Answer:
the nucleus is the "brain" of the cell it directs all activity and contains a nuclei in which contains all of the DNA that makes up you.
Explanation:
A 1.90 g sample of elemental sodium, Na(s) is reacted with water, yielding sodium
hydroxide, NaOH, and hydrogen. 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l)→ 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g); The H2(g) is collected
over water at 18 oC. What are the partial pressures of the two gases (hydrogen and water
vapor) when contained in a 1.00 l container at 25
oC? What is the total pressure?
The partial pressure of hydrogen is 0.98 atm while the partial pressure of water is 0.02 atm. The total pressure of the system is 1 atm.
What is the pressure?We have seen the reaction as it has been shown in the equation that is attached to the question above. Now, we must have to find the number of moles of the hydrogen that was obtained.
Number of moles of sodium = 1.90 g/23 g/mol = 0.08 moles
2 moles of sodium produces 1 mole of hydrogen
0.08 moles of sodium would produce 0.08 moles * 1 mole/ 2 moles
= 0.04 moles
Given that;
P = pressure
V = volume
n = Number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 0.04 * 0.082 * 298/1
P = 0.98 atm
The partial pressure of the hydrogen = 0.98 atm
The partial pressure of the water = SVP of water at 18°C = 0.02 atm
Total pressure of the system = 0.98 atm + 0.02 atm = 1 atm
The system has a total pressure of 1 atm.
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ORDS ONLY. 71.A broad, painless, pink-gray, wart like infectious lesions may develop on the vulva, perineum, or anus in syphilis is called----- 72. In suspected syphilis infection the term RPR stands for? 73. The recommended dosage of Benzathine Penicillin in an adult in Zambia is je 74. The recommended drug for treatment of gonorrhea when using syndromic management is 75. The causative organism for chancroid is called- 76. The commonest type of HIV is 77.The assertive, problem solving approach to identification and treatment of the patient's problems is called --- 78. A tumour arising from the cells producing melanin is also known as 1 79. The type of sound described as drum like, loud, empty quality felt over gas-filled stomach, intestine or pneumothorax which is heard during percussion is called host wall into the pleural space to obtain
71. The broad, painless, pink-gray, wart-like infectious lesions that may develop on the vulva, perineum, or anus in syphilis are called "condyloma lata."
72. In suspected syphilis infection, the term RPR stands for "Rapid Plasma Reagin." It is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
73. The recommended dosage of Benzathine Penicillin in an adult in Zambia may vary depending on the stage and severity of the syphilis infection. It is best to consult local guidelines or a healthcare professional for the specific recommended dosage in Zambia.
74. The recommended drug for the treatment of gonorrhea when using syndromic management may vary depending on local guidelines and antibiotic resistance patterns. Commonly used antibiotics include ceftriaxone in combination with azithromycin or doxycycline.
75. The causative organism for chancroid is called "Haemophilus ducreyi."
76. The commonest type of HIV is "HIV-1."
77. The assertive, problem-solving approach to the identification and treatment of the patient's problems is called "clinical decision-making."
78. A tumor arising from the cells producing melanin is also known as "melanoma."
79. The type of sound described as drum-like, loud, and empty quality felt over a gas-filled stomach, intestine, or pneumothorax during percussion is called "tympany."
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What mass of NaCl is needed to produce a 26.4 mol/L with a 1.7 L volume?
we would need 2625.13 grams (or 2.62513 kilograms) of NaCl.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume, we need to use the formula that relates the mass of solute, moles of solute, and molarity:Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution Rearranging this formula, we get:moles of solute = Molarity (M) x liters of solutionWe can use this formula to find the moles of NaCl needed:moles of NaCl = 26.4 mol/L x 1.7 L = 44.88 molNow, we can use the molar mass of NaCl to convert from moles to grams. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol:mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaClmass of NaCl = 44.88 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 2625.13 gTo produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume.
