Help me with law please it’s just 1 question

To conclude the case of "Organisation Undoing Tax Abuse v Minister of Transport and Others (32097/2020) [2022] ZAGPPHC 1; 2022 (2) SA 566 (GP)," it is necessary to analyze the judgment and its final outcome.

Locate the court's website or online portal by visiting the official website of the Gauteng Division of the High Court or the relevant judiciary website in South Africa. Searching for the case by using the provided case citation to search for the specific case on the court's website or database.

The case number "32097/2020" should help in locating the case. Get to the judgment Once you discover the case, you ought to be able to get to the complete text of the judgment, which can give the conclusion of the case and any important orders or decisions made by the court.

It's imperative to note that the particular conclusion of the case can as it were be decided by checking on the judgment itself, as the conclusion will depend on the realities, contentions, and lawful standards considered by the court.

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Complete question: How can one conclude the case of o organization undoing tax abuse v minister of transport and others (32097/2020) [2022] zagpphc 1; 2022 (2) sa 566 (gp)? how can u approach a case?

Answer:

so you can make money and have a good life

Explanation:

If Ramish died intestate, the order of inheritance would depend on the laws of intestacy in the jurisdiction where Ramish resided at the time of his death.

Generally, the first priority would be given to Ramish's spouse, if he had one. If Ramish did not have a spouse, then his children would typically be next in line to inherit.

If Ramish had no living spouse or children, then his parents, siblings, or other close relatives might be entitled to inherit according to the laws of intestacy. However, the specific order of inheritance and rules governing intestate succession can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the particular circumstances of the case.

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The American System was written by Henry Clay, it says about economic expansion.

In order to encourage economic growth and development in the United States, Henry Clay put forth The American System as a financial strategy at the beginning of the 19th century.

Protective tariffs were implemented to support American manufacturing and increase revenue, a national bank was established to provide stable credit and manage the economy, and money was invested in domestic improvements like roads and canals to boost communication and transportation.

Although the American System was never fully implemented, its guiding principles continue to influence American economic policy and the growth of the nation. The American System played a role in the development and self sufficiency of the nation's economy, and many of its principles still have an impact on American politics and economics.

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The minimum age for anyone to be on the premises of a Class A or Class G (bar) permit at any time is 21 years.

In many countries, the legal drinking age is 21, and this age restriction applies to entering the premises of establishments with Class A or Class G permits, commonly referred to as bars.

The legal drinking age varies by country, and in some cases, even within different regions of a country. However, for the purpose of this explanation, I will provide information based on the legal drinking age in the United States, as it is one of the most well-known examples.

In the United States, the legal drinking age is 21 years old. This means that individuals must be at least 21 years old to purchase, possess, or consume alcoholic beverages. Additionally, this age restriction also applies to entering the premises of establishments with Class A or Class G permits, which are typically bars or establishments where alcohol is served.

Class A permits are typically issued to establishments that primarily serve alcoholic beverages, while Class G permits are issued to businesses that serve alcohol, but it is not their primary focus. Regardless of the class of the permit, the minimum age requirement remains the same.

It is important to note that the legal drinking age and age restrictions for entering bars or establishments serving alcohol may vary in different countries or regions. Therefore, it is always advisable to consult the specific laws and regulations of the particular jurisdiction in question to obtain accurate and up-to-date information on age restrictions for entering bar premises.


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Answer:

The combination of qualities of Understanding culture, society, and politics has given one’s minded many impacts and significance especially when it comes to enhancement. Studying culture encourages one to learn the same aspects that have brought one today with our blood heritage. It is worth learning and protecting its very life. The disparity between us and other citizens from other countries is also a cultural identification, and that, is one of the importance of UCSP to us, it makes us know what is our identifications as an individual. Other than those, UCSP is also for everybody, it can be a wide tool for a deep understanding of the community’s characteristics. A helping instrument to become more knowledgeable of your heritage, politic matters in your society, and general perspectives.

It offers a deeper grasp of how politics, society, culture, and human agency operate and involves students in a study of the nation's current objectives for human development.

The ability of society to allocate resources to address problems and opportunities leads to development. In the course of its evolution, society goes through specific phases. They include rural agrarian, urban, commercial, industrial, and post-industrial societies in addition to nomadic hunting and gathering cultures.

