(a) K+ and NO3- are the spectatοr iοns in this reactiοn.
What is spectatοr iοns?Spectatοr iοns are iοns that dο nοt take part in chemical prοcesses and are present in equal amοunts οn bοth sides οf the reactiοns. Bοth sides οf the equatiοn cancel the spectatοr iοns in the net chemical reactiοn. In οther terms, "spectate" implies "watch" as the οther iοns in an aqueοus sοlutiοn interact.
Tο identify the spectatοr iοns in the given equatiοn, we need tο determine which iοns appear οn bοth sides οf the equatiοn withοut undergοing any chemical changes.
The balanced equatiοn is:
KBr(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → AgBr(s) + KNO₃(aq)
In this equatiοn, the iοns that appear οn bοth sides are K+ and NO₃-. They are present in bοth the reactants (KBr and KNO₃) and the prοducts (KNO₃). Hοwever, they dο nοt undergο any chemical changes; their οxidatiοn states and fοrmulas remain the same.
Therefοre, the cοrrect answer is:
(a) K+ and NO₃- are the spectatοr iοns in this reactiοn.
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Un Hidrocarburo de peso molecuar 42g/mol contiene un 85,7 de carbono, ¿cual es la formula empirica y molecular?
Answer:
1 respuesta. fórmula empírica = CH2
Explanation:
Translatation: 1 Answer. empirical formula = CH2
An insoluble solid that forms from a chemical reaction is called
Precipitates are insoluble ionic solid products of a reaction, formed when certain cations and anions combine in an aqueous solution. The determining factors of the formation of a precipitate can vary.
Infrared and microwaves are two types of electromagnetic radiation.
(a) State one example of the use of each type of radiation for communication.
Infrared and microwaves are two sorts of electromagnetic radiation that are commonly utilized for communication purposes.
What are examples of electromagnetic radiation?One case of the utilize of infrared radiation for communication is in inaccessible controls for electronic gadgets. Infrared signals are utilized to transmit commands from the farther control to the gadget, such as changing the channel on a tv or altering the volume on a sound framework.
One case of the utilize of microwaves for communication is in cellular phone systems. Microwaves are utilized to transmit data between cell phone towers and versatile gadgets. The recurrence of the microwaves utilized in cell phone systems is regularly within the run of 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz.
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the diameter of a hydrogen atom is about meter. suppose hydrogen atoms were arranged side by side in a straight line. multiply these numbers to find the length of this line of atoms. what is the length in scientific notation?
The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 100 word meter. Length of a line of atoms in scientific notation is 1 × 10^-10.
Suppose hydrogen atoms were arranged side by side in a straight line. We need to multiply these numbers to find the length of this line of atoms. We will calculate the length of this line of atoms by using the formula:
Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
Here,Number of atoms = Length of a line of atoms / Diameter of an atom
The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 10^-10 meter.
Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
We know that Number of atoms = Length of a line of atoms / Diameter of an atom
Therefore, Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
Length of a line of atoms = (1 × 10^0) × (1 × 10^-10)
Length of a line of atoms = 1 × 10^-10
Length of a line of atoms in scientific notation is 1 × 10^-10.
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At what rate does magma deep below Earth's surface cool? What size of crystal results from magma cooling deep below Earth's surface?
O A. Slowly, large crystals form
B Quickly, large crystals form
C. Slowly, small crystals form
D. Quickly, small crystals form
Answer:
i think it is A
Explanation:
i got this answer from a good friend
The magma deep below Earth's surface cool slowly.Large crystals form results from magma cooling deep below Earth's surface. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is magma ?Magma is the molten or semi-molten natural material that gives rise to all igneous rocks. Magma can be found beneath the Earth's surface, and evidence of magmatism has been discovered on other terrestrial planets and natural satellites.
