How do ice cubes form in the freezer?

Answer:

The product of the mass and the volume is known as momentum.

According to the law of momentum, it is stated that the two or more bodies remain in a constant state unless an external force is applied in an isolated room.

Momentum depends on the following:-

Mass

Velocity

Momentum = MASS \ X \ VOLUMEMomentum=MASS X VOLUME

\begin{gathered}momentum = 3000kgm/s\\\\mass = 2000kg\\\\velocity =\frac{momentum}{mass}\\\\v= \frac{3000}{2000} \\\\v= 1.5m/s\end{gathered}

momentum=3000kgm/s

mass=2000kg

velocity=

mass

momentum

v=

2000

3000

v=1.5m/s

Answer:

It will remain in straight-line motion at constant speed until acted on by an

external force. Moreover, it'll not only tend to do that ... it'll actually do it.

Explanation:

85.83 km/hr is the average speed it travels at.

An object's speed can be determined if you are aware of the distance it covers in a given period of time. An automobile, for instance, is moving at a pace of 70 miles per hour if it covers 70 miles in an hour (miles per hour).

Speed (or rate, r) is a scalar quantity that represents the amount of distance travelled (d) over the amount of time changed (t), as shown by the equation r = d/t.

Distance divided by time can be used to calculate speed. The speed is determined by dividing the distance travelled (say, 3 meters) by the passing time (say, 3 seconds) (one meter per second) Speed is hence the rate at which an object's position changes in any direction.

By converting 7/12 to a decimal (7/12 = 0.58), you may determine how many hours are in total.

1 plus 0.58 equals 1.58 hours when you add up the total time.

Subtract the overall time from the entire distance (95km) (1.58 hours).

The result, 95 kilometers divided by 1.58 hours, is 85.83 km/h, which is the average speed.

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Answer:the final temperature is between 70 C and 80 degress c

Explantion: took the test

c. The final temperature is between 70°C and 80°C. Option C is correct.

Absolute Zero can describe as,  in a thermodynamic system, there are certain energy levels depending upon the potentials of temperature. At Absolute zero the potentials of temperature are  0 K in the Kelvin scale and   -273° C in the Celsius scale.

Here,

When two small beakers of water at different temperatures are combined in a larger beaker, the final temperature of the water will be somewhere between the initial temperatures of the two smaller beakers. The exact final temperature depends on several factors such as the mass and initial temperature of each beaker, the heat capacity of the large beaker, and the surrounding temperature. However, in general, the final temperature will tend to be closer to the average of the initial temperatures, so in this case, it will likely be between 70°C and 80°C.

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Answer: the radius of the circular path is approximately 1637.58 meters.

Explanation:

The centripetal force acting on the airplane is provided by the component of the gravitational force that acts towards the center of the circular path. This component is given by:

F_c = m * g * tan(banking angle)

Where:

F_c is the centripetal force

m is the mass of the airplane

g is the acceleration due to gravity

tan(banking angle) is the tangent of the banking angle

Now, the centripetal force is also given by the formula:

F_c = (m * v^2) / r

Where:

v is the speed of the airplane

r is the radius of the circular path

Equating the two expressions for F_c, we get:

(m * g * tan(banking angle)) = (m * v^2) / r

Canceling out the mass (m) on both sides of the equation, we have:

g * tan(banking angle) = v^2 / r

Solving for r, we get:

r = (v^2) / (g * tan(banking angle))

Substituting the given values:

v = 400 km/h = 400,000 m/h

g = 9.8 m/s^2

banking angle = 20°

Converting the speed to m/s:

v = 400,000 m/h * (1/3600) h/s = 111.11 m/s

Converting the banking angle to radians:

banking angle = 20° * (π/180) rad/° = 0.3491 rad

Now, substituting the values into the formula:

r = (111.11^2) / (9.8 * tan(0.3491))

r ≈ 1637.58 meters

Therefore, the radius of the circular path is approximately 1637.58 meters.

Answer:

Approximately \(0.06\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-2}}\), assuming that the force from the pool cue is horizontal.

Explanation:

As the billiard ball moves forward, the pool table will exert friction on the ball. In this question, it is given that the magnitude of this friction is \(7\; {\rm N}\). If the ball is moving forward, this friction will point backward.