Culture has an impact on what people do in society. Politics, however, may both shape and change culture. Politics is what causes culture to develop. Politics and culture interact with one another. Politics has a significant impact on how culture develops.

Therefore, the importance of the study of the nation's current objectives for human development.

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Gautreaux vs. Chicago Housing Authority class action lawsuit that alleged public housing was serving de facto govt. segregation. -gave $ to families to help buy homes in suburbs. as a result, happier, healthier, children had higher test scores.

About case :

The case began in 1966, when Dorothy Gautreaux and others filed a class action claiming that the Chicago Housing Authority (“CHA”) had intentionally perpetuated racial segregation both in its tenant assignment practices and in its siting policies.   In 1969, the district court found for the plaintiff class, Gautreaux v. Chicago Housing Auth.,

Who is Dorothy Gautreaux?

Dorothy Gautreaux was a community and civil rights activist who lived in public housing on Chicago's South Side, and fought against their unjust policies. Under the guidance of ACLU lawyers, Gautreaux and 3 other residents sued the Chicago Housing Authority in the nation's first public housing desegregation lawsuit.

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Answer:

self value is what you think you are worth basically how much you think of yourself

self image is how you take care of yourself and how you look

self esteem is the confidence that you have for yourself

The following would possibly make you think that an ID is fake: it is probably thinner or thicker, printed with fuzzy bar codes, or bar code strips on back.

Identityentification is the impulsive part of our psyche which responds at once and at once to fundamental urges, needs, and desires. The persona of the new child is all identityentification, and best of all, it expands an ego and super-ego.

From the above rationalization, it's clear that alternative D, all of the above, is the right alternative.

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The old height requirements of police departments were challenged in lawsuits arguing that they discriminated against women and minorities.

Historically, many police departments in the United States had height requirements for their officers. These requirements often varied between departments but were generally set between 5'7" and 6'0".

The stated justification for these requirements was that taller officers were seen as more physically imposing and therefore better able to handle confrontational situations.

However, beginning in the 1970s, lawsuits were filed challenging these height requirements as discriminatory against women and minorities. The argument was that such requirements disproportionately excluded these groups from the police force because women and minorities were, on average, shorter than men and non-minorities.

Today, police departments are more likely to focus on overall fitness and health rather than specific physical characteristics when evaluating candidates for the force.

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Answer:

They are obligated to act with diligence, litigate, promptness to investigate, and get rid of charges.  

Explanation:

They must act diligently, litigate, launch investigations right away, and drop accusations.

A detective's work is investigation. Private investigators conduct investigations. A criminal investigation is the study of facts needed to identify, locate, and prove the guilt of an accused criminal. An investigation is a thorough search for facts, particularly those that are hidden or must be.

In the ABA Standards for Criminal Justice, prosecutors have a duty to"They must act diligently, litigate, launch investigations right away, and drop accusations.

Establishing pertinent data to support or refute claims of fraud and corruption is the goal of an inquiry. It is a legally mandated fact-finding process that is carried out in an objective, impartial way with the goal of establishing the pertinent facts and making suggestions in this regard.

Therefore, Investigations right away, and drop accusations.

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Answer:

The types of damages that would be needed in order for them to be equally happy as they were before the garage fiasco are:

a) Compensatory damages

b) Consequential damages

Explanation:

a) Compensatory Damages are claims paid to directly to compensate the non-breaching party for the value of what was damaged, not done, or performed.  For this purpose, compensatory damages will be equal to the cost of getting the garages fixed.

b) Consequential Damages address the costs incurred by the non-breaching party as a result of damages done to other facilities.  Example, the sliding off of the garage could have led to flood water damaging some other property, which were not the direct subject of the claim.

The ADH at 28 hours for the 2nd instar is 756.

Accumulated degree hour (ADH) is the given amount of thermal energy which an egg-based animal or insect requires to develop from one stage to the next of its life, especially during the incubation period.

The formula for calculating ADH is given as:

ADH = Time (hrs.) X (Average temp. – Minimum development threshold temperature).

