if a bit error occurs in the transmission of a ciphertext character in 8-bit cfb mode, then after decryption, how many blocks of plaintext will be affected? assume the block size is 32 bits?

Answers

Answer 1

If a bit error occurs in the transmission of a ciphertext character in 8-bit cfb mode, then after decryption, only one block of plaintext will be affected.

This is because the ciphertext is decrypted block by block and not character by character. A bit error is a type of error that occurs when one or more bits in a data transmission are changed, usually due to noise or interference on the communication channel. This can lead to corrupted data and errors in the final output. Ciphertext is a type of encrypted text that has been scrambled or altered in some way to prevent unauthorized access. A ciphertext character is a single character in this encrypted text. Decryption is the process of converting encrypted data back into its original form. This is usually done using a decryption algorithm and a secret key, which can unlock the encrypted data and reveal its original content.

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Related Questions

Which step in the software development life cycle involves writing pseudocode?

O Coding
O Design
O Maintenance
O Testing ​

Answers

O Design .

hope it helps :-) .

yes, design is the correct answer

16.
Macbeth can see a dagger. And if
Macbeth is holding a dagger he could see it. So Macbeth is holding
a dagger.
Select one:
a.
VALID: Modus Ponens.
b.
VALID: modus Tollens.
c.
INVALID:

Answers

The argument presented is invalid.The argument is based on a logical fallacy known as affirming the consequent, which does not lead to a valid conclusion.

The argument structure is as follows:

1. If Macbeth is holding a dagger, he could see it. (Conditional statement)

2. Macbeth can see a dagger. (Antecedent)

3. Therefore, Macbeth is holding a dagger. (Consequent)

The argument assumes that if Macbeth can see a dagger, then he must be holding it. However, there could be other possibilities for Macbeth seeing the dagger. For instance, the dagger could be within his line of sight without him physically holding it.

Therefore, the conclusion that Macbeth is holding a dagger cannot be logically inferred based on the given premises.

The correct application of modus ponens (valid deductive reasoning) would be as follows:

1. If Macbeth is holding a dagger, he could see it. (Conditional statement)

2. Macbeth is holding a dagger. (Antecedent)

3. Therefore, Macbeth can see it. (Consequent)

In this case, the conclusion would be that Macbeth can see the dagger, which follows logically from the premises. However, this is not the structure of the argument given. Therefore, the argument presented is invalid.

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Which protocol should typically not be used to ensure confidentiality of data as it traverses a network?

Answers

The protocol should typically not be used to ensure confidentiality of data as it traverses a network is FTP.

Why FTP is used?

FTP means "File Transfer Protocol" and refers to a group of rules that govern how computers transfer files from one system to another over the internet. Companies use FTP to send files between computers, while websites use FTP for the uploading and downloading of files from their website's servers.

File transfer protocol is a way to download, upload, and share files from one location to another on the internet and between computer techniques. FTP enables the transfer of files back and forth between computers or through the cloud. Users need an internet link to execute FTP transfers.

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A protocol is a set of _____, especially in the formatting of data.

Answers

Answer:

instructions.

Explanation:

I think it’s instructions because it could also be a set of rules or instructions. But it it’s either a set of rules or instructions because, a protocol is pretty much a set of instructions which tell you what to do. Kind of like how the laws are supposed to help keep people civilized and also to help ensure that as many people as possible are being stopped when they do something bad.

hello, may I please get some help on this program? in Python 3 and Formatted

thank you in advance!!

Write a function max_magnitude() with three integer parameters that returns the largest magnitude value. Use the function in the main program that takes three integer inputs and outputs the largest magnitude value.

Ex: If the inputs are:

5
7
9
function max_magnitude() returns and the main program outputs:

9
Ex: If the inputs are:

-17
-8
-2
function max_magnitude() returns and the main program outputs:

-17
Note: The function does not just return the largest value, which for -17 -8 -2 would be -2. Though not necessary, you may use the built-in absolute value function to determine the max magnitude, but you must still output the input number (Ex: Output -17, not 17).