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Assuming an efficiency of 49.70%, calculate the actual yield of magnesium nitrate formed from 139.0 g of magnesium and excess copper(II) nitrate. Mg+Cu(NO3)2⟶Mg(NO3)2+Cu
Answer:
221.5 g
Explanation:
if you want a step by step problem feel free to ask
N2+O2+43kcal >2NOI want to know why is endotermuc reaction?How can we calculate the heat involved in a reaction?How to know whether some reaction is endothermic or exothermic?
Step 1 - Relating endo/exothermic reaction and bond energies
An endothermic reaction absorbs energy, whereas an exothermic reaction liberates energy.
We can distinguish between the two because in an endothermic reaction, heat will be a "reactant"; in exothermic reactions, on the other hand, heat will be a "product".
The heat absorbed or liberated (which is called enthalpy of the reaction) is a balance between the heat needed to break chemical bonds in the reactants and the heat liberated when forming new bonds in the products.
Step 2 - How can we calculate the heat involved in a reaction?
There are three possible ways:
a) Measuring it experimentally: we just react the substances together and measure the temperature variation. We will usually use a calorimeter.
b) Using Hess' Law: we can use the heats of formation of each substance (which can be found in a table) to calculate the theorical heat involved.
c) Using bond energies: we can calculate the heat absorbed by all broken bonds and the heat liberated by all formed bonds, summing them together
All solutions
are mixtures; but
all mixtures are
not solutions.
why?
All solutions are mixtures of two or more substances, but unless the mixture has a homogeneous distribution of solutes in the solvent, then the mixture is not a solution. Therefore, all mixtures are not solutions.
A stock solution is 2.5 M K2Cr2O7.How many cm3 of this solution you need to dilute to make 50cm3 of 0.05M K2Cr2O7
The volume needed to dilute a stock solution diluted to make 50cm3 of 0.05M K2Cr2O7 is 1cm³.
How to calculate volume?The volume needed to dilute a solution can be calculated by using the following formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
Where;
M1 = initial molarityM2 = final molarityV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeAccording to this question, a stock solution needs to be diluted to make 50cm3 of 0.05M K2Cr2O7. The volume needed can be calculated as follows:
2.5 × V1 = 50 × 0.05
2.5V1 = 2.5
V1 = 2.5/2.5
V1 = 1cm³
Therefore, the volume needed to dilute a stock solution diluted to make 50cm3 of 0.05M K2Cr2O7 is 1cm³.
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you find a mysterious white powder in your kitchen. it could be cream of tartar (pH=5), sugar (pH=7), baking soda (pH=8), or drain cleaner (pH=14). explain which pH indicator(s) you would use to determine the unknown substance.
The pH indicators that would be used to determine the unknown substance are :
Litmus Methyl orangePhenol RedpH IndicatorsThe pH indicators that can be used to identify the mysterious white powder in the kitchen must be an acid-base indicator such as Litmus or other form of effective pH indicators like methyl orange and Phenol red.
The pH value of the substance as indicated by the acid-base indicators will help to determine what the mysterious white powder is based on the varying pH of the substances resembling the white powder.
Hence we can conclude that The pH indicators that would be used to determine the unknown substance are :Litmus , Methyl orange, Phenol Red.
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pOH of the 0.001M NaOH solution is
The pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.
To determine the pOH of a solution, we need to know the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution.
In the case of a 0.001 M NaOH solution, we can assume that all of the NaOH dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and OH- ions. Therefore, the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is also 0.001 M.
The pOH is calculated using the equation:
pOH = -log[OH-]
Substituting the concentration of hydroxide ions, we have:
pOH = -log(0.001)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate the logarithm:
pOH ≈ 3
Therefore, the pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.
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when we add potential and kinetic energies we have chemical energy
True or False??????????????????????????
Answer:
True...I think I'm not sure
Explain how salt mines produce salt for commercial use
Answer:
Commercial salt is manufactured from rock salt, as well as from seawater and other natural and artificial brines.In solution mining, water is pumped into the underground rock salt deposits to create brine that is then pumped back out to the surface. The brine is then evaporated in huge evaporating vessels to make the familiar white salt. This salt can be used in industry, by food manufacturers and, of course, at the table.
