Answer: Volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
Explanation:
Given: \(n_{1}\) = 4.00 moles, \(V_{1}\) = 5.0 L
\(n_{2}\) = 3.00 moles, \(V_{2}\) = ?
Formula used is as follows.
\(\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\)
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
\(\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{5.0 L}{4.00 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{3.00 mol}\\V_{2} = 3.75 L\)
Thus, we can conclude that volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
Cells can use the glucose directly, without breaking it down, to carry out cellular processes. True or False?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Glucose is a substrate which undergoes various chemical reactions in the mitochondria to produce ATP, which is the universal energy carrier.
871g of sodium chloride is how many moles
Answer:
14.9 mol
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a given mass of a sample of sodium chloride (NaCl), we can multiply the number of grams in the sample by the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.44 g/mol.
871 g × (1 mol / 58.44 g)
= 871/58.44 mol
≈ 14.9 mol
Note that we rounded to 3 significant figures in the final answer because that is how many significant figures were given in the mass measurement of the sodium chloride sample.
Enter your answer in the provided box.
Answer the following questions about the fermentation of glucose (C6H12O6, molar mass 180.2 g/mol) to ethanol (C2H6O) and CO2.
C6H12O6(s) → 2 C2H6O(l) + 2 CO2(g) ΔH = −16 kcal/mol
glucose ethanol
How many kilocalories of energy are released from 40.0 g of glucose?
kcal of energy released
Report answer to TWO significant figures.
Answer:
Explanation:
40/ 180.2 x (-16 / 1 mole glucose)=-3.6 KJ
For dinner you make a salad with lettuce, tomatoes, cheese, carrots, and
croutons. Your salad would be classified as a(n)
O A. compound
OB. element
OC. homogeneous mixture
D. heterogeneous mixture
A heterogeneous mixture
Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
(NO LINKS)
The reactions are a bit poorly written. While it's true that aqueous H₂CO₃ is produced in this neutralization reaction, the H₂CO₃ rapidly decomposes to yield CO₂(g) and H₂O(l). Writing the product as H₂CO₃(aq) in the net ionic equation is unnecessarily confusing since it portrays the substance as nonionizing yet water-soluble.
In any case, the Na⁺ and the Cl⁻ are the spectator ions here.
When the seed is fertilized, the sprout turns into an adult before a seedling?
Please I need help thank you
Answer:
its sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
H2O Is water. H10O5 Is Monohydrate trihydrate. What Is the chemical compound name for H50O25?
Answer:
THERE IS NO such compound
Explanation:
Nadia runs from her house to a fiend's house that is 24 meters away. How much time she will take to reach her friend's house, knowing that Nadia's speed is 3 m/s .
Nadia will take 8 seconds to reach her friend's house.
Speed is the measure of the distance traveled by an object per unit of time. It is a scalar quantity and is typically expressed in units such as meters per second (m/s), miles per hour (mph), or kilometers per hour (km/h).
To calculate the time Nadia will take to reach her friend's house, we can use the formula;
time = distance / speed
where distance is the amount of space traveled by an object, and time is the duration of travel.
Put the values given in the problem, we have:
time = 24 meters / 3 m/s
time = 8 seconds
Therefore, Nadia will take 8 seconds.
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Explain how you would determine the charge of a metal, a non
metal and a transition metal for an ion within a compound. Be
prepared to provide the charge of an element on the periodic
table from each of these categories.
Answer:
In order to determine the charge of these elements you'll have to look at their placement in the periodic table by group number.
Explanation:
To further explain this, there is 18 groups of the periodic table. These groups include:
Group 1: The alkali metals have a 1+ charge for their entire group.
For example: Sodium would have a charge of 1+.
Group 2: The earth alkali metals all have a charge of 2+. For example Mg has a charge of 2+.
Group 3-12: The transitions metals are a little harder to figure the charge of each, if given the compound they are bonded with you can use that to figure it out but only a few have distinct charges. Such as Ag (Silver) only have a 1+ charge. If you are still trying to figure the charge, try making an electron configuration to figure out it's spare electron count or charge.