Your program must define and call the following function:
def max_magnitude(user_val1, user_val2, user_val3)

Answers

The `if-elif-else` statement is used to check which input value has the highest absolute value and return that input value.

def max_magnitude(user_val1, user_val2, user_val3):
   max_val = max(abs(user_val1), abs(user_val2), abs(user_val3))
   if max_val == abs(user_val1):
       return user_val1
   elif max_val == abs(user_val2):
       return user_val2
   else:
       return user_val3

num1 = int(input())
num2 = int(input())
num3 = int(input())

print(max_magnitude(num1, num2, num3))

In this program, the function `max_magnitude()` takes three integer values as input and returns the largest magnitude value. The `max()` function is used to get the maximum value among the absolute values of the three input values. The `if-elif-else` statement is used to check which input value has the highest absolute value and return that input value.The main program takes three integer inputs from the user and calls the `max_magnitude()` function to get the largest magnitude value among the three inputs. Finally, the main program prints the largest magnitude value.

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When is the possibility of solar weather affecting terrestrial weather the highest?(1 point)

during solar minimum
during solar minimum

during the solar cycle
during the solar cycle

during solar maximum
during solar maximum

during Total Solar Irradiance
during Total Solar Irradiance

Answers

The possibility of solar weather affecting terrestrial weather the highest is option c: during solar maximum.

Does solar weather have an effect on terrestrial weather?

There are different forms of weather on Earth, this is one that ranges from the surface of the planet out unto the outer space.

Note that Space weather as well as terrestrial weather are known to be influenced by the little  alterations that the Sun undergoes during its solar cycle.

Hence, The possibility of solar weather affecting terrestrial weather the highest is option c: during solar maximum.

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Mỗi tháng, con vịt nhà em đẻ được khoảng từ 30 trứng đến 50 trứng tùy phong độ. Giá bán mỗi trứng là 2000Đ/ 1 quả. Viết chương trình nhập vào số trứng mà vịt nhà em đẻ trong 1 tháng bất kỳ, tính và in ra màn hình số tiền thu được khi bán trứng

Answers

Answer:

có con cặc

Explanation:

How might a company gain followers on Twitter?

Answers

By sending persuasive / informable and interesting posts to gain followers.

What is a semiconductor

Answers

A semiconductor material has an electrical conductivity value falling between that of a conductor, such as metallic copper, and an insulator, such as glass. Its resistivity falls as its temperature rises; metals behave in the opposite way. I hope this helps and have a great day! (Also brainliest would be appreciated but you don’t have to) :)

Answer:

Explanation:

Semiconductors are materials which have a conductivity between conductors  and nonconductors or insulators.

Semiconductors can be pure elements

what is the primary means by which people access resources on an ad ds network?

Answers

The primary means by which people access resources on an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) network is through authentication and authorization. In an AD DS network, users are granted access to resources based on their identity and assigned permissions.

The primary component responsible for managing this process is the Domain Controller, which stores user account information, authenticates users, and enforces security policies.

Authentication is the process of verifying the identity of a user, typically through a username and password combination. When a user logs into a device that is joined to the AD DS network, their credentials are validated by the Active Directory domain controller.

Authorization, on the other hand, determines the level of access a user has to various network resources based on their authenticated identity. Active Directory uses security groups, user roles, and permissions to control and manage access to files, folders, printers, applications, and other resources within the network.

By properly authenticating and authorizing users, AD DS ensures that individuals can access the appropriate resources and perform the necessary tasks based on their assigned privileges and permissions.

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A(n) is a statement that assigns a value to a variable. A(n) is an identifier used to store a value.

Answers

Answer:

Assignment statement variable

can you cure the effects of fatigue without sleep

True or false

FOR THE LOVE OF GOD I NEED HELP PLEASE HELP

Answers

you can not cure the effects of fatigue without rest

The most pragmatic option for data disposal in the cloud is _______________ in Melting, Crypto-shredding, Cold fusion, or Overwriting.

