Option (A) n + 1; n + 1; n - 1; n - 1 will be the chromosome number of the four resulting gametes with respect to the normal haploid number (n).
During meiotic anaphase-I, homologous chromosomes are separated. The descendant cells' chromosomal count is decreased from 2n to "n" as a result of this event. One daughter cell of meiosis-I (n+1) would have both homologous chromosomes of a pair if they do not separate during anaphase-I, while the other daughter cell would be devoid of that chromosome (n-1).
This chromosome count would remain the same after meiosis II. As a result, two gametes will each have one extra chromosome (n+1), as opposed to two gametes having one chromosome missing (n-1).
The complete question is:
If a pair of homologous chromosomes fail to separate during anaphase of meiosis I, what will be the chromosome number of the four resulting gametes with respect to the normal haploid number (n)?
a) n + 1; n + 1; n - 1; n - 1
b) n + 1; n + 1; n; n
c) n + 1; n - 1; n; n
d) n + 1; n - 1; n - 1; n - 1
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A proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation is _________
Answer: :
hi, friend :D
A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
Your Answer Is Hypothesis!
xXxAnimexXx
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How can you the sex of the individual from the karyotype?
Answer:
There are 22 numbered pairs of chromosomes called autosomes. The 23rd pair of chromosomes are the sex chromosomes. They determine an individual's sex. Females have two X chromosomes, and males have an X and a Y chromosome.
This is how you know if a karyotype is male or female?
Answer:
Females have two X chromosomes, and males have an X and a Y chromosome.
in the pedigree above, circles represent females, squares represent males, and shaded figures represent individuals expressing a specific trait. the expression of this trait is most likely due to which of the following?
Males are symbolized by square shapes, while females by circles. Shapes with fills represent people who possess the feature indicated in the pedigree.
The parents of the people who are connected below them by vertical lines are two people who are joined together by a horizontal line. A breeding experiment that tracks two distinct qualities is known as a dihybrid cross. Take into account a cross between two individuals who are heterozygous for both body and eye color (BbEe x BbEe). Dihybrid crosses are this kind of experiment. Red-eyed females and white-eyed males result from the cross of a white-eyed female and a red-eyed man. Rarely, this cross may produce only males with red eyes and females with white eyes. This happens when two homologous X chromosomes do not separate during.
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The products of photosynthesis are the
Answer:
Oxygen (byproduct) and Glucose (sugar for cell use)
Explanation:
A cycle between cellular respiration and photosynthesis exists in plants.
Photosynthesis -> Oxygen and Glucose - > Cellular respiration - > Carbon Dioxide and ATP (energy for cellular use)
Then, the cycle continues.
Unscramble and define each word them all in single sentence
1.IPMRYRA
2.DCRYOASEN
3.SSSNUCOICE
4.EETOMSSYC
Plisss need
CONCUSSIONS are brain damage brought on by a blow to the head, IMPRIMARY is "most important or primary cell," SECONDARY is "less important or secondary," and SYSTEMETIC is "methodical and thorough."
Do any words have five letters?The Free Dictionary lists 158,390 words with five letters or fewer in total. Volume 6 of the Office Scrabble Dictionary claims that there are 8,996 words that can be constructed with five letters, contrary to claims made in other sources that claim there are only 5,350 such words.
Word Finder provides the best companion solver for deciphering any word jumble. With the help of this tool, you can quickly identify the best word for any crossword puzzle answer or certain rack of letters.
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Although nitrogen gas makes up 78% of the atmosphere, we can't use it because of what
Traits acquired during an organisms lifetime can be passed down to its offspring true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
An acquired trait is the character developed in an individual as a result of environmental influence. These traits are not coded by the DNA of a living organism and therefore cannot be passed on to future generations.
Symmetry refers to an animal's molecular structure. True or false
False. Symmetry refers to an animal's body plan, specifically the arrangement of body parts around a central axis or plane.
It describes how the animal's body is organized and can be used to classify different animal groups.
