Answer:
Early in August 1812, Gutiérrez and Magee led an expedition into Texas to establish the Republic of the North at the expense of Spain. Magee led their "army," largely composed of adventurers and more residents of the Neutral Ground—the kind of folks who liked an absence of law enforcement.
Explanation:
The Gutiérrez-Magee or Magee-Gutiérrez expedition of 1812–13 was an early filibustering expedition against Spanish Texas. ... Conferences with American officials brought only vague promises of aid, but Gutiérrez was led to believe that the United States would not hinder the organization of the expedition against Texas.
who were the 2 parties involved in Gideon v wainwright
Answer:
be right back soon
Explanation:
search in Google
Does recounting ballots using similar but different methods violate the 14th amendments equal protection clause?
In a curious effort to constrain the reach of their decision, the majority pointedly noted that "our consideration" of the Equal Protection Clause's impact on election processes "is limited to the present circumstances." so yes.
What is Equal Protection Clause ?The Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause requires countries to exercise equal protection.
Equal protection forces a state to govern impartially — not draw distinctions between individualities solely on differences that are inapplicable to a licit governmental ideal. therefore, the equal protection clause is pivotal to the protection of civil rights.
Equal Protection Analysis
When an individual believes that either the civil government or a state government has violated that existent's guaranteed equal rights, that existent is suitable to bring a action against that governmental body for relief.
Grounded on the type of demarcation contended, the existent will first need to prove that the governing body actually discerned against the existent. The existent will need to prove that the governing body's action redounded in an factual detriment to the existent. After proving this, the court will generally check the governmental action in one of several three ways to determine whether the governmental body's action is admissible these three styles are appertained to as strict scrutiny, intermediate scrutiny, and rational base scrutiny. The court will determine which scrutiny the existent will be subject to, counting on legal precedent to determine which position of scrutiny to use. It's important to note that courts have combined rudiments of two of the three tests to produce an ad hoc test.
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Both Americans and Soviet citizens listened to President Reagan's Address at Moscow State University. Which best describes the different purposes of the speech for American and Soviet audiences?
Answer:
Option B- Reagan’s purpose was to remind Americans of their freedoms and to encourage Soviets to allow more individual freedom.
Explanation:
Just took the test on edge2020
Reagan's objective in giving the speech to both American and Soviet audiences was to remind Americans of their freedoms, while encouraging the Soviets to grant more individual freedom.
Who was Regan?The full name of the Regan is the Ronald Wilson Reagan. He was the 40th President of America, presiding from 1981 to 1989.
He was the Republican Party's 33rd governor of California from 1967 to 1975, following a background as a Movie star and labor organizer.
Reagan's goal in speaking to both American and Soviet audiences was to remind Americans of their freedoms, while pressing the Soviets to allow more individual liberty.
Therefore, Both Americans and Soviet citizens listened to President Reagan's Address at Moscow State University.
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How did history shape Octavian's
rule?
Answer:
Explanation:Augustus (also known as Octavian) was the first emperor of ancient Rome. Augustus came to power after the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 BCE. In 27 BCE Augustus “restored” the republic of Rome, though he himself retained all real power as the princeps, or “first citizen,” of Rome. How did Octavian's rule serve as a transition from Roman republic to empire? He came to power at the end of the republic, but the Senate declared him commander-in-chief for life; Octavian took the title of emperor. ... The name Octavian took after capururing Egypt and becoming emperor.
Born: September 23, 63 BCE
Notable Family Members: spouse Livia Drusilla ...
Died: August 19, 14 near Naples Italy
200 million years ago India had a cool climate
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It is difficult to say with certainty what the climate of India was like 200 million years ago, as we do not have direct records or measurements from that time period. However, based on geological evidence and scientific models, it is believed that India was located near the South Pole during the early Jurassic period, around 200 million years ago. This suggests that India may have had a cool climate at that time, possibly with polar ice caps and seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. Therefore, the statement "India had a cool climate 200 million years ago" is likely true.
What were the 2 problems with indentured servants?