Group 13: These elements in group 13 have a typical charge of 3+. For example Al has a charge of 3+.
Group 14: These elements in group 14 have a typical charge of 4+. For example Carbon has a charge 4+
Group 15: These elements start the shift towards a negative charge in the table, so for group 15 the elements have a 3- charge. For example Nitrogen has a 3- charge.
Group 16: These elements continue with a negative in group 16 with a negative charge of 2-. For example Oxygen's charge is 2-.
Group 17: The halogen elements in group 17 have a charge of 1-. For example Chlorine has a charge of -.
Group 18: The noble gases in group 18 do not have a charge because they are some of the most stable elements so they're not looking to gain or lose an electron (That is what a charge is basicaly). So, they're charge is none.
Write electronic configuration of Na and Ca on the basis of subshell.
Na:-
Sodium has 11 electrons so the EC followed by
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 1s^22s^22p^63s^1\)
Ca:-
Calcium has 20electrons so the EC followed by
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^2\)
When liquid gold becomes a solid, its particles get closer together. Which best describes what happened to the gold?
the conservation of magnetism
the change in solubility in a physical change
the change in melting point in a physical change
the rearrangement of particles in a physical change
Answer:
The rearrangement of particles in a physical change.
Explanation:
When things are liquid the particles tend to be spread out because they aren't tightly compacted as they would be with a solid. So when liquid gold is changing from a liquid to a solid the properties are changing and the particles in the gold are getting closer together.
Answer:
D is correct answer
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!
How many calories are in 4,180 joules?
Answer:
To convert joules to calories, you can use the conversion factor:
1 calorie = 4.184 joules
To find out how many calories are in 4,180 joules, divide the given value by the conversion factor:
4,180 joules / 4.184 joules per calorie = 0.9 calories (approximately)
Therefore, there are approximately 0.9 calories in 4,180 joules.
100mL of a solution that is simultaneously 15.6 mg/mL malonic acid, 3.38 mg/mL MnSO4 • H2O, and 0.03% starch
Calculate the g and mL necessary to make this solution
52.6g and 23.8mL necessary 100mL of a solution that is simultaneously 15.6 mg/mL malonic acid, 3.38 mg/mL MnSO4 • H2O, and 0.03% starch to make this solution.
What is malonic acid?
The chemical formula of malonic acid is CH2(COOH)2. Malonates include the ionized form of malonic acid as well as its esters and salts. Because it interferes with respiration, malonic acid is extremely harmful, especially in cases of cancer and other degenerative disorders (the making of ATP in mitochondria). Malonic acid is a somewhat unstable substance with limited practical uses. Beetroot contains its calcium salt, however the acid itself is often made by hydrolyzing diethyl malonate.
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5) According to the quantum theory of atomic structure, an atom has all EXCEPT which of these
characteristics?
a) Electrons in atoms have quantized energies
b) Electrons in atoms are bound to the nucleus by electrostatic attraction
c) When electrons are excited, only discrete amounts of energy can be absorbed
d) The ground state of an atom represents the absence of quantized energy
According to the quantum theory of atomic structure, an atom has all the characteristics except d) The ground state of an atom represents the absence of quantized energy.
In atomic structure, what does quantum mechanics mean?Science that studies how matter and light behave on an atomic and subatomic scale is known as quantum mechanics.
It makes an effort to explain and describe the characteristics of molecules, atoms, and their building blocks, including electrons, protons, neutrons, and other less familiar particles like quarks and gluons.
What is the quantum theory?Modern physics’ theoretical underpinning, quantum theory, describes the nature and behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic scales.
Quantum physics and alongside quantum mechanics are the terms that refer to the nature and behavior of matter and the energy present at that level.
How can quantum mechanics explain how an atom stays stable?Atoms can be stable because the attraction caused by potential and the spreading out caused by quantum mechanics balance each other out.