Molecular structure, on the other hand, refers to the arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds within a molecule. It is important in determining the molecule's properties and functions. Animals can have different types of symmetry, such as radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry, or asymmetry. Radial symmetry refers to the arrangement of body parts around a central axis, where the animal can be divided into equal halves in any plane that passes through the center. This type of symmetry is found in animals such as jellyfish, sea anemones, and starfish.
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data and graphs (science) please show resolutions and graphs if possible.
added extra points if you can complete this would be appreciated greatly.
The correct data is shown in the attachment.
What is the use of data and graphs in science?Data and graphs are essential tools in science as they help scientists to organize and analyze information, and to communicate their findings to others in a clear and concise manner.
In scientific research, data can take many forms, including numerical data, text, images, and audio recordings. Data can be collected through experiments, surveys, observations, or simulations. Once the data has been collected, it needs to be analyzed to identify patterns, trends, and relationships between variables.
Graphs are a powerful tool for visualizing data and identifying patterns. They allow scientists to see trends and patterns in the data more easily, and to identify relationships between variables. There are several types of graphs that are commonly used in science, including bar graphs, line graphs, scatter plots and histograms.
Considering the table:
Information that is missing from the data that may have been helpful includes:
Location of each site: It would be useful to know where each site is located along the river to understand how the water quality varies at different locations.Date and time of measurement: The date and time of measurement would be helpful to understand how the water quality varies over time and in different weather conditions.Flow rate of the river: The flow rate of the river can impact the water quality measurements, so it would be helpful to know the flow rate at each site.Other parameters: Depending on the purpose of the study, other parameters such as nutrient levels, turbidity, and conductivity may be relevant and useful to include in the data.Learn more about data and graphs at: https://brainly.com/question/1638242
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What happens during telophase II? (Choose all that apply. ) Question 6 options: Each newly forming cell gets a nucleus. Chromosomes uncoil to form chromatin. Four haploid gametes are being formed.
Telophase II involves each newly forming cell getting a nucleus and four
haploid gametes being formed.
Telophase II is a stage in meiosis which is the cell division that involves the
production of sex cells and reproduction. It comes after the anaphase II and
involves the formation of nucleus in the new cells.
The two cells are then each divided into two to form four haploid gametes
which have unique features.
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what part of the ecg rhythm strip represents repolarization of the ventricular myocardial cells?
The part of the ECG rhythm strip that represents the repolarization of the ventricular myocardial cells is the T wave.
The T wave is the upward deflection that follows the QRS complex, which represents the depolarization and contraction of the ventricles. The T wave represents the repolarization of the ventricular myocardial cells, which occurs as the heart muscle cells return to their resting state and prepare for the next contraction.
The shape and duration of the T wave can provide important diagnostic information about the heart's electrical activity and can help identify various cardiac conditions, such as electrolyte imbalances, myocardial ischemia, and certain inherited heart disorders.
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how many species of flowering plants have been described? find, and briefly describe, a flowering plant that has been discovered sometime in the last 3 years
As of 2021, there are approximately 300,000 described species of flowering plants.
However, this number is constantly changing as new species are being discovered and described by scientists around the world.One example of a newly discovered flowering plant is the Sirdavidia solannona, which was found in the Monts de Cristal National Park in Gabon in 2018.
This plant belongs to the custard apple family and has small green flowers with a unique shape that resembles a miniature rocket ship. It is named after Sir David Attenborough, a renowned naturalist and broadcaster, who has been a long-time advocate for the conservation of the world's biodiversity.
The discovery of new species like Sirdavidia solannona highlights the importance of ongoing research and conservation efforts to better understand and protect the planet's biodiversity.
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one of the functions of the pulmonary system is the: question 10 options: expelling of bacteria. exchange of gases between the environment and blood. movement of blood into and out of the capillaries. principal mechanism for cooling of the heart.
The pulmonary system's role is to exchange gases between the blood and the outside environment. The pulmonary system is specifically in charge of supplying the body with oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.
What one purpose does the pulmonary system serve?A term used to describe how well the lungs facilitate breathing.While breathing, oxygen is drawn into the lungs, where it is transported to the body's tissues by the blood.
