According to the combination method, the minimum number of people required to guarantee that at least three birthdays are in one of the months January, February, March, April, or at least four birthdays are in one of the remaining months is 22.
In this case, we have 12 months and we need to ensure that either three birthdays are in January, February, March, or April, or four birthdays are in the remaining eight months. Let us consider the worst-case scenario where we have the maximum number of birthdays in the first four months.
In this case, we will have three birthdays in each of the first four months and one birthday in each of the remaining eight months. This gives us a total of 3 x 4 + 8 x 1 = 20 birthdays.
To ensure that we have either three birthdays in one of the first four months or four birthdays in one of the remaining eight months, we need to add one more person.
This is because if we have 21 people, then we can have at most two birthdays in each of the first four months and one birthday in each of the remaining eight months.
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15 solids and 15 liquids found in the kitchen.
Please help.
15 liquids that can be found in a kitchen include:
WaterMilkJuice Cooking oil VinegarWineSoy sauceHoneySoupKetchupMustardMayonnaiseSalad dressingEggnogCocktail mixers15 solids in a kitchen are:
FlourSugarSaltRiceBaking sodaBaking powderSpices NutsPastaButterCheeseBreadMeat Vegetables FruitsWhat are some solids and liquids in kitchens ?When it comes to solids in the kitchen, we can mostly find either food ingredients, such as salt, flour, and spices, or actual food that can be prepared such as meat, vegetables, and bread.
As for liquids, these can be anything from drinks such as juice, water and wine, to liquids used for cooking such as oil, soy sauce and vinegar.
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One weekend, a shop had 850 customers. 375 were men and the rest were women. What is the ratio of men to women customers in its simplest form?.
When there were 375 men and 475 women, the simple ratio of men to women clients was 15/19.
What is ratio?An ordered pair of numbers a and b, represented as a / b, is a ratio if b is not equal to 0. A proportion is an equation that sets two ratios at the same value. For instance, you could express the ratio as follows: 1: 3 if there is 1 boy and 3 girls (for every one boy there are 3 girls) There are 1 in 4 boys and 3 in 4 girls.
Here,
Total customers=850
Total number of men=375
Total number of women,
=850-375
=475
The ratio of men to women customers,
=375/475
Divide both terms by the GCF 25,
375 ÷ 25 = 15
475 ÷ 25 = 19
=15/19
The ratio of men to women customers in its simplest form is 15/19 when there were 375 men and 475 women.
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This dot plot is not symetryic and the data set has two extreme valuesm what is the best measure of center for this dot plot
I have attached n image showing this dot plot.
Answer:
Median
Step-by-step explanation:
In measures of centre of data are usually; mean, median and mode.
Now, mean is the best measure of centre to use when the data set is symmetric or approximately normal.
Secondly, the best to use when the data is asymmetric as a result of having outliers would be median due to the fact that it exhibits robustness to the outliers.
Since the dot plot contains 2 extreme values which are known as outliers, from the definition given earlier, we can say that the best measure of centre to use will be "median"
PLEASE HELP!!!!! ASAP
Answer:
y = -x + 30
Step-by-step explanation:
You will want to put the equation in the form y = mx + b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (an example is y = 2x - 1).
First, to find the slope you want to find how much x goes up by when y goes up by 1. You know from the table that when y goes up by 5, x goes up by -5 (using the points (10, 20) and (5, 25))
Then, you can divide each value by 5, so it would be when y goes up by 1, x goes up by -1. That means the slope is -1.
So far, the equation is y = -x + b. To find b, you can plug in one of the points you have and solve for b. For example, substitute in x = 10 and y = 20, so:
20 = -10 + b
add 10 to both sides
30 = b
So you know the equation is y = -x + 30
Please let me know if any parts of these explanation are confusing, I definitely think this concept can be confusing at time. Good luck with your work! :)
Answer:
To create an equation, you need to find the slope first. The slope formula is \(\frac{y^2-y^1}{x^2-x^1}\). Let's use two random coordinates: (10,20) and (5,25). Plug in these digits into the formula to get \(\frac{25-20}{5-10}\). Simplify to get \(\frac{5}{-5}\) or -1. The equation would look like y=-x+b. Now we need to find b. Again, let's use a random coordinate: (10,20). Plug in the digits into the variables to get 20=-10+b. Add 10 on both sides to get 30=b. So, the equation would be y=-x+30.
