How much work have you done when you lift a 90-N child 0.5 m

Answer:

kinectic energy-in physics kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion

potential energy-in physics potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects,its electric charge,or other factors

Answer:

Hey!

Well KINETIC ENERGY is...

the energy generated by the / of the object is that it possesses due to its motion...

POTENTIAL ENERGY is...

The energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects,  its electric charge, or other factors...

Explanation:

So in easier terms, KINETIC ENERGY is just the ENERGY GENERATED BY THE OBJECT'S MOVEMENT and...

POTENTIAL ENERGY IS THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF ENRGY THAT THE OBJECT HOLDS (due to an electric charge etc)

Hope this helps!

RS is a composition of rotation and reflection in the Euclidean plane E². The precise description of RS depends on the specific properties of the rotation R and reflection S.

In general, if R and S have the same axis or line of symmetry, the composition RS results in a translation. If R and S have intersecting lines of symmetry, RS yields a glide reflection. If R and S have perpendicular lines of symmetry, RS produces a rotation.

It is important to consider special cases, such as parallel lines of symmetry, coinciding axes, or perpendicular lines of reflection, as they may lead to different outcomes. The classification of isometries in E² involves understanding how rotations and reflections combine to create different transformations in the plane.

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Answer:

The second law of a vibrating string states that for a transverse vibration in a stretched string, the frequency is directly proportional to the square root of the string's tension, when the vibrating string's mass per unit length and the vibrating length are kept constant

The law can be expressed mathematically as follows;

\(f = \dfrac{1}{2\cdot l} \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{m} }\)

The second law of the vibrating string can be verified directly, however, the third law of the vibrating string states that frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass per unit length cannot be directly verified due to the lack of continuous variation in both the frequency, 'f', and the mass, 'm', simultaneously

Therefore, the law is verified indirectly, by rearranging the above equation as follows;

\(m = \dfrac{1}{ l^2} \cdot \dfrac{T}{4\cdot f^2} }\)

From which it can be shown that the following relation holds with the limits of error in the experiment

m₁·l₁² = m₂·l₂² = m₃·l₃² = m₄·l₄² = m₅·l₅²

Explanation:

The bond angle of the molecule to the nearest degree is 120 degrees.

According to the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR). We know that the bond angle that an atom has with its neighbors which also call the dihedral angle of the compound is affected by the number of atoms that surround the central atom in the molecule.

Let us recall that when we have two atoms that surround the central atom then we are going to have a three atom compound which has a trigonal planar geometry and has a bond angle of 120 degrees.

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Stopping distance of the car, as measured from the point where the driver first sees the red light, is 43.95 meters We can use distance-time formula.

To calculate the stopping distance of the car, we need to determine the distance traveled during the driver's reaction time and the distance traveled while the car is decelerating.

During the driver's reaction time, the car will continue to move forward at its initial speed of 15.5 m/s. The distance traveled during this time is:

\(d_reaction = v_initial * t_reaction = 15.5 m/s * 0.321 s = 4.98 m\)

After the driver reacts, the car begins to decelerate at a rate of \(6.2 m/s^2\). Use equation:

d =\(v_initial * t + (1/2) * a * t^2\)

where d: distance traveled, v_initial: initial velocity, t: time, a: acceleration, and final velocity = 0 (since car stops).

We need to find the distance traveled during the deceleration period, so we can rearrange the equation to solve for d:

d = \((v_initial^2) / (2a)\)

Put values:

\(d_deceleration = (15.5 m/s)^2 / (2 * -6.2 m/s^2) = 38.97 m\)

Note that we used a negative value for acceleration, since the car is decelerating (slowing down) rather than accelerating (speeding up).

The total stopping distance is the sum of the distance traveled during the driver's reaction time and the distance traveled while decelerating:

\(d_total = d_reaction + d_deceleration = 4.98 m + 38.97 m = 43.95 m\)

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Metallic hydrogen is not a phase of (B) hydrogen that occurs when it acts like a metal

This unique state of hydrogen is not commonly found in nature, as it requires extremely high temperatures and pressures to form. This leads us to eliminate options a and d.

Under such conditions, the electrons in hydrogen atoms become free, allowing them to conduct electricity similar to how metals do. This is why metallic hydrogen is referred to as a "metal" even though it is not a traditional metal like iron or copper.

Metallic hydrogen is theorized to be present in the cores of giant planets, specifically gas giants such as Jupiter and Saturn. This is because these planets have the necessary high temperatures and pressures to maintain this state of hydrogen, making option c true. The presence of metallic hydrogen in their cores is believed to contribute to the strong magnetic fields observed in these planets.