Answers

The most pragmatic option for data disposal in the cloud is "Overwriting." Option D is answer.

When it comes to data disposal in the cloud, overwriting is considered the most pragmatic option. Overwriting involves replacing the existing data with random or meaningless data, making the original data unrecoverable. This process typically involves writing over the storage media multiple times, ensuring that any remnants of the original data are effectively erased.

Overwriting provides a secure and reliable method for data disposal in the cloud, as it ensures that the sensitive or confidential information cannot be retrieved or accessed by unauthorized individuals. Therefore, among the options provided, overwriting is the correct answer for the most pragmatic option for data disposal in the cloud.

Option D is answer.

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what is the function of C:\> Copy *. doc B :​

Answers

Answer:

I can't say for now but I have a friend who can help you with ut

each tool in the toolbox represents a class from which an object can be instantiated. True or False

Answers

True. Each tool in the toolbox represents a class from which an object can be instantiated.

The statement is true. In object-oriented programming, a class is a blueprint for creating objects. It defines the properties and behaviors that objects of that class will have. When we talk about a toolbox, it typically refers to a collection of tools, each serving a specific purpose or functionality.

In the context of object-oriented programming, we can think of the toolbox as a metaphor for a collection of classes. Each tool represents a class, and from that class, we can create objects (instances). Just like a toolbox contains different tools, each serving a specific purpose, a collection of classes provides a range of functionality that can be used to create objects with different properties and behaviors.

By instantiating an object from a class, we create a unique instance of that class with its own set of attributes and behaviors. The class acts as a template, providing the structure and behavior that the object will possess.

Therefore, each tool in the toolbox metaphorically represents a class from which an object can be instantiated. This allows us to create multiple objects with different characteristics based on the same class, similar to how we can use different tools from a toolbox for various tasks.

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what is the molecular activity of mattern

Answers

Matter is made up of extremely tiny particles called atoms and molecules. Atoms and molecules make up the three common states of matter on Earth—solids, liquids, and gases. The particles of a liquid are attracted to one another, are in motion, and are able to move past one another.

- BRAINLIEST answerer

Question 12 (5 points)
What's income inequality?
The uneven spread of income
The poverty rate in certain countries
The monthly cost of Internet access
The money used to purchase technology

Answers

Income inequality refers to the unequal distribution of income within a society, where some individuals or groups have significantly higher income levels than others.

What is income inequality?

It is often measured by comparing the income of the richest individuals or households to the income of the poorest individuals or households. Income inequality can be caused by various factors, such as differences in education, skills, access to resources, and government policies.

Therefore, High levels of income inequality can have negative effects on a society, including decreased social mobility, increased poverty rates, and political instability.

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Use two-step procedure to select a simple random sample of 50 EAI employees. Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. DATA file The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.

Answers

It is crucial to confirm that the sampling procedure is truly random and that each employee has an equal probability of being chosen for the sample DATA file. By doing so, bias can be reduced and the sample's.

What is a basic random sampling example?

A straightforward random sample might be 25 names chosen at random from a pool of 250 employees. As each employee has an equal chance of being selected, the sample in this case is random and the population in this case is all 250 employees.

What does statistics mean by a simple random sample?

The probability sampling technique known as simple random sampling (SRS) involves selecting participants from a population at random. All people in the population.

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if a rectangular prism has a volume of 36 cubic units, what might be the height, width and length​

Answers

The volume of a rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. Since we know the volume of the rectangular prism is 36 cubic units, we can use the equation V = lwh to solve for the values of the height, width, and length.

What is prism?

Prism is an open-source software that allows users to analyze data and create visual representations of it. It is a powerful tool for data analysis, providing users with the ability to create high-quality graphs and charts quickly and easily.

