Answer:
False
Explanation:
Fixed Cost is the cost incurred on fixed factors of production, incurred even at zero production level. Break Even point is the point at which total revenue = total cost, there are no profits.
Property being a fixed factor, property tax is a fixed cost. Increase in it increase fixed cost & hence total costs. So, total revenue needed to equalise total cost increases, & hence the break even point rather increases.
Explain other advantages of the autociatic leadership style. se Se busines
The autocratic leadership style has several advantages in certain business situations. Firstly, it allows for quick decision-making and efficient execution. In an autocratic leadership approach, the leader has the authority to make decisions without consulting others extensively. This can be advantageous in situations where immediate action is needed or when there is limited time for deliberation. By taking charge and making decisions swiftly, autocratic leaders can ensure that tasks are completed efficiently and objectives are met in a timely manner.
Secondly, autocratic leadership provides clear direction and reduces ambiguity. The leader in this style has a strong control over the decision-making process and can provide clear instructions to their team members. This clarity helps employees understand their roles and responsibilities, minimizing confusion and increasing productivity. Autocratic leaders often set specific goals and expectations, which can be beneficial in situations where precision and adherence to guidelines are crucial.
Additionally, the autocratic style can be effective in organizations or industries that require a hierarchical structure or where strict compliance is necessary. Industries such as the military, manufacturing, or emergency services often rely on autocratic leadership to ensure discipline, maintain order, and promote safety.
However, it is important to note that the autocratic leadership style may not be suitable for all situations or business contexts. It can stifle creativity and innovation by limiting input and involvement from team members. It may also lead to decreased employee satisfaction and motivation, as individuals may feel disempowered or undervalued. Therefore, the autocratic style should be used selectively and combined with other leadership approaches to create a balanced and inclusive organizational culture.
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Reese opened his business in February. Due to circumstances beyond his control, it closed in August. What month of this short tax year will serve as the midpoint for purposes of calculating depreciation using the half-year convention?
Reese opened his business in February. Due to circumstances beyond his control, it closed in August. The month of this short tax year that will serve as the midpoint for purposes of calculating depreciation using the half-year convention is: July. (Option D)
What is tax year?For a short tax year, the month of July will be used for depreciation using the midpoint technique. This is because when an asset is acquired throughout the year and used after the second half, July 1 is used to calculate depreciation using the half-year approach. As a result, option d, July, is the right answer.
A fiscal year is used in government accounting, which differs by country, as well as budgeting. Businesses and other organizations also utilize it for financial reporting.
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Full Question:
Jackson opened his business in February. Due to circumstances beyond his control, it closed in August. What month of this short tax year will serve as the midpoint for purposes of calculating depreciation using the half-year convention?
A) April
B) May
C) June
D) July
Which describes a way in which consumers most likely benefit from producers' absolute advantage?
O Consumers' opportunity costs decrease.
O Prices decrease as a result of increased production efficiencies.
O Producers always use savings to improve products.
O Consumers can find a given product in more places,
The option that describes a way in which consumers most likely benefit from producers' absolute advantage is: "Prices decrease as a result of increased production efficiencies."
Benefits of consumersWhen producers have an absolute advantage, it means they can produce goods or services more efficiently and at a lower cost compared to other producers.
While the other options may have some indirect benefits for consumers, such as improved products or increased availability, they do not directly address the concept of absolute advantage and its impact on consumers.
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Answer:
It's B.
Explanation:
Edge 2020.
California enacted the Wine Fair Dealing Act, which requires out-of-state suppliers of wine to show good cause if they wish to terminate a distributorship. In-state suppliers of wine are exempt from this requirement and can cancel at will. A New York wine supplier wants to end its relationship with a California firm. The California firm, invoking the operative provision of the Wine Fair Dealing Act, objects because the New York firm has not demonstrated good cause for the termination. The New York supplier argues that this provision of California law violates the commerce clause of the United States Constitution. Is the commerce clause violated? Why?