When magma slowly cools deep within the crust, the resulting rock is known as intrusive or plutonic. Because of the slow cooling, crystals can grow large, giving intrusive igneous rock a coarse-grained or phaneritic texture. Individual crystals in phaneritic texture can be seen with the eye.
Intrusive igneous rocks form when magma slowly cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface. Large, well-formed crystals are found in intrusive igneous rocks such as granite, gabbro, diorite, and dunite.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Formic acid is as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed. the pka of formic acid is 3. 75. what is the reaction of formic acid (ch2o2) with water?
Formic acid (ch2o2) on reaction with water undergoes dissociation reaction.
Formic acid is the acid released by ant when it bites which causes us irritation.
It's formula is CH2O2 or HCOOH. and pH is 3.75.
In the case of dehydration, one hydrogen atom in the water molecule joins the hydroxyl group in the trans formic acid to form a new water molecule, while the hydrogen bonded to carbon in the acid breaks off to regenerate a water molecule.
Formic acid dissociates in water according to the equation:
HCOOH (aq) + H2O (l) = H3O + (aq) + HCOO- (aq)
Formic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid, containing a single carbon. Occurs naturally in various sources including the venom of bee and ant stings, and is a useful organic synthetic reagent. Principally used as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed.
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the amount of ionization produced in the air when ionizing radiation is present is known as
The amount of ionization produced in the air when ionizing radiation is present is known as ionization.
Ionization is the process by which an atom or molecule loses or gains an electron, resulting in a charged particle known as an ion.
Ionization can occur due to various physical and chemical processes, such as exposure to high-energy radiation or contact with an electrically charged object.
In the given question, the amount of ionization produced in the air when ionizing radiation is present is known as ionization.
Therefore, the answer is ionization.
The amount of ionization produced in the air when ionizing radiation is present can be measured using units such as the Roentgen (R) or Gray (Gy).
Radiation can have both positive and negative effects on living organisms.
Ionizing radiation is particularly harmful as it can cause damage to DNA and other cellular components, leading to mutations, cancer, and other diseases.
It is important to take appropriate safety measures when working with ionizing radiation to minimize exposure and potential harm.
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use the formula force=mass × acceleration to find the force of a 20 kg cart rolling at an acceleration of .5 m/s
Answer:
The answer is 10
Explanation:
Which of the following is a testable hypotheses?
Answer:
The awser is D.
3. Briefly discuss the results of the TLC. Was there evidence of unreacted p-nitrobenzaldehyde in either product
TLC means Thin Layer Chromatography. It is a method that can best be described as "Affinity-Based" used in the separation of compounds that are in a mixture.
What is unreacted p-nitrobenzaldehyde?Unreacted p-nitrobenzaldehyde is simply an organic aromatic compound that contains a nitro group para-substituted to an aldehyde. in this case, if it is unreacted, that means it is the same as before the chemical reation.
Note that the question is missing key information hence the general answer.
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Answer the following questions a. Define atom and molecules
Answer:
Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.
Atoms are single neutral particles.
Chlorine molecules will dissociate at high temperatures into chlorine atoms. At 3000C, for example, Kcfor the equilibrium shown is 0.55. If the partial pressure of chlorine molecules is 1.5 atm,calculate the partial pressure of the chlorine atoms:Cl2(g)<--> 2 Cl(g)
The approximate partial pressure of chlorine atoms ([Cl]) is 0.908 atm.
To determine the partial pressure of chlorine atoms (Cl) at equilibrium, we can use the equilibrium constant (Kc) and the known partial pressure of chlorine molecules (Cl₂).
The balanced equation for the dissociation of chlorine molecules isat high temperature is given by
Cl₂(g) ⇌ 2 Cl(g)
The equilibrium constant expression for this reaction is:
Kc = [Cl]² / [Cl₂]
Given that Kc = 0.55 and the partial pressure of chlorine molecules ([Cl₂]) is 1.5 atm, we can set up the following equation:
0.55 = ([Cl]^2) / (1.5)
To solve for [Cl], we can rearrange the equation:
[Cl]₂ = 0.55 × 1.5
[Cl]₂ = 0.825
[Cl] ≈ √0.825
[Cl] ≈ 0.908
Therefore, the approximate partial pressure of chlorine atoms ([Cl]) is 0.908 atm
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What is the name of the ion made from an atom of Boron?