Since 36 is a product of two integers, there are several combinations of length, width, and height values that would meet the given volume requirement. For example, the prism could have a length of 6, a width of 3, and a height of 2 (or any combination of these values multiplied together to equal 36). It could also have a length of 4, a width of 4, and a height of 3 (or any combination of these values multiplied together to equal 36).

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8. 4. 11: Take a Thing Out, Sort It and Reverse It. Codehs

I tried and i can't figure it out

Answers

Here's an example solution to the "Take a Thing Out, Sort It and Reverse It" problem on Codehs:

The Program

# Define a function that takes a list, removes an element at a given index,

# sorts the remaining elements, and returns the sorted list in reverse order.

def take_sort_reverse(lst, index):

   # Remove the element at the given index.

   removed_element = lst.pop(index)

   # Sort the remaining elements.

   sorted_list = sorted(lst)

   # Reverse the sorted list and return it.

  return sorted_list[::-1]

You can test the function by calling it with a list and an index, like this:

my_list = [4, 1, 3, 2, 5]

result = take_sort_reverse(my_list, 2)

print(result)  # should print [4, 3, 2, 1]

In this example, the function takes the list [4, 1, 3, 2, 5] and removes the element at index 2 (which is the value 3).

Then it sorts the remaining elements ([1, 2, 4, 5]) and returns the sorted list in reverse order ([4, 3, 2, 1]).

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What does the dram shop act mean to a seller/server?.

Answers

Answer:

If the seller/server   sells an alcohol to an intoxicated person and they cause damage

the seller/server can be held civilly liable by a court for their actions.

You hide three worksheets in a workbook and need to unhide them. How can you accomplish this?.

Answers

Answer:

Nevermind, I didn't get that this was for a computer.

Explanation:

To unhide the worksheets in a workbook. Choose View > Unhide from the Ribbon. The PERSONAL XLSB workbook and the book are hidden. After selecting the worksheet to reveal it, click OK.

What is a worksheet?

Created in Excel, a workbook is a spreadsheet programme file. One or more worksheets can be found in a workbook. Cells in a worksheet (sometimes referred to as a spreadsheet) can be used to enter and compute data. Columns and rows have been used to arrange the cells.

Choose the worksheets you want to conceal. How to choose a worksheet.Click Format > under Visibility > Hide & Unhide > Hide Sheet on the Home tab.The same procedures must be followed, except choose Unhide to reveal worksheets.

Therefore, steps are written above for unhiding a workbook.

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Emery needs to select a single word within a text box on a PowerPoint slide. Which action should he perform to achieve this? a. Click and drag the mouse to grab a selection of text. b. Double-click the word. c. Triple-click the text. d. Press Ctrl A.

Answers

To select a single word within a text box on a PowerPoint slide, Emery should perform the action of double-clicking the word. This action will highlight the word, allowing Emery to manipulate or format it as needed.

Clicking and dragging the mouse to grab a selection of text would select more than just the single word Emery needs, which could be problematic if he only wants to work with that specific word. Triple-clicking the text would select the entire paragraph, which again may not be what Emery wants to do. Pressing Ctrl A would select all of the text within the text box, which is also not what Emery is looking to do.Double-clicking the word is the simplest and most effective method for selecting a single word within a text box on a PowerPoint slide. It is important to note that this action may vary slightly depending on the version of PowerPoint being used, but double-clicking is generally the standard method. Emery should double-click on the specific word he needs to select, then he can manipulate or format it as needed to achieve the desired effect within his presentation.

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hi my name is jef and sug fdbdsghfda zkuiga gy jb dfsg sadHGa

Answers

I totally agree with what you're saying, man. How they haven't placed you upon a golden throne in a kingdom made of steel is something that nobody will ever find out.

Derek is designing a logo for a toy store. He wants to use a font that looks like handwritten letters. Which typeface should he use?
A.
old style
B.
geometric sans-serifs
C.
transitional and modern
D.
humanist sans
E.
slab serifs

Answers

The type of typeface that Derek should use is option D: humanist sans.