The issue at hand is whether the provision of California's Wine Fair Dealing Act, which imposes a requirement on out-of-state wine suppliers to show good cause for terminating a distributorship while exempting in-state suppliers, violates the commerce clause of the United States Constitution.
The commerce clause, found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the Constitution, grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce. It prohibits states from enacting laws that unduly burden or discriminate against interstate commerce.
In this case, the provision of the Wine Fair Dealing Act, which treats in-state suppliers differently from out-of-state suppliers, raises concerns of discrimination against interstate commerce. It creates a distinction based on the supplier's location, granting preferential treatment to in-state suppliers by allowing them to terminate distributorships at will without having to demonstrate good cause.
The commerce clause is designed to promote a unified and free national market by preventing states from erecting barriers or imposing burdens on interstate trade. When a state law discriminates against out-of-state economic interests, it is subject to strict scrutiny and is usually struck down unless it can be justified by a legitimate local purpose that cannot be adequately served by non-discriminatory means.
In this case, it is arguable that the provision of the Wine Fair Dealing Act violates the commerce clause because it places an additional burden on out-of-state wine suppliers and grants preferential treatment to in-state suppliers. This discriminatory treatment may hinder the free flow of goods and interfere with the efficient functioning of the national market.
However, it is important to note that the ultimate determination of whether the commerce clause has been violated would depend on the specific facts of the case and the arguments presented by both parties. Legal analysis and court interpretation would be necessary to reach a definitive conclusion.
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Is .gov a good website?
Answer: most websites with .gov in it are reliable.
will managers be able to make informed decisions in a public company?
The managers are not able to make informed decisions in a public company, rather, the elected executive board members make those high-level decisions about the direction of the company.
What is an informed decisions?In an organization, this refers to the gathering of facts and information that may be relevant to the decision making or the interpreting of that information through critical analysis.
Mostly in a publicly traded company, the people that choose to buy stock in the company become shareholders and gain partial ownership of the company. These shareholders collectively elect executive board members who make high-level decisions about the direction of the company.
Therefore, the managers are not able to make informed decisions in a public company, rather, the elected executive board members make those high-level decisions about the direction of the company.
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Drag and drop each type of shrink to the correct location.
Internal Shrink
2020 DOLLAR GENERAL
Robberies
Burglaries
Shoplifting
Paperwork errors
Fraudulent transactions
Employee theft
Sliding merchandise
Vendor theft/fraud
External Shrink
ShrinkAwarenessKC_20201112
Answer:
Internal Shrink
Employee theft
Paperwork errors
Fraudulent transactions
Sliding merchandise
External Shrink
Robberies
Burglaries
Shoplifting
Vendor theft/fraud
Note: Shrink refers to the loss of inventory or revenue due to various reasons such as theft, damage, errors, etc.
Explanation:
which of the following is a step in the marketing process
Which of the following explains why products made under a command economy are more likely to be low quality?
O A) The workers who make them have little incentive to make them well.
O B) The workers who make them are not given quality-control guidelines.
O C) The workers who make them are left to manage production facilities on their own.
O D) The workers who make them are forced by tradition to use old-fashioned methods.
Answer:
O A) The workers who make them have little incentive to make them well.
Explanation:
In a command economy, the government does all the production through its agencies and institutions. The government employs all the workers. Public interest is the motive for engaging in commercial activities. Production is not profit-motivated; hence goods and services are availed to customers are low prices. The employees' pay is not high as organizations don't generate a lot of profits. Employee morale is low due to the low pay.
In command economies, there is no business competition. Government institutions are monopolies. Without competition, there is little innovation in the country. Employees are not challenged to develop new products as consumers have no other alternatives.
the oriole mills company has just disclosed the following financial information in its annual report sales of 1.47 million, cost of goods sold of $817,100, depreciation expenses of $179,600, and interest expenses of $ 94,000. Assume that the firm has an average tax rate of 29 percent. Compute the cash flows to investors from operating activity.
The cash flows to investors from operating activities for Oriole Mills Company is $543,973.