Number of hours for the egg to reach the first instar = 23 hours

Storage temperature of the eggs = 78 degrees Fahrenheit

Number of hours at the second instar = 28 hours

Assumed minimum development temperature threshold for eggs = 51 degrees Fahrenheit

ADH = Time (hrs.) X (Average temp. – Minimum development threshold temperature)

= 756 {28 x (78 - 51)}

Thus, the ADH at 28 hours for the 2nd instar is 756. Though, ordinarily, an egg requires 1,890 ADH (70 x 27) to grow from the first instar to the 2nd instar.

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Copyright laws are in place to safeguard the legal rights of creators of original works, such as pictures, music, writing, etc. These rights usually include the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the copyrighted material.

Therefore, copying a picture from online magazines for use on a personal website without permission would be considered copyright infringement.Copyright laws are intended to encourage creativity by ensuring that the creators of original works are compensated for their efforts.

The use of copyrighted material without authorization may result in severe legal and financial penalties.Therefore, one cannot just take a picture from an online magazine and use it on a personal website without permission from the copyright owner.

It is essential to follow copyright laws while creating, publishing, or using content in any medium to avoid copyright infringement. In conclusion, a person must have written permission to use a picture from an online magazine for a personal website.

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You have just turned 18 in time to vote in the upcoming election. I would you to go ahead and select one of the candidates. The right to vote is one of the most significant liberties enjoyed by citizens of the United States.

Elections offer a crucial chance to advance democracy and promote political liberalization. Certain civil liberties, like the freedoms of speech, association, and assembly, are necessary for an election to be free and fair. Suffrage, or the ability to vote, is a crucial component of our democracy.

Voting is a process that a group, such as an electorate or meeting, can use to reach a consensus or express an opinion, typically after discussions, debates, or election campaigns. Voting is how democracies choose their leaders for high office.

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In negligence cases, courts rarely grant punitive damages.

About Punitive damages

In some cases, punitive damages are given in lieu of actual losses. Punitive damages are viewed as punishment and are frequently granted just at court's discretion whenever the defendant's actions are judged to have caused particularly great injury. Normally, punitive damages are not granted in the context of a lawsuit for contract breach.

Punitive damages may be used by courts in cases of tort culpability. They normally won't, though, unless the plaintiff can demonstrate that the defendant committed an intentional tort or acted wantonly and knowingly.

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A producer may not advertise an insurance product if he/she publishes the ad in a trade journal. The correct option is A.

Your insurance company cannot survive without marketing. It is how you develop warm leads from cold calls and expand your company. A well-thought-out marketing plan aids in establishing and maintaining a clientele that comes to your agency first for their insurance requirements.

Producers of insurance are those who work in the insurance industry. The state in which an insurance producer sells insurance requires licensing. It might be necessary to pass a test or adhere to state-specific educational and/or ethical requirements.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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The importance of building laws and codes to the architecture practice is that it ensures the safety, health, and welfare of the public by providing minimum standards for the design, construction, and maintenance of buildings.

Building codes are a set of regulations that must be followed when constructing buildings to ensure that they meet minimum standards for safety, fire protection, energy efficiency, and other critical areas. Architects are required to stay up-to-date with the latest building codes and regulations to ensure that their designs meet the minimum standards and comply with local laws. Failure to comply with building codes and regulations can result in fines, legal action, or even loss of life. Therefore, building laws and codes are crucial to the architecture practice to ensure the safety and well-being of the public.

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Answer:

The Supreme Court's most well-known power, judicial review, or the Court's capacity to declare a legislative or executive act in violation of the Constitution, is not found in the Constitution's language. In the decision of Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court established this theory (1803).

Explanation:

When a printed form is used, the typewritten material takes precedence over the printed form and handwritten material.

This means that if the typewritten material is in conflict with either the printed form or the handwritten material, the typewritten material will be given precedence when the court interprets the contract.

This is because typewritten material is typically more clear and unambiguous than handwritten material and is the clearest evidence of the intentions of the parties to the contract.

When there is a conflict between the typewritten material and either the printed form or the handwritten material, the court will generally give more weight to the typewritten material.

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Incarceration involves depriving an offender of the ability to commit crimes against society, usually by detaining the offender in prison or jail is true.

