Answer:2
Explanation:
The first part of a balanced chemical equation is shown:
H2SO4 + 2NaOH
-
For the equation to be balanced, how many hydrogen (H) atoms must
be present in the products?
H2SO4 + 2NaOH →
-
H=
H=_
In which way would a drought affect how rodents get their energy?
Answer:
When a drought occurs, their food supply can shrink and their habitat can be damaged. ... Losses or destruction of fish and wildlife habitat. Lack of food and drinking water for wild animals. Increase in disease in wild animals, because of reduced food and water supplies.While insects and cacti might provide a meagre supply of water, most desert animals survive by being what Price calls "water misers". ... To perform this feat, they have evolved specialized kidneys with extra microscopic tubules for extracting water from urine.Explanation:
To determine the pH of a solution using a pH
indicator paper, you need a
We need a color key to determine the pH of a solution using pH indicator paper.
What is pH?pH is the measure of the hydrogen ions concentration in a solution which means the measure of acidity or alkalinity of the solution.
Generally, the pH scale ranges from 0 to 14.
A solution having a pH less than 7 is said to be acidic whereas a solution having a pH more than 7 is considered basic or alkaline
A solution having a pH equal to 7 is said to be neutral
What are pH indicators?pH indicators are weak acids that are found as natural dyes and that change color to show how many H⁺ (H3O⁺) ions are present in a solution.
The substance you are analyzing has an acidic, basic, or neutral pH value, which is calculated from the negative logarithm of H⁺ concentration.
The paper form of pH indicators is typically dipped into solutions and then removed for comparison against a color/pH key. Usually, the liquid form of pH indicators is added directly to solutions.
Thus, a color key or pH key is needed to determine the pH of a solution using pH indicator paper.
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Answer:
color key
creating a color key
have known PH values
A
Explanation:
hope this helps its all the answers in one
how is the water cycle the driving process behind weathering erosion and deposition
How many atoms are in 12 g of Carbon-12 (12C)?
There are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 12 grams of Carbon-12 (12C).
The number of atoms in a given amount of a substance can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which represents the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23.
Carbon-12 is a specific isotope of carbon, with an atomic mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). One mole of Carbon-12 has a mass of 12 grams. Since one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, in the case of Carbon-12, it contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.
Therefore, if we have 12 grams of Carbon-12, which is equal to one mole, we can conclude that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in this amount of Carbon-12.
In summary, 12 grams of Carbon-12 contains approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms. Avogadro's number allows us to relate the mass of a substance to the number of atoms or molecules it contains, providing a fundamental concept in chemistry and enabling us to quantify and understand the microscopic world of atoms and molecules.
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Water was poured over a large oil fire to extinguish it. What would happen and why?
Answer:
I think that the fire will continue burning, because the oil and water don't mix and the water is heavier (denser) than oil, so the oil will go up and the fire with it. That's why because the gas station have sand instead of water
Water is heavier than oil. Because oil is lighter and immiscible with water, it will form a separate layer above the surface of the water and continue to burn when water is poured on a large oil fire. As a result, the fire won't be put out.
What happens when you pour water on an oil fire?A small amount of water will instantly sink to the bottom of a pan or deep fryer filled with hot, burning oil and explode there. The Scientific American claims that the characteristics of oils explain why they do not mix with water.
Oil or petroleum-related fires cannot be put out with water. Water sinks below the oil because it is heavier than oil and does not float, allowing the fire to continue to burn. Oil and petroleum fires can be put out with fire extinguishers or sand.
The temperature of the burning substance is lowered by water. The fire goes out when the temperature drops below the burning substance's ignition temperature. Here, the water serves as an acclimatizer.
Thus, it will form a separate layer above the surface of the water and continue to burn when water is poured on a large oil fire.
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write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
What is the hydroxide concentration in a 0.20 M potassium acetate solution?
Answer:
Molar concentration of potassium hydroxide
= 0.27 Mol liter/approx
Which cause of wildfires is least likely to lead to catastrophic results
O arson
Olightning strike
O controlled burn
O unattended campfire
The controlled burn cause of wildfires is least likely to lead to catastrophic results. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is controlled burning?A controlled burn is a fire set intentionally for purposes of forest management, prairie restoration, farming, or greenhouse gas. A controlled burn refers to the intentional burning of slash, fuels through burn piles.
Controlled burning can be done during the cooler months to reduce fuel buildup and reduce the likelihood of serious hotter fires. Controlled burning enhances the germination of desirable forest trees, and exposes soil mineral layers which expand seedling vitality.
Controlled burning is also useful in agriculture as it is often referred to as slash and burns. It is one component of shifting cultivation, as a section of field preparation for planting called field burning. This technique is utilized to clear the land of any existing crop residue and kill weeds and weed seeds.
Field burning is less expensive but because it forms smoke and air pollutants, its use is not common in agricultural areas.
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define saturated and unsaturated fats
Answer:
A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds. A fat is made of two kinds of smaller molecules: glycerol and fatty acids. Fats are made of long chains of carbon atoms. Some carbon atoms are linked by single bonds and others are linked by double bonds and a type of fat containing a high proportion of fatty acid molecules with at least one double bond, considered to be healthier in the diet than saturated fat.