In summary, metallic hydrogen is a state where hydrogen acts like a metal (option b), which is formed under extreme conditions and is potentially found in the cores of gas giants (options c and d). The correct answer is b

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Answer:

Explanation:

Energy of gamma ray = 2.2233 MeV

Let mass of neutron be n  amu  

mass defect of deuteron = 2.013553212 - ( 1.007 276 467 + n ) u .

in terms of energy this mass defect will be equal to energy of gamma ray

1 amu = 931 MeV

931 [ 2.013553212 - ( 1.007 276 467 + n ) ] =  2.2233

( 1.007 276 467 + n ) -  2.013553212  = .00238807733

n = 1.008664822 amu

so mass of neutron = 1.008664822 amu

The event horizon of a black hole is the boundary beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape its gravitational pull. The size of the event horizon is directly related to the mass of the black hole.

Specifically, the Schwarzschild radius formula can be used to determine the size of the event horizon, which is given by Rs = 2GM/c^2, where Rs is the Schwarzschild radius (event horizon radius), G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the black hole, and c is the speed of light. For a 10Msun black hole, the event horizon will be larger than that of a 1Msun black hole. This is because the mass term (M) in the formula directly affects the event horizon size. When comparing a 10Msun black hole to a 1Msun black hole, the 10Msun black hole has 10 times the mass, which will result in a correspondingly larger event horizon. The escape velocity for both black holes is indeed the speed of light, but their event horizons will differ in size due to the variation in mass.

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Explanation:

full moon

Yes it is true  ,A broad group of actions with the intention of assisting others includes helping, sharing, providing comfort, contributing or volunteering, and cooperating.

Research on prosocial conduct has looked at the potential causes and effects of these behaviors as well as the various reasons that might be at play. Prosocial Behavior's Type 3. The factors. Actions that "benefit other people or society as a whole," such as assisting, sharing, contributing, cooperating, and volunteering, are considered prosocial conduct, also known as "voluntary behavior intended to benefit another." Evidence demonstrates that prosociality is essential to social groupings' wellbeing on a variety of measures. Empathy has significant evolutionary roots and is a powerful motivator of prosocial action. Children benefit from the development of desirable qualities fostered by prosocial activity.

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Answer:

0.2 Hz

Explanation:

f = v / λ.

Where f = frequency,

v = velocity/speed,

λ = wavelength.

f = v / λ →

f = 2.2m/s / 11 m

f = 2.2 / 11 [1 / s]

f = 1 / 5 [Hz]

f = 0.2 Hz

One kilogram (1 kg) is equal to 0.001 metric tonnes (t). The tonne (t) is a metric unit of mass or weight that is equivalent to 1,000 kilograms.

The term equivalent in physics refers to the concept of comparing two different physical quantities that have the same effect or impact on a system. It implies that although the two quantities are different in terms of their units and dimensions, they can be considered as equal or interchangeable because they produce similar effects.

This theory states that mass and energy are equivalent and interchangeable. The famous equation E=mc² describes the equivalence between mass (m) and energy (E) by relating them to the speed of light (c). This implies that any mass can be converted into energy and vice versa, and they have the same effect on the physical system.

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The number of protons plus the number of neutrons decreases

Beta decay occurs when, in a nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons is transformed into the other. In beta minus decay, a neutron decays into a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino: n Æ p + e - +.

Answer:

the volume of the cone is \(4778.36 cm^3\)

Explanation:

The computation of the volume of the cone is shown below:

As we know that

The Volume of the cone is

r denotes the radius

And, h denotes the height

So,

\(= \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \\\\= \frac{1}{3} \times 3.14 \times 13^2 \times 27\\\\= 4778.36 cm^3\)

Hence, the volume of the cone is \(4778.36 cm^3\)

Answer:

Explanation:

(a) The time the ball is in motion is equal to the total time taken to reach its maximum height, plus the time taken to travel the horizontal range, which is given by:

t = (2vi*sin(i))/g + (R)/(vi*cos(i))

(b) The speed of the ball at its peak is given by:

V_peak = √(2g(-R/6))

(c) The initial vertical component of the ball's velocity is equal to vi*sin(i).

Answer:

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

\(volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\\)

From the question

mass = 24 g

density = 1.2 g/mL

We have

\(volume = \frac{24}{1.2} \\ \)

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

around 30 grays

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

A.Nitrogen

Explanation:

Because it is belong to non-metal group.

I don't knowwwww

Answer:

D.Beryllium (Be)

Explanation:

Trust

Answer:

a. Effort = 960 Newton

b. Mechanical advantage (M.A) = 0.625

c. Velocity ratio (V.R) = 1.67

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Conversion:

100 cm = 1 m

X cm = 0.75 m

Cross-multiplying, we have;

X = 0.75 * 100 = 75 cm

First of all, we would find the effort arm;

Effort arm = length of crow bar - length of load arm

Effort arm = 200 - 75

Effort arm = 125 cm

Next, we would determine the mechanical advantage (M.A) of the crow bar;

\( M.A = \frac {Effort \; arm}{Load \; arm} \)

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

\( M.A = \frac {125}{200} \)

M.A = 0.625

To find the effort of the crow bar;

\( M.A = \frac {Load}{Effort} \)

Making "effort" the subject of formula, we have;

\( Effort = \frac {Load}{M.A} \)

\( Effort = \frac {600}{0.625} \)

Effort = 960 Newton

Lastly, we would determine the velocity ratio (V.R);

\( V.R = \frac {length \; of \; effort \; arm}{length \; of \; load \; arm} \)

\( V.R = \frac {125}{75} \)

V.R = 1.67

When the Bowen ratio is low and negative, it means the surface is wet, and the latent heat flux is significant, while the sensible heat flux is minor. Because of Arctic sea ice's nature, the Bowen ratio is expected to be small and negative.

