option is A.

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Hi, Please help me label these Cells and DNA, THANKS will MARK BRAINLIEST AND 5 STARS

Hi, Please help me label these Cells and DNA, THANKS will MARK BRAINLIEST AND 5 STARS

Answers

Answer: I'm willing to help but, I can't see the screenshot

Answer:

The top left box is NUCLEUS.

The second box (from left to right) is CHROMOSOME.

Regarding the 2 boxes left:

Top one is GENE.

The one below is DNA.

Is mowing grass a physical or chemical change?

Explain how you know what kind of chnage occurred

Answers

Physical, the change that occurred was manufactured

Please help !!!!

Explain why some seedless plants reproduce only asexually during dry times of the year.

Answers

Answer:

Some seedless plants reproduce asexually during the dry times of year because the factors which helps to asexually reproduce seems to be unaffectionate in the wet seasons. As the asexual reproduction involves the transfer of pollen grains or spores or vegetative propagation.

Some seedless plants produce offspring asexually during the dry seasons since the factors that aid in asexual reproduction would seem to be appealing in this seasons.

What is asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction is a type of procreation in which a single parent produces a new progeny.

The generated individuals are genetically and physiologically exactly equivalent to one another, means they are clones of their parents. Both multicellular or rather unicellular organisms exhibit asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction is possible in some seedless plants, such as hornworts and liverworts. A minute fraction of the plant can form a new plant when broken off.

The primary distinction between seed plants and seedless plants is that seedless plants lack propagation seeds while seed plants do. 

As during dry season it is easy for some plants to spread their spores in order to spread in new areas. This can be a little difficult during wet seasons.

Thus, due to this, the seedless plants reproduce only asexually during dry times of the year.

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Explain what it means to say weather and climate shape populations, communities, and ecosystems​

Answers

Climate is an important environmental influence on ecosystems. Changing climate affects ecosystems in a variety of ways.

True or false: when a cell is put into hypertonic solution, there is a net movement of water molecules across the cell membrane into the cell.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

i got an A+ on Biology #7th graders are AMazing cause im a 7th grader

How would the DNA change if a base is not matched correctly?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

uncorrected mistakes may cause as cancer or serious bad things.

10. What was the result when Morgan mated a white-eyed male fruit fly with a red-eyed female fruit fly?

Only male offspring had red eyes

Half the offspring had white eyes.

All the offspring had red eyes.

All the offspring had white eyes,

Answers

Answer:

When Thomas Hunt Morgan mated a white-eyed male fly with a red-eyed female, he came to the startling conclusion that the trait for eye color was located on the chromosome that determines sex. ... F2 generation: The offspring showed a ratio of three red-eyed flies to one white- eyed fly.

Explanation:

Answer:

all the offspring had red eyes.

Explanation:

gradpoint

The plasma membrane is called as selectively permeable membrane because 

Answers

Answer:

​The cell membrane is called selectively permeable as it only allows specific molecules to pass. Only specific molecules like water and gaseous molecules can pass through the cell membrane directly.

fluid shift into the extravascular spaces of the lungs with accompanying dyspnea, coughing, and bloody, frothy sputum is indicative of

Answers

Fluid shift into the extravascular spaces of the lungs with accompanying dyspnea, coughing, and bloody, frothy sputum is indicative of pulmonary edema. Pulmonary edema is a medical condition that occurs when excess fluid accumulates in the lungs' air sacs.

When the blood vessels in the lungs' air sacs (alveoli) leak and fill with fluid, pulmonary edema occurs. As a result, you'll experience shortness of breath, coughing, and difficulty breathing. An individual with pulmonary edema will experience the following symptoms: Shortness of breath, Difficulty in breathing, particularly while lying down, Difficulty in breathing during physical activity. A feeling of suffocation or drowning, There are many reasons for pulmonary edema, but it usually starts in the left heart.

The left ventricle of the heart pumps blood to the rest of the body, but if it fails to do so, blood will back up in the lungs. This leads to pulmonary edema.Heart failure is the most common cause of pulmonary edema. When the left ventricle of the heart fails, it is referred to as left-sided heart failure. When the heart cannot pump enough blood to the rest of the body, it is referred to as heart failure.

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During an earthquake, tectonic plates move
WHAT IS THE OPPOSITE REACTION?

Answers

Answer: fault boundary

Explanation:

Mendel's laws can appear not to operate when one gene masks or otherwise affects the phenotype of another. This phenomenon is called ___. It refers to interaction between ___ genes, not between the alleles of the same gene. EX: Bombay phenotype

Answers

Mendel's laws can appear not to operate when one gene masks or otherwise affects the phenotype of another. This phenomenon is called epistasis. It refers to the interaction between different genes, not between the alleles of the same gene. An example of epistasis is the Bombay phenotype.

Epistasis is a form of gene interaction in which the activity of one gene is influenced by the activity of another gene that is independent of the gene itself. The action of the epistatic gene on the hypostatic gene produces the phenotype. In contrast, alleles of the same gene interact to generate a phenotype through dominance or recessiveness relationships.

The term "epistasis" comes from the Greek word "epistasis," which means "stopping or standing upon." It implies that one gene's effect halts or stops the effect of another gene. Furthermore, epistasis is involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Epistasis in genetics refers to the phenomenon where the expression of one gene determines the expression of another.

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Why does active transport require energy?

A) To move substances that lack concentration gradients

B) To move substances between concentration gradients

C) To move substances against their concentration gradient

D) to move substances along their concentration gradient

Why does active transport require energy?A) To move substances that lack concentration gradientsB) To

Answers

C
Why: I’m almost done with this
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