How did the columbian exchange affect interaction between and among europeans, africans and north americans?
Answers
The Columbian Exchange affected the interactions between Europeans and Natives by forcing labor and spreading disease to the Native Americans. The Europeans' trade markets grew and expanded overseas. Both gained crops as well.
The Columbian Exchange, also known as the Columbia Exchange, was the extensive transfer of plants, animals, precious metals, commodities, cultures, population, technology, disease, and ideas between the New World of the Western Hemisphere and the Old World of the Western Hemisphere. Eastern Hemisphere, late 15th century onwards.
Named after the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus, it is associated with European colonization and world trade after his 1492 voyage. Some were accidental or unintentional. Epidemics from the Old World have reduced Native American populations by 80-95% since the 15th century, most severely in the Caribbean.
The cultures of both hemispheres have been greatly influenced by the migration of people from the Old World to the New World. European settlers and African slaves, to varying degrees, replaced indigenous peoples across the Americas.
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Related Questions
help pleasee!!! Can you figure out the answer to this question based on the documents. I have been struggling on it for a while now and I need your help. I will give a 5 star rating
Answers
It all looks correct to me. Well done. Good job. It is impressive. You should get too marks for that for sure!
Amazing IncredibleWonderfulImpressiveJaw-dropping:):'):'p:'D:'o (;DJobs are not always safe and companies sometimes have to fire workers due to low demand for products they produce advantage or disadvantage
Answers
Disadvantage: When companies have to fire workers due to low demand for the products they produce, it creates job insecurity and poses a disadvantage for the affected employees.
Economic conditions: A decline in product demand often reflects unfavorable economic conditions, such as a recession or market saturation.Reduced revenue: When companies experience lower demand, their revenue decreases, making it difficult to sustain existing workforce levels.Cost-cutting measures: To mitigate financial losses, companies may resort to cost-cutting measures, which often include reducing employee headcount.Job insecurity: Workers facing the risk of being fired due to low product demand experience increased job insecurity, uncertainty, and stress.Financial impact: Losing a job can have significant financial consequences for individuals and their families, including loss of income, benefits, and stability.Career disruption: Job loss can disrupt career progression and lead to difficulties in finding new employment, especially if the industry as a whole is facing similar challenges.Economic ripple effects: Job losses in one industry can have a ripple effect on the overall economy, affecting consumer spending and potentially leading to a broader economic slowdown.Overall, the firing of workers due to low product demand is a disadvantage as it negatively impacts individuals and the wider economy.
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What (or who), determines public policy? A The President and Governor B The media, special interest groups, and individuals C Supreme Court Justices D Hollywood celebrities and teachers
Answers
Answer:
c supreme court justices
Explanation:
and that's the answer because policy is ultimately made by governments, even if the ideas come from outside government of through the interaction of government and the public
Match the correct term to the correct definition
(Consumerism in the 1920s ) (secret bars where alcohol could be
purchased illegally)
(Palmer Raids) (A 1020 operation coordinated by attorney General Mitchel
palmer in which federal marshals raided the homes of
suspected radicals and the headquarters of radical
organizations.)
Great Migration (on this day the stock market had fell out, as millions of
panicky investors ordered there brokers to sell where there
were practically no buyers to be found.)
Harlem Renaissance (a political and economic theory of social organization that
advocates that the means of production, distribution and
exchange should be owned or regulated by the community)
New Deal (A period in the 1920s when African- American achievements in
art and music and literature flourished )
Red Scare (summer of 1919 brought race riots. I was a lash out
against the growth of blacks in cities)
Red Summer ( The name of president Roosevelt's program for getting the united
states out of this depression.)
Speakeasies (movement of over 300,000 African from the rural south into
Northern cities between 1914 and 1920)
Socialism (Americans were fascinated with new consumer products in the
The 1920s and began overspending and borrowing on credit.)
Black Tuesday (October 29, 1929) (Fear that communists were working to
destroy the American way of life.)
Answers
Answer: it is not fair
Explanation:
what was the purpose of the all-white primary, which was used in texas until the 1944 decision in smith v. allwright?
Answers
The purpose of the all-white primary, which was used in Texas until the 1944 decision in Smith v. Allwright, was to exclude African Americans from participating in primary elections and thus restrict their political power and influence.