Which of the following describes the pulmonary system's principal or most crucial function?The primary job of the lungs, which are the building blocks of the respiratory system, is to enable gas exchange between the environment and the blood.
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Which of these Is NOT a type of habitat?
A) a desert
B) a mountain
C) a rainforest
D) the world
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Its kinda hard to explain but the world is more like a planet(?) and not a type of habitat since anything can live on it
Answer:
D- the world
Explanation:
What do pandas need in their habitat?
Pandas spend the majority of their time in temperate forests high in the mountains of southwest China, where they survive almost completely on bamboo.
They must consume between 26 and 84 pounds of bamboo per day, based on the part of the bamboo they consume. They make use of their enlarged wrist bones, which serve as opposable digits. The term "smartphone" refers to the ability to use a smartphone to communicate with a computer. Pandas primarily inhabit deciduous broadleaf, mixed conifer, and sub-alpine coniferous forests in south-central China, at altitudes ranging from 1,200 to 3,400 metres.
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What should the student say to the astronaut to explain the shape of the planets' orbits around the Sun? In your answer, discuss distance from the Sun and the shape of the orbits. Enter your answer in the box provided
The shape of the planets' orbits around the Sun in this scenario can be referred to as an elliptical shape.
What is an Elliptical shape?This is similar to the shape of an ellipse in which the elongated circle stretches into an oval.
The shape of the orbits of the planets are all nearly circular as a result of the distance of the planets from the sun being millions of miles apart.
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What is the difference between a dominant trait and a recessive trait?
Dominant traits will be expressed even if there is one of them while for recessive both of the parents have to have a recessive trait
Answer:
Dominant traits will always be expressed if any amount is there. Recessive traits will only be expressed if two are there.
Answer:
If a trait is dominant, then you will only have to have at least one parent with a dominant trait for the offspring to inherit the trait.
If a trait is recessive, then you will only need one parent with a recessive trait for the offspring to be able to inherit the trait.
Explanation:
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____________ prefer bright blue, yellow, or orange flowers that contain nectar deep in the base of their corolla spurs.
Birds prefer bright blue, yellow, or orange flowers that contain nectar deep in the base of their corolla spurs.
Why do birds prefer colors?Birds prefer this because birds have excellent color vision and can see the bright colors of these flowers from a distance. They also have long, thin beaks that are perfect for reaching the nectar at the bottom of the corolla spurs.
Some examples of birds that prefer these types of flowers include hummingbirds, orioles, and sunbirds. These birds play an important role in pollination, as they help to transfer pollen from one flower to another.
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determine the meaning off the word prokaryote using the modle 3 chart
Answer:
D. D. before cells without a true nucleus
Explanation:
describe how the structure of the cuticle, palisade mesophyll, spongy mesophyll and guard cells are adapted for their functions
Answer:
cuticle
In some higher plants, the cuticle is a water-impervious protective layer covering the epidermal cells of leaves and other parts and limiting water loss. It consists of cutin, a waxy, water-repellent substance allied to suberin, which is found in the cell walls of corky tissue.
adapted( function)
The cuticle reduces the rate of water loss from the leaf surface. Other leaves may have small hairs (trichomes) on the leaf surface. ... They can also reduce the rate of transpiration by blocking air flow across the leaf surface.
palisade mesophyll
Light absorption happens in the palisade mesophyll tissue of the leaf. Palisade cells are column shaped and packed with many chloroplasts . They are arranged closely together so that a lot of light energy can be absorbed.
adapted ( function)
The palisade mesophyll layer of the leaf is adapted to absorb light efficiently. The cells: are packed with many chloroplasts. are column-shaped and arranged closely together
spongy mesophyll
Spongy mesophyll tissue is packed loosely for efficient gas exchange. The spongy mesophyll cells are covered by a thin layer of water. Gases dissolve in this water as they move into and out of the cells. ... To enter the leaf, gases diffuse through small pores called stomata.
adapted (function)
Spongy mesophyll tissue is packed loosely for efficient gas exchange. The spongy mesophyll cells are covered by a thin layer of water.When the plant is photosynthesising during the day, these features allow carbon dioxide to diffuse into the spongy mesophyll cells, and oxygen to diffuse out of them
Guard cell
Guard cells are cells surrounding each stoma. They help to regulate the rate of transpiration by opening and closing the stomata. Light is the main trigger for the opening or closing. Each guard cell has a relatively thick cuticle on the pore-side and a thin one opposite it.