The cue exerts a forward force of magnitude \(22\; {\rm N}\) on the billiard ball. The \(22\; {\rm N}\) forward force from the cue and the \(7\; {\rm N}\)  backward force from the table interact with each other. The resultant force on the ball will be \((22\; {\rm N} - 7\; {\rm N}) = 15\; {\rm N}\), forward.

When an object of mass \(m\) experiences a net force of \(F\), the acceleration \(a\) of that object will be \(a = (F / m)\).

Apply unit conversion and ensure that the mass of the billiard ball is in standard units (grams): \(m = 0.25\; {\rm kg} = 250\; {\rm g}\).

In this question, the net force on this billiard ball is \(F = 15\; {\rm N}\). With a mass of \(m = 250\; {\rm g}\), the acceleration \(a\) of this billiard ball will be:

\(\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{F}{m} \\ &= \frac{15\; {\rm N}}{250\; {\rm g}} = 0.06\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\end{aligned}\).

Answer:

D. Conclusion.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Given:

\(A_1\) = 4.5 cm\(^2\)

\(v_1\) = 40 cm/s

\(v_2\) = 90 cm/s

\(A_2\) = ?

a) The continuity equation is given by

\(A_1v_1 = A_2v_2\)

Solving for \(A_2\),

\(A_2 = \dfrac{v_1}{v_2}A1 = \left(\dfrac{40\:\text{cm/s}}{90\:\text{cm/s}}\right)(4.5\:\text{cm}^2)\)

\(= 2\:\text{cm}^2\)

b) If the cross-sectional area is reduced by 50%, its new area \(A_2'\) now is only 1 cm^2, which gives us a radius of

\(r = \sqrt{\dfrac{A_2'}{\pi}} = 0.564\:\text{cm}\)

Car B triumphs. Then . The automobile with the smaller mass will accelerate more quickly and reach a 1.0 m distance since the force remains the same.

No. An isometric contraction & speed combine compensate its linear motion, or p. The cars share the same mass as they're identical, yet although the move at the same velocity, they get different velocity.

The formula demonstrates that potential of a moving item, or its kinetic energy, is dependent on both its mass and its speed. Hence, kinetic energy increases with increasing mass. Kinetic energy increases with increasing speed. Consider the car and a bicycle.

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The buoyant force can be determined by subtracting the apparent weight of the object in water from its weight in air. In this case, the buoyant force would be 7N - 4N = 3N.

Based on the information provided, since the buoyant force (3N) is less than the weight of the object (7N), the object will not float.

Floating occurs when the buoyant force is greater than or equal to the weight of the object.

In this scenario, the object will experience a net downward force, indicating that it will sink rather than float in water.

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College women athletes have earned money from their name, image, and likeness by endorsing products and services on their social media platforms.

One way that college women athletes have earned money from their name, image, and likeness (NIL) is through social media promotion. They can endorse various products and services on their social media platforms, getting paid for their promotion. This includes partnering with different companies who then pay them for their endorsement. For instance, athletes may be paid to post a picture of themselves using a product or to share a company's message with their followers.

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The subject depicted in the attached image is Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, galaxies, and other phenomena that exist outside of Earth's atmosphere.

Astronomers use a variety of methods to observe and study these objects, including telescopes, spacecraft, and computer simulations.

Astronomy is a broad field that includes many different sub-disciplines, such as astrophysics, planetary science, and cosmology.

Astronomers study the physical properties and behavior of celestial objects, such as their composition, temperature, motion, and evolution.

They also seek to understand the structure and history of the universe as a whole.

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The gravity counteracting outward pressure from burning hydrogen results in the spherical shape of stars. Hence, the gas is symmetrically dispersed around the centre  forming a shape of sphere.

Gravity is the attractive force by which earth and other spatial objects attracts objects near their surface. Stars are formed from the dust and gaseous particles. The light and heat energy of stars is generating form the nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fusion is the process of fusing light nuclei to form a massive nuclei with the release of tremendous energy. In stars the major gas is hydrogen which fuses with other hydrogen isotopes forming helium nuclei.