The all-white primary was a discriminatory practice that originated in the southern United States, including Texas, during the Jim Crow era. It was a system in which political parties, particularly the Democratic Party, conducted primary elections open only to white voters, effectively barring African Americans from participating in the crucial first stage of the electoral process.
The purpose of the all-white primary was to maintain white supremacy and solidify white control over the political system. By limiting participation to white voters, political parties aimed to prevent African Americans from influencing candidate selection and shaping policy decisions.
This discriminatory practice was part of a broader set of laws and practices implemented to enforce racial segregation and deny African Americans their civil rights.
In 1944, the Supreme Court case Smith v. Allwright challenged the constitutionality of the all-white primary in Texas. The Court ruled that the exclusion of African Americans from primary elections violated the Fifteenth Amendment, which granted African American men the right to vote.
This landmark decision struck down the all-white primary system, marking a significant step towards dismantling racial discrimination in the electoral process.
Smith v. Allwright played a crucial role in the broader civil rights movement, as it challenged the legal framework of racial segregation and laid the groundwork for subsequent legal battles against discriminatory voting practices. It highlighted the importance of protecting voting rights and combating systemic racial discrimination in the United States.
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PLEASE ANSWER!!!
The environments in North America affected the growth of early civilizations
by:
O A. making it almost impossible for societies to trade with each other.
B. forcing all societies to remain hunters and gatherers.
C. determining the resources the societies used to survive.
O D. preventing any society from forming big cities.
Answers
Answer:
i think the answer would most likely be c
Answer:
C) determining the resources the societies used to survive
Explanation:
Due to the different climates in each region, people had to adapt in order to have food and shelter.
Part a: what was Lincoln’s most likely purpose for issuing the emancipation proclamation?
Answers
Lincoln's most likely purpose for issuing the Emancipation Proclamation was to weaken the Confederate war effort and redefine the goals of the Civil War by transforming it from a struggle solely for Union preservation to one focused on the abolition of slavery.
The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War. Its primary purpose was to disrupt the Confederacy's labor force and weaken their war effort. By declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territories were to be set free, Lincoln aimed to undermine the economic foundation of the South and deprive them of a crucial source of labor. Additionally, Lincoln recognized the moral imperative of ending slavery and sought to redefine the goals of the Civil War. By making the abolition of slavery a central objective, he aimed to gain international support, particularly from Britain and France, who were critical of the institution. The Emancipation Proclamation also had profound implications for the enslaved population, as it offered hope and encouragement to those seeking freedom. Although it did not immediately free all slaves, it laid the groundwork for the eventual passage of the 13th Amendment, which formally abolished slavery in the United States.
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what was one of president wilson’s fourteen points
Answers
One of President Wilson's Fourteen Points was the establishment of a League of Nations, which was intended to be an international organization aimed at promoting peace and preventing future wars. The League would be composed of member countries who would work together to resolve disputes and maintain global stability. Wilson saw the League as a crucial component of his vision for a new world order based on democracy and diplomacy, and it was ultimately included in the Treaty of Versailles following World War I.
native americans were collectively naturalized a. with the addition of the twenty-third amendment in 1961. b. with an act of congress in 1924. c. with the passage of the 1964 civil rights act. d. immediately following the ratification of the constitution in 1789.
Answers
In 1924, a congressional statute granted collective naturalization to Native Americans. ( Option B )
- This is the Indian Citizenship Act of Congress, passed on June 2, 1924, extended citizenship to all Native Americans born in the country. Many people at the time continued to be prohibited from voting by specific state or local legislation.
- All Native Americans born in the country were required to be citizens by virtue of this rule. The last significant group to acquire this right under the Fourteenth Amendment was Native Americans.
- State laws, however, controlled voting rights; up until 1957, certain states prohibited Native Americans from exercising their right to vote.
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Following the Civil War, many Southern states enacted Black Codes
to
Select one:
restrict the rights of formerly enslaved persons
support the creation of the Freedmen's Bureau
guarantee equal civil rights for African Americans
Take away anyone from the North's rights
Answers
Answer:
A) restrict the right of formerly enslaved persons
Explanation:
7. Who has defined economics as a science of
material welfare ?
Answers
Answer:
Thus Marshall incorporated in his definition that economics “examines that part of individual and social action which is most closely connected with attainment and with the use of the material requisites of well-being.” It is the phrase material requisites of well- being that stands for material welfare.