Explanation:
good luck
Stephan’s mother cuts a twig from a rose bush and plants it in the soil. After a few days, Stephan observes a new plant growing. Which characteristic does the growth of the new plant depict?
The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.
The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.
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Alka was making tea in a kettle. Suddenly she felt intense heat from the puff of steam gushing out of the spout of the kettle. She wondered whether the temperature of the steam was higher than that of the water boiling in the kettle. Comment. (2)
It is likely that the temperature of the steam is higher than the temperature of the water boiling in the kettle. The intense heat felt by Alka from the puff of steam supports this observation.
In general, the temperature of steam produced from boiling water is higher than the temperature of the water itself. When water boils, it undergoes a phase change from a liquid to a gas, forming steam.
During this phase change, the water absorbs heat energy from the heat source, such as a stove or electric kettle, and converts it into the latent heat of vaporization.
The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit) at standard atmospheric pressure. At this temperature, the water molecules have enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces and transition into the gaseous state.
However, steam is hotter than the boiling point of water because it contains additional heat energy in the form of latent heat. The heat energy absorbed during vaporization is stored as latent heat within the steam. As the steam gushes out of the spout of the kettle, it releases this latent heat energy, which can be felt as intense heat.
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Using the law of the conservation of energy, types of energy transformations may occur in each
scenario below.
a. Logs burn in a fire
b. A waterfall turns the turbine to create electricity
c. A battery is used to power a flashlight
Types of energy transformations that may occur in each are heat, light, mechanical to electric, and chemical into heat and light energy.
a. Logs burn in a fire - chemical energy in the wood into heat and light energy.
b. A waterfall turns the turbine to create electricity - mechanical energy into hydroelectric energy.
c. A battery is used to power a flashlight - chemical energy into heat and light energy.
Even with the burning of timber, the chemical electricity within the wood is launched as warm due to the chemical response of wood and oxygen. This form of a chemical reaction is known as combustion and it calls for oxygen. Combustion converts the saved chemical strength inside the wood into heat and light electricity.
The regulation of conservation of power states that the amount of power is neither created nor destroyed. for example, while you roll a toy car down a ramp and it hits a wall, the power is transferred from kinetic power to capability electricity. Hydroelectric strength is additionally called hydroelectric electricity or hydroelectricity.
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it was believed that earth was a stationary object at the center of the universe all other objects in space without to go around earth which of these is a criticism of this idea
Answer: is that a question or
Explanation:
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
two types of reaction (light-independent)
Answer:
The light-independent reactions of the Calvin cycle can be organized into three basic stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration.
How many moles of CO2 are PRODUCED if 6.0 moles O2 are used?
Answer:
6 mol CO2
Explanation:
According to the equation, 6 moles of O2 will produce 6 moles of CO2, so the ratio is 1:1
therefore 6 moles of O2 will produce 6 moles of CO2
If the bond length in a XY molecule is 212,
what will be the covalent radius of atom X, if
the covalent radius of Y atom is 93.
O
119
2.27
128
3
Answer:
The correct answer is 119.
Explanation:
We are given the bond length of XY is 212.
The covalent radius of Y = 93.
Now this means that the bond length(R) is sum of the radio of X and Y Atom.
So, R(XY)=r(X)+r(Y)
212 = r(X)+93
r(X)= 119.
Therefore, the covalent radius of X is 119.
I hope this helps, have a good day! :D
Bond length is the distance between two bonded atoms. The covalent radius of X in XY molecule with bond length 212 and Y with a covalent radius of 93, is 119.
What is covalent radius?Covalent radius is the measure of the atomic size bonded with another atom through covalent bond. Covalent bonds are formed between non-metals with comparable electronegativities.
Bond length of molecule is the distance between the two bonded atom. Mathematically bond length of a covalent compound is the sum of covalent radius of the two bonded atoms.
The bond length of the molecule XY is given as 212 and the covalent radius of Y atom is 93. The bond length 212 is the sum of covalent radius of Y and covalent radius of X.
Covalent radius of X = 212 - 93 = 119.
Therefore, covalent radius of X atom in the XY molecule with bond length 212 and Y atom with covalent radius of 93 is 119 thus, option a is correct.
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Which symbol in a chemical equation separates the reactants from the products?
Answer:
The arrow symbol in a chemical equation separates the reactants from products. A chemical reaction is process in which chemical changes leads to the formation of products from reactants.
Explanation:
someone please help me, the picture is shown above !
Which of the following statements are FALSE of models? (select all that applies)
A.) A scientific model must show one or more mechanisms that can explain what causes certain observations.
B.) It is possible to represent all of the components and relationships of a phenomenon.
C.) Models are revised many times as new information is gained.
D.) Models are completely accurate because choices have to be made to simplify the model.
E.) When creating a model, t is important to include the components that play a significant role in explaining the phenomenon or answering the question.
F.) Models must explain or make predictions about observations.