The gas in the majority of stars is not concentrated in the center of the star and is not dispersed throughout space. The gas is distributed symmetrically around the center and takes on the shape of a perfect sphere or something very close to one thus the equal weight of gravity acting in all directions.

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Explanation:

To determine the effort needed to lift a load of 200N, given a velocity ratio of 5 and an efficiency of 80%, we can use the formula:

Efficiency = (Output Work / Input Work) * 100

Efficiency can also be calculated as the ratio of the output force to the input force. In this case, the output force is the load being lifted (200N), and the input force is the effort required.

Given that the velocity ratio is 5, it means that for every 5 units of distance the effort moves, the load moves 1 unit of distance. This implies that the effort is exerted over a greater distance than the load.

Let's denote the effort force as "E" and the distance moved by the effort as "dE." Similarly, the load force is "L," and the distance moved by the load is "dL."

Using the velocity ratio, we have the following relationship:

dE / dL = 5

Now, we can calculate the input work (Wi) and the output work (Wo):

Input Work (Wi) = Effort (E) * Distance moved by the effort (dE)

Output Work (Wo) = Load (L) * Distance moved by the load (dL)

Given that the efficiency is 80%, we can rewrite the formula for efficiency as:

0.80 = (Wo / Wi) * 100

Now, let's solve for the effort (E) using the given values:

Load (L) = 200N

Efficiency = 0.80

Velocity Ratio = 5

First, calculate the output work (Wo):

Wo = Load (L) * Distance moved by the load (dL)

Since the velocity ratio is 5, the distance moved by the load (dL) will be 1/5 of the distance moved by the effort (dE):

dL = (1/5) * dE

Wo = L * (1/5) * dE

Wo = 200N * (1/5) * dE

Wo = 40N * dE

Next, calculate the input work (Wi):

Wi = Effort (E) * Distance moved by the effort (dE)

Wi = E * dE

Now, substitute the values into the efficiency formula:

0.80 = (Wo / Wi) * 100

0.80 = (40N * dE) / (E * dE) * 100

0.80 = 40 / E * 100

0.80 * E = 40

E = 40 / 0.80

E = 50N

Therefore, the effort needed to lift a load of 200N with a velocity ratio of 5 and an efficiency of 80% is 50N.

Answer:

Well velocity is the varaible with direction

Explanation:

Answer:

The tissue that holds bones together at movable joints is ligaments. Ligaments are strong, fibrous connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability and limiting excessive movement at the joints. They help to maintain the proper alignment and function of the joints while allowing for controlled movement.

Explanation:

The tissue that holds bones together at movable joints is ligaments. Ligaments are strong, fibrous connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability and limiting excessive movement at the joints. They help to maintain the proper alignment and function of the joints while allowing for controlled movement.

Answer:

The answer is ligaments!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :)

Answer:

the two particles will go opposite directions, along clockwise circle and counter-clockwise circle, respectively.

Explanation:

charge = ±q, velocity = v, magnetic field = B

force F = q v x B

opposite q will give opposite force, so the two particles will go opposite directions, along clockwise circle and counter-clockwise circle, respectively.

Answer:

920000

Explanation:

Each kg contains 1,000 grams

Answer:

a. {v_{x}} = 10.8 m/s, {v_{y}} = -5.01 m/s

Explanation:

The initial velocity components are

Horizontal 11.9cos24.9 = 10.8 m/s

Vertical     11.9sin24.9 = 5.01 m/s    (where up is assumed positive)

In the absence of air resistance, the horizontal velocity will remain unchanged and, assuming the ground is horizontal, the vertical velocity will have completely reversed directions.

A  Zener diode is a heavily made semiconductor device that is designed to operate in the reverse direction.Voltage drop across series resistance is 70 volts and  the current through zenor diode is 9mA.

When the voltage across the terminals of a diode is reversed, and the potential reaches the voltage (knee voltage), the junction break down, and the current flows in the reverse direction. This effect is known as the diode effect.

