Moles of phosphoric acid would be needed : 0.833
Further explanationGiven
15 grams of water
Required
moles of phosphoric acid
Solution
Reaction(decomposition) :
H3PO4 -> H2O + HPO3
mol water (H2O :
= mass : MW
= 15 g : 18 g/mol
= 0.833
From the equation, mol ratio H3PO4 = mol H2O = 1 : 1, so mol H3PO4 = 0.833
What is the ionic and net ionic equation for HCl + Mg(C2H3O2)2 = MgCl2 + HC2H3O2
The ionic and net ionic equation for HCl + Mg(C2H3O2)2 ⇒ MgCl2 + HC2H3O2 is H⁺ + Cl⁻ + Mg⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻ → Mg⁺ + Cl₂⁻ + H⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻.
What is ionic equation ?Ionic equations are chemical equations that only show the ions involved in a chemical reaction. In other words, ions that combine in solution to form new substances. The ions that do not participate are referred to as spectator ions.
A net ionic equation depicts only the chemical species involved in a reaction, whereas a complete ionic equation depicts the spectator ions as well.
Thus, H⁺ + Cl⁻ + Mg⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻ → Mg⁺ + Cl₂⁻ + H⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻ this is the net ionic equation.
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the terms that best describe the isomeric relationship between staggered and eclipsed ethane are responses configurational, achiral, diastereomers. configurational, achiral, diastereomers. , conformational, chiral, enantiomers. conformational, chiral, enantiomers. , conformational, achiral, diastereomers. conformational, achiral, diastereomers. , configurational, chiral, enantiomers. configurational, chiral, enantiomers. , conformational, achiral, enantiomers.'
The terms that best describe the isomeric relationship between staggered and eclipsed ethane are B: "conformational, achiral, diastereomers."
An isomeric relationship refers to the relationship between two or more chemical compounds having the same molecular formula but differing in the arrangement of their atoms. Isomers can be classified into different types such as structural isomers, stereoisomers, and conformational isomers based on the differences in their molecular structure.
In the context of this question the isomeric relationship between staggered and eclipsed ethane is described as "conformational, achiral, diastereomers.
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If a solution containing 117.63 g of silver chlorate is allowed to react completely with a solution containing 10.23 g of lithium bromide, how many grams of solid precipitate will be formed
Answer:
18.8 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
AgClO3(aq) + LiBr(aq)------>LiClO3(aq) + AgBr(s)
Number of moles of AgClO3 = 117.63 g/191.32 g/mol = 0.6 moles
Number of moles of LiBr = 10.23 g/86.845 g/mol = 0.1 moles
Since the molar ratio is 1:1, LiBr is the limiting reactant
Molar mass of solid AgBr = 187.77 g/mol
Mass of precipitate formed = 0.1 moles * 187.77 g/mol
Mass of precipitate formed = 18.8 g
If in a solution reaction between 117.63 g of silver chlorate and 10.23 g of lithium bromide takes place then, 18.8 grams of solid precipitate will be formed.
What is limiting reagent?In any chemical reaction limiting reagent is that reagent whose moles are present in less quantity as compared to the other reagent, is responsible for the formation of product.
Given chemical reaction is:
AgClO₃(aq) + LiBr(aq) → LiClO₃(aq) + AgBr(s)
Moles (n) will ce calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Moles of AgClO₃ = 117.63g / 191.32g/mol = 0.6 moles
Moles of LiBr = 10.23g / 86.845g/mol = 0.1 moles
In this reaction LiBr is the limiting reagent and formation of product depends on this.
From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:
0.1 mole of LiBr = produce 0.1 mole of AgBr
Mass of AgBr = (0.1mol)(187.77g/mol) = 18.8 g
Hence mass of AgBr is 18.8 g.