Explanation:
Answer: a lot of people such as albert, Leo, Issac, ETC
Explanation:
What were the major challenges facing early settlements in the New World? a Lack of food, supplies and conflict with Native Americans b Lack of transportation and agricultural technology c Abundance of resources and help from Natives d No formal government structure
Answers
Answer:
a. Lack of food, supplies and conflict with Native Americans
Explanation:
The major challenges facing early settlements in the New World were the unavailability of food because it was a new place for it and they obtained their food due to hunting of animals which is a hard way. The other problem the people faced was the conflict with the Native Americans which attack on there settlers because they thought that these people were here to captured their lands.
where was james earl ray, the suspected assassin of martin luther king, jr., captured?
Answers
James Earl Ray was charged with the first-degree murder of Dr. King by the Shelby County Criminal Court. Ray was apprehended on June8,1968, at Heathrow Airport in London, England, after a lengthy international manhunt.
With a population of just under 9 million, London is both England's capital and the country's largest metropolis. It is situated at the head of a 50-mile (80-kilometer) estuary that flows into the North Sea on the River Thames in south-east England and has been a prominent community for more than two thousand years. The City of London, its historical core and financial hub, was established by the Romans as Londinium and still has its medieval borders. National government and parliament have been housed in the City of Westminster, which is to the west of the City of London, for centuries. The metropolis around this centre, historically divided between the counties of Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, has been referred to as Greater London since the 19th century.
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what weapons where use in the battle of the coral sea
Answers
Answer:
the mark 16 dual purpose gun
The Japanese Navy relied on aircraft carriers, battleships, cruisers, and destroyers to engage in battle. They also used a variety of aircraft, including fighters, dive bombers, and torpedo planes. The Japanese naval forces were armed with torpedoes, bombs, and machine guns.
The Allied forces, consisting of the United States and Australia, primarily used aircraft carriers and cruisers. They also utilized a range of aircraft, including fighters, dive bombers, and torpedo planes. The Allied naval forces were armed with torpedoes, bombs, and machine guns.
Overall, the Battle of the Coral Sea was primarily fought using naval and aerial weapons. The battle marked a significant turning point in the war in the Pacific, as it was the first naval battle in which the opposing fleets did not engage in direct combat. Instead, the battle was fought primarily using aircraft carriers and airplanes, marking the beginning of a new era in naval warfare.
What is the definition of self-government
Answers
Answer: Government of a country by its own people, especially after having been a colony.
Explanation: / Example
In 2009, Greenland was given self-government by the Kingdom of Denmark. It can elect its own officials, who can determine the education, health, and economic decisions of the country. At the same time, however, Denmark has retained for itself jurisdiction over justice, national defense, finances, and civil law.
Match each Great Society program, agency, or law to the correct description.
Medicare
an agency that works to improve cities and
to address housing needs
Head Start
a law that requires equal access to housing
for all Americans
Fair Housing Act
a program that provides health care for
people living in poverty
Medicaid
a program that provides health care for
senior citizens
Department of Housing and Urban
Development
a program that provides preschool for young
children living in poverty
Answers
The correct match is:
Medicare: a program that provides health care for people living in povertyFair Housing Act: an agency that works to improve cities and address housing needsMedicaid: a program that provides health care for senior citizensWhat means Medicare?The Social Security Administration (SSA) launched the Medicare national health insurance program in 1965. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services presently oversees the program (CMS). In addition to certain younger persons with disability status as established by the SSA, such as those with end-stage renal illness and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease), it primarily offers health insurance for Americans 65 and older.
The 2019 Medicare Trustees Report states that over 59.9 million people received health insurance via Medicare in 2018, including over 52 million seniors and nearly 8 million younger persons.