To compute the cash flows to investors from operating activities, we need to start with the net income and make adjustments for non-cash expenses and changes in working capital. The formula to calculate cash flows from operating activities is as follows:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities = Net Income + Depreciation Expenses + Non-Cash Interest Expenses - Increase in Current Assets + Increase in Current Liabilities + Decrease in Current Assets - Decrease in Current Liabilities
Given the financial information provided, we can calculate the cash flows to investors from operating activities as follows:
Net Income:
Net Income = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold - Depreciation Expenses - Interest Expenses - Taxes
Net Income = $1,470,000 - $817,100 - $179,600 - $94,000 - ($1,470,000 - $817,100 - $179,600 - $94,000) * 0.29
Net Income = $1,470,000 - $817,100 - $179,600 - $94,000 - ($379,300 * 0.29)
Net Income = $1,470,000 - $817,100 - $179,600 - $94,000 - $109,927
Net Income = $269,373
Depreciation Expenses = $179,600
Non-Cash Interest Expenses = $94,000
Changes in Working Capital:
Increase in Current Assets = 0 (no information provided)
Increase in Current Liabilities = 0 (no information provided)
Decrease in Current Assets = 0 (no information provided)
Decrease in Current Liabilities = 0 (no information provided)
Finally, we can calculate the cash flows to investors from operating activities:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities = $269,373 + $179,600 + $94,000 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0
Cash Flows from Operating Activities = $543,973
Therefore, the cash flows to investors from operating activities for the Oriole Mills Company is $543,973.
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Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly and Testing & Packaging are $19.00 per direct labor-hour and $15.00 per direct labor-hour, respectively. The company’s direct labor wage rate is $21.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job N-60: Assembly Testing & Packaging Direct materials $ 375 $ 39 Direct labor $ 168 $ 84 Required: 1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job N-60? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2. If Job N-60 consists of 10 units, what is the unit product cost for this job?
The total manufacturing cost assigned to Job N-60 is $ 696. If Job N-60 consists of 10 units, the unit product cost for this job is $111.00.
How to find the manufacturing costs ?Direct materials (Assembly + Testing & Packaging) = $375 + $39
= $414
Direct labor (Assembly + Testing & Packaging) = $168 + $84
= $252
Overhead applied (Assembly + Testing & Packaging) = $19 * 168 + $15 * 84 = $316 + $126
= $442
Total manufacturing cost = $414 + $252 + $442
= $1110
Unit product cost = Total manufacturing cost / Number of units
= $1110 / 10
= $111.00
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A large cable company is the only provider of cable TV and Internet for a small community. As a result, consumers in the community who want either of these services must purchase from this company.
In which of the following economic markets is the cable company operating?
Due to the fact that the firm is the only one that is operating in the community, the economic markets operated here is monopolistic.
What is a monopolistic market?
This is a type of market that has only one company that is in charge of offering products or services to the public.
The market here is a cable tv and internet company that provides services to the community.
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QUESTION ONE
ABC Ltd wishes to expand its business. On 31 Dec 2021, the company had
the following existing and proposed capital structures to support the
expansion programme.
1. The existing 8% debt capital has a book value of Ksh 50 000 000 and
matures in 10 years. The market value of debt at the close of business on
31 Dec 2021 was Ksh 40 000 000
2. A ten year loan of Ksh 300 000 000 is to be raised at an interest of 10
percent p.a. A cost of Ksh 20 000 000 will be incurred in raising this loan
3. A 12% preference stock capital stands in the books at Ksh 100 000 000
( 1 000 000 shares) and has a total market value of Ksh 150 000 000.
4. There are 40 000 000 ordinary shares with a current market price of Ksh
1500 each. The firm’s expected earnings per share (EPS) stand at Ksh
200, its growth rate is 6% and has a dividend payout of 60%.
5. The company plans to issue 10 000 000 ordinary shares at a market price
of Ksh 1 500 per share. The cost of floating the shares is estimated at Ksh
10 000 000.