Answer:
B³+
Explanation:
In the compound, boron shows an oxidation state of +3. The first three ionization energies of boron, however, are much too high to allow formation of compounds containing the B³+ ion
How many neutrons does Ruthenium have?
Answer: 57 neutrons
Explanation: Ruthenium has an atomic number of 44, meaning it has 44 electrons, 44 protons, and 57 neutrons.
Answer:
57 neutrons
Explanation:
Ruthenium has atomic number of 44, that is, it contains 44 electrons distributed in atomic orbitals and its nucleus has 44 protons and 57 neutrons (Figure 1). Electron distribution in atomic or molecular orbitals is called electron configuration which for Ru and the other group 8 chemical elements is shown in Table 1.
Assume that the mass of the Cu electrode changes by x grams in a certain period of time. Write a mathematical expression for the change in mass of the Zn electrode during the same period of time.
Assuming the quantity of current passing through the zinc and copper electrolytes is the same, mass of Zinc deposited is (x/64) × 65.0 g.
What is electrolysis?Electrolysis is the decomposition of a substance known as an electrolyte when electric current is passed through its solution or molten form.
The mass of an electrolyte deposited when current is passed is dependent on the current and the charge on the ion.
In the electrolysis of copper and zinc, assuming the quantity of current passed through their solution are the same, the moles of each zinc and copper deposited will be the same since the charges on their ions are the same.
Assuming x g of copper is deposited.
molar mass of copper = 64.0 g
molar mass of Zinc = 65.0 g
moles of copper deposited = x/64
moles of zinc deposited = x/64
mass of Zinc deposited = (x/64) × 65.0 g
Therefore, the mass of Zinc deposited is (x/64) × 65.0 g.
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Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of perchloric acid and ammonia are combined.
The net ionic equation for the reaction is:
NH₃(aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq) -------> NH₄⁺ (aq) + H₂OWhat is a net ionic equation?A net ionic equation is an ionic equation in which the spectator ions in the reaction are removed.
Spectator ions appear on both side of the reaction, and are thus not indicated in a net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of perchloric acid and ammonia are combined is as follows:
NH₃(aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq) -------> NH₄⁺ (aq) + H₂O
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How does the product of an alpha decay compare with the original nuclide?
A.
The product's mass number is the same as that of the original nuclide.
B.
The product's atomic number is two less than that of the original nuclide.
C.
The product's mass number is two more than that of the original nuclide.
D.
The product's atomic number is the same as that of the original nuclide.
When compared to the initial nuclide, the alpha decay product: The answer is B. The atomic number of the product is two less than the atomic number of the original nuclide.
What is Alpha Decay?
A nuclear process known as "alpha decay" causes the parent nucleus to emit an alpha particle. The alpha particle is made up of two neutrons and two protons. There is a radioactive decay process known as "alpha decay" in which an atomic nucleus produces an alpha particle and radioactively decays into a separate atomic nucleus with a mass number reduced by four and an atomic number reduced by two.
Alpha decay reduces atomic mass by 4 and atomic number by 2.
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Calculate the volume of 5.0% w/v of bleach (NaOCl) you would
need for oxidation of 10 g of cyclohexanol. Show calculations.
To oxidize 10 g of cyclohexanol, 200 mL of 5.0% w/v bleach (NaOCl) is needed.