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How was life for Joseph Stalin as a child
Answers
Answer: Stalin was born Ioseb Jughashvili on 18 December [O.S. 6 December] 1879[1][a] in the town of Gori, in what is today the country of Georgia. He was baptised on 29 December [O.S. 17 December] 1878[2] and christened Ioseb, and known by the diminutive "Soso"[3][b][4] His parents were Ekaterine (Keke) and Besarion Jughashvili (Beso). He was their third child; the first two, Mikheil and Giorgi had died in infancy in 1876 and 1878 respectively [5]
Stalin's father, Besarion, was a shoemaker and owned a workshop that at one point employed as many as ten people,[6] but which slid into ruin as Stalin grew up.[7] Beso had specialised in producing traditional Georgian footwear and did not produce the European-style shoes that were becoming increasingly fashionable.[2] This, combined with the deaths of his previous two infant sons, precipitated his decline into alcoholism. The family found themselves living in poverty.[8] The couple had to leave their home and moved into nine different rented rooms over ten years.[9]
Besarion also became violent towards his family.[10] To escape the abusive relationship, Keke took Stalin and moved into the house of a family friend, Father Christopher Charkviani.[11] She worked as a house cleaner and launderer for several local families who were sympathetic to her plight.[12] Keke was a strict but affectionate mother to Stalin.[13] She was a devout Christian,[14] and both she and her son regularly attended church services.[15] In 1884, Stalin contracted smallpox, which left him with facial pock scars for the rest of his life.[16] Charkviani's teenaged sons taught Stalin the Russian language.[12] Keke was determined to send her son to school, something that none of the family had previously achieved.[17] In late 1888, when Stalin was ten, he enrolled at the Gori Church School.[18] This was normally reserved for the children of clergy, but Charkviani ensured that Stalin received a place by claiming that the boy was the son of a deacon.[19] This may be the reason why—in 1934—Stalin claimed to have been the son of a priest.[20] There were many local rumours that Beso was not Stalin's real father,[21] which in later life Stalin himself encouraged.[20] Stalin biographer Simon Sebag Montefiore nonetheless thought it likely that Beso was the father, in part due to the strong physical resemblance that they shared.[20] Beso eventually attacked a policeman while drunk which resulted in the authorities ejecting him from Gori.[22] He moved to Tiflis, where he worked at the Adelkhanov shoe factory.[23]
Although Keke was poor, she ensured that her son was well dressed when he went to school, likely through the financial support of family friends.[24] As a child, Stalin exhibited a number of idiosyncrasies; when happy, he would for instance jump around on one leg while clicking his fingers and yelling aloud.[25] He excelled academically,[26] and also displayed talent in painting and drama classes.[27] He began writing poetry,[28] and was a fan of the work of Georgian nationalist writer Raphael Eristavi.[29] He was also a choirboy, singing both in church and at local weddings.[30] A childhood friend of Stalin's later recalled that he "was the best but also the naughtiest pupil" in the class.[31] He and his friends formed a gang,[32] and often fought with other local children.[33] He caused mischief; in one incident, he ignited explosive cartridges in a shop,[34] and in another he tied a pan to the tail of a woman's pet cat.[32
When Stalin was twelve, he was seriously injured after having been hit by a phaeton. He was hospitalised in Tiflis for several months, and sustained a lifelong disability to his left arm.[35] His father subsequently kidnapped him and enrolled him as an apprentice cobbler in the factory; this would be Stalin's only experience as a worker.[36] According to Stalin's biographer Robert Service, this was Stalin's "first experience with capitalism", and it was "raw, harsh and dispiriting".[37] Several priests from Gori retrieved the boy, after which Beso cut all contact with his wife and son.[38] In February 1892, Stalin's school teachers took him and the other pupils to witness the public hanging of several peasant bandits; Stalin and his friends sympathised with the condemned.[39] The event left a deep and lasting impression on him.[40] Stalin had decided that he wanted to become a local administrator so that he could deal with the problems of poverty that affected the population around Gori.[29] Despite his Christian upbringing, he had become an atheist after contemplating the problem of evil and learning about evolution through Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species.[29]
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Explain the Iran-Contra Affair. Why was it controversial, considering the United States’ relationship with Iran at the time?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:The Iran–Contra affair, popularized in Iran as the McFarlane affair, the Iran–Contra scandal, or simply Iran–Contra, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to the Khomeini government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress.
What caused Americans isolationism to give way to a call for war
Answers
Answer:
the Isolationists of the Great Depression and the memory of tragic losses in World War I contributed to pushing American public opinion and policy toward isolationism.Isolationists believed that World War II was ultimately a dispute between foreign nations and that the United States had no good reason to get involved. The best policy, they claimed, was for the United States to build up its own defenses and avoid antagonizing either side.
Explanation:
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How does the existence of a site like Cactus Hill demonstrate the challenges that archaeologists face when making theories?