Required:
i) Firm’s current weighted average cost of capital (10 marks)
ii) Firm’s expected weighted average cost of capital after the expansion
programme (i.e. marginal cost of capital) (5 marks)
QUESTION TWO
An investor intends to place Ksh 112,000,000 in the 91 days Treasury bill at a quoted rate/yield of 7.65%
p.a.
Required:
a) Compute the investor’s return, assuming that he is withholding tax-payer
b) Compute the investor’s return, assuming that he is non-withholding taxpayer (6 marks)
Answer:
rat
Explanation:
PLS HELP QUICK
I’LL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer: A
Explanation: The opportunity to earn a higher wage will often make individuals eager to work to earn more money, hence why they are attracted to the job market.
Imagine that you wanted to specialize in working with senior citizens. What special needs might this group have? What kind of skills would you acquire if you specialized in this demographic? What kind of location would work well for this population?
The needs of senior citizens would require the ability of those who can handle geriatrics.
Why is this so?There are special health conditions that come with those who are geriatrics or senior citizens.
This is because, as people age, the body no longer can repair it'self like before and becomes more frail, hence the need for more care.
So working with this kind of population will require skills such as:
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Post-assessment
Question 2 of 10
Which of these is true about social signals?
The option which is always true about social signals is : "They may have different meanings across cultures."
What are social signals?Social signals are interactions between social media users and the content you share on your website.
Below are some examples of social signals. Someone shared a link to a page on your site in a public Fac. ebook post. The post will receive likes, comments and other shares. Social signals are interactions and engagement between people with posts on social media.
Social signals include: Fac. ebook likes, comments and shares. Tw. itter likes, retw. eets, quotes and conversations.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
Which of these is true about social signals?A. They are always clear and obvious.B. Only peers send them to each other.C. They tell you everything you need to know.D. They may have different meanings across cultures.
why do we have a graduated income tax? in your own words.
I think it because the higher salary you get the higher tax you pay ,it the fairest system because it lessens the burden of the poor,it makes it easy for they ones who are unfortunate but it also encourages them to work harder
Explanation:
above
_______best tip of the waiter a.attitude b.gratitide c.money d.foods
Answer:
Gratititude, because attitude is nice but not the best, money doesn't buy happiness, and the waiter serves YOU food.
Answer:
C: money. It would be money because the waiter or waitress doesn't care if your nice they just need to make a living.
Explanation:
May I have brainliest please I'm trying to level up!
</3 PureBeauty
A student paraphrases the ideas of an expert criminologist in her essay on crime and deviance. Should she:
Based on the essay writing technique and standards, when a student paraphrases the ideas of an expert criminologist in her essay on crime and deviance. she should cite the source and reference it.
Paraphrasing ideas in the essayThe act of paraphrasing different ideas when writing an essay as a student is a very common thing. However, when paraphrasing, it is always expected that the writer cites the source and makes a reference to the original person who jas the idea to avoid plagiarizing.
Three methods of paraphrasing are the following:Acknowledging paraphrasingOrganizing paraphrasingAbstracting paraphrasingAlso, to make a proper paraphrasing, one needs to do the following:Ensure to use synonymsAlways use the different word formMake sure to change from active to passive.Always try and change the word order.Make use of a combination of techniques.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that when a student paraphrases the ideas of an expert criminologist in her essay on crime and deviance, she should cite the source and reference it.
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Africanisation (how will you incorporate the learners culture or heritage into the contemporary socio-economic issues lesson
By incorporating culturally relevant examples, guest speakers, local data, cross-cultural comparisons, a multilingual approach, and artistic expressions, we can incorporate learners' culture or heritage into the contemporary socio-economic issues lesson.
To incorporate the learners' culture or heritage into a contemporary socio-economic issues lesson, it is important to create a culturally responsive and inclusive learning environment that recognizes and values the African context. Here are some strategies to achieve this:
Culturally Relevant Examples: Use examples and case studies from African countries or communities that relate to the socio-economic issues being discussed. This helps students connect with the content on a personal and cultural level, fostering engagement and understanding.
Guest Speakers and Community Involvement: Invite guest speakers from diverse African backgrounds who can share their experiences and perspectives on the socio-economic issues being studied. This provides authentic and firsthand insights into how these issues manifest in different African contexts.
Local Data and Research: Incorporate local data and research from African sources to illustrate the impact of socio-economic issues. This helps students see the relevance of these issues within their own communities and promotes a sense of ownership and empowerment.
Cross-Cultural Comparisons: Encourage students to explore and compare socio-economic issues between African countries, as well as with other regions of the world. This broadens their perspective, promotes critical thinking, and encourages understanding of global interconnections.
Multilingual Approach: Recognize and embrace the diversity of languages spoken by students. Incorporate key terms, discussions, and resources in various African languages, ensuring that students can engage with the content in their native languages and feel valued.
Art, Music, and Literature: Incorporate African art, music, and literature that address socio-economic issues. This helps students explore these topics through creative expressions that resonate with their cultural heritage.
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Pursuing multiple market segments at the same time is the best way to enter new markets. Group of answer choices True False
It should be noted that pursuing multiple market segments at the same time is not the best way to enter new markets. Therefore, it's false.
What is a market?A market simply means the coming together of a buyer and seller for transactions purpose.
In this case, pursuing multiple market segments at the same time is not the best way to enter new markets. One needs to have complete knowledge before entering a market.
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Life insurance immediately creates an estate upon the death of an insured. Which of the following
policies is characterized by a guaranteed minimum death benefit?
The type of policy that is characterized by a guaranteed minimum death benefit is known as a whole life insurance policy.
A whole life insurance policy is a permanent life insurance policy that offers lifelong protection to the insured and pays out a death benefit to the beneficiaries upon the death of the insured.
One of the key features of a whole life insurance policy is the guaranteed minimum death benefit, which means that the death benefit will never be less than a certain amount, regardless of how the policy performs. This provides a sense of security to the insured and their beneficiaries, knowing that there will always be a minimum amount of money that will be paid out.
In addition to the guaranteed minimum death benefit, whole life insurance policies also offer a cash value component. As premiums are paid, a portion of the premium is set aside in a cash value account that grows tax-deferred over time. This cash value can be accessed by the policyholder during their lifetime through policy loans or withdrawals.
Overall, a whole life insurance policy is a great option for those who are looking for lifelong protection and a guaranteed minimum death benefit. It offers peace of mind to the insured and their beneficiaries, knowing that there will always be a minimum amount of money paid out upon the death of the insured.
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Answer: variable life
Explanation: the variable nature a variable whole life insurance is its death benefit. however, if investment performance is poor, the death benefit will not go lower than the policy's guaranteed minimum.
3 factors that caused human trafficking
Answer:
Mass eviction, war, extreme poverty, a lack of access to education and work prospects, violence, and destructive societal norms such as child marriage are all elements that drive people into trafficking situations.
Explanation:
Select all the statements that are true about Secondary Markets only.
Answer:
The secondary market is the market in which securities are traded. This market no longer accumulates new financial resources for the issuer, but only reallocates resources among subsequent investors.
As a resale mechanism, it allows investors to freely buy and sell securities. In the absence of a secondary market or its weak organization, the subsequent resale of securities would be impossible or difficult, which would discourage investors from buying all or part of the securities. As a result, society would be left on the losing side, since many, especially the newest, undertakings would not receive the necessary financial support.
There are 5,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock outstanding l, and 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Preferred stock has an 8 percent guaranteed rate return. Dividends are declared of $1.25 per share of common stock, together with the guaranteed rate for preferred stock
Answer:
common shares: $31,250
preferred stocks: $20,000
Explanation:
There are 5000 outstanding preferred stocks with a par value of $50
The common shares are 25,000
Divided for preferred stock are at 8%
the actual dividends will be
=(8/100 x $50) x 5000
=$4 x 5000
=$20,000
Dividends for common shares are at $1.25 per share.