What is an typeface?

A typeface is known to be a kind of a design tool that is used for lettering and it is one that is made up of variations in regards to its size, weight (e.g. bold), slope and others.

What defines a humanist font?

The “Humanist” or “Old Style” is known to be a kind of a historical classification that is used for any typefaces that have its inspiration from Roman lettering and also that of the Carolingian minuscule as it often  include forms that looks like the stroke of a pen.

Since Derek is designing a logo for a toy store. He wants to use a font that looks like handwritten letters, The type of typeface that Derek should use is option D: humanist sans.

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name at least two actions that you might take if you were to see a large animal on the right shoulder of the road in front of you​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Scan the road ahead from shoulder to shoulder. If you see an animal on or near the road, slow down and pass carefully as they may suddenly bolt onto the road. Many areas of the province have animal crossing signs which warn drivers of the danger of large animals (such as moose, deer or cattle) crossing the roads

mark me brillianst

Explain the major difference between the least effective hierarchy of controls and the other four controls. Why is it the least effective? Be specific in your response, and include examples of your work environment.
Your response must be at least 200 words in length.

Answers

Hierarchy of controls refers to the systematic elimination of workplace hazards to reduce or eliminate risks associated with these hazards.

The hierarchy of control measures follows a systematic approach of identifying, assessing, and controlling workplace hazards to promote safety in the workplace. There are five main types of the hierarchy of controls, including elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment (PPE).

The elimination of hazards is the most effective control measure, while the least effective control measure is PPE. PPE is the last line of defense in the hierarchy of control measures, as it is not designed to eliminate or minimize workplace hazards. Instead, PPE is designed to protect workers from workplace hazards once all other control measures have been implemented and have failed to reduce the risk of exposure.

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what is the best database to use when conducting a search for a level i systematic review or meta-analysis of the literature?

Answers

PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Libra are the best databases to use when conducting a search for a level i systematic review or meta-analysis of the literature.

The best databases to use when conducting a systematic review or meta-analysis of the literature depend on the topic of the review. However, some commonly used databases in healthcare and medicine include PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library. These databases provide access to a wide range of peer-reviewed articles and other relevant literature. It's recommended to also check on the specific field databases, such as PsycINFO for psychology, Agricola for agriculture, etc.

PubMed is the most widely used database for medical literature, and it covers a wide range of topics related to health and medicine. It is particularly useful for searching for studies in the areas of clinical medicine and public health.

Embase is another widely used database for medical literature. It has a stronger focus on pharmacological and drug-related studies than PubMed, and it also includes a larger number of non-English language studies.

The Cochrane Library is a collection of systematic reviews and meta-analyses that have been independently assessed for their quality and relevance. It is considered to be the gold standard for systematic reviews in health care, and it is particularly useful for searching for reviews of interventions and treatments.

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What is the purpose of a web server? What is the purpose of a web browser?

Answers

Answer: the purpose of a web browser is to help answer and needed questions, and to get to sites.

Explanation:

What is output by the following code? Select all that apply.

c = 2




while (c < 12):

print (c)
c = c + 3
Group of answer choices

3

4

6

7

9

2

10

5

12

8

1

11

Answers

Note that the output of the code given above is: 5.

What is the explanation of the above analogy?

Given that the value of c is 2

2 < 12 (true statement)

print

c = c + 3

i.e, c = 2+3

Therefore, the answer is 5.

It is to be noted that in computer programming, computer code is a set of instructions or a set of rules expressed in a specific programming language (i.e., the source code). It is also the name given to the source code after it has been compiled and is ready to execute on a computer (i.e., the object code).