Write a one-or two- sentence response.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Cactus Hill site has human remains that have been dated to around 20,000 years ago. Given its location in Virginia shows that human beings had reached America earlier than this. This contradicts the theory that postulates humans came to America from Siberia through the modern day Bring Strait. The theory asserts that at the end of the Ice age humans were able to cross to America through the Beringia land bridge and other means such as canoes and rafts around 10,000 years ago.
Answer:
Sample answer: Archaeologists base their conclusions on artifacts found over a large area. Exact dates cannot always be determined, and scientists don't always agree on the data provided by the evidence. New findings may contradict theories that have already been accepted.
Explanation: Correct on Edge and sample answer lol
Which country claimed the area indicated by the number 1?
Answers
Answer:
I think its Netherlands
4. The negative impact of using coal and petroleum in Western Europe is -
A. economic
B. cultural
C. environmental
D. political
Answers
Answer:
C. Environmental
Explanation:
It pollutes the environment hints environmental
what do you know about processed foods
Answers
Answer:
they tast good lol
Explanation:
In the 1800s, Joseph Lister, a famous British surgeon observed that many people died soon after an operation while the wounds were healing. When he used antiseptics during the operation, the number of deaths decreased. His findings led to widespread use of antiseptics as
Answers
Answer:
His findings led to the widespread use of antiseptics such as phenol.
Explanation:
Joseph Lister was a British surgeon. He is not known for being a great doctor, or for having an impeccable surgical technique, but for discovering that the use of antiseptics before and after surgery could save many people's lives. He was a great bacteriologist and knew that bacterial infections were serious, but that they could be prevented with the use of antiseptics. After their discoveries, antiseptics became very popular, among them phenol, which was one of the first to be commercialized and used.
how many centuries did the roman empire last for?
Answers
Answer:
About 1000 Years
Explanation:
Answer:
About 14 centuries 27BC-1453AD
A similarity between the leaders of state executive and legislative branches is that
Othey serve four year terms of office.
they are usually elected by popular vote.
Othey are responsible for making state laws.
they have budget-approval responsibilities.
Answers
Answer: they are usually elected by popular vote.
Explanation:
Edge2020
There is a similarity between the leaders of state executive and legislative branches is that they are usually elected by popular vote.
What is legislative branches?The House and Senate, collectively known as the Congress. This collection make up the legislative branch.
The legislative branch is in complaint of making all laws, declaring war, regulating interstate and international commerce, and controlling taxing and spending policies, among other things.
Leaders of state executive and the legislative branches are similar because they are usually elected by the popular votes.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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The Daily Star
Great Britain Orders Closure
of Boston Harbor Until
Money Lost from Tea Is Repaid
The Daily Star
Great Britain Allows British Officials
in America Charged with
Crimes to Go to England for Trial
The Daily Star
Great Britain Dissolves
Massachusetts Legislature
The Daily Star
Great Britain Authorizes Colonial
Governors to Quarter British
Soldiers in Unoccupied Buildings
How did the American colonists IMMEDIATELY respond to the 1774 laws described in these headlines?
The colonists adopted the Articles of Confederation.
The First Continental Congress declared war on Great Britain.
The First Continental Congress sent a list of grievances to King George III.
The colonists adopted the Bill of Rights.
Answers
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
List and Explain the 4 MAIN causes of WWI. Why do they lead to a World War?
Answers
Answer:
The war started mainly because of four aspects: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism and Nationalism.
Explanation:
Because big armies become potential threats to other countries, other countries started forcing alliances in order to secure land. ... The overall cause of World War was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
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It can't be seen, can't be felt, can't be heard, and can't be smelt. It lies behind stars and under hills, And empty holes it fills. It comes first and follows after, Ends life, and kills laughter. What is it? I will Tell u if u got it correct.....
Answers
Answer:
Dark
Explanation:
How was industrialized America moving away from Jefferson's vision?
Answers
Answer:
Hamilton had the foresight to see the United States emerging as an economic and military power that would surpass Great Britain and the other European powers. All of Hamilton’s policies as treasury secretary and as President Washington’s closest advisor were designed to convince his fellow Americans to, as Hamilton put it, ‘think continentally. He wanted the citizenry to think of themselves first and foremost as Americans not New York or Virginians.
Explanation: