if the trp operon from e. coli was cloned between a ubiquitous eukaryotic promoter and a strong eukaryotic transcriptional termination sequence, how would this operon function in a eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer 1

If trp operon from E.Coli is cloned between a ubiquitous eukaryotic promoter and a strong eukaryotic transcriptional termination sequence then it will get transcribed but the structural genes will not get translated.

Bacteria such as the Escherichia coli need amino acids in order to survive they also need to build proteins. One of the amino acids which they require is tryptophan. If tryptophan happens to be present in the environment, E. coli is able to take it up and use it and it can also make its own tryptophan by using enzymes that are encoded by five genes which are present in the trp operon.

When the trp operon is cloned between a ubiquitous eukaryotic promoter and a strong eukaryotic transcriptional termination sequence then we will observe that the entire trp operon will get transcribed but none of the structural genes of this trp operon will be able to get translated regardless of the level of tryptophan in the cell.

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Related Questions

All organisms have a blank Habitat in which they live.

Answers

Answer:

natural

Explanation:

All organisms have a natural habitat in which they live

A father has blond hair. A mother has black hair. Their three offspring have brown hair, blond hair, and red hair, respectively. Which pattern of inheritance could account for human hair color? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

polygenic inheritance

Explanation:

The pattern of inheritance that could account for human hair color according to the illustration is polygenic inheritance.

In polygenic inheritance, multiple alleles (the alternate versions of the same genes) controls the trait for hair color. Individuals that inherit different combinations of alleles from the same parents will have different hair colors.

In this case, there are alleles that determines blond hairs, black hairs, brown hairs, and red hairs. All these alleles are alternate versions of the same gene. The father could be carrying blond/brown alleles and the mother is carrying black/red alleles or vice versa, their offspring will exhibit different hair color depending on which allele is dominant or recessive.

describe the physical difference between the mountain juncos and the USCD juncos

Answers

A UCSD Junco is slightly fatter while the Mountain Junco is slimmer. A UCSD Junco has a somewhat lighter shade of black on it's head than a Mountain Junco. A Mountain Junco has a longer tail than a shorter tail like the UCSD Junco.

why is there a need to produce okazaki fragments on the lagging strand but not on the leading strand

Answers

Okazaki fragments are fragments that are derived as a result of the replication process in the DNA to form the lagging strand.

There is a need to produce okazaki fragment on the lagging strand because the template for the lagging strand runs from the 5' to the 3' direction. And production should be in the 5' to 3' direction.

As okazaki fragments are short sequences of DNA nucleotides which are synthesized discontinuously and later joined by enzyme DNA ligase to create the lagging strand during DNA replication.This lagging strand is produced in pieces/fragments because the DNA polymerase can only synthesize in the 5′ to 3′ direction.

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16. If you do not follow the instructions for mixing, contact time, and the type of surface the
disinfecting product can be used on, you are not complying with federal law.
True
False

Answers

The statement " If you do not follow the instructions for mixing,.....you are not complying with federal law"  is TRUE

Disinfecting products are used to prevent and fight against disease causing organisms but they can be harmful to individuals when applied or used wrongly on the wrong surface or if they come in direct contact with human skin for a prolonged period.

The quantity of chemicals and proportion of chemicals used during the production of disinfecting products should follow a particular guideline as established by regulatory authorities. and if not followed would be violating federal law.

Hence we can conclude that the statement If you do not follow the instructions for mixing,..... is TRUE  

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16. If you do not follow the instructions for mixing, contact time, and the type of surface thedisinfecting

A student placed 20 tobacco seeds of the same species on moist paper towels in each of two petri dishes. Dish A was wrapped completely in an opaque cover to exclude all
light. Dish B was not wrapped. The dishes were placed equidistant from a light source set to a cycle of 14 hours of light and 10 hours of dark. All other conditions were the same for both dishes. The dishes were examined after 7 days, and the opaque cover was permanently removed from dish A. Both dishes were returned to the light and examined again at 14 days. The following data were obtained:
Which of the following best supports the hypothesis that the difference in leaf color is genetically controlled?
a. the number of yellow-leaved seedlings in dish A on day 7
b. the number of germinated seeds in dish A on days 7 and 14
c. the death of all the yellow-leaved seedings
d. the existence of yellow-leaved seedlings as well as green-leaved ones on day 14 in dish B

Answers

Answer:

d. the existence of yellow-leaved seedlings as well as green-leaved ones on day 14 in dish B.

