19.927 moles are in 1.20 times \(10^{25}\) atoms of phosphorus.
What are moles?A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×\(10^{23}\) of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others.
1 mole of any substance contain Avogadro's number of molecules so we can calculate the number of moles by dividing the provided number of atoms over Avogadro's number to obtain the number of moles .
Moles= \(\frac{Atoms}{\;Avogadro's \;number }\)
Moles= 1.20 X \(10^{25}\) atoms ÷ 6.022 X \(10^{23}\)
= 19.927
Hence, 19.927 moles are in 1.20 times \(10^{25}\) atoms of phosphorus.
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Consider the reaction8H₂S(g) + 402(g) →8H₂O(g) + S8 (g)AH₂S/At = -0.021 M/s
Part C the answer is Δ[S8]/Δt = 0.0026 M/s
Parte D the answer is v = 0.0026 M/s
liquid carbon dioxide is a good green alternative solvent because…?
Benefits for the environment: Liquid CO2 is a freely available, non-flammable, and non-toxic solvent that is derived from the atmosphere. It is an environmentally favourable solvent alternative liquid carbon
Liquid carbon is a dark, tar-like substance that is created during the pyrolysis of organic materials like wood, coal, and petroleum. It is also known as liquid carbonaceous material or liquid carbon black. It is a complex amalgam of organic substances, primarily made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.The manufacturing of carbon fibres, carbon black, and activated carbon are only a few industrial uses for liquid carbon. As a feedstock, it is also used to make compounds like acetylene and carbon disulfide.Yet, since it is a source of greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, the production of liquid carbon may have a detrimental influence on the environment. The development of more ecologically
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Determine the empirical formula of a compound that contains 69. 5% oxygen and 30. 5% nitrogen, and then determine the molecular formula. The molar mass of the molecular formula is 138. 06g/mol.
The molecular formula for a compound that contains 69. 5% oxygen and 30. 5% nitrogen is N204.
The molecular formula expresses the number of atoms of each element in one chemical molecule.
The definition of a molecular formula is the formula that shows the exact number of atoms in a molecule.
The empirical formula is used to derive the Molecular Formula when the molar mass value is known.
n = empirical formula molar mass/mass
The molecular formula is frequently the same as or an exact multiple of an empirical formula.
Moles of oxygen = 69.5/16 = 4.34
Moles of nitrogen = 30.5/14 = 2.18
Ratio of moles of N and 0 = 2.18:4.34
Empirical formula = NO2
Molecular formula = (NO2)n
where n= Molecular mass/Empirical mass = 92/46 = 2
Therefore, the formula of the compound is N204.
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Please guys help me it’s urgent!!!! Thank uu
Answer:
hsvrirdhbrkshdbejdkjf
Explanation:
fndvizhdjevsixndbs
Pedro is baking a cake for his experiment on chemical changes. He knows a chemical change will occur when he puts the cake mixture in the oven. He would like to know what will happen when the cake is removed from the oven. What prediction would you make for Pedro's experiment? A. The chemical changes occurred because the chemicals changed. B. The chemical changes occurred because there was a change in light energy. C. The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by an increase in heat energy. D.The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by a decrease in heat energy.
Answer:
A. The chemical changes occurred because the chemicals changed.
Explanation:
When baking a cake several chemical reactions occur that change the chemical composition of the ingredients used in baking. An ingredient like baking powder releases carbon dioxide when it undergoes a temperature change in the oven. A chemical change is supposed to change the form of a substance.
An endothermic reaction also occurs when the ingredients absorb heat energy to produce several changes. The firmness of the cake occurs because of the heat absorbed by the proteinous content of the egg.
If the reaction of 150. G of ammonia with 150. G of oxygen gas yields 87. G of nitric oxide (no), what is the percent yield of this reaction?.
The percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.
What is percentage yield?
Reactants frequently produce fewer product quantities than predicted by the chemical reaction's formula. The percentage of a theoretical yield that's been produced in a reaction is calculated using the percent yield formula. Working through a stoichiometry problem yields the theoretical yield, which is the ideal quantity of the final product. The actual yield is determined by calculating the volume of the product formed. We can determine the percentage yield by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield.
Moles is calculated by using the formula:
Moles of Ammonia:
Given mass of ammonia = 150g
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Moles of Oxygen
Given mass of oxygen = 150g
Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
For the given chemical equation:
By Stoichiometry,
5 moles of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of ammonia.