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Other Questions
I am a little confused You have received two job offers. Firm A offers to pay you $96,000 per year for two years. Firm B offers to pay you $101,000 for two years. Both jobs are equivalent. Suppose that firm A's contract is certain, but that firm B has a 50% chance of going bankrupt at the end of the year. In that event, it will cancel your contract and pay you the lowest amount possible for you not to quit. If you did quit, you expect you could find a new job paying $96,000 per year, but you would be unemployed for 3 months while you search for it. Asume full year's payment at the beginning of each year.a. Say you took the job at firm B, what is the least firm B can pay you next year in order to match what you would earn if you quit?b. Given your answer to part (a), and assuming your cost of capital is 5%, which offer pays you a higher present value of your expected wage?c. Based on this example, discuss one reason why firms with a higher risk of bankruptcy may need to offer higher wages to attract employees. estimate 591 divided by 29 how was imperialism related to the consolidation of nation-states? PLEASE HELP1.Alex poured some pond water into three beakers. She then put waterweed into each beaker. She put the beakers in different places.i) In which beaker did the waterweed grow best? Give the correct letter. ________ii) The waterweed in the box changed from dark green to pale yellow. Why did this happen?2.In the school pond there were lots of water lilies with large leaves covering the surface. There were not many plants growing below the surface. Suggest a reason for this. 3.In another experiment, Alex put similar pieces of waterweed into two more beakers of pond water. She added fertiliser to one of them. She kept them both by a window. i) Alex added fertiliser to beaker E. Suggest the results of this experiment. ii) What do fertilisers contain to help plants grow? Tick the correct box. !!! HELP!!! HELL GELP HELP HELP HELP LIMITED TIME!!!!!!!!!!!!!Write the correct form of ser or estar to complete the sentence.Rosa y yo ______ en el parque con Toms.Select one:1, estoy2, estamos3, soy4, somos Determine the magnitude and direction of the force between two parallel wires 30 m long and 6.0 cm apart, each carrying 30A in the same direction. Determine the magnitude of the force between two parallel wires. what mass of hydrogen is formed if 275 l of methane (measured at stp) is converted to synthesis gas? What percent of 438 is 106? Let p= the percent. Code example 10-1$(document).ready(function() {$("#contact_me").change(function() {if ($("#contact_me").attr("checked")) {$(":radio").attr("disabled", false);} else {$(":radio").attr("disabled", true);}});});(Refer to code example 10-1) What do the jQuery selectors in this code select? < Prev Question 21 - of 25 Step 1 of 1 Find the Taylor polynomial of degree 5 near x = 2 for the following function. y = 4e Answer 2 Points 4e P(x) = Keypad Keyboard Shortcuts Next In the Lewis structure for ICl2, how many lone pairs of electrons are around the central iodine atom?a. 0b. 1c. 2d. 3e. 4 Gretchen earns extra money mowing lawns on the weekend. She mows 3 lawns per hour and earns $12.00 per lawn.How much does Gretchen earn for 4 hours of mowing lawns?PLEASE HELP TEST QUESTION Solve for x.2 x - 6 / 4 = 10x = [?] In a drill during basketball practice, a player runs the length of the 30-meter court and back. The player does this three times in 60 seconds. The magnitude of the player's average velocity during the drill is...1. 0 m/s2. 0.5 m/s3. 1 m/s4. 1.5 m/s5. 3 m/s6. 30 m/s Find the midpoint of the segment with the following endpoints ( 10,10) and (2,6) Freud believed that we are motivated by sexual and aggressive urges, but Adler (1930, 1961) believed that feelings of inferiority in childhood are what drive people to attempt to gain superiority and that this striving is the force behind all of our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Read the excerpt from "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock."The yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes,The yellow smoke that rubs its muzzle on the window-panes,Licked its tongue into the corners of the evening,Lingered upon the pools that stand in drains,Let fall upon its back the soot that falls from chimneys,Slipped by the terrace, made a sudden leap,And seeing that it was a soft October night,Curled once about the house, and fell asleep.The excerpt is an example of what type of narration? Which ordered pair (x,y) is the solution to the given system of linear equation?