Explanation:

The observation is made with the tobacco seeds which are placed in two different dishes. The dished were placed in the light source for 14 hours. When dish B is observed there is yellow leaved seedlings which arises from the tobacco seeds.

a student wanted to observe dividing cells under a microscope
the student squashed the root tip of an onion plant on a microscope slide.
describe how the student should use a light microscope to view the squashed root tip

Answers

The student can view the squashed root tip through the microscope by;

placing the slide on the microscope stage and holding it in place using the stage clips Looking through the eyepiece lens and adjusting the objective lens until a clear image is obtained.

What is a microscope?

A microscope is an instrument used in the laboratory to view objects that cannot be seen with the unaided eye clearly.

These objects are in the microscopic size scale level.

Microscopes usually have two lenses; the objective lens and the magnification lens.

A proper adjustment of the objective lens and the eyepiece lens enables the clear visualization of a microscopic object.

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.
Enzymes secreted by the lining of the stomach to aid digestion are specially designed to function under what conditions?

Low pH

High pH

High pressure

Low temperature

Answers

Answer:

low pH

Explanation:

because the acid is expected to kill the bacteria that are swallowed with food

can anyone answer this

can anyone answer this

Answers

Nucleus,
Chloroplasts
ATP,
Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer:

1. nucleus

2. chloroplast

3. ATP

4.Endoplasmic Reticulum

Explanation:

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2 (a) Haris merupakan seorang pembuat barang kemas. Beliau membentuk kepingan emas untuk menjadikannya
sebentuk cincin emas. Apakah sifat emas yang membolehkannya dibentuk menjadi cincin?
Haris is a jewelry maker. He can shape the gold plate to form a gold ring. What is the characteristic of the gold plate that
allows him to shape it into a ring?​

Answers

Answer:

Ductility

ductility is ability to lengthen when pulled or bent.

Explanation:

Metal are ductile while non metal are brittle.

Hope this helps :)

need further explanation? don't hesitate to ask

Answer:

DUCTILITY

Explanation:

[(-6) + 5] +8 (-6) + 5+8 The expression was rewritten using the
by commutative property of addition or multiplication
by associative property of multiplication or addition
by distributive property or others​

Answers

Answer:

26 Po I'm sure you are ok with it will you be bent

all you need is in the photo ​

all you need is in the photo

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

the intense visible light which comes from arc welding is a hazard to which part of your body?

Answers

The arcs and flames used for welding produce a lot of ultraviolet, infrared, and visible radiation. Similar to ultraviolet rays in sunlight, UV rays from welding arcs can burn unprotected skin.

This danger applies to both UV rays that are directly inhaled and those that are reflected off of metal, walls, and ceilings. UV rays can be deflected to a lesser extent using particular surface treatments and paint colors.

Skin cancer can be brought on by prolonged UV radiation exposure. Visible light and infrared radiation typically have very little impact on the skin. Due to its extreme brightness, visible light from welding operations might overwhelm the eye's iris' capacity to close quickly enough to reduce the amount of light that reaches the retina.

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Sadie buys 6 postcards and 4 souvenir magnets for $ 16.90. Cruz buys 3 postcards and 3
magnets for $ 10.80. Which system of linear equations can be used to solve for the cost
of each postcard, p, and each magnet, m?

Answers

Taking into account the definition of a system of linear equations, the cost of each postcard and the cost of each magnet are 1.25 and $2.35 respectively.

System of linear equations

A system of linear equations is a set of two or more equations of the first degree, in which two or more unknowns are related.

Solving a system of equations consists of finding the value of each unknown which when replacing, all the equations of the system are satisfied.

Cost of each postcard and each magnet

In this case, a system of linear equations must be proposed taking into account that:

"p" is the cost of each postcard."m" is the cost of each magnet.

You know:

Sadie buys 6 postcards and 4 souvenir magnets for $ 16.90. Cruz buys 3 postcards and 3 magnets for $ 10.80.

The system of equations to be solved is

6p + 4m= 16.90

3p + 3m=10.80

There are several methods to solve a system of equations, it is decided to solve it using the substitution method, which consists of clearing one of the two variables in one of the equations of the system and substituting its value in the other equation.