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen will react with = of ammonia
As, moles of ammonia required is less than the calculated moles. Hence, ammonia is present in excess and is termed as excess reagent.
Therefore, oxygen is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.
By Stoichiometry of the given reaction:
5 moles of oxygen gas produces 4 moles of nitric oxide
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen gas will produce = of nitric oxide
Now, to calculate the theoretical amount of nitric oxide, we use equation 1: Molar mass of nitric oxide = 30 g/mol
Given mass of nitric oxide = 112.5 g
Now, to calculate the percentage yield, we use the formula:
Experimental yield = 87 g
Theoretical yield = 112.5 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.
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so no one go help me wit my chemistry huh
Answer:
depends...
on how difficult it is
How does a thermal cycler help the process of PCR? - It uses a Peltier block to heat and chill the tubes very rapidly. - It does it over and over again through the PCR, that's why it's called thermal cycler (thermal = heats and chills, cycler = over and over).
The thermal cycler works by controlling the temperature of the reaction mixture in small tubes or wells, cycling the temperature repeatedly through different stages. The two statements in the question are correct.
A thermal cycler is an essential tool used in the process of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
The main function of a thermal cycler in the process of PCR is to regulate the temperature of the reaction mixture in small tubes or wells.
The temperature cycling is carried out repeatedly, and the temperature is kept within specific ranges that allow for optimal amplification of the DNA sequence.
It is called a thermal cycler because it repeatedly heats and cools the tubes.
The thermal cycler also uses a Peltier block to heat and chill the tubes very quickly.
The Peltier block is the heart of the thermal cycler.
It is a thermoelectric device that uses the Peltier effect to regulate the temperature of the reaction mixture by moving heat from one side of the block to the other.
The Peltier block is made up of two plates, a positive plate, and a negative plate.
When an electrical current is passed through the block, the positive plate becomes hot, and the negative plate becomes cold.
The heat is then removed from the reaction mixture, causing the temperature to drop.
When the current is reversed, the plates switch roles, and the temperature rises.
The use of a thermal cycler in PCR is crucial to achieve the correct temperature cycles needed to amplify the target DNA sequence.
Therefore, a thermal cycler plays a vital role in the success of the PCR reaction.
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If the empty beaker has a mass of 150 g, the full beaker has a mass of 250 g, and the time interval is 20 sec, determine the uncertainty in the measured fluid mass.
The uncertainty in the measured fluid mass can be determined by using the formula given below;$$\text{Uncertainty} = \frac{m_f - m_e}{t} $$Where, $m_f$ is the mass of the full beaker, $m_e$ is the mass of the empty beaker, and $t$ is the time interval.
Substituting the given values, we get;$$\text{Uncertainty} = \frac{250 g - 150 g}{20 s} = \frac{100 g}{20 s} = \boxed{5 \ g/s}$$Therefore, the uncertainty in the measured fluid mass is 5 g/s.
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The uncertainty in the measured fluid mass is ±0.1 g. The uncertainty in the measured fluid mass can be determined by considering the precision of the measurements.
In chemistry, uncertainty refers to the inherent variability or lack of exactness in measurements and calculations performed during experimental procedures or data analysis. It arises from limitations in the precision of measuring instruments, uncertainties in the experimental conditions, and the presence of random or systematic errors.
To determine the uncertainty in the measured fluid mass, we need to subtract the mass of the empty beaker from the mass of the full beaker. The difference in mass represents the mass of the fluid.
Mass of fluid = Mass of full beaker - Mass of empty beaker
Mass of fluid = 250 g - 150 g
Mass of fluid = 100 g
Since the masses are given with one decimal place (e.g., 150 g and 250 g), we can assume that the uncertainty in the measurements is ±0.1 g.
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A FeCl 3 solution is 0.175 M. How many mL of a 0.175 M FeCl 3 solution are needed to make 650. mL of a solution that is 0.300 M in Cl - ion?