R = 5K ohms =  5 x 10^3 ohms

Input voltage  = 12V, Zener voltage = 50V

Output Voltage  = 50V

Voltage drop across series resistance = input voltage – zener voltage = 120 – 50 = 70 volts

Load Current  =  zener voltage / resistance   =  \frac{50}{10 x 10^3}   =   5 x 10^{-3}  A

Current through  = \frac{input voltage – zener voltage} {resistance}

                         = 70 /  5 x 10^{-3}   =  14 x 10^{-3}  A

According to kirchoff’s first law = current + zener current

       Zener current zener current = I - line current  = 14 x 10^{-3}  - 5 x 10^{-3}   = 9 x 10^{-3}   = 9 mA

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At point B, the ball is moving at a speed of around 2.05 m/s. At point C, the ball is moving at a speed of roughly 3.67 m/s.

Speed is the rate at which an object travels along a path over time, whereas velocity is the speed and direction of an item's motion.

(a) The ball has plummeted to a height at point B of h = r(1 - cos), where r is the hemisphere's radius and is the angle formed by the vertical and the line connecting A and B.

The ball loses as much potential energy as it gains in kinetic energy:

mgh = (1/2)mv² + (1/2)Iω²

Since the ball is rolling without slipping, we have v = rω. Also, for a solid sphere or ball, I = (2/5)mr^2.

By simplifying and substituting these formulas, we obtain:

mgh = (7/10)mv²

Solving for v, we get:

v = √((10/7)gh)

Substituting the given values, we get:

v = √((10/7) x 9.8 m/s² x 0.5 m x (1 - cos(30°)))

≈ 2.05 m/s

(b) The ball has dropped through a height of h = 2r at point C. Applying the same simplifications and conservation of energy equation as before, we arrive at:

mgh = (7/5)mv²

Solving for v, we get:

v = √((5/7)gh)

By simplifying and substituting these formulas, we obtain:

v = √((5/7) x 9.8 m/s² x 1.0 m)

≈ 3.67 m/s.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Constant

Explanation:

The total energy of the cannonball remains constant as it travels through the air.

Answer:

Explanation:

hi my name is Ava

The reason why photons take about 170,000 years to reach the surface of the Sun while neutrinos take only approximately three minutes for the same trip lies in the interaction of these particles with matter.

Photons are electromagnetic radiation and they interact strongly with the charged particles present in the dense plasma of the Sun's core. These interactions cause frequent scattering and absorption, resulting in a random walk-like path for the photons. As a result, they experience numerous collisions and absorptions, which significantly slows down their journey to the Sun's surface. The process is often referred to as "radiative diffusion."

On the other hand, neutrinos are electrically neutral particles that interact only very weakly with matter. This weak interaction allows neutrinos to pass through the dense plasma of the Sun's core almost unimpeded. Neutrinos can traverse matter, including the Sun, without being significantly absorbed or scattered, making their journey from the core to the surface much faster than photons.

The differing interaction strengths of photons and neutrinos with matter explain why photons take much longer to reach the Sun's surface compared to neutrinos. This phenomenon highlights the unique properties and behavior of these fundamental particles in the realm of astrophysics and particle physics.

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A controlled procedure that tests the effect of one variable on another is known as experiment.

An experiment is a set of actions and observations, performed in the context of solving a particular problem or question, to support or falsify a hypothesis or research concerning phenomena.

An experiment generally tests how one variable is affected by another.

Thus, a controlled procedure that tests the effect of one variable on another is known as experiment.

The correct answer is option B. "experiment"

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Answer:

The experiment.

Answer:

S=D/T

320/120= 2.66 miles

Explanation:

The young's modulus in a cantilever will be 3.92 x 10¹⁰ N/m².

Young's modulus (E) is a material property that indicates how easily it can stretch and deform and is defined as the ratio of tensile stress () to tensile strain (). Where stress denotes the amount of force applied per unit area ( = F/A) and strain denotes the extension per unit length

Given that the length is 1m which is suspended by a load of 150g. The depression is found to be 4cm. The thickness of the beam is 5mm and the breath is 3cm.

The young's modulus will be calculated by the formula below,

Y = (4gl³) / (bd³) x ( M / y )

Y = ( 4 x 9.81 x 1³ x 0.150 ) / ( 0.03 x 0.005³ x 0.04 )

Y = 3.92 x 10¹⁰ N/m².

Therefore, young's modulus will be 3.92 x 10¹⁰ N/m².

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