The 500 cm³ of a pas enclosed in a container under a pressure of 580 mm of Hg. If the volume is reduced to 300 cm³ what will be the pressure then?
Answer:
The answer is 966.67 mm of Hg.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use Boyle's Law which states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume when the temperature and the amount of gas are kept constant. The formula for Boyle's Law is:
P1V1 = P2V2
where P1 is the initial pressure, V1 is the initial volume, P2 is the final pressure, and V2 is the final volume.
Using the given values:
P1 = 580 mmHg
V1 = 500 cm³
V2 = 300 cm³
We can solve for P2:
P1V1 = P2V2
580 mmHg x 500 cm³ = P2 x 300 cm³
290,000 mmHg·cm³ = P2 x 300 cm³
P2 = 290,000 mmHg·cm³ / 300 cm³
P2 = 966.67 mmHg (rounded to the nearest hundredth)
Therefore, the pressure when the volume is reduced to 300 cm³ is approximately 966.67 mmHg.
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Why does DNA dissolve in water?
Why is salt added to solution of DNA and water?
How does ethanol help the precipitate form?
After a pellet is formed, is the DNA in the pellet or the supernate?
Explanation:
Because of this, DNA and RNA can easily dissolve in water. ... Adding ethanol helps the Na+ and PO3- ions come together, because ions travel easier in ethanol than water. The supernate is removed and new ethanol is added in the second washing. This removes any residual salt that remained on the pelleted DNA.
Answer:
DNA is polar due to its highly charged phosphate backbone. Its polarity makes it water-soluble (water is polar) according to the principle "like dissolves like". ... This fact makes water a very good solvent for charged compounds like salts.
Your DNA's sugar phosphate backbone is charged. By adding salt, we help neutralize the DNA charge and make the molecule less hydrophilic, meaning it becomes less soluble in water. The salt also helps to remove proteins that are bound to the DNA and to keep the proteins dissolved in the water.
It is well known that Ethanol has a lower dielectric constant than water, making it to promote ionic bond formations between the Na+ (from the salt) and the PO3- (from the DNA backbone), further, causing the DNA to precipitate.
Explanation:
Ideally DNA needs to be precipitated with pellet and should not remain in supernatant. DNA is acidic in nature and therefore, needs optimum salt concentration in the buffer to be pelleted from a solution. At very low salt concentration or without salt DNA would remain in supernatant.
The average birth weight of domestic cats is about 3 ounces. Assume that the distribution of birth weights is Normal with a standard deviation of 0 4 ounce.
a. Find the birtn weight of cats at the 90th percentile.
b. Find the birth weight of cats at the 10th percentile
The birth weight of cats at the 90th percentile would be approximately 3.7 ounces. b. The birth weight of cats at the 10th percentile would be approximately 2.3 ounces.
What are the methods of calculating weight?There are three main methods of calculating weight:
1. Balance Beam Scale: A balance beam scale is an example of a mechanical weighing system. It uses a set of calibrated weights to measure the weight of an object.
2. Digital Scale: A digital scale uses an electronic or digital readout to display the weight of an object.
3. Calipers: Calipers are devices used to measure the distance between two points, such as thickness or diameter. They come in various sizes and shapes, depending on the type of measurement the user wants to take.
What is birth weight?Birth weight is the weight of a baby at the time of birth. It is usually measured soon after delivery, with a special baby scale, though sometimes the baby's weight is estimated. The normal range of birth weight is anywhere between 5 lbs 8 oz and 10 lbs, though preterm or premature babies may be significantly lighter. A baby's birth weight is important because it can provide a clue to the baby's overall health. High birth weights may indicate an underlying medical condition, and low birth weights can be a sign of premature or difficult delivery and health risks associated with such a delivery.