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The relationship between the amount of energy released by an earthquake and its magnitude is described by this formula. Here E is energy, in joules, and M is magnitude. Approximately how much energy is released by a magnitude 5 earthquake? Select the correct answer.logE=5.24+1.44M
The relationship between the amount of energy released by an earthquake and its magnitude is described by this formula is \(E = 10^{(5.24 + 1.44M)}\)
Describe magnitude.Magnitude is a unit used to describe something's size or power. It is a technique for expressing the size of an object, event, or phenomena as a number. For instance, the Richter scale is typically used to indicate the magnitude of earthquakes. Magnitude can also be used to describe a sound, force, or amount's strength or intensity. For instance, the intensity of a sound is typically measured in decibels, and the intensity of a force is typically measured in newtons. Magnitude can also be used to denote a number's size.
For a magnitude 5 earthquake, \(E = 10^{(5.24 + 1.44 \times 5)} = 10^{(10.24)} = 8.02 \times 10^9\) joules of energy.
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How many moles of titanium (Ti) atoms are in 85.3 g of Ti?
Answer:
1.7820210165667731 your welcome :)
Explanation:
If we put 100 particles of heavy species of gas into a container and the pressure is 12
atmospheres, predict the new pressure of putting a total of 300 particles of this gas
into the container.
A - 12 atm
B- 36 atm
C- 24 atm
The new pressure of the particles of heavy species of gas is 36 atm.
The correct option is B
What is the new pressure of the gas?The new pressure of the particles of heavy species of gas is determined using the ideal gas equation as follows:
PV = nRT
where;
P is the pressureV is the volume n is the number of particlesR is the molar gas constantT is the temperature
Assuming the temperature, volume, and molar gas constant all remain unchanged, the new equation will be:
P = n
When n = 100, P = 12 atm
Ratio of n and P = 100/12
When, n = 300, P = 300 * 12/100
Pressure = 36 atm
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how do one get this solution
-log10 (2* 10^-2)
The result of the computation when you follow the steps is 1.699.
A logarithm is a mathematical function that represents the exponent or power to which a specific base must be raised to obtain a given number. In simpler terms, it answers the question: "To what power must we raise a base number to obtain a certain value?"
What you should do is that on your calculator, you could press the logarithm key and then put in the value that has been shown and then the result would be displayed on your calculator.
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If the molar mass of a substance is 67.2 g/mol, what is the mass of 8.0 mol of the substance
Answer:
If the molar mass of one unit of a substance is 67.2g/mol, then the mass of 8 units will be 67.2 x 8 , which gives a figure of 537.6g/mol
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 537.6g is the mass of 8.0 mol of the substance.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
mole of given substance=given mass of given substance ÷ molar mass of given substance
Mass of given substance = Mole of given substance× Molar mass of given substance
Molar mass of given substance= 67.2 g/mol
mole of given substance=8.0 mol
Substituting the values in above formula, we get
Mass = 8.0 mol × 67.2 g/mol
Mass of given substance=537.6g
Therefore, 537.6g is the mass of 8.0 mol of the substance.
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How would I name this?
Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown in the image is 4-bromo butyne.
What is IUPAC?IUPAC is a body in chemistry that stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
IUPAC functions in the naming of organic compounds in chemistry.
According to the image in this question, the functional group of the compound is a triple carbon bond meaning that it is an alkyne.
Bromine is attached to the fourth carbon, hence, the IUPAC name of the compound is 4-bromo butyne.
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Sealed containers of fizzy drinks contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolved CO2 is in equilibrium with a small quantity of gaseous CO2 at the top of the container.
Find partial pressure of CO2 gas in 355 ml can of fizzy drink at 25C if the concentration of CO2 in the fizzy drink 0.1 M. Given that Henry’s law constant for CO2 is 3.3 x 10-2 M atm-1.
What mass of CO2 is dissolved in a 355 ml can of fizzy drink when it is stored at 25C.
Answer:
3 atm
1.6 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of the solution (V): 355 mLConcentration of the solution (C): 0.1 MHenry’s law constant for CO₂ (k): 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹.Step 2: Find partial pressure (P) of CO₂ gas
We will use Henry's law.
C = k × P
P = C / k
P = 0.1 M / 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹
P = 3 atm
Step 3: Calculate the mass of CO₂ gas
The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol.
0.355 L × 0.1 mol/L × 44.01 g/mol = 1.6 g
How much heat is gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C? The specific heat of nickel is 0.443 J/g · °C.
Explanation:
To calculate the heat gained by nickel, we can use the formula:
q = m * c * ΔT
where q is the heat gained, m is the mass of the nickel, c is the specific heat of nickel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
- Mass of nickel, m = 31.4 g
- Specific heat of nickel, c = 0.443 J/g · °C
- Change in temperature, ΔT = 64.2 °C - 27.2 °C = 37.0 °C
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
q = (31.4 g) * (0.443 J/g · °C) * (37.0 °C)
Simplifying the calculation, we get:
q = 584 J
Therefore, the heat gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C is 584 J.
When would it be useful for gas to form?
What are metalloids?
A metalloid is a type of chemical element which has a preponderance of properties in between, or that are a mixture of, those of metals and nonmetals.
Answer:
Metalloid, in chemistry, an imprecise term used to describe a chemical element that forms a simple substance having properties intermediate between those of a typical metal and a typical nonmetal. There is no single property which can be used to unambiguously identify an element as a metalloid.
Record observations of the reaction and
products in the data table.
The brown solid that formed is
Answer:copper
Explanation:edg 2021 ;)
Answer: B.) Copper
Explanation:
Which piece of information do you need to determine whether a molecule is an alkyne or an alkene?
A. The type of C-H bonds in the molecule
B. The number of C-H bonds in the molecule
C. The number of C-C bonds in the molecule
D. The type of C-C bonds in the molecule
Answer is D
The piece of information that you need to determine whether a molecule is an alkyne or an alkene is D. The type of C-C bonds in the molecule
How to determine whether a molecule is an alkyne or alkene?Alkenes and alkynes can be decribed as the name that is been gotten by by identifying the longest chain that contains the double or triple bond.
It should be noted that The chain is numbered so that theminimization of the numbers assigned to the double or triple bond can be easy however the suffix of the compound can be “-ene” when regarding to an alkene or “-yne” when regarding to alkyne.
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11. The pH values of some solutions are given below pH 14.0 1.0 L 8.0 N 6.5 n P 7.0 Solution M Z (a) Identify the solution with the lowest concentration of hydrogen ion. Give reason for your (1mk) answer
Answer: 14.0
Explanation: 14.0 is a base. The more basic, the less hydrogen ion concentration.
a. Using the Born-Mayer Equation, calculate the lattice enthalpy for sphalerite
(zinc blende), ZnS. You must look up the appropriate parameters for the equation.
b. Using the Born-Mayer Equation, calculate the lattice enthalpy for wurtzite, ZnS. You must
look up the appropriate parameters for the equation.
c. Which is thermodynamically stable at ambient conditions (25 °C, 1 bar)? Find a reference
with the T and P phase diagram for ZnS. Submit the pdf of the reference with your file . Also,
compare your answer to the standard enthalpies of formation for wurtzite compared to sphalerite.
ΔLatticeU = ΔLatticeH – pΔVm is the lattice energy of wurtzite. Ionic compounds often have flat surfaces that meet at distinctive angles and are stiff, brittle, crystalline materials.
Remember that when a metal reacts with a nonmetal, often an ionic compound results from the transfer of electrons form the metal (the reductant) towards the nonmetal (the oxidant). Ionic compounds often have flat surfaces that meet at distinctive angles and are stiff, brittle, crystalline materials. They melt at rather high temperatures and are not easily distorted. ΔLatticeU = ΔLatticeH – pΔVm is the lattice energy of wurtzite.
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What volume of Chlorine gas at 45.0 C and 1.84 atm is needed to react completely with 14.1 g of sodium to form NaC1?
I hope the answer you are looking for is 5.51L
sorry if I'm wrong
What is the number of protons of an element with a mass number of 100 and a
neutron number of 40?
A.100
B.40
C.0
D.60
Answer:
D-60
Explanation:
Mass number =Proton number(P) + Neutron number
100=P+40
collect like terms
P=100-40
P=60
What is the role of adding NaCl to the aqueous layer while performing extraction? mediate acid-base extractiondrying agentAvoid emulsion by salting out effectneutralize the aqueous solution
Avoid emulsion by salting-out effect
Explanations:What is an extraction?Extraction is a separation process which deals with the separation of a substance from a matrix.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is important during the extraction process. The addition of salt to the aqueous layer during extraction increases the surface tension of the droplets thereby causing an increase in density of the aqueous layer which in turn forces a separation.
If water is being used as a solvent during the extraction process, the addition of saturated NaCl helps to destroy the emulsion effect. Due to the salting-out effect, NaCl increases the polarity of the water molecules thereby facilitating the separation from other solutes in a solute-solvent system.
Based on the explanation above, we can conclude that the role of adding NaCl to the aqueous layer while performing extraction is to avoid emulsion by salting out effect.
In the chemistry lab today, you performed the reaction A + B -› C. The initial temperature of A and B was 30°C while the final temperature of C was 15°C - a loss of energy. Does this disprove the first law of thermodynamics - where did the energy go? What happened?
This does not disprove the law of thermodynamics because energy was lost to the environment as heat
What is the first law of thermodynamics?The first law of thermodynamics, also known as the law of conservation of energy, states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another.
In other words, the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant over time. This law is a fundamental principle of physics and applies to all forms of energy, including mechanical, electrical, chemical, and thermal energy.
ΔU = Q - W
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Voltage causes current all of the choices O pushes free electrons around a circuit is measured in Volts
Answer:
B: All of the choices!
Explanation:
Choice 1: Simply, there is no current without voltage, so it DOES cause current.
Choice 3: Voltage DOES push free electrons around a circuit. Without it, free electrons will move around between atoms, but randomly, so they wouldn't be much use.
Choice 4: Voltage IS measured in volts, so this option is true as well.
Choice 2: Voltage is all of those answers, so it is true! :D
Hope i helped! :]
Answer:
Its B! :D
Explanation: I got it correct!
QUESTION 2
Prepare 25 mL of a 60 mg/mL solution from a stock supply of 0.5 g/5 mL.
How many milliliters of the solute (stock solution) are needed?
How many milliliters of the solvent (water) are needed?
O a. 15 mL solute; 10 mL solvent
O b. 21 mL solute; 8 mL solvent
O c. 17 mL solute; 9 mL solvent
O d. 25 mL solute; 10 mL solvent
The number of solute (stock solution) needed are 15 mL solute and the number of solvents (water) is needed 10 ml. The correct option is a.
What is molarity?Molarity is the measure of the concentration of any solute per unit volume of the solution.
Given that the 25 mL of a 60 mg/mL solution
Dose in hand = 0.5 g / 5ml =
500 mg / 5ml = 100 mg/ml
D= 60 mg x 25 = 1500 mg
Molarity = n / V
1500 mg / 100 mg/ml = 15 ml solute
The number of solutes then minus by the total stock supply
15 - 5 ml = 10 ml solvent
Thus, the correct option is a. 15 mL solute; 10 mL solvent.
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What is SO2 shape name?
Answer:Molecular Formula SO2
Hybridization Type sp2
Bond Angle 119o
Geometry V-Shaped or Bent
Explanation:
hope this helped <3
58.2 kg of sand (C = .742 J/g°C) was heated by the sun to raise its temperature from 14°C
to 31°C. How much energy did the sand absorb?
The sand absorbed869,034.8 Joules of energy from the sun to raise its temperature from 14°C to 31°C.
How much energy did the sand absorb?To calculate the energy absorbed by the sand, we can use the formula:
Q = m * C * ΔT
where:
Q = energy absorbed (in Joules)m = mass of the sand (in grams)C = specific heat capacity of the sand (in J/g°C)ΔT = change in temperature of the sand (in °C)Given:
Mass of the sand (m) = 58.2 kg = 58,200 g (since 1 kg = 1000 g)
Specific heat capacity of the sand (C) = 0.742 J/g°C
Change in temperature of the sand (ΔT) = 31°C - 14°C = 17°C
Plugging in the values into the formula:
Q = 58,200 g * 0.742 J/g°C * 17°C
Q = 869,034.8 J
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How long does it take for a car driving at 10m/s to move 200m?
A.
0.05 seconds
B.
2 seconds
C.
20 seconds
D.
2000 seconds
The time taken by the car driving at 10m/s to move 200m is 20 seconds. The speed of car is 10m/s. Thus option C is correct.
What is speed?Speed is defined as a measurement of the length of time it takes for an object to travel a certain distance.
The SI unit of speed is m/s, and speed is defined as the ratio of distance to time.
A change in speed is an example of acceleration because it is a change in velocity. Acceleration could be for positive or negative. Deceleration is another name for negative acceleration.
There are four types of speed.
Uniform speedVariable speedAverage speedInstantaneous speedSpeed can be expressed as
Speed = Distance / Time
Given, Distance = 200 m
Time = 10 m/s
Speed = 200m / 10m/s
= 20 seconds
Thus, the time taken by the car driving at 10m/s to move 200m is 20 seconds. The speed of car is 10m/s. Thus option C is correct.
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after the equilibrium represented above is established, some pure o2(g) is injected into the reaction vessel at constant temperature. after equilibrium is reestablished, which of the following has a lower value compared to its value at the original equilibrium?
The amount of SO₂(g) in the reaction vessel has a lower value compared to its value at the original equilibrium. Option d is correct choice.
Injecting pure O₂(g) into the reaction vessel at a constant temperature will cause the system to shift towards the right side of the equation in order to consume the added O₂. This means that the amount of SO₂(g) in the reaction vessel will decrease, while the amount of SO₃(g) and O₂(g) will increase.
Since the reaction is exothermic, adding O₂(g) will not change the equilibrium constant (Keq) of the reaction, so (A) is not affected. However, the amount of O₂(g) in the reaction vessel will increase, so (C) has a higher value compared to its value at the original equilibrium.
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--The complete question is, 2SO(g) <-> 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g)
After the eq. represented above is established, some pure O₂(g) is injected into the reaction vessel at a constant temperature. After equilibrium is reestablished, which of the following has a lower value compared to its value at the original equilibrium?
A. Keq for the reaction
B. The amount of SO₃(g) in the reaction vessel
C. The amount of O₂(g) in the reaction vessel.
D. The amount of SO₂(g) in the reaction vessel.--
Calculate the mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium, Cd (1 mol of Cd has a mass of 112.41 g).
The mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium is 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of the given atoms of cadmium
First, we will calculate the number of moles of cadmium present
Using the formula,
\(Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Number\ of\ atoms}{Avogadro's\ constant}\)
Then,
Number of moles of Cd present = \(\frac{532.0}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }\)
Number of moles of Cd present = 8.83427 × 10⁻²² moles
From the given information,
1 mole of Cd has a mass of 112.41 g
Therefore,
8.83427 × 10⁻²² moles will have a mass of 8.83427 × 10⁻²² × 112.41 g
8.83427 × 10⁻²² × 112.41 = 9.9306 × 10⁻²⁰ g
≅ 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
Hence, the mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium is 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
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Which of the following 0.250 m solutions has the greatest freezing-point depression?
CH2O
CaCl2
KCl
Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
Cacl2 would have greatest freezing point depression because in this case the vant Hoff factor is 2
More will be the value of vant Hoff factor more will be the depression in freezing point when concentration of all electrolyte is same
The pressure inside a tire is measured as 28.0 pounds/inches^2. What is its pressure in newtons/centimeters^2
The pressure inside the tire is approximately 1.970796 newtons per square centimeter (N/cm²) when measured in those units.
To convert the pressure from pounds per square inch (psi) to newtons per square centimeter (N/cm²), we need to use the conversion factors between these units.
First, let's convert pounds to newtons:
1 pound = 0.45359237 kilograms
1 kilogram = 9.80665 newtons
Next, let's convert square inches to square centimeters:
1 square inch = 6.4516 square centimeters
Now, we can perform the conversion:
1 psi = (0.45359237 kg) × (9.80665 N/kg) / (6.4516 cm²)
≈ 0.070307 N/cm²
Therefore, the pressure inside the tire of 28.0 psi is approximately equal to 28.0 × 0.070307 N/cm², which is approximately 1.970796 N/cm².
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