In this case, isolating the variable "m" from the second equation:

3m=10.80 - 3p

m= (10.80 - 3p)÷3

m= 3.6 - p

Substituting this expression in the first equation:

6p + 4×(3.6 - p)= 16.90

Solving:

6p + 4×3.6 - 4p= 16.90

6p + 14.4 - 4p= 16.90

6p - 4p= 16.90 - 14.4

2p= 2.5

p= 2.5÷2

p= 1.25

Remembering that m=3.6 - p, you get:

m= 3.6 - 1.25

m= 2.35

Finally, the cost of each postcard is $1.25 and the cost of each magnet is $2.35.

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Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells 7. At the end of the video, there's a vocabulary challenge mentioned. Can you use the vocab to create your own sentences to compare and contrast prokaryotic cells with eukaryotic cells? If you need more space, you can attach an additional sheet of paper.

Answers

Answer:

True nucleus and organelles.

Explanation:

The main difference between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic Cells are given below.

Prokaryotic cells have no true nucleus while Eukaryotic Cells have true nucleus. true nucleus means that membrane is surrounded the nucleus which clearly show the nucleus. Prokaryotic cells have no organelles while eukaryotic cells have organelles which perform specific function in the cell. these organelles are plasma membrane,  ribosome, mitochondria, vacuoles, cytoskeleton, plastids and endoplasmic reticulum.

True nucleus and organelles.

What is the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.

Thus, the True nucleus and organelles are the answer.

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the histology of tissue how tissues are specialised and adapted to carry out a particular function. using your biological drawing and any other sources showing how tissues are adapted for particular functions, explain each of the following statements: The histology of compact hard bone shows adaptations that are related to the function of: •bone for storage of calcium• the skeleton for support of the body

Answers

Answer:

•bone for storage of calcium: the body only gets the calcium it needs through the food you eat, or from supplements. Bones store calcium, a mineral that can be released into the bloodstream when calcium is needed elsewhere in the body.

The amounts of some vitamins and minerals we take in, especially vitamin D and calcium, directly affect the amount of calcium we store in our bones.

• the skeleton for support of the body: bones provide support for our bodies and help give them shape. Although they are very light, the bones are strong enough to support our full weight.

Fructose is a ketohexose monosaccharide found in honey, fruits, and other sources. It is also added to some foods and drinks as a sweetener. Much of the fructose taken in through digestion is taken up and processed by the liver, where it is phosphorylated and cleaved. Which of the following statements accurately describe(s) how fructose metabolism? Two products of the fructose 1 - phosphate pathway can enter glycolysis. The fructose 1 - phosphate gateway can deplete intracellular phosphate/ATP. Fructose enters a separate metabolic pathway from glucose, which enters the glycolytic pathway. The presence of fructose inhibits the entrance of glucose into glycolysis.

Answers

The statement that accurately describes how fructose metabolism is the one that says that the fructose 1-phosphate pathway can deplete intracellular phosphate/ATP.

Fructose metabolism is the metabolism of dietary fructose to yield energy from it. The difference between fructose metabolism and glucose is that glucose is metabolized directly throughout the body, while fructose is metabolized predominantly in the liver by the fructose 1-phosphate pathway. The phosphofructokinase reaction is bypassed and glycolysis can proceed without it.

The fructose 1-phosphate pathway is a derivative of fructose mainly generated by hepatic fructokinase. It can deplete intracellular phosphate or ATP.

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The element nitrogen is present in all of the following except A) proteins.B) nucleic acids.C) amino acids.D) DNA.E) monosaccharides.

Answers

Nitrogen is present in all of the options listed except for monosaccharides. Thus, correct option is (E).

A crucial component of biological compounds is nitrogen. Nitrogen is a component of proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), amino acids (which serve as the building blocks for proteins), and DNA. Amino acids, which make up proteins, contain nitrogen as a necessary part of their structure.

Adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine/uracil are nitrogenous bases that are essential for the operation of nucleic acids, including DNA. Monosaccharides, simple sugars and the fundamental unit of carbohydrates, do not, however, include nitrogen. Instead, the majority of their atoms are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

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in a microscopic field showing an artery and its corresponding vein, you can easily distinguish the two because veins have thinner walls and are irregular in shape. group of answer choices true false

Answers

The statement "In a microscopic field showing an artery and its corresponding vein, you can easily distinguish the two because veins have thinner walls and are irregular in shape" is true.