The orbit of an electron around an atom in classical mechanics is unstable because the energy required to maintain the orbit is released as light.
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2 Fe(OH)3 →
Fe2O3 + 3H₂O
100 p
If you have 7.2 moles of Iron(III) Hydroxide how many moles of water will be produced?
6 moles of water will be produced. after analyzing the stoichiometry of the equation, where the number of water molecules is divided by the molecular mass of water which is 18 grams.
What are Moles?
Standard scientific unit for calculating the number of atoms, molecules, or other specific particles in vast amounts. The mole designates 6.02214076 × \(10^{23}\) units, which is a very large number.
What is Stoichiometry?
To calculate the appropriate quantitative data, a chemistry concept known as stoichiometry uses relationships between the reactants and/or products of a chemical reaction. Understanding the relationships that exist between products and reactants and why they exist, which necessitates understanding how to balance reactions, is crucial before using stoichiometry to perform calculations regarding chemical reactions.
6 moles of water will be produced.
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Calcium has an atomic number of 20 and an atomic mass (weight) of 40. Therefore, we know that calcium has
20 protons
40 protons
40 electrons
20 neutrons
20 electrons
select all that apply
Answer: 20 pro, 40 electrons
24. [04.02]
Which best describes a way that the periodic table is arranged? (1 point)
The metalloids are placed in two separated rows at the bottom of the table.
The nonmetals are grouped together, with the exception of hydrogen.
The nonmetals are all in the same column.
The metals are placed in order of decreasing atomic number.
Explanation:
Elements on the periodic table are arranged with increasing number of atomic number based on their periodic properties.
Metals lose electrons to form cations that is why they have an increse in atomic number. For metalliods, they possess both metal and non- metal characters and that is why they happen to be in two separate rows at the bottom of the table.
Answer the following questions
Answer:
silk are the answer of the question
The length is 3 meters, the width is 9 meters, and the height is 2 meters. What is the
volume?
5.
The length is 10 meters, the width is 4 meters, and the height is 7 meters. What is the
volume?
Answer:
3 x 9 x 2 = 54 meters
10 x 4 x 7 = 280 meters
Explanation:
Multiply the length, the width, and the height.
You can multiply them in any order to get the same different result. The formula for finding the volume of a rectangular prism is the following: Volume = Length * Height * Width, or V = L * H * W.
Answer:35 cubes with a length of 7 meters, height of 1 meter, and width of 5 meters.
What is the length of the figure?
✔ 7 m
What is the width?
✔ 5 m
What is the height?
✔ 1 m
What is the number of cubes?
✔ 35 cubes
What is the volume?
✔ 35 cubic meters
Explanation:
Im confused please help :(
1.) When kinetic energy is high, velocity is high.
true or false
2.) When potential energy is high, velocity is at its highest.
true or false
Answer: #1: true
#2: false
Explanation: I’m not 100% sure though!
why is it important to make sure apparatus is set-up under the hood area while separating the NH4CL from NaCL and SiO2?
Answer and explanation
It is very important to set-up the apparatus in the fume hood when separating NH4Cl, this is because NH4Cl is moderately hazardous, it can cause irritation, shortness of breath, cough, nausea, and headache. The process of separation produces fumes that can be harmful, so working in the fumehood will help to trap these fumes so that you will not inhale them.
what cause a mass defect?
○A. The mass of a nucleus is larger than it should be.
○B. The mass of a nucleus cannot be accurately measured.
○C. Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together.
○D. Mass is lost when a particle is released in a reaction.
Answer: Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together.
Explanation: a p e x
Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together cause a mass defect.Hence , Option (C) is correct.
What is Mass defect ?
The actual atomic mass is less than the predicted mass calculated by adding the masses of nucleons.
This additional mass is accounted for by binding energy that is released when a nucleus is formed.
When a nucleus is formed, some of the mass is converted to energy and this results in the mass defect.
Therefore, Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together cause a mass defect. Hence , Option (C) is correct.
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16.