Answer:
A B and C
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps
The acid dissociation constant, Ka, of HNO3 is 4.0 x104. What does the ka
value indicate about this compound?
A. HNO3 is neither an acid nor a base,
B. HNO3 is a strong acid.
C. HNO3 is a weak acid
D. HNO3 is a strong base.
Answer:
i thing its b
Explanation:
The acid dissociation constant (Ka) is a measure of the strength of an acid in solution. In HNO₃ (nitric acid), the given Ka value is 4.0 x 10⁴. It represents the equilibrium constant for the dissociation reaction of an acid in water. Therefore, option B is correct.
The dissociation constant often denoted as Kd, is a measure of the strength of the interaction between a ligand and a receptor or between a substrate and an enzyme.
A high Ka value indicates a strong acid, while a low Ka value indicates a weak acid. In this case, the Ka value of 4.0 x 10⁴ for HNO₃ is relatively high.
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Give the gradient of a graph of p against T in terms of n, R and V.
Answer:3
Explanation:
i need the answers to this chemistry quiz
9. The number of mole of the argon contained in the tank is 2.39 moles
10. The volume (in liters) of H₂O produced from the reaction is 73.5 liters
9. How do i determine the number of mole?The number of mole of the argon contained in the tank can be obtained as follow:
Volume of balloon (V) = 6.25 LPressure (P) = 9.4 atmTemperature (T) = 26 °C = 26 + 273 = 299 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/mol KNumber of mole (n) =?PV = nRT
Inputting the given parameters, we have:
9.4 × 6.25 = n × 0.0821 × 299
Divide both sides by (0.0821 × 299)
n = (9.4 × 6.25) / (0.0821 × 299)
n = 2.39 moles
Thus, the number of mole of the argon gas in the tank is 2.39 moles
10. How do i determine the volume of H₂O produced?The volume of H₂O produced can be obtained as shown below:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) -> 6H₂O(g) + 4NO(g)
From the balanced equation above,
4 liters of NH₃ reacted to produced 6 liters of H₂O
Therefore,
49 liters of NH₃ will react to produce = (49 × 6) / 4 = 73.5 liters of H₂O
Thus, the volume of H₂O produced is 73.5 liters
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Question 1
Given the equation: Q = mcAT
Q = heat (in Joules)
m = mass (in grams)
C = 4.18 (specific heat capacity)
AT change in temperature (°C)
How many Joules of heat energy are absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C.
The amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
To find the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C, we can use the equation Q = mcAT.
First, we need to find the value of m, which is the mass of the water in grams. In this case, it is given as 200 grams.
Next, we need to find the value of AT, which is the change in temperature in degrees Celsius.
This can be calculated by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature, which gives us 60 C - 20 C = 40 C.
The specific heat capacity of water, C, is given as 4.18 Joules per gram per degree Celsius.
Now we can plug in the values into the equation:
Q = mcAT
Q = (200 g) x (4.18 J/g°C) x (40°C)
Q = 33,440 J
Therefore, the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
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HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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Write a word equation and a skeleton equation for the chemical reaction.
A. Solid iron reacts with aqueous copper(ii) nitrate to produce solid copper and aqueous iron(ii) nitrate.
Convert 69,000 dg to kg
Answer:
6.9 kg
Explanation:
hope it help sir
Answer:
6.9kg
Explanation:
Decigram [dg] Kilogram [kg]
1 dg 0.0001 kg
So 1 dg = 0.0001 kg
Hence, 0.0001 x 69,000
=
6.9
Therefore 69,000 dg = 6.9 kg
6) 0.5 moles of gas is kept at 2.0 L of volume and 0.75 atm of pressure. What is the temperature of the gas in K?
Answer:
310K
Explanation:
Rearrange PV=nRT to get T=PV/nR
T=(2.0L)(0.75atm)/(0.5mol)(0.08206)
=36.5 or 37
add 273 for K to get
310
What is the main difference between active and passive transport?
Answer:
active transport requires energy and passive transport does not require energy
Explanation:
Answer:THE SIMPLE ANSWER JUST SAY IT ITS B
IT REQUIRES ENERGY
PLS MAKE ME BRAINLIEST I NEED AWARD
Explanation:
5. Students perform a chemical reaction in
a glass test tube. They notice that the test
tube feels cooler than it did before the
reactants were added.
b) What data could the students collect to
confirm the type of reaction?
c) Identify the system and the surroundings
in this investigation.
The data the students could collect to confirm the type of reaction is the temperature before and after the reaction.
The system is the reaction vessel and the surroundings are the laboratory environment.
What are chemical reactions?Chemical reactions are reactions in which new substances called products are formed from one or more substances that undergo chemical change called reactants.
During a chemical reaction, heat changes occur as the reactants form products. The heat changes that occur may involve the release of heat by the chemical system to the surroundings or the absorption of heat from the surrounding by the chemical system.
A reaction in which heat is absorbed will feel cold to touch and is called an endothermic reaction.
A reaction in which heat is released to the surroundings will feel hot to touch and is called an exothermic reaction.
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