Answer:
Explanation:
Indentured Servants In The U.S.
Indentured servants first arrived in America in the decade following the settlement of Jamestown by the Virginia Company in 1607.
The idea of indentured servitude was born of a need for cheap labor. The earliest settlers soon realized that they had lots of land to care for, but no one to care for it. With passage to the Colonies expensive for all but the wealthy, the Virginia Company developed the system of indentured servitude to attract workers. Indentured servants became vital to the colonial economy.
The timing of the Virginia colony was ideal. The Thirty Year's War had left Europe's economy depressed, and many skilled and unskilled laborers were without work. A new life in the New World offered a glimmer of hope; this explains how one-half to two-thirds of the immigrants who came to the American colonies arrived as indentured servants.
Servants typically worked four to seven years in exchange for passage, room, board, lodging and freedom dues. While the life of an indentured servant was harsh and restrictive, it wasn't slavery. There were laws that protected some of their rights. But their life was not an easy one, and the punishments meted out to people who wronged were harsher than those for non-servants. An indentured servant's contract could be extended as punishment for breaking a law, such as running away, or in the case of female servants, becoming pregnant.
For those that survived the work and received their freedom package, many historians argue that they were better off than those new immigrants who came freely to the country. Their contract may have included at least 25 acres of land, a year's worth of corn, arms, a cow and new clothes. Some servants did rise to become part of the colonial elite, but for the majority of indentured servants that survived the treacherous journey by sea and the harsh conditions of life in the New World, satisfaction was a modest life as a freeman in a burgeoning colonial economy.
In 1619 the first black Africans came to Virginia. With no slave laws in place, they were initially treated as indentured servants, and given the same opportunities for freedom dues as whites. However, slave laws were soon passed – in Massachusetts in 1641 and Virginia in 1661 –and any small freedoms that might have existed for blacks were taken away.
As demands for labor grew, so did the cost of indentured servants. Many landowners also felt threatened by newly freed servants demand for land. The colonial elite realized the problems of indentured servitude. Landowners turned to African slaves as a more profitable and ever-renewable source of labor and the shift from indentured servants to racial slavery had begun.
How should the US resopnd to Japan leaving the league of nations?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
we all u.s cisens are lazy
please help doesn’t have to be long!!!!
Answer:
ihubhbhb
Explanation:
what was the relationship between stalin and roosevelt
Answer:
President Roosevelt and Marshal Stalin were more than allies of convenience in World War II, they were partners, and, sharing the same outlook for the postwar world, they became friends of a sort.
What was the outcome of Nat Turner's Rebellion?
A)Congress passed a law immediately abolishing slavery at the federal level.
B)Southern states enacted slave codes to restrict the rights of slaves even further.
C)Southern states began a process of gradually abolishing slavery at the state level.
D)Congress adopted the Missouri Compromise in order to limit the spread of slavery.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The name Boston Massacre was given to the events of March 5, 1770, in order to?
Answer:
It was to fire up the colonist to hate the British even more.
Explanation:
Who led union navy's attack on the city of new orleans and captured the mississippi river?
Answer:
The Union Navy's attack on the city of New Orleans and the capture of the Mississippi River during the American Civil War were led by Admiral David Farragut. In April 1862, Farragut commanded a fleet of ships, including ironclads and mortar boats, and successfully bypassed the Confederate defenses at Forts Jackson and St. Philip. His fleet then sailed up the river, engaging and defeating the Confederate naval force near New Orleans. Farragut's victory was a significant strategic achievement for the Union, as it opened up the Mississippi River, effectively cutting the Confederacy in half and facilitating further Union military operations.
1. What oversimplified assumption does the graph make about number of types of products the society produces?
2. If the society decides to make 14,000 light bulbs, how many sets of flatware can it make?
3. What is the opportunity cost of increasing the number of light bulbs produced from
14,000 to 18,000?
4. Mashone tass a point on the graph that shows efficiency.
5. Marisaad label a point on the graph that shows underutilization of resources.
6. If new technology made it easier to sell and distribute all sorts of housewares, including lightbulbs and flatware, what would happen to the curve?