Based on the molar concentration, the volume of FeCl₃ required is 371 mL
What is the mole ratio of the reaction?The mole ratio of the reaction is determined from the equation of the reaction as follows:
Equation of reaction: FeCl₃ (aq) ----> Fe³⁺ (aq) + 3 Cl⁻ (aq)
From the equation of reaction, the mole ratio of FeCl₃ to Cl⁻ is 1 : 3
The moles of chloride ions in 650 mL of 0.300 M is calculated from the formula below:
Moles = molar concentration * volume in litersMoles of Cl⁻ ions = 0.300 * 650/100
Moles of Cl⁻ ions = 0.195
Moles of FeCl₃ required = 0.195/3
Moles of FeCl₃required = 0.065
volume of FeCl₃ required = 0.065 / 0.175
volume of FeCl₃ required = 0.371 L or 371 mL
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Who is best associated with Psychoanalysis?
-Wilhelm Wundt
-Sigmund Freud
-William James
-None of the above
-Other:
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
Erikson's was a student of freud's and expanded of his theory of psychosexual development by emphasizing the importance of culture in parenting practices and motivations and adding three stages of adult development.
Which agricultural practices result in methane emission? Select the two correct answers. a. clearing land for farms b. refrigeration c. manure management techniques d. rice cultivation
Many agricultural practices involve the emission of greater amounts of methane. The two agricultural practices which result in methane emission is manure management techniques and rice cultivation. The correct options are C and D.
What is methane?The methane is defined as the simplest hydrocarbon with a chemical formula CH₄. It contains four 'H' atoms and one 'C' atom and it is the simplest alkane.
The main sources of methane emissions from agriculture are enteric fermentation, manure management, rice cultivation and residue burning. The production of methane also occurs animal wastes. Methane emissions occurs from paddy rice when soils are flooded.
Thus the correct options are C and D.
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50 mL of unknown concentration of HBr is titrated with 0.500M KOH. It is found that to complete neutralization, 75mL of KOH was used. What was the original volume of HBr that was titrated ?
The original volume of HBr that was titrated can be calculated as the ratio of the moles of HBr to its concentration.
To determine the original volume of HBr that was titrated, we can use the concept of stoichiometry and the equation balanced for the neutralization reaction between HBr and KOH.
The balanced equation is:
HBr + KOH → KBr + H₂O
From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between HBr and KOH is 1:1. This means that for every mole of HBr, we need an equal number of moles of KOH to complete neutralization.
First, let's determine the moles of KOH used in the titration:
Moles of KOH = 0.500 M × 0.075 L = 0.0375 mol
Since the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1, this also represents the number of moles of HBr that were neutralized.
Now, we can calculate the original volume of HBr using the concentration of the unknown solution:
Moles of HBr = 0.0375 mol
Concentration of HBr = unknown (let's assume it is C mol/L)
Volume of HBr = Moles of HBr / Concentration of HBr = 0.0375 mol / C mol/L
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Goodbye Everyone, i will not be on here for awhile because of some things that i really rather not discuss but if you ask why then i guess i'll tell you but if you wanna say goodbye to me then please do so now!
Sincerly,Arri
Answer:
Which nuclear force holds the nucleus together against the mutual repulsion of the protons in every nucleus larger than Hydrogen’s?
Explanation:
Hi Arri, this is my question, if you cannot answer that it is fine. I hope you are doing well though :) best of luck to you when you are gone. Stay safe, well wishes
Which two elements do not have a second energy level at all?
The two elements that do not have a second energy levels are Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He)
Energy levels are nothing but the 3-D spaces around the nucleus of an atom. The electrons revolve around the nucleus in their respective energy levels. Each energy levels can accommodate only a particular number of electrons.
For example, first energy level can accommodate only a maximum of 2 electrons whereas second energy level can accommodate 8 electrons.
Hydrogen has 1 electron and helium has 2 electrons around their respective nucleus. In both hydrogen and helium, electrons are accommodated in the first energy level.
Hence, the two elements that do not have a second energy levels are Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He)
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you administered 12g of samarium-153 to a patient. after roughly 6 days, how much is remaining? I NEED THE ANSWER ASAP
Answer:
I need the constant k (the rate at which the amount decays)
Electronegativity shares the same trend as lonization Energy for the same
reasons. Which statement best explains why fluorine has the highest
electronegativity (i.e., attracts shared electrons strongly)? *
a) The valence electrons are relatively close to the nucleus.
b) Fluorine has little attraction for its valence electrons and shares them easily.
c) The noble gases do not tend to bond with other elements so it is difficult to measure
their electronegativity values.
d) Fluorine has the smallest atomic radius out of all known elements.