Here's a concise explanation:

1. Arteries and veins are two types of blood vessels that have distinct characteristics.
2. Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart, while veins return deoxygenated blood to the heart.
3. Arteries have thicker walls due to their function of transporting blood under high pressure, as they need to withstand the pressure exerted by the pumping heart.
4. Veins have thinner walls, as they carry blood at a lower pressure, and they also have valves to prevent backflow of blood.
5. When observed under a microscope, you can distinguish an artery from a vein due to the artery's thicker, more uniform walls, and the vein's thinner walls and irregular shape.

These differences between arteries and veins allow them to fulfill their respective functions in the circulatory system effectively.

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6. Which marrow was denser (had more mass in the given volume)? What impact would that have on the overall density of the bone?

Answers

Answer:

The beef bone marrow was denser than the chicken bone because it had more mass in the given volume. Since the chicken must fly, it cannot have its bones weighing it down on the land. However, cows must find grass on land and travel long distances. This would increase the overall density of the bone.

Explanation:

I finished this assignment last week and received 50/50 points! Trust me on this! :)

6. Which marrow was denser (had more mass in the given volume)? What impact would that have on the overall

40 POINTS!! PLEASE HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!
How are photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and the carbon cycle all related?
respond with a full paragraph (3-5 sentences)

Answers

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathways through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.

Answer:

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle.

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment and produces ATP thanks to oxygen and glucose, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and produces oxygen and nutrients from water and CO2

Which is required for sexual reproduction?
mitosis
binary fission
diploid cell production
meiosis

Answers

Answer:

diploid cell production

Explanation:

in humans


1- why dong you usually get sick from the exact same pathogen twice

2-if a pathogen mutated so it had different antigens, would your memory B and memory T cells recognize it?

please help this is due at 3pm

Answers

1: For example, rhinovirus has over 100 different serotypes. Now, the good news is that you can't get ill from the same virus serotype right after getting better, due to the fact that you'll have developed antibodies which help to protect your immune system for a little while.

2:Most children in the United States are now vaccinated against measles virus; before vaccination was widespread, most were naturally exposed to this virus and suffered from an acute, unpleasant, and potentially dangerous viral illness. Whether through vaccination or infection, children exposed to the virus acquire long-term protection from measles. The same is true of many other acute infectious diseases: this state of protection is a consequence of immunological memory.

The basis of immunological memory has been hard to explore experimentally. Although the phenomenon was first recorded by the ancient Greeks and has been exploited routinely in vaccination programs for over 200 years, it is just now becoming clear that memory reflects a persistent population of specialized memory cells that is independent of the continued persistence of the original antigen that induced them. This mechanism of maintaining memory is consistent with the finding that only individuals who were themselves previously exposed to a given infectious agent are immune, and that memory is not dependent on repeated exposure to infection as a result of contacts with other infected individuals. This was established by observations made on remote island populations, where a virus such as measles can cause an epidemic, infecting all people living on the island at that time, after which the virus disappears for many years. On reintroduction from outside the island, the virus does not affect the original population but causes disease in those people born since the first epidemic. This means that immunological memory need not be maintained by repeated exposure to infectious virus

When Y32 is expressed within a normal cell, what is true of its nucleotide binding site?

"The biosensor can bind both Mg2+-ATP and ADP with very high affinity (Km ∼ 1 μM). In the cytosol of a normal cell, the concentrations of ADP and Mg2+-ATP range in the hundreds of μM and approximately 1 mM, respectively. "

A. It is most likely to be occupied by ADP.

B. It is unlikely to be occupied by Mg2+-ATP.

C. It is unlikely to be occupied by Mg2+-ATP or ADP.

D. It is effectively always occupied by Mg2+-ATP or ADP

Answers

The true of its nucleotide binding site is option D. It is effectively always occupied by Mg2+-ATP or ADP

What is the nucleotide binding site?

From the information above, it seems that Mg2+-ATP or ADP is most likely to fill up the nucleotide binding site of Y32 in a regular cell. In a regular cell, there are lots of ADP and Mg2+-ATP molecules floating around.