1. The graph adopts the naive premise that society only produces two categories of goods: sets of flatware and light bulbs.
2. The society can produce 4,000 sets of flatware if it decides to produce 14,000 light bulbs (as indicated by the slope of the production possibilities curve at that point).
3. The opportunity cost of increasing the number of light bulbs produced from 14,000 to 18,000 is the loss of 2,000 sets of flatware.
4. Efficiency is represented as the point on the graph where society is producing relative to the production possibilities curve, not within or outside of it.
5. The point on the graph that shows underutilization of resources would be inside the production possibilities curve, meaning that the society is not producing at its maximum potential.
6. If new technology made it easier to sell and distribute all sorts of housewares, including lightbulbs and flatware, the production possibilities curve would shift outward, indicating that the society is now able to produce more of both goods with the same resources.
What is opportunity cost?The value or advantage forfeited by engaging in a specific activity in comparison to engaging in a different activity is known as the opportunity cost in microeconomic theory. More precisely, it implies that by choosing one activity, you forfeit the chance to engage in a different one.
In economics, the word "opportunity cost" refers to the benefits that are forgone while selecting one course of action over another.
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The Luddites Multiple Choice were the first utopian socialist thinkers. were crafts workers who destroyed textile machines. promoted industrial advancement through their work in Parliament. led the movement away from traditional crafts manufacture and toward the factory system. were the industrial workers that Marx felt would be the eventual victors in the revolution.
The Luddites were the crafts workers who destroyed textile machines.
The Luddites were crafts workers who destroyed textile machines. They were a movement of British workers in the 19th century who destroyed equipment in textile mills as a form of protest against the changes that were occurring in the industrial revolution.
They felt that the machines that were being installed in factories were destroying their livelihoods and making it more difficult for them to earn a living wage.The movement of Luddites is often seen as a precursor to the labor movements that would follow in the coming centuries.
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Giving out brainliest! And worth 25 points, please help!
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.
Galileo improved the (blank 1) and analyzed the (blank 2)
Knowledge of geography improved during the Renaissance because of the (blank 3)
The invention of (blank 4) improved literacy in Europe.
(Choose out of these multiple choice answers, please)
blank 1 - stethoscope
telescope
microscope
blank 2 - orbits of plants
shape of the Earth
components of the Sun
blank 3 - research of scientists
exploration of new lands
writings of travelers
blank 4 - the telescope
the printing press
new forms of writing
Answer:
Telescope
Orbits of planets
Exploration of new lands (Originally said Research of scientists and it was wrong so ye)
The printing press
Explanation:
Logic.
In the period of mid-1400s, Europe saw many changes and played a significant role in science, exploration and literacy.
Medieval Europe
The given questions are based on filling in blanks, and the answers are written below.
Galileo improved the telescope and analyzed the orbits of planets.
Knowledge of geography improved... the exploration of new lands.
The invention of the printing press improved literacy in Europe.
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One of the societal pressures of the 1950s was conformity. In what way were
women expected to conform?
A Women were expected to complete colege before marriage.
B Women were expected to marry and have children.
C Women were expected to build careers.
Answer:
i believe its b
Explanation:
How can the Indian Rebellion of 1857 be connected to economic imperialism? NEED NOW!!
Answer:
The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Indian Mutiny or the First War of Indian Independence, can be connected to economic imperialism in several ways.
Firstly, one of the underlying causes of the rebellion was the economic exploitation of India by the British East India Company, which had established a monopoly on trade and agriculture in India. The Company's policies had led to the impoverishment of Indian farmers and artisans, and the suppression of local industries, leading to a loss of economic independence.
Secondly, the immediate trigger of the rebellion was the introduction of a new rifle cartridge that was rumored to be greased with cow and pig fat, which was considered sacrilegious by both Hindus and Muslims. This was seen as an attempt by the British to forcibly impose their culture and religion on the Indian soldiers, and was perceived as an insult to Indian religious and cultural traditions.