One way stars are different from moons is stars
A.
move around planets, and moons do not
B.
are colder than moons.
C.
are rounder than moons.
D.
produce heat and light, and moons do not.
PLEASSE ANSWER ASAP
how has the world's changing climate today affected glaciers and sea levels
Answer:
Global warming is causing global mean sea level to rise in two ways. First, glaciers and ice sheets worldwide are melting and adding water to the ocean. ... A third, much smaller contributor to sea level rise is a decline in the amount of liquid water on land—aquifers, lakes and reservoirs, rivers, soil moisture.
Explanation:
Answer:
It has caused sea levels to rise and caused glaciers to melt.
Explanation:
Because glaciers and ice caps are melting rapidly and they store about 1.7% all of Earth's water, causing sea levels to rise.
which factors cause earth to experience seasons? Check all that apply.
the speed of earth's rotation
the tilt of earth's axis
the directness of Sun's rays
the distance from the Sun
the distance from the equator
the altitude of an area
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Answer:
the tilt of Earth’s axis
the directness of the Sun’s rays
Explanation:
got it right on edge on 12-13-22
What force is behind us when we ride a bike?
Answer:
gravity, ground, friction, rolling resistance, and air resistance.
Please help due in 5 min.
Answer:
B) Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Please help I will mark brainlist
- answer & explain how u did that
[ lesson : molarity ]
18) What is the molarity of a bleach solution containing 9.5 g of NaOCI per liter of bleach?
19) How much calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in grams, is needed to produce 1.5 L of a 0.25M solution
Answer:
Q1) 0,1276 M
Molair mass of NaOCl = 74,44 g/mol
You have 9,5 g/L.
You need to calculate with the molar mass, how many moles 9,5 g are:
9,5 g / 74,44 g/mol = 0,1276 molAR
0,1276 mol / 1 L = 0,1276 M
Q2) 27.78 grams
The mass ca(Oh)2 needed to produce 1.5 l of 0.25 solution is calculated as follows
find moles
=moles = molarity x volume
moles is therefore = 1.5 x 0.25 = 0.375 moles
mass = moles x molar mass
0.375mol x 74.09 g/mol = 27.78 grams
Explanation:
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A metal carbonate, XCO3 of mass 2.012 g was heated resulting in the formation of XO, a metal oxide and carbon dioxide with a mass of 0.855 g according to the reaction shown below: XCO3 (s) → XO (s) + CO2 (g) (Atomic mass of O-15.999 g/mol; H-1.008 g/mol; C-12.011 g/mol).
The metal X has an approximate molar mass of 42.36 g/mol and the metal is most likely calcium.
What is the molar mass of XCO₃?The molar mass of the metal carbonate XCO₃ and identify the metal X, we need to calculate the number of moles of XCO₃ and CO₂ using the given masses and molar masses.
The molar mass of CO₂ (carbon dioxide) is 12.011 g/mol (for carbon) + 2 * 15.999 g/mol (for oxygen) = 44.01 g/mol.
The number of moles of CO₂ can be calculated using the formula:
moles of CO₂ = mass of CO₂ / molar mass of CO₂
moles of CO₂ = 0.855 g / 44.01 g/mol
moles of CO₂ ≈ 0.01944 mol
Since the reaction stoichiometry is 1:1 between XCO₃ and CO₂, the number of moles of XCO₃ is also approximately 0.01944 mol.
molar mass of XCO₃ = mass of XCO₃ / moles of XCO₃
molar mass of XCO₃ = 2.012 g / 0.01944 mol
molar mass of XCO₃ ≈ 103.38 g/mol
The molar mass of XCO₃ is approximately 103.38 g/mol.
To determine the metal X:
molar mass of X = molar mass of XCO3 - molar mass of CO3
molar mass of X = 103.38 g/mol - (12.011 g/mol + 3 * 15.999 g/mol)
molar mass of X ≈ 42.36 g/mol
Metal X is most likely Calcium that has a molar mass of 40 g/mol
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