During summer, the Arctic sea ice's surface temperatures are often above 0° C, with a temperature inversion expanding from the surface to altitudes of some hundred meters.

For such conditions, the sensible heat flux H is expected to be positive, while the latent heat flux H L is expected to be small or zero. The Bowen ratio B is expected to be small and negative.

Let us discuss each term in more detail. Sensible heat flux (H):The rate of heat transfer from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere due to the temperature difference is referred to as the sensible heat flux. The earth surface warms up due to solar radiation, and then the warm surface transfers heat to the cooler air. The air then heats up and rises, creating convection currents that aid in the heat transfer process.

Sensible heat flux is positive when heat moves from the surface to the atmosphere.Latent heat flux (H L ):The heat required for a phase transition, such as a liquid converting to a gas, is referred to as latent heat. The energy required to convert a material from one phase to another is referred to as latent heat. Evaporation and transpiration are the two main processes that contribute to the latent heat flux.

Because Arctic sea ice's surface temperature is typically above the melting point of ice during summer, the latent heat flux is expected to be small or zero.

Bowen ratio (B):The Bowen ratio is a measure of the ratio of sensible heat flux to latent heat flux. It's a dimensionless quantity that helps to understand the surface's evapotranspiration efficiency.

When the Bowen ratio is low and negative, it means the surface is wet, and the latent heat flux is significant, while the sensible heat flux is minor. Because of Arctic sea ice's nature, the Bowen ratio is expected to be small and negative.

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1. Sensible heat flux (H) is negative, indicating heat transfer from the surface to the atmosphere.
2. Latent heat flux (H_L) is positive, indicating heat transfer from the atmosphere to the surface through evaporation.
3. Bowen ratio (B) is negative, indicating that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions.

In summer, surface temperatures over Arctic sea ice are often above 0°C, and there is a temperature inversion that extends from the surface to altitudes of a few hundred meters.

1. Sensible heat flux (H): The sensible heat flux is the transfer of heat between the surface and the atmosphere due to temperature differences. In this case, the sensible heat flux is expected to be negative. This means that heat is being transferred from the surface (warmer) to the atmosphere (cooler). The magnitude of the sensible heat flux can vary depending on the temperature difference between the surface and the atmosphere, but it is generally larger when the temperature difference is greater.

2. Latent heat flux (H_L): The latent heat flux is the transfer of heat between the surface and the atmosphere due to the evaporation and condensation of water. In this case, the latent heat flux is expected to be positive. This means that heat is being transferred from the atmosphere (warmer) to the surface (cooler) through the process of evaporation. The magnitude of the latent heat flux depends on factors such as the availability of moisture and the temperature difference between the surface and the atmosphere. It can be larger when there is more moisture available for evaporation and when the temperature difference is greater.

3. Bowen ratio (B): The Bowen ratio is the ratio of sensible heat flux to latent heat flux. It provides information about the relative importance of sensible and latent heat transfer processes. In this case, the Bowen ratio is expected to be negative. This indicates that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions, but it is generally larger when the sensible heat flux is dominant.

To summarize:
- Sensible heat flux (H) is negative, indicating heat transfer from the surface to the atmosphere.
- Latent heat flux (H_L) is positive, indicating heat transfer from the atmosphere to the surface through evaporation.
- Bowen ratio (B) is negative, indicating that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions.

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Answer: Carbon dioxide  is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activities. In 2019,  accounted for about 80 percent of all U.S. greenhouse gas emissions from human activities. Carbon dioxide is naturally present in the atmosphere as part of the Earth's carbon cycle (the natural circulation of carbon among the atmosphere, oceans, soil, plants, and animals. Human activities are altering the carbon cycle–both by adding more  to the atmosphere, and by influencing the ability of natural sinks, like forests and soils, to remove and store  from the atmosphere. While emissions come from a variety of natural sources, human-related emissions are responsible for the increase

Explanation:

The area of reaserch in which Kepler worked is the area of  the retrograde motion of the sun.

Kepler is most known for his popular laws that deal with the idea of planatary motion. There are three laws of planetary motion as described by Kepler.

Hence, the area of reaserch in which Kepler worked is the area of  the retrograde motion of the sun.

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Answer:

its actually D.the retrograde motion of mars

Answer: A wave is a disturbance that transmits energy as long as it is not transmitting matter?

Answer:trueee

Explanation:

Answer:

F=ma

a=F/m=20/5=4 m/s^2