Long Life Floors is expected to pay an annual dividend of $4 a share and plans on increasing future dividends by 3 percent annually. The discount rate is 14 percent. What will the value of this stock be 5 years from today (in $ dollars)
The value of Long Life Floors stock 5 years from today will be approximately $27.67 per share.
To calculate the value of the stock, we can use the dividend discount model (DDM). The DDM takes into account the present value of expected future dividends. In this case, the expected future dividends can be calculated by increasing the current dividend of $4 by 3 percent annually for five years. So, the expected dividends in five years would be $4 * (1 + 0.03)^5 = $4.62 per share.
Using a discount rate of 14 percent, we can calculate the present value of the expected future dividends. The formula for calculating the present value is: Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Discount Rate)^n, where n is the number of periods (in this case, 5 years).
Using the formula, the present value of the expected future dividends is: $4.62 / (1 + 0.14)^5 = $2.376 per share.
Therefore, the value of Long Life Floors stock 5 years from today is approximately $2.376 per share.
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Why were your results for the Southern Hemisphere opposite of what you found for
the Northern Hemisphere?
Glycolysis has two steps. the first step is the energy investment where _____ is used to activate the glucose molecule.
Glycolysis has two steps. the first step is the energy investment where ATP is used to activate the glucose molecule.
The metabolic process that changes glucose towards pyruvate is known as glycolysis. The high-energy compounds adenosine triphosphate as well as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide are created using the free energy released throughout this process. Glycolysis would be a set of ten enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
Sugar molecules could be broken down during glycolysis to create the energy required for cellular metabolism. It happens in the cytoplasm of the cell. Thousands of ATP molecules are produced during glycolysis and are utilized for several types of cellular metabolism.
Therefore, Glycolysis has two steps. the first step is the energy investment where ATP is used to activate the glucose molecule.
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this imagine shows the continents breaking apart what do scientist think causes the continents to move?
The movement of the continental plates is due to convection currents located at the Earth's mantle below the crust.
A tectonic plate is a slab of solid rock consisting of continental and oceanic lithosphere. The continental and oceanic plates include, among others, the Pacific plate, Nazca plate, the Eurasian plate, the Australian-Indian plate, the North American plate, the South American plate, the African plate, the Antarctic plate, etc.The convection currents control the movement of the continental and oceanic plates on the Earth's molten mantle.In conclusion, the movement of the continental plates is due to convection currents located at the Earth's mantle below the crust.
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C AL= -4.184 × 39.85 × 4.7 ÷ 11.98 × (-72.9)
Answer:
4,768.57
Explanation:
If you are asking us to calculate, your answer is above. Easiest and fastest way is to plug it into the calc.
Ammonia (NH3) clouds are present around some planets. Calculate the number of grams of ammonia produced by the reaction of 5.4 g of hydrogen with an excess of nitrogen
N2 + 3 H2 -> 2 NH3
30.6 g of ammonia are produced.
Answer:
given
mass of hydrogen =5.4 gram
mass of NH3=?
we have
3 moles of H2=2 moles of NH3
3×2g of H2=2×(14+3) g of NH3
6 g of H2=34 g of NH3
5.4 g of H2=34×5.4/6=30.6 g of NH3
30.6 g of ammonia produced by the reaction of 5.4 g of hydrogen with an excess of nitrogen.
What is Mole?The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.
A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.
Given,
Mass of Hydrogen = 5.4 g
Moles of hydrogen = mass ÷ molar mass
= 5.4 ÷ 2 = 2.7 moles
From the reaction, 3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of ammonia
So, 1 mole of hydrogen will produce 2 ÷ 3 moles of ammonia
Thus, 2.7 moles will give ( 2÷3) × 2.7
= 1.8 moles of ammonia
Mass of ammonia = 1.8 × 17
= 30.6 g
Therefore, 30.6 g of ammonia produced by the reaction of 5.4 g of hydrogen with an excess of nitrogen.
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2. What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the n=3 shell of an atom, including all subshells within n=3? a) 2 b) 6 c) 10 d) 18 e) 32.
Answer:
18
Explanation:
use the equation 2n^2
What is pressure in relation to a gas?