The broad theory that is used for punishment offered by Plato includes his idea of imprisonment, which is best summarized by two Socratic paradoxes: "It is better to be punished justly than to escape punishment" (since "being punished is being improved") and "No one does wrong voluntarily."

Therefore, it is seen as a person's freedom being restricted for whatever reason, whether on the orders of the government or by someone acting without such orders, is defined as imprisonment. It is "false imprisonment" in the latter scenario.

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Legislative and representative districts are formed based on population distribution and the principle of "one person, one vote." The basis is primarily rooted in the principle of equal representation.

The districts are typically drawn to ensure that each district has roughly the same number of residents, with the aim of providing equal voting power to each individual. This principle is often referred to as "one person, one vote." The districts are typically redrawn periodically, following a census, to account for changes in population distribution and to maintain equitable representation.

The process of drawing district boundaries is known as redistricting or reapportionment, and it is typically carried out by a state's legislative body or an independent redistricting commission, depending on the jurisdiction. The goal is to create districts that are both geographically coherent and demographically representative, allowing for fair and effective representation of the population.

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Circuit court A state court with general jurisdiction would overturn a lower court's judgment due to errors in procedure.

Superior courts in California have broad legal authority. A court's limited jurisdiction relates to the types of cases it can hear. The small claims court has a limited scope of jurisdiction. It only has the authority to hear lawsuits with damages demands of $10,000 or less.

A term used to describe courts without restrictions on the kinds of cases they can hear is "general jurisdiction." General jurisdiction courts typically hear cases, and those courts' rulings may be challenged before intermediate appellate courts.

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The case study illustrates the five basic steps of criminal justice system assessment by going through each step and providing examples.

First, the case study begins by mapping the system. This involves identifying the key components of the criminal justice system, such as law enforcement, courts, and corrections.

For example, the case study might map out the different agencies involved in the system, such as the police department, prosecutor's office, and probation department.

Next, the case study documents and sassesses current policy and practice. This might involve reviewing existing policies and procedures, and evaluating their effectivenes.

For example, the case study might examine how cases are currently processed through the system, and whether there are any bottlenecks or inefficiencies that need to be addressed.

The third step in the case study is gathering information on the offender population. This might involve collecting data on the demographics of offenders, their criminal histories, and their needs.

For example, the case study might gather information on the number of offenders with substance abuse issues, or the number of offenders who are repeat offenders.

The fourth step in the case study is identifying sanctions, services, and programs. This involves identifying the different types of sanctions that are used in the criminal justice system, such as fines, probation, and incarceration.

It also involves identifying the services and programs that are available to offenders, such as drug treatment programs or job training programs.

Finally, the case study identifies community resources. This might involve identifying local organizations and agencies that can provide support and services to offenders, such as mental health agencies, housing agencies, and employment agencies.

For example, the case study might identify local organizations that provide counseling services to offenders, or local agencies that can help offenders find housing.

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The point at which the blue color disappears indicates that all of the cuso4 has reacted with the Na2S2O3. From here, you can use stoichiometry to calculate the concentration of the cuso4 solution based on the volume and concentration of the Na2S2O3 solution used.

To determine the concentration of an unknown CuSO4 solution, you can use a method called titration. In this process, you'll need a standard solution with a known concentration, usually a strong base like NaOH, to react with the CuSO4 solution. Follow these steps:

1. Prepare a burette with the standard NaOH solution.
2. Take a known volume of the unknown CuSO4 solution in a conical flask and add a few drops of a suitable indicator, like phenolphthalein.
3. Slowly add the NaOH solution from the burette to the CuSO4 solution, while constantly swirling the flask to mix the solutions.
4. The indicator will change color when the reaction is complete, which indicates the endpoint of the titration.
5. Record the volume of the NaOH solution used to reach the endpoint.
6. Use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and the known concentration of NaOH to calculate the concentration of the CuSO4 solution using the formula:
 (concentration of NaOH) × (volume of NaOH) = (concentration of CuSO4) × (volume of CuSO4)
By performing this titration, you can accurately determine the concentration of the unknown CuSO4 solution.

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Principles and standards of conduct that direct company decisions are what is meant by organisational ethics.

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