Fill in the blank: so far as we know, the first person wo claimed that natural phenomena could be described by mathematics was ____
Thales of Miletus is believed to be the first person who claimed that natural phenomena could be described by mathematics.
Thales of Miletus was a Greek philosopher, mathematician, and astronomer who lived around 624 BCE to 546 BCE. He is widely regarded as one of the Seven Sages of Greece and is known for his contributions to various fields, including geometry, astronomy, and philosophy.
Thales believed that everything in the universe could be explained by natural causes rather than the actions of gods or other supernatural forces. He also believed that these natural phenomena could be described mathematically. For example, Thales was able to predict an eclipse of the sun using his knowledge of geometry and astronomy.
Therefore, Thales of Miletus is often regarded as the first scientist in history because of his emphasis on using reason and evidence to explain the natural world.
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Sara buys 1 pair of jeans for $20 and 5 shirts .The total of her purchase was $55.Witch equation models the scenario? a)1+5=20x b)20+5x=55 c)20-5x=55 d)1x+5=55
Answer:
the answer is b)20+5x=55
Can someone help me solve question number 14? I've tried to solve it and got 3426 while the answers in the book say it's 2,6. Can someone pls explain why it's wrong?
Answer:
x = 2, 6
Step-by-step explanation:
differentiate f(x) using the power rule
f'(a\(x^{n}\) ) = na\(x^{n-1}\) and f'( constant) = 0
given
f(x) = x³ - 12x² + 6x - 8
f'(x) = 3x² - 24x + 6
equate f'(x) to - 30
3x² - 24x + 6 = - 30 ( add 30 to both sides )
3x² - 24x + 36 = 0 ( divide through by 3 )
x² - 8x + 12 = 0 ← in standard form
(x - 2)(x - 6) = 0 ← in factored form
equate each factor to zero and solve for x
x - 2 = 0 ⇒ x = 2
x - 6 = 0 ⇒ x = 6
solution is x = 2, 6
pls help me with this
Error: She did not fully simplify \(\sqrt{12x^{3}}\)
Correct simplification:
\(5x\sqrt{48x^{5}}\\\\=5x\sqrt{16x^{4}}\sqrt{3x}\\\\=5x(4x^{2})\sqrt{3x}\\\\=20x^{3}\sqrt{3x}\)
Select all of the following values that can be classified as Whole NumbersA. -1/3B.31C.0D.-15
B. 31
C. 0
Explanations:Note that:
Whole numbers are positive integers (counting numbers) and zero
They are numbers from zero and above that are neither decimal nor fractions
The whole numbers among the options are 31 and 0
The total cost of the trip can be found by adding these components: Entrance fee per student: $5(29) Lunch costs: $4(29 + 6) Bus fees: $25 + 8($2 + $3) Total cost: 5(29) + 4(35) + 25 + 8(5) Which of these are equivalent expressions of the total cost that use the properties of operations to simplify the math? 5(15 + 14) + 4(31 + 4) + 25 + 40 5(20 + 9) + 4(30 +5) + 25 + 40 5(17 + 12) + 4(33 + 2) + 25 + 40 5(19 + 10) + 4(34 + 1) + 25 + 40
Given:
Entrance fee per student: $5(29)
Lunch costs: $4(29 + 6)
Bus fees: $25 + 8($2 + $3)
Total cost: 5(29) + 4(35) + 25 + 8(5)
To find:
The equivalent expressions of the total cost that use the properties of operations to simplify the math.
Solution:
We have,
Total cost = 5(29) + 4(35) + 25 + 8(5)
To simply this expression, we need to write 29 and 35 in the expand form or as the sum of their place values because it is easy to multiply a number with multiply of 10 and single digit.
Total cost = 5(20+9) + 4(30+5) + 25 + 40
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Answer:
Entrance fee per student: $5(29) Lunch costs: $4(29 + 6) Bus fees: $25 + 8($2 + $3) Total cost: 5(29) + 4(35) + 25 + 8(5) To find: The equivalent expressions of the total cost that use the properties of operations to simplify the math. Solution: We have, Total cost = 5(29) + 4(35) + 25 + 8(5) To simply this expression, we need to write 29 and 35 in the expand form or as the sum of their place values because it is easy to multiply a number with multiply of 10 and single digit. Total cost = 5(20+9) + 4(30+5) + 25 + 40 Therefore, the correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
copy me above :)))
Amazon.com stock prices gave a realized return of ​%, ​%, ​%, and ​% over four successive quarters. what is the annual realized return for amazon.com for the​ year?
The correct option is D. 0%.
The annual realized return for Amazon.com is 0%.
What is annual realized return?An average annual total return would be the geometric average sum of money generated by an investment over a specific time period.
Some key features of annual realised/total returns are-
An annualized total yield provides merely a glimpse of an investment's performance and gives no indication of volatility or price variations to investors. An annualized return formula is a geometric average that shows what an investment would receive if the annual return were compounded over time.An annualized rate of return is calculated only using two variables: total returns for a specific period and the time the transaction was kept.Now, according to the question;
The realized returns for 4 quarters are;
15%, 15%, -15%, and-15%
Thus,
Annual realized return = (sum of realized return of 4 quarters)/ 4
= (15% + 15% - 15% - 15%)/4
Annual realized return = 0%
Therefore, the annual realized return for Amazon.com is 0%.
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The correct question is-
Amazon.com stock prices gave a realized return of 15%, 15%, -15%, and-15% over four successive quarters. for the year? What is the annual realized return for Amazon.com A. -445% B. -7.12%c. -5.12% D. 0%
andreas höring and thomas peternell. algebraic integrability of foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle
Andreas Höring and Thomas Peternell have made significant contributions to the study of algebraic integrability of foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle.
Andreas Höring and Thomas Peternell are mathematicians who have made significant contributions to the study of algebraic integrability of foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle.
Algebraic integrability refers to the property of a foliation (a geometric structure defined on a manifold) to have certain algebraic properties. In particular, it relates to the existence of rational functions that preserve the foliation structure.
A foliation is said to have a numerically trivial canonical bundle if the line bundle associated with the canonical divisor of the foliation has degree zero on every curve. The canonical bundle is a fundamental object in algebraic geometry that captures the intrinsic geometry of a variety.
Höring and Peternell have studied the algebraic integrability of foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle from various perspectives. They have investigated the existence and properties of meromorphic first integrals, which are rational functions that preserve the foliation. These integrals play a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of the foliation.
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Complete question:
Aandreas höring and thomas peternell. algebraic integrability of foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle. prove that the the algebraicity of leaves for sufficiently stable foliations with numerically trivial canonical bundle.
In a sample of 540 students, 79% prefer online resources versus printed materials. The standard error for the sample proportion is Mutiple Choice 0.014. 0002 0.01 0.040
The standard error for the sample proportion is 0.014.
The standard error for a sample proportion is a measure of the variability or uncertainty in estimating the population proportion based on a sample. It is calculated as the square root of the product of the sample proportion and its complement, divided by the sample size. In this case, the sample proportion is 0.79 (or 79%), which represents the proportion of students who prefer online resources. The complement of the sample proportion is 1 - 0.79 = 0.21 (or 21%), which represents the proportion of students who prefer printed materials. The formula to calculate the standard error for the sample proportion is:
Standard Error = √((p * (1 - p)) / n)
where p is the sample proportion and n is the sample size.
Plugging in the values, we have:
Standard Error = √((0.79 * 0.21) / 540) = 0.014
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How would you complete this table also it has to show the work
Answer:
cweds
Step-by-step explanation:
A ball is thrown upward from a height of 0.8 m at an initial speed of 37 m/sec. Acceleration resulting from gravity is −9.8 m/sec 2
. Neglecting air resistance, solve for the velocity v(t) and the height h(t) of the ball t seconds after is is thrown. Velocity v(t)= Height h(t)= meters/sece = meters Question Help: $ Video $ Message instructor
Given conditions: Initial height, h0 = 0.8 m Initial velocity, u = 37 m/s Acceleration due to gravity, a = -9.8 m/s²Using the equations of motion, we have: v(t) = u + at
The velocity of the ball v(t) at time t is given as,
v(t) = 37 - 9.8tv(t) = 37 - 9.8t m/s
Height is given by the relation,
h(t) = h0 + ut + ½at²
The height of the ball h(t) at time t is given as:
h(t) = 0.8 + 37t - 4.9t² meters/sec
When a ball is thrown upward, it moves against the force of gravity acting on it. As soon as the ball is thrown upward, it begins to lose its speed as it moves against gravity, which opposes the motion of the ball. At the highest point of the ball's motion, its speed is momentarily zero. The ball then begins to fall back to earth, increasing in speed again as it moves in the direction of the gravitational pull. The velocity of the ball at any point in time can be calculated using the formula v(t) = u + at, where v(t) is the velocity of the ball at time t, u is the initial velocity of the ball, and a is the acceleration of the ball due to gravity. The height of the ball can be calculated using the formula:
h(t) = h0 + ut + ½at²,
where h(t) is the height of the ball at time t, h0 is the initial height of the ball, u is the initial velocity of the ball, and a is the acceleration of the ball due to gravity. Neglecting air resistance, the velocity of the ball v(t) and the height of the ball h(t) at any point in time t can be calculated using the above formulas.
In conclusion, the velocity v(t) and the height h(t) of the ball at any point in time t can be calculated using the formulas v(t) = u + at and h(t) = h0 + ut + ½at² respectively. For the given conditions of initial height, h0 = 0.8 m, initial velocity, u = 37 m/s, and acceleration due to gravity, a = -9.8 m/s², the velocity of the ball v(t) and the height of the ball h(t) at any point in time t can be calculated as v(t) = 37 - 9.8t m/s and h(t) = 0.8 + 37t - 4.9t² meters/sec respectively, neglecting air resistance.
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34) Find the inverse of y = 5x
x-7/4=-2 plzzz help me
Answer:
x = - 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
\(\frac{x-7}{4}\) = - 2 ( multiply both sides by 4 to clear the fraction
x - 7 = - 8 ( add 7 to both sides )
x = - 1
Answer:
x= -1
Step-by-step explanation:
Zina goes shopping. She buys in the same store two scarves and three T-shirts for
49 euros. A week later, it was the sales: reduction of 1.5 euros on scarves and 2 euros
on t-shirts. Zina took the opportunity and for 40 euros, she was able to buy four scarves and five T-shirts.
What was the price of a scarf and a T-shirt before the sales?
THX FOR HELPING!
Answer:
The price of T-shirts before the sale = 42 euros
The price of scarves before the sale = -77/2 euros
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of the items Zina buys from the store initially are;
Two scarves and three T-shirts for 49 euros
The reduction in the price of scarves a week later during sales = 1.5 euros
The reduction in the price of T-shirts a week later during sales = 2 euros
The items Zina bought for 40 euros at the reduced price of the sales opportunity are;
Four scarves and five T-shirts for 40 euros
Let 'x' represent the initial price of a scarf and let 'y' represent the initial price of a T-shirt, we have;
2·x + 3·y = 49...(1)
4·(x - 1.5) + 5·(y - 2) = 40...(2)
Expanding equation (2) gives;
4·x - 6 + 5·y - 10 = 40
4·x + 5·y = 40 + 6 + 10 = 56
∴ 4·x + 5·y = 56...(3)
By multiplying equation (1) by 2 and subtracting the result from equation (3), we get;
4·x + 5·y - 2 × (2·x + 3·y) = 56 - 2 × 49 = -63
-y = -42
y = 42
The price of T-shirts before the sale = 42 euros
x = (49 - 3 × 42)/2 = -77/2
x = -77/2
The price of scarves before the sale = -77/2 euros
(However, if the had bought the 4 scarves and 5 T-shirts during sales at 70 euros, we get;
The price of T-shirts before the sale = 12 euros
The price of scarves before the sale = 6.5 euros.
The allowable total price for the reduced 4 scarves and 5 T-shirts is between 66 and about 82 for both initial prices to be +ve)
HOWW? PLEASE SOMEONE EXPLAIN THIS TO ME THIS IS MEANT TO BE EASY MATHS!
22,469 divided by 15 long division show work
the american bankers association reported that, in a sample of 120 consumer purchases in france, 60 were made with cash, compared with 26 in a sample of 50 consumer purchases in the united states. construct a 90 percent confidence interval for the difference in proportions. (round your intermediate value and final answers to 4 decimal places.)
We are 90% confident that the true difference in proportions between France and the United States falls between -0.1783 and 0.1383.
What is proportion?
The size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another. The proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one.
The point estimate for the difference in proportions between France and the United States is:
p₁ - p₂ = (60/120) - (26/50) = 0.5 - 0.52 = -0.02
We can use the following formula to calculate the standard error of the difference in proportions:
SE = √(p₁ * (1 - p₁) / n₁ + p₂ * (1 - p₂) / n₂)
where n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes.
SE = √((0.5 * 0.5 / 120) + (0.52 * 0.48 / 50))
SE = 0.0936
To construct a 90% confidence interval, we can use the formula:
(point estimate) ± (critical value) * (standard error)
The critical value for a two-sided 90% confidence interval with 169 degrees of freedom (calculated as df = (p₁ * n₁ + p₂ * n₂) / (p₁ + p₂)) can be found using a t-distribution table or calculator.
For a 90% confidence level, the critical value is approximately 1.656.
Using these values, the 90% confidence interval for the difference in proportions is:
-0.02 ± 1.656 * 0.0936
which simplifies to:
-0.1783 to 0.1383
Therefore, we are 90% confident that the true difference in proportions between France and the United States falls between -0.1783 and 0.1383.
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Maria and Don Papace are flying to Florida to explore the possibility of moving there. They will be traveling with their two teenage sons. The table below lists information they have researched on the round-trip airfares that are available for purchase on the dates they have chosen to travel.
Use the table to determine the missing values a-g
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
From the table above :
Find the value of a-g
a) Σfrequency:
(4+2+3+12+7+2+4+20+5+7+2+12) = 80
b) 3 / 80 = 0.0375
C) 20 / 80 = 0.250
D) (4 + 2 + 3 +12 + 7) = 28
E) (59 + 7) = 66
F) (0.375 + 0.050) = 0.425
G) (0.850 + 0.150) = 1
Which equation represents the data in the table?
Answer:
t = 4d + 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer can be obtained through trial and error method.
Checking :
(1) d = 1
t = 4d + 5
t = 4 (1) + 5
t = 4 + 5
t = 9
(2) d = 5
t = 4d + 5
t = 4 (5) + 5
t = 20 + 5
t = 25
A special deck of cards has 9 green cards , 11 blue cards , and 7 red cards . When a card is picked, the color is recorded. An experiment consists of first picking a card and then tossing a coin.
a. How many elements are there in the sample space?
b. Let A be the event that a green card is picked first, followed by landing a head on the coin toss.
P(A) = Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
c. Let B be the event that a red or blue is picked, followed by landing a head on the coin toss. Are the events A and B mutually exclusive?
- Yes, they are Mutually Exclusive
- No, they are not Mutually Exclusive
d. Let C be the event that a green or blue is picked, followed by landing a head on the coin toss. Are the events A and C mutually exclusive?
- Yes, they are Mutually Exclusive
- No, they are not Mutually Exclusive
a. There are 54 elements in the sample space.
b. P(A) = 0.2778
c. No, events A and B are not mutually exclusive.
d. No, events A and C are not mutually exclusive.
a. To find the total number of elements in the sample space, we need to multiply the number of cards by the number of possible outcomes from the coin toss. Therefore, the sample space has 54 elements (9+11+7) x 2.
b. The probability of event A is the probability of picking a green card first (9/27) multiplied by the probability of getting a head on the coin toss (1/2). Therefore, P(A) = (9/27) x (1/2) = 0.2778 (rounded to 4 decimal places).
c. Events A and B are not mutually exclusive because it is possible to pick a red or blue card and still have a head on the coin toss. Therefore, there are some elements in the sample space that belong to both events.
d. Events A and C are not mutually exclusive because it is possible to pick a green card and still have a head on the coin toss. Therefore, there are some elements in the sample space that belong to both events.
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What is the slope of the line that contains the points (-32, 23) and (-32, -19)?
Answer:
undefined
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of a line is given by
m = (y2-y1)/ (x2-x1)
= ( -19 -23)/(-32 - -32)
= 42 / 0
Dividing by zero gives us an undefined answer so the slope is undefined
in a reaction time study involving 12 participants, the number of participants whose average time is between 400 and 600 milliseconds
Using the concepts of continuous and discrete variables it is found that the reaction time of students would be a continuous variable.
What is the missing information?This problem is incomplete, but researching it on a search engine, it asks to classify the variable reaction time of students as discrete or continuous.
What are continuous and discrete variables?Continuous variables: Can assume decimal values.Discrete variables: Assume only countable values, such as 0, 1, 2, 3, …A reaction time of 500.5 milliseconds is a valid reaction time, hence a decimal value is accepted, meaning that the reaction time of students would be a continuous variable.
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Solve for x in the equation x squared minus 12 x + 59 = 0.
Answer:
x ∈ { ( 6 + \(\sqrt{23}\) * i) , { ( 6 - \(\sqrt{23}\) * i) }
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: \(x^2-12x+59=0\)
First, collect like terms. \(x^2\) and -12x, 59 and 0:
\(x^2-12x=0-59\)
+59 is changed to -59 when transferred. Then subtract:
( x - 12 ) x = -59
Finally divide both sides by -59:
x ∈ { ( 6 + \(\sqrt{23}\) * i) , { ( 6 - \(\sqrt{23}\) * i) }
ow must the units be set up in order to get from the number of eggs used to make a certain number of cookies to the number of eggs needed to make some other number of cookies?
To get from the number of eggs used to make a certain number of cookies to the number of eggs needed to make some other number of cookies, you would use a proportional relationship.
Let's say x represents the number of eggs used to make a certain number of cookies, y represents the number of cookies made, and z represents the number of eggs needed to make some other number of cookies.
Then, we can set up the proportion:
x eggs / y cookies = z eggs / (some other number of cookies)
We can then solve for z by cross-multiplying:
z eggs = x eggs * (some other number of cookies) / y cookies
This formula tells us how many eggs are needed to make the specified number of cookies, based on the number of eggs used and the number of cookies originally made.
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Angela bought 10 stamps that cost $1 or $1.20.
Altogether, her total was $11. How many of each $1 stamps and how many of
each $1.20 stamps did she buy?
Answer:
Let the first equation be x + y = 10
x = 10 -y
2nd equation will be 1x + 1.2y = 11
Substituting in 2nd equation
(10 - y) + 1.2y = 11
10 - y + 1.2y = 11
.2y = 1
y = 5
If y = 5, x = 5: coz x + y = 10
She have buy 5 stamps of each $1 stamps and 5 stamps of each $1.20 stamps.
What is a linear equation?
A linear equation is an equation that has the variable of the highest power of 1.
The standard form of a linear equation is of the form Ax + B = 0.
Let the first equation be;
x + y = 10
x = 10 -y
2nd equation will be,
1x + 1.2y = 11
Substituting in 2nd equation;
(10 - y) + 1.2y = 11
10 - y + 1.2y = 11
0.2y = 1
y = 5
If y = 5, x = 5:
x + y = 10
Hence, She have buy 5 stamps of each $1 stamps and 5 stamps of
each $1.20 stamps.
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Use the situation above to answer 16- 18. (1/2 point each)
16. What is the common difference of the s
sequence represented in the table?
17. What is the explicit rule for the sequence?
18. Find the remaining amount to be paid on month 11.
help me please
Answer:
16. -2 . . . thousand
17. a = 20 -2(m -1) . . . . . a = amount (thousands); m = month
18. a(11) = 0
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a plan to pay down a credit card so that the amounts remaining in months 1, 2, 3 are 20, 18, 16 thousands, you want to know the common difference, the explicit formula, and the amount to be paid in month 11.
16. Common differenceThe difference between remaining amounts is ...
18 -(20) = -2 . . . . thousands
It is the same for each pair of successive months, so is a common difference.
17. Explicit formulaThe sequence of remaining amounts is an arithmetic sequence. The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence can be written ...
a(n) = a(1) +d(n -1)
We have first term a(1) = 20, and common difference d = -2, so the explicit formula for the remaining amount in thousands can be ...
a(m) = 20 -2(m -1) . . . . . . where m is the month number
18. Month 11The amount remaining in month 11 is found using the above formula:
a(11) = 20 -2(11 -1) = 0
The remaining amount to be paid in month 11 is 0.