What is the required volume of 5.0% w/v bleach (NaOCl) needed to oxidize 10 g of cyclohexanol?Before calculating the volume of bleach, we need to find:
\(Mass of cyclohexanol = 10 g\\Concentration of bleach (NaOCl) = 5.0\% w/v\\Convert the mass of cyclohexanol to moles.\\Molar mass of cyclohexanol (C6H12O) = 100.16 g/mol\\Moles of cyclohexanol = mass / molar mass\\Moles of cyclohexanol = 10 g / 100.16 g/mol\)
Determine the stoichiometry between cyclohexanol and bleach.
From the balanced equation for the oxidation of cyclohexanol, we know that:
1 mole of cyclohexanol reacts with 1 mole of bleach (NaOCl)
Calculate the moles of bleach required.
\(Moles\ of\ bleach\ (NaOCl) = moles\ of\ cyclohexanol\)
Calculate the volume of bleach using its concentration.
\(Volume\ (in\ mL) of\ bleach = (moles\ of\ bleach / concentration\ of\ bleach) * 1000\\Volume (in mL) of bleach = (moles of bleach / 0.05) * 1000\\Substituting the value of moles of bleach\\Volume (in mL) of bleach = (moles of cyclohexanol / 0.05) * 1000\\Substituting the value of moles of cyclohexanol\\Volume (in mL) of bleach = (10 g / 100.16 g/mol) / 0.05 * 1000\)
Simplifying:
\(Volume\ (in\ mL)\ of\ bleach = 199.64\ mL\)
Therefore, to oxidize 10 g of cyclohexanol, you would need approximately 200 mL of 5.0% w/v bleach (NaOCl).
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In order to obtain funding for their research, scientists write
describing the proposed research and its costs.
a hypotheses
b research papers
C grant proposals
d email
what hypothesis is best for chemical reaction?
will give Brainliest
Answer:
If the reactants in the chemical reactions are known, then the products can be predicted because the pattern of the chemical reactions is being followed. The pattern for a single replacement is A + BC --> AC + B. This is like the Hear It Pop Chemical Reaction which is also an example of the single replacement.
Explanation:
What is the formula for the ionic compound formed when aluminum bonds with arsenic?
Answer:
AlAsO4
Explanation:
Aluminium arsenate is an inorganic compound with the formula AlAsO4. It is most commonly found as an octahydrate. It is a colourless solid that is produced by the reaction between sodium arsenate and a soluble aluminium salt.
13. What does 2n^2 stand for?
Answer:
2n² is a formula that determines that the maximum number of electrons should be accommodated in a particular shell.
Explanation:
How much heat is required to change 56.0 g of ice (H2O) at 263 K to vapor (steam) at 400 K?
Heat required = 173 kJ
Further explanationGiven
56.0 g of ice
Temperatur at 263 K(-10 C) to 400 K(127 C)
Required
Heat needed
Solution
1. raise the temperature(-10 C to 0 C)⇒c ice=2.09 J/g C
\(\tt Q=56\times 2.09\times (0-(-10)=1170.4~J\)
2. phase change (ice to water)⇒Heat of fusion water=334 J/g
\(\tt Q=56\times 334=18704~J\)
3. raise the temperature(0 C to 100 C)⇒c water= 4.18 J/g C
\(\tt Q=56\times 4.18\times (100-0)=23408~J\)
4. phase change(water to vapor)⇒heat of vaporization water=2260 J/g
\(\tt Q=56\times 2260=126560~J\)
5. raise the temperature(100 C to 127 C)⇒c vapor=2.09 J/g C
\(\tt Q=56\times 2.09\times (127-100)=3160.08~J\)
Total heat :
1170.4+18704+23408+126560+3160.08=173,002.48 J=173 kJ
How do you find the number of neutrons for any atom?
duquenois-levine solutions were used on a sample and the chloroform layer turned purple. this suggests that the tested substance is what?
The substance tested is likely marijuana or related cannabis compounds if the Duquenois-Levine test turns purple.
In the event that the Duquenois-Levine arrangement becomes purple when added to an example, it recommends the presence of maryjane or other marijuana related substances.