Thirdly, the rebellion was fueled by nationalist sentiments, as Indians sought to regain their independence and sovereignty from British rule. Economic imperialism was seen as a means of extending British control over India, and many Indians believed that the British were exploiting India's resources for their own benefit, rather than for the benefit of the Indian people.
Overall, the Indian Rebellion of 1857 can be seen as a response to the economic and cultural imperialism of the British East India Company, and as a struggle for economic and political independence for India.
please give me a brainliest.
What other territories did the US get from the Spanish-American War?
a) Puerto Rico and Cuba
b) Hawaii and Guam
c) Philippines and Panama
d) Alaska and Hawaii
The territories the US get from the Spanish-American War are Puerto Rico and Cuba. Option a is correct.
The United States acquired Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from the Spanish-American War. After the US defeated Spain in 1898, the Treaty of Paris was signed. Under the treaty, Spain agreed to recognize Cuba's independence and relinquished sovereignty over Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the US.
Hawaii, on the other hand, was annexed by the United States in 1898, even though it wasn't a result of the Spanish-American War. The US officially took control of Hawaii in 1898 after overthrowing the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893.
Therefore, the correct option from the given alternatives is (a) Puerto Rico and Cuba.
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The correct option among the given options is b) Hawaii and Guam. More than 100 words: Spanish-American War (1898) fought between Spain and the US in Cuba and the Philippines.
The conflict arose due to the US support to Cuban independence and its interest in taking over Spanish colonies in the Pacific. The US defeated the Spanish fleet in Manila Bay and occupied the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico, while also acquiring Hawaii.The US annexed Hawaii in 1898, during the Spanish-American War. The islands became a territory of the US after they were ceded by the Hawaiian government to the US government in 1898. The US wanted Hawaii because of its sugar industry and its strategic location in the Pacific. Guam, on the other hand, was ceded to the US as part of the Treaty of Paris, which ended the Spanish-American War in 1898.The US also acquired Puerto Rico from Spain as part of the Treaty of Paris. Puerto Rico became a territory of the US, which gave the US control of the Caribbean region and a strategic naval base in the Atlantic. The Philippines were also acquired by the US as a result of the Spanish-American War. The US fought against Filipino rebels for three years before taking control of the islands in 1901.Panama was not part of the US territories gained from the Spanish-American War. However, the US did acquire control of the Panama Canal Zone in 1903 after supporting Panama's independence from Colombia. The US controlled the Panama Canal Zone until 1979.
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Read the scenario. Luca, a landowner who employed numerous servants, and Fabian, the owner of a grocery store, are debating politics. Fabian believes that most individuals will make good choices concerning government, and Luca says,“Well, what about people who are not well-informed? They could cause a lot of trouble.” According to the discussion in the scenario, which is most likely true?
A. Luca is conservative; Fabian is liberal.
B. Luca is liberal; Fabian is conservative.
C. Both Luca and Fabian are conservative.
D. Both Luca and Fabian are liberal.
According to the discussion in the scenario, the statement which is most likely true is Luca is conservative; Fabian is liberal. Thus the correct answer is A.
What is liberal?A liberal is someone who is not firm in their commitment to orthodox, standard, or examined factors or methods or who is open-minded about thoughts is called a liberals. They consider that the federal government should be responsible for ensuring that everyone has access to equal opportunities.
A historical, social, and economic philosophy known as conservatism aims to maintain and preserve established cultural structures and procedures. Conservatives support traditional values and feel that these two features depend on individual liberty and accountability.
Fabian believes that most individuals will make good choices concerning government, and Luca says,“Well, what about people who are not well-informed shows conservative behavior of Luca and liberal behavior of Fabian.
Therefore, option A Luca is conservative; Fabian is liberal is appropriate.
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What is a manuscript?
Answer:
The definition of a manuscript is a book that is written for submission to a publisher, or a book, play or other creative work that is written by hand instead of typed
1. Which of the following sentences best summarizes paragraph 12?
A. Before the rise of industrial America, most of America's population lived on small, rural farms.
B. The rise of big business, urbanization, and mass immigration contributed to America's shift from small agricultural communities to large urban centers.