Adapted (function)
Guard cells are adapted to their function by allowing gas exchange and controlling water loss within the leaf. The size of the stomatal opening is used by the plant to control the rate of transpiration and therefore limit the levels of water loss from the leaf. This helps to stop the plant from wilting
8. blocking ribosomes prevents? a. protein packaging b. protein folding c. protein secretion d. protein assembly e. protein absorption
Blocking ribosomes prevents protein assembly. The correct answer to the question is option d) protein assembly.
Blocking ribosomes can prevent protein assembly, which is the process of assembling amino acids to form proteins. Ribosomes are the primary site of protein synthesis in a cell, and they play a crucial role in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. By blocking ribosomes, the formation of peptide bonds is impeded, which can lead to the inhibition of protein assembly.
This can occur due to several factors such as the presence of an antibiotic that prevents the functioning of ribosomes, or the genetic modification of the ribosome, which changes the way it interacts with amino acids. Blocking ribosomes can have significant consequences on the cell's ability to carry out its normal functions, as proteins are essential for the proper functioning of all living organisms.
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A dust storm occurs in the Sahel of Africa. It blankets surrounding villages and pollutes cattle pastures. Some of the dust is picked up by wind currents traveling across the continent and to the Atlantic Ocean. It eventually covers Caribbean coral reefs with sediment, smothering and killing them. The exchange involved in this type of ecosystem interaction is: ________
The exchange involved in this type of ecosystem interaction is called an indirect effect. This is because the dust storm in the Sahel of Africa is causing changes in a different ecosystem, which is the Caribbean coral reefs.
The dust from the storm travels across the continent and eventually reaches the Caribbean Sea. The sediment from the dust settles on the coral reefs, smothering them and eventually killing them. This is a clear example of how different ecosystems are interconnected, and how changes in one ecosystem can have significant impacts on another ecosystem.
There are many examples of indirect effects in different ecosystems around the world. For instance, if there is a drought in one ecosystem, it can affect the availability of food and water for animals that migrate to other ecosystems.
Similarly, if there is an increase in temperature in one ecosystem, it can affect the growth and survival of plants and animals in a nearby ecosystem that are not adapted to the new conditions.
These indirect effects can have cascading impacts on entire ecosystems, and can cause changes in species composition, nutrient cycling, and other important ecological processes.In conclusion, the exchange involved in the interaction between the dust storm in the Sahel of Africa and the Caribbean coral reefs is an indirect effect.
This example highlights the importance of understanding how different ecosystems are interconnected, and how changes in one ecosystem can have significant impacts on others.
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all you need is in the photo
ASAP
Answer:
D
Explanation:
What do proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates all have in common?
A. They all use peptide bonds to form macromolecules.
B. They all contain the instructions for building organisms.
C. They are all formed from the same elements. D. They are all made of chains of amino acids.
Answer:
c)they are all formed from the same elements
Explanation:
that is carbon,hydrogen and oxygen but e.g proteins have additional like Nitrogen
50 POINTS!! PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP WITH THIS!!!! NO SCAMS PLEASE !!
Answer:
Due to having no vascular tissue, which support the plant and carry water and nutrients, liverworts are low growing.
Explanation:
Answer:
Since, they have no vascular tissues there is a reason why they don't grow. The vascular tissues are supposed to hold the nutrients and carry the extra water, but since it does not have the vascular tissues the plants therefore, would grow low.
Explanation:
For the following question, match the labeled component of the cell
membrane in the figure with its description. Which part of the cell
membrane diagram below is the lipid bilayer? *
A is the lipid bilayer.