The Duquenois-Levine test is a colorimetric test used to recognize the presence of weed in an example. It includes blending the example in with a progression of reagents, including Duquenois reagent and chloroform. Assuming the subsequent chloroform layer becomes purple, it proposes the presence of cannabinoids, which are the dynamic mixtures tracked down in cannabis.
It is essential to take note of that the Duquenois-Levine test isn't conclusive and can't be utilized to affirm the presence of maryjane all alone. All things considered, it is in many cases utilized as a fundamental screening test and might be circled back to other corroborative tests to give a more exact distinguishing proof.
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Which change is likely to happen to an atom of the element strontium (Sr) during bonding?
(1 point)
It will gain electrons, forming a positive ion.
It will gain electrons, forming a positive ion.
It will give up electrons, forming a negative ion.
It will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.
It will gain electrons, forming a negative ion.
Answer: It will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.
During bonding, strontium atom will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.
STRONTIUM:
Strontium (Sr) is an element in group 2 of the periodic table. Just like every other element in group 2, strontium posseses two valence electrons in its outermost shell. Strontium will undergo bonding with other atoms by losing its two (2) valence electrons to form a cation i.e. a positively charged ion. Therefore, strontium atom will give up electrons, forming a positive ion when it undergoes bonding.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/21085681?referrer=searchResults
Which is an example of potential energy?
Question 7 options:
A fox chasing a mouse
A bowling ball rolling towards the pins
A car sitting at the top of a hill
A kite flying in the air
A 20-milliliter sample of a gas is at 546 K and has a pressure of 6.0 atmospheres. If the temperature is changed to 273 K and the pressure to 2.0 atmospheres, the new volume of the gas
Answer: 30mL
Explanation:
A 20-milliliter sample of a gas is at 546 K and has a pressure of 6.0 atmospheres. If the temperature is changed to 273 K and the pressure to 2.0 atmospheres, the new volume of the gas is 30mL.
What is volume?Because gases occupy their containers, overall volume is identical to the container's internal volume. Liquids are typically measured using containers in which the volume or internal form of the container is indicated.
The volume of typical solid forms may be calculated using formulae. Another way to calculate the capacity of a solid would be to calculate how so much liquid something displaces.
P₁×V₁/T₁=P₂×V₂/T₂
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
6.0×20/ 546=2.0×V₂/ 273
V₂= 30mL
Therefore, 30mL is the final volume.
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Type the correct answer in the box. express your answer to three significant figures. an air mattress is filled with 0.55 moles of air. the air inside the mattress has a temperature of 295 k and an absolute pressure of 3.5 kilopascals. what is the volume of the air mattress? the volume of the air mattress is liters.
385 L is the volume of the air mattress with 0.55 moles of air inside the mattress and a temperature of 295 K.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates to the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Using the gas law,
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= 3.5 kPa
V=?
n= 0.55 moles of air
T= 295K
R= 8.314 (L kPa/mol K)
Putting value in the given equation:
V= \(\frac{nRT}{P}\)
V = \(\frac{(0.55 moles)(8.314 L kPa/mol k)(295 K)}{3.5 kPa}\)
V = 385.4132857 L
And whatever the significant figure is asked for, for example, 3 significant figures: the answer would be 385 litres.
Hence, 385.4132857 L is the volume of the air mattress.
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List the functions of proteins in the text area below
Answer:
There are various types of proteins with a number of different functions they perform. These functions can include:
Helping in the digestion of food by catabolizing nutrients into monomeric units .Carrying substances in the blood or lymph throughout the body .Constructing different structures, like the cytoskeleton . Coordinating the activity of different body systems . Protecting the body from foreign pathogens .Effecting muscle contraction Providing nourishment in early development of the embryo and the seedlingHope this helps!
Answer:
provide structure
transport substances
fight diseases
regulate cell processes
send messages
create movement
Explanation:
'cause i did it edge 2020