OC. By 1920, more than one third of all Americans lived in cities because of the rise of industry and urbanization.
OD. Most Americans used to live on farms or in small towns, but then they became determined to move to cities and large urban areas.
Answer:
In this study, we measure the contribution of immigrants and their descendents to the growth and industrial transformation of the American workforce in the age of mass immigration from 1880 to 1920. The size and selectivity of the immigrant community, as well as their disproportionate residence in large cities, meant they were the mainstay of the American industrial workforce. Immigrants and their children comprised over half of manufacturing workers in 1920, and if the third generation (the grandchildren of immigrants) are included, then more than two-thirds of workers in the manufacturing sector were of recent immigrant stock. Although higher wages and better working conditions might have encouraged more long-resident native-born workers to the industrial economy, the scale and pace of the American industrial revolution might well have slowed. The closing of the door to mass immigration in the 1920s did lead to increased recruitment of native born workers, particularly from the South, to northern industrial cities in the middle decades of the 20th century.
Explanation:
What was the relationship between the French and Indian War and the English Colonial Policies that eventually led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence? English policies encouraged westward expansion of colonies, which resulted in a war with both France and Native Americans. Colonists were forced to declare their independence in order to become a financially independent nation. King George III believed the colonists were financially responsible for the French and Indian War; therefore, enacted several acts. The writing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 was an immediate result of the Tea Act of 1773.
Answer:
King George III believed the colonists were financially responsible for the French and Indian War; therefore, enacted several acts.
Explanation:
The relationship between the French and Indian War and the English Colonial Policies that eventually led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence is that "King George III believed the colonists were financially responsible for the French and Indian War; therefore, enacted several acts."
Following the conclusion of the French and Indian war that lasted between 1754 to 1763, King George felt since the war was fought on American soil, they should be the ones to pay for the war debts.
This led to the imposition of series of taxes on the American colonists. In turn, the American colonists felt that the taxes are intolerable, thereby series of protests ensured, and eventually, the Declaration of Independence was made by the American colonists.
Answer: King George III believed the colonists were financially responsible for the French and Indian War; therefore, enacted several acts.
Explanation:
Underline the sentence that
describes Washington’s first plan. How did General Washington change his strategy?
At first, he had the intention of attacking Clinton; however, he later changed his mind and decided to attack Cornwallis instead.
Who is General Washington?Generally, When civilians who escaped the forces commanded by General Howe returned to their houses, they discovered that they had been pillaged.
It turned out that Washington was a greater commander than he was a military thinker. It wasn't so much his brilliance on the field of battle as it was his ability to hold the struggling colonial army together that made him so powerful.
His men had insufficient training and lacked essential supplies including food, ammo, and other provisions (soldiers sometimes even went without shoes in winter).
During the American Revolutionary War, General George Washington successfully led the American army to victory. During the Revolutionary War, Washington distinguished himself as a competent and resilient head of the American armed forces, despite the fact that he had very little experience in the actual management of big conventional armies.
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This group of immigrants were attracted to Washington because of the wet climate, high mountains, and the ocean inlets that reminded them of home. Question 3 options: Italians Irish Hawaiians Scandinavians
Answer:
Scandinavians
Explanation:
The climate in Scandinavian region is really similar to The state of Washington. This mean that they possess enough knowledge and experience to utilize the resource in that state.
This was the reason why many Immigrants from Scandinavia prefers to settle in Washington over other states. Around 739,043 Scandinavian immigrants came into Washington during the peak of immigration wave in late 1800s.
Tell very briefly how the Christian Church arrived at the canon of the OT
The Christian Church arrived at the canon of the Old Testament through a process of selection, debate, and historical development, influenced by Jewish traditions, early Christian councils, and theological debates. The canon remains divided between the Catholic and Protestant versions.