Total dividends = $1.25 x 25,000
=$31,250
Answer:
the answer above me is correct
Explanation:
i got it right
You have a credit card bill from ABC Credit for a total of $3,754. Please group the transactions within the appropriate T-Accounts based on the chart of accounts in your resources section. Within that balance the following transactions are listed:
$420 Office Supplies
$334 Auto (company van payment)
$1500 123 Computers to Go
$250 Electric Company
$100 Water
$150 Good Steak House (company luncheon)
$250 ABC Office Supplies
$100 Fuel Stop
$650 Furniture
Credit card bill from ABC credit have listed a number of expenses made, these needs to be posted according to the relevant accounting heads.
What is Accounting?Accounting is the calculation of cash, in other terms it is the study of debit and credit. The accounting teaches the treatment of different transactions, the transactions are divided in different heads, asset, expense, income, liability and capital.
T Accounts should be made as follows.
Assets
DR $1500 Computers
DR $650 Furniture
DR $334 Van Payment
Expenses
DR $420 Office Supplies
DR $250 Electric Company
DR $100 Water
DR $250 Office Supplies
Petty Expenses
DR $150 Steak House
DR $100 Fuel Stop
The expenses are distributed among the heads that they are relevant to, petty expenses only contains the payment for expenses that are immaterial in nature and amount, Asset account have the payments made for assets.
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Discuss the functions of government necessary for a country
The functions of government are crucial for the proper functioning and development of a country. These functions can vary depending on the type of government system in place, but there are several key functions that are commonly considered necessary for a country's stability and progress.
1. Legislation and Governance: One of the primary functions of government is to create and enforce laws that maintain order, protect individual rights, and promote the welfare of the citizens. Governments establish institutions and frameworks for governance, ensuring the rule of law and providing a system of justice.
2. Defense and Security: Governments are responsible for safeguarding the country and its citizens from external threats. This involves maintaining armed forces, intelligence agencies, and diplomatic relations to protect national security interests.
3. Economic Management: Governments play a crucial role in managing and regulating the economy. They establish fiscal and monetary policies, oversee financial institutions, promote trade, and create an environment that supports economic growth and stability. Government intervention is often necessary to address market failures, promote fair competition, and protect consumers.
4. Social Welfare: Governments have a responsibility to ensure the well-being and social welfare of their citizens. This includes providing basic services such as healthcare, education, social security, and infrastructure development. Governments also implement social policies to address poverty, inequality, and promote equal opportunities.
5. Public Services: Governments are responsible for delivering essential public services, such as transportation, utilities, public safety, and environmental protection. These services are necessary for the functioning of society and improving the quality of life for citizens.
6. Diplomacy and International Relations: Governments engage in diplomatic activities and maintain relationships with other nations. They negotiate treaties, participate in international organizations, and represent the country's interests abroad. Governments also address global challenges, such as climate change and human rights, through international cooperation.
7. Public Communication and Information: Governments have a role in providing transparent and accurate information to the public. They engage in public communication, disseminate information, and promote citizen engagement and participation in the decision-making process.
These functions of government are essential for maintaining social order, promoting economic growth, protecting citizens' rights, and ensuring the overall well-being of a country. Effective governance requires a balance between these functions, adaptability to changing circumstances, and responsiveness to the needs and aspirations of the citizens.
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Answer:
According to the case, the five kinds of share are directly relevant and can be calculated from the provided information are:
1. Authorized Capital
2. Issued Capital
3. Un-issued Capital
4. Subscribed Capital
5. Called-up Capital
Explanation:
Authorized Capital:
The authorized capital is known as the registered capital of the company, Authorized capital is the maximum amount of share that a company is authorized to issuing share to its shareholders.
In this case, the Alpha limited company registered on 5th January 2023 with the capital of 500,000 which is divided into 25,000 ordinary shares and the value of each share is Rs. 20.
Issued Capital:
The issued share capital of company is monetary value of shares which legally offers by company to its shareholders.
In this case, the Alpha limited company on 20th of January offered for sale to the public from authorized capital. The company put forward 15,000 and the value of each share is 20 Rs. Consequently, the company’s issued capital is 300,000 Rs (15,000 shares x 20 Rs.) .