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America's involvement in World War II had a significant impact on the economy and workforce of the United States. ... American factories were retooled to produce goods to support the war effort and almost overnight the unemployment rate dropped to around 10%.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A type of chemical bond that is
formed from the attraction of an atom that
has lost an electron for an atom that has
gained an electron is called a(n)
A. Covalent bond
B. Tonic bond
C. Metallic bond
D. Hydrogen bond
For the compounds H2Te, H2Se, H2S, H2O the general trend is that boiling point increases as the _______ increases. This trend is observed because electrons are held more _____ in H2Te when compared to the other molecules resulting in a stronger induced ________.
For the compounds H2Te, H2Se, H2S, H2O the general trend is that boiling point increases as the molecular weight increases. This trend is observed because electrons are held more tightly in H2Te when compared to the other molecules resulting in a stronger induced dipole interaction.
The boiling point of a substance is related to its molecular weight, as well as its molecular structure. In the case of H2Te, H2Se, H2S, and H2O, the boiling point increases as the molecular weight increases.
This trend is because the electrons in H2Te are held more tightly compared to the other molecules, leading to a stronger induced dipole-dipole interaction between the molecules. This stronger interaction requires more energy to overcome, resulting in a higher boiling point.
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A cell in the leaf of a corn plant contains more chloroplasts than a cell in the stem of a corn plant. Based on this observation, it can be inferred that, when compared to the cell in the stem, the cell in the leaf
Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are:
A). synthesizes more sugar
B). has a higher chromosome count
C). produces fewer proteins
D). uses less carbon dioxide
The answer is A
Explanation:
The chloroplast is an organelle present in the cells of photosynthetic organisms. It is the site where photosynthesis, which is the production of food (sugars) from sunlight energy, occurs.
According to this question, a cell in the leaf of a corn plant contains more chloroplasts than a cell in the stem of the same corn plant. Based on this observation, it can be inferred that the LEAF CELLS WILL SYNTHESIZE MORE SUGARS THAN THE STEM CELL because the more the chloroplast, the higher the photosynthetic rate and subsequently the higher the amount of sugar produced.
Ten moles of hydrogen are allowed to react with 6 moles of oxygen. How much water will be
obtained from reaction on complete consumption of one gas?
Answer:
10 moles of water are produced,
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of H = 10 mol
Moles of O = 6 mol
Water obtained = ?
Solution:
Balance chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of H₂ and O₂ with water from balance chemical equation.
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
10 : 10
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
6 : 2×6 = 12
Number of moles of water produced by hydrogen are less so hydrogen will be limiting reactant and it will limit the yield of water thus, 10 moles of water are produced.
How would a rock's weight on the Moon or the Sun compare to its weight on Earth? Assume
Answer: on Earth, a 5.0-kg object weighs 49 N; on the Moon, where g is 1.67m/s2 1.67 m/s 2 , the object weighs 8.4 N.
Explanation:
Answer:
The sun is 27.9 times heavier the moon is 16.5% of it on earth
Explanation:
On the moon, there is less gravity pulling on objects, so they weigh less. For example, a rock that weighs one pound while on Earth will weigh less than that if it is taken to the moon.
A mineral has a mass of
24 grams and a volume
of 8 cubic centimeters.
What is the density of
the mineral?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
density= mass/ volume
=24/8
=3kg/meter cube
If a mineral has a mass of 24 grams and a volume of 8 cubic centimeters, then the density of the mineral would be 3 grams per centimeter cube.
What is density?It can be defined as the mass of any object or body per unit volume of the particular object or body. Generally, it is expressed as in gram per cm³ or kilogram per meter³.
As given in the problem we have to find out the density of the mineral if it has a mass of 24 grams and a volume of 8 cubic centimeters,
By using the above formula for density,
The mass of the mineral = 8 grams
The volume of the mineral = 8 cubic centimeters
ρ =mass of the mineral/volume of the mineral
ρ = 24 grams / 8 cubic centimeters
ρ = 3 grams per cubic centimeters
Thus, the density of the mineral would be 3 grams per cubic centimeter.