Theresa made a solar oven from a pizza box. She placed a piece of clear plastic wrap (Saran wrap) across her box to keep warm air from escaping. Which process was happening to the air trapped under the plastic wrap?
conduction
convection
radiation
microwaving
Answer:
The Answer Is radiation
Explanation:
The reason it is radiation is because the heat from the sun is trapped in and the sun emits radiation.
Which statement is FALSE about epigenetic modifications?
a. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with methylation
b. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with acetylation
c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers
d. Epigenetic modifications control whether a region is euchromatin or heterochromatin
The false statement about epigenetic modifications is:
c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers.
Epigenetic modifications refer to changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence. These modifications can be inherited and can influence how genes are turned on or off in different cells or at different stages of development.
a. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with methylation: This statement is true. Methylation of the tails of nucleosome octamer components, which are made up of histone proteins, can affect gene expression by either activating or repressing the associated genes.
b. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with acetylation: This statement is also true. Acetylation of histone tails is another type of epigenetic modification that can influence gene expression. Acetylation generally leads to gene activation by relaxing the chromatin structure and allowing transcription factors to access the DNA.
d. Epigenetic modifications control whether a region is euchromatin or heterochromatin: This statement is true. Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in determining whether a region of DNA is in a euchromatin state, which is more accessible for gene expression, or a heterochromatin state, which is more condensed and less accessible for gene expression.
In summary, the false statement is c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers. Epigenetic modifications can occur on both DNA and non-DNA components of chromatin, such as histone proteins. These modifications can have significant impacts on gene expression and are essential for cellular development and function.
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A procedure that increases the appetitiveness or aversiveness of a stimulus is called a(n):_______
A procedure that increases the appetitiveness or aversiveness of a stimulus is called Establishing operation.
Any stimulus that will increase the chance that a preceding behavior will arise again. Satisfies a biological need and works clearly, no matter someone's previous enjoy.
Stimulus that will become reinforcing because of its affiliation with a number one reinforcer. Aversives are unpleasant stimuli that result in adjustments in behavior via negative reinforcement or effective punishment. by using applying an aversive right now earlier than or after a behavior the likelihood of the target conduct going on in the destiny is reduced.
Stimulus is some thing that makes an organism or part of an organism react in some way. for example, for maximum vegetation, daylight acts as a stimulus that reasons stimulates them to grow or pass toward it.
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A procedure that increases the appetitiveness or aversiveness of a stimulus is called Abolishing Operation.
Abolishing Operation is to describe events that decrease the punishing effectiveness of a consequence and change the frequency of the future related to that particular consequence.
It is a type of motivating operation that is responsible in making stimulus more desirable. Many unconditioned abolishing operations are identified in humans.
Example: Satiation of sleep, activity, food, Cold and warmth.
Aversiveness tends to avoid or punish stimulus.
Appetitive stimulus is an unconditioned stimulus that can be modified by deprivation.
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many farmers in the US struggle with salinization of the soil. the ground water used to irrigate their crops contain many dissolved salt, which are left on the top of the soil as the water evaporates. what could the farmers do to prevant this from occurring?
Answer:
Farmers can prevent soil salinization by taking several steps:
1. Irrigation management: Limiting the amount of water applied to the fields, or using more efficient irrigation methods, can help reduce the accumulation of salt on the soil surface.
2. Drainage management: Installing proper drainage systems can help remove excess salt from the root zone and prevent buildup in the soil.
3. Crop selection: Growing salt-tolerant crops or rotating crops can help reduce the impact of soil salinization.
4. Leaching: Applying enough water to flush out the accumulated salt below the root zone can help reduce the salt concentration in the soil.
5. Amendments: Adding organic matter, such as compost or manures, to the soil can help improve its ability to hold water and reduce the amount of salt left on the surface.
6. Soil testing: Regularly testing the soil to monitor salt levels can help farmers make informed decisions about their management practices.
By taking these steps, farmers can help prevent soil salinization and maintain healthy soil for growing crops. It's important for farmers to be proactive and adopt management practices that will ensure the long-term productivity of their lands.