A. the force the gas is exerting on its container
B. the amount of particles bumping into each other
c.the force an object exerts on a gas
When refering to a gas, the higher the temperature, the faster the particles move
True
false
Volume refers to
A. the size of the gas
B.the amount of liquid that fits inside a container
C.the size of the container
If pressure of a gas goes up, the volume has to go down
true or false
What makes a compound an acid?
It dissolves into Hydrogen ions in water (H+ and H3O+)
It has a pH higher than 7
It dissolves into Hydroxide ions in water (OH-)
It cannot be mixed with oil
What makes a compound a base?
It has a pH lower than 7
It dissolves into Hydrogen ions in water (H+ or H3O+)
It dissolves into Hydroxide ions in water (OH-)
It cannot be mixed with oil
The pressure of a gas is the force that a gas exerts per unit area of the container.
Pressure is defined as force per unit area. Gas molecules are constantly colliding against the walls of the container. The pressure of the gas is the force the gas is exerting on its container.
Since temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas then the higher the temperature, the faster the particles move.
The volume of a container refers the size if the container.
The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume according to Boyle's law. Thus implies that if the pressure of the gas goes up, the volume has to go down.
For a compound to be called an acid, it must contain H+ and H3O+ when dissolved in water.
For a compound to be called a base, the compound must dissolve in water to yield hydroxide ions.
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The reaction 2 NO(g) ⇌ N2(g) + O2(g) has a value of Keq = 2400 at a temperature of 2000 K. If 0.570 mol of NO(g) is initially placed in a 3.0 L container, calculate the equilibrium concentrations of each gas
Answer:
\([N_2]_{eq}=0.094M\)
\([O_2]_{eq}=0.094M\)
\([NO]_{eq}=0.002M\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given chemical reaction, we write the following law of mass action:
\(Keq=\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2}\)
That in terms of the change \(x\) due to the reaction extent (ICE procedure) we can write:
\(Keq=\frac{x*x}{([NO]_0-2x)^2}\)
Thus, the initial concentration of nitrogen monoxide is:
\([NO]_0=\frac{0.570mol}{3.0L} =0.19M\)
Thereby, we write:
\(2400=\frac{x*x}{(0.19-2x)^2}\)
That we can solve by suing the quadratic equation formula or solver to obtain two roots:
\(x_1=0.094M\\x_2=0.096M\)
Nevertheless, the correct answer is 0.094 M since the other root will produce a negative concentration of nitrogen monoxide at equilibrium, therefore, the equilibrium concentrations turn out:
\([N_2]_{eq}=x=0.094M\)
\([O_2]_{eq}=x=0.094M\)
\([NO]_{eq}=0.19M-2x=0.19M-2(0.094M)=0.002M\)
Best regards.
The density of pure solid copper is
2.54 g/mL. What is the mass of 250 milliliters of the substance
Answer:
The answer is 508 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question we have
mass = 2.54 × 200
We have the final answer as
508 gHope this helps you
Which statement below references interactions between the geosphere, the hydrosphere and the biosphere?
Answer: Plants Roots take in water through their roots.
Explanation:
Biosphere is the plant and hydrosphere is the water they take in so it has both so this is correct.
Musical instruments, and crystal stemware are examples of _______
A. Frequency
B. resonance
C. interference
D. speed.
Free 10 points!!!
Answer:
Your answer is resonance.
A teacher needs to prepare 4.5 L of 1.0 mol/L ehtanoic acid for an investigation. What volume of concentrated 17.4 mol/L ethanoic acid is required?Select one:a.65 mLb.260 mLc.130 mLd.520 mL
ANSWER
The initial volume of the acid is 260mL
EXPLANATION
Given that;
The final volume of the ethanoic acid is 4.5L
The final concentration of the ethanoic acid is 1.0 mol/L
The initial concentration of the ethanoic acid is 17.4 mol/L
Follow the steps below to find the volume of the ethanoic acid
Step 1; Apply the dilution formula
\(\text{ C1 V1 = C2V2}\)Step 2; Substitute the given data into the formula
\(\begin{gathered} \text{ 17.4 }\times\text{ V1 = 4.5 }\times\text{ 1.0} \\ \text{ 17.4 V1 = 4.5} \\ \text{ Divide both sides by 17.4} \\ \text{ V1 = }\frac{\text{ 4.5}}{\text{ 17.4}} \\ \text{ V1 = 0.260L} \\ \text{ V1 = 260mL} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the initial volume of the acid is 260mL