The Christian Church arrived at the canon of the Old Testament (OT) through a complex process of selection, debate, and historical development. Early Christians inherited the Jewish Scriptures, which formed the basis for the OT. Jewish religious leaders had already established a collection of sacred texts, known as the Tanakh, which included the Torah, the Prophets, and the Writings. These texts were written in Hebrew, and their selection was based on factors such as authorship, religious significance, and historical relevance.
The Septuagint, a Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, was widely used by Greek-speaking Jews and early Christians. The Christian Church initially adopted this version of the Old Testament, which included additional texts known as the Deuterocanonical books, or the Apocrypha. These books were considered valuable for understanding and interpreting Scripture, but their canonicity was debated among early Christians.
During the first few centuries AD, various Christian councils and theologians discussed and debated the contents of the Old Testament canon. The Council of Hippo (393 AD) and the Council of Carthage (397 AD) both affirmed the canon that included the Deuterocanonical books. However, not all Christians agreed with this decision, and the debate continued.
In the 16th century, during the Protestant Reformation, Protestant leaders such as Martin Luther questioned the canonicity of the Deuterocanonical books and excluded them from their canon. This decision led to the division of the Old Testament into two versions: the Catholic canon, which includes the Deuterocanonical books, and the Protestant canon, which excludes them.
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please help!!
How did television influence society during the 1950s?
A) It spread the idea of affluence being the American standard.
B) It encouraged people to challenge societal norms.
C) It had popular shows that uncovered truths about the way the working class lived.
D) It popularized many unscripted, reality television programs during the time period.
Answer:
Television changed the American entertainment landscape. In towns where TV was introduced, movie attendance and book sales dropped off dramatically. Radio, which had been America's favorite form of at-home amusement, declined in importance in the 1950s. Variety, comedy, and dramatic shows left the airwaves for TV.
Explanation:
By defeating the Spanish Armada , England remained independent and Protestant. The defeat altered Spain‘s image in what way? *
1)Spain no longer needed to spend money on the English economy so their wealth grew.
2)The Spanish king was now free to marry the princess from France and build new alliances.
3)Other nations saw that Spain could be beaten and they challenged Spanish land claims.
4)Spain renounced Catholicism and became a Protestant nation.
The answer is 3) Other nations saw that Spain could be beaten and they challenged Spanish land claims.
Until this defeat, Spain and particularly its armada were seen as practically invincible, so other nations generally obeyed Spain and didn't stand up against it. However, once it was beaten (and their powerful armada practically destroyed), their place of power was reduced).
which of the great powers did not have a large army by 1914
The great power that did not have a large army by 1914 was Britain.
Although Britain was one of the world's great powers at the time, it relied primarily on its naval power and did not have a large standing army. This was due to Britain's history of having a strong navy and maintaining control over its colonies through naval power, as well as its policy of avoiding large-scale land wars on the European continent. While Britain did have a small army, it was not designed to fight in large-scale wars, and it relied heavily on its naval power and alliances with other countries to defend its interests.
It is important to note that Britain's lack of a large army did not diminish its status as a great power. Britain was the world's dominant naval power and had a vast empire that included numerous colonies and protectorates around the world. Additionally, Britain was an economic and industrial powerhouse and had a strong political and diplomatic presence on the world stage. Its naval power, economic might, and political influence allowed Britain to project power and protect its interests without relying on a large army.
However, the outbreak of World War I in 1914 forced Britain to significantly expand its army, as it became involved in a large-scale land war on the European continent. The British army underwent a rapid expansion and played a major role in the war, participating in some of the biggest and bloodiest battles of the conflict.
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Why does Powhatan dress in his "greatest braveries" to speak with Smith? Why does Smith feel the courtiers treat him as "a monster"?
The reason Powhatan dresses in his "greatest braveries" to speak with Smith is that "Powhatan wants to impress and intimidate Smith."
This is based according to the description of John Smith in his book titled "The General History of Virginia"
Also, the reason Smith feels the courtiers treat him as "a monster" is that they looked at him in an unusual manner which can be attributed to his weird and odd clothing style and his skin color because many Native Americans at the time have never seen a European man before.
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What are advantages of social welfare programs