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10. What mass of methane gas (C2H6) is 6.10 x 1024 molecules?
Answer:
10 to the 24 power
Explanation:
Determine the energy released per kilogram of fuel used.
Given MeV per reaction, calculate energy in joules per kilogram of reactants.
Consider 1 mole of tritium plus 1 mole of deuterium to be a mole of “reactions” (total molar mass = 5 grams).
What happened to the liquid in titans lake?
The liquid in Titan's lake is believed to be composed of liquid methane and ethane, which are thought to be supplied by geological processes such as cryovolcanism and seepage from the surrounding terrain. Over time, the liquid in Titan's lake can evaporate, change due to geological or meteorological processes, or be affected by the changing seasons on the moon.
Two asteroids are 75,000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x 10^7 N what is the mass of the other asteroid
The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg
To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:
F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)
where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.
Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):
1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)
Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid
A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg
B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg
C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg
D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg
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Silver ion can be used to gravimetrically analyze Br- ion. Calculate the gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide. Please show how to do so as well.
The gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide is 0.425.
What is the gravimetric factor?The gravimetric factor is an expression that is used to convert grams of a compound into grams of a single element.
It is expressed as a ratio of the formula weight (FW) of the substance that is being determined to that of a second substance that is weighed.
Gravimetric factor = formula mass of substance weight / formula mass of substance soughtFor example formula of silver bromide is AgBr and the formula mass of silver bromide is 188 g/mol
Formula mass of bromide ion = 80 g/mol
Gravimetric factor = 80/1188
Gravimetric factor = 0.425
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I would like some assistance on this please
Because it is buoyant, helium floats because its molecules are lighter than those of our atmosphere's nitrogen and oxygen and so they rise above it.
Briefing:The helium balloon moves some air around (just like the empty bottle displaces an amount of water). The balloon will float in the air as long as the combined weight of the helium and balloon fabric is less than the air it replaces. Helium is actually much lighter than air, as it turns out.
Where does helium come from?Two electrons, two protons, and typically two neutrons make up the element helium. It is an inert gas that has no color or smell. Fusion and fission both produce helium as a product. Helium was initially found in the sun's spectrogram in 1868.
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5. Select the answer for both questions
Answer:
engey
Explanation:
when molecules colide is the explosion instant or is there a delay if so why is there a delay
When molecules collide, there is generally a delay before an explosion occurs, if an explosion occurs at all. This is because an explosion requires a chemical reaction to take place, which involves the breaking of chemical bonds and the formation of new bonds. These reactions require a certain amount of energy, which is called the activation energy.
The collision of molecules can provide energy to the system, but it is not always enough to overcome the activation energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur. If the energy of the collision is less than the activation energy, no reaction will occur and there will be no explosion. If the energy of the collision is equal to or greater than the activation energy, a chemical reaction may occur and an explosion may result.
The time delay between the collision of molecules and an explosion occurring depends on the nature of the molecules and the conditions under which the collision occurs. Some chemical reactions are very fast and can occur almost instantly, while others may take longer to reach the activation energy and proceed to completion.
It's worth noting that not all collisions between molecules result in an explosion. In many cases, the collision may simply transfer energy from one molecule to another without leading to a chemical reaction.
The figure below shows a walkway with a handrail. Angle is the angle between the walkway and the horizontal, while angle is the angle between the vertical posts of the handrail and the walkway. Use the figure below to work the problem. (Assume that the vertical posts are perpendicular to the horizontal.)
Are angles and complementary or supplementary angles?
complementary
supplementary
The angles as shown are supplementary angles because the add up to 180 degrees.
What are supplementary angles?Two angles are said to be supplementary if they add up to 180 degrees. Now we know that the sum of angles on straight line is 180 degrees. If we look at the image as shown in the image attached, we can see that the angles lie on a straight line.
As such, we can conclude that the angles as shown are supplementary angles because the add up to 180 degrees.
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