Un-issued Capital:
The un-issued share capital reflects the part of authorized capital stock that the company has not yet issued to the public.
In this case, the Alpha limited company has not issued his 10,000 shares, and the value of each share is 20 Rs so its total un-issued capital is Rs. 200,000 (10,000 shares x 20 Rs.).
Subscribed Capital:
The subscribed capital is the portion of issued capital for which the public has been subscribed and the company has accepted.
In this case, the Alpha limited company on 23rd January received applications for 14,500 shares from the public which informed by company’s bank, so the subscribed capital is Rs. 290,000 (14,500 shares x 20 Rs.).
The five kinds of capital that are directly relevant are:
Authorized Capital: Rs. 500,000Issued Capital: Rs. 300,000Un-issued Capital: Rs. 200,000Subscribed Capital: Rs. 290,000Called-up Capital: Rs. 290,000What is a called-up capital?The called-up capital refers to the portion of the subscribed capital that the company has demanded and the shareholders are required to pay.
In this case, the Alpha limited company called up the entire subscribed capital of Rs. 290,000 on 25th January. Therefore, the called-up capital is also Rs. 290,000.
Summarily,
- Authorized Capital: Rs. 500,000
- Issued Capital: Rs. 300,000
- Un-issued Capital: Rs. 200,000
- Subscribed Capital: Rs. 290,000
- Called-up Capital: Rs. 290,000
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The risk-free rate of interest, kRF, is 6 percent. The overall stock market has an expected return of 12 percent. Nutshell, Inc. has a beta of 1.2. What is the required return of Nutshell, Inc. stock? *
Answer:required return of Nutshell, Inc. stock = 13.2%
Explanation:The Required return also called Hurdle rate is the minimum return in percentage which an investor should receive from doing business or investing in a business to compensate for the risks associated with the business. The more risky the investment, the more high returns and the less risky investment, the lower the returns.
Required Rate of Return = Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Whole Market Return – Risk Free Rate)
given
risk-free rate = 6%
market return= 12 %
beta = 1.2
Required Rate of Return = Risk Free Rate + Beta * (Whole Market Return – Risk Free Rate
= 6% + 1.2 x (12% - 6%) = 6% + 1.2 x 6% = 0.06 + 1.2x 0.06= 0.06 + 0.072=0.132 x 100 = 13.2%
On January 1, 2023, Eastern Corporation purchased a machine for $300,000. The
sales tax was $30,000 and the delivery charges were $5,000. All charges were paid in
cash. Eastern plans on using the machine in its business for 5 years and then disposing
of it. Eastern estimates a zero salvage value. Eastern uses straight line depreciation.
Required:
● Record the asset
● Record the annual depreciation
● Remove the fully depreciated asset and accumulated depreciation from the accounting
records
● Record the transactions in the journal and post them to the ledger.
To record the transactions related to the purchase, depreciation, and disposal of the machine, the following journal entries can be made:
On January 1, 2023, to record the purchase of the machine:
Machinery (Asset) $335,000
Cash $335,000
(To record the purchase of the machine including sales tax and delivery charges)
To record annual depreciation expense:
Depreciation Expense $67,000
Accumulated Depreciation $67,000
(To record annual depreciation expense of $67,000 ($335,000 / 5 years))
After 5 years, to remove the fully depreciated asset and accumulated depreciation:
Accumulated Depreciation $335,000
Machinery (Asset) $335,000
(To remove the fully depreciated asset and accumulated depreciation from the accounting records)
These transactions can be recorded in the general journal and then posted to the respective ledger accounts. The machinery account would show the original cost of $335,000, and the accumulated depreciation account would accumulate depreciation expense over the 5-year period, resulting in a balance of $335,000 by the end.
It's important to note that these entries are simplified examples assuming straight-line depreciation and zero salvage value. Actual accounting practices may vary based on specific circumstances and accounting policies followed by the company. It is recommended to consult with an accounting professional or refer to the company's accounting policies for accurate and specific recording of transactions.
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