ADP is in the range of hundreds of tiny units (called μM), while Mg2+-ATP is around 1 larger unit (called mM). The biosensor likes both Mg2+-ATP and ADP a lot. Because of that, it makes sense to think that Y32 has one of these molecules sitting in its nucleotide binding site.

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3 properties of light energy

Answers

Answer:

Light energy is a form of electromagnetic radiation that exhibits three main properties: it is wave-like, it moves at the speed of light, and it can travel through a vacuum. Light has wave-like properties, meaning it can be bent, reflected, and refracted to create various optical effects. It also moves at the speed of light, which is 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum. Finally, light can travel through a vacuum, meaning it does not require a medium such as air or water to travel through.

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the mineral that is needed to make thyroid hormones is

Answers

Iodine is the mineral that is required to make thyroid hormones.The thyroid gland requires iodine to produce the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck, just above the collarbone. It is responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate the body's metabolism, which affects nearly every organ in the body. In order to produce these hormones, the thyroid gland requires iodine from the diet.Iodine is a mineral that is found naturally in some foods, particularly seafood and seaweed.

It can also be found in iodized salt, which is salt that has been fortified with iodine to help prevent iodine deficiency.Iodine deficiency can result in an enlarged thyroid gland, known as a goiter, as well as hypothyroidism, which is a condition in which the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, and depression.

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the dorsal respiratory group: question 7 options: 1) extends from the brain stem. 2) is located dorsally at the root of cranial nerve ix. 3) ends at the pons-medullary junction. 4) is a rhythm generating center.

Answers

At the pons-medullary junction, the dorsal respiratory group comes to a stop.

Where are the ventral and dorsal respiratory groups located?

The ventral respiratory group (VRG) is located in the nucleus ambiguus and nucleus retroambiguus, while the dorsal respiratory group (DRG) is situated in the ventral lateral region of the nucleus tractus solitarius.

What center is responsible for the dorsal respiratory group stimulation?

The Pneumotaxic Center Shortens Inspiration and Speeds Up Respiration. Signals from the apneumotaxic center are sent to the inspiratory region from its dorsal location in the upper pons' nucleus parabrachialis. Most inspiratory movements and their timing are under the direction of the dorsal respiratory group (nucleus tractus solitarius).

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A scientist makes an image of all of a person's chromosomes. What
technique is she using?

Answers

Answer:

She is using a karyotype

Explanation:

A karyotype is an image that helps in analysis to a person's chromosome. It is a picture of all chromosomes of an individual. Scientists take this picture or image sample of chromosomes of the individual is isolated, stained or examined under the microscope. This image helps in analysis and study of the chromosome.

Thus, the correct answer is karyotype

Answer:

Karotyping

Explanation:

Coffee is an example of what? But its for ninth grade so somebody help me out

Answers

Answer:

Coffee is an example of a beverage crop, it is also considered to be a luxury crop.

Explanation:

Which of the following substances will cross the cell membrane through
osmosis?
O A. Large proteins
O B. Water
O C. Sodium ions
O D. Nonpolar molecules

Answers

ANSWER

B. Water

EXPLANATION
Water passes through the root cell membrane of plant in Order for osmosis to take place
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7n + 5 =68.... how to solve this problem and show my work which suggestion was given by eccles and tran (2012) for improving communication to improve team coordination? 3. Simplify the expression below.-100-2-16A. -12iB. -2iC. 12iD. 2i Which word best describes the summers on the coast of northern California and Oregon? Ice wedging and root action are examples ofa. mechanical weathering. b. chemical weathering.c. leaching.d. carbonation. please help ASAP. do everythingcorrect.2. (10 pts) Let / be a function. Give the formal definition of its derivative: f'(x) = Find the derivative of the function f(z)= 4r-3r using the above definition of the derivative. Check your result Mike, Jake, and Aaron are buying snowboards. Mike is getting his snowboard on sale for $219.49. Jakes costs $279.97. Aarons costs $234.95. Write the names in order from who spent the least to the most.Next round each snowboard price to the nearest dollar Scenario B. The state enacts a new driving policy in which teenagers under the age of 18 are only allowed to drive with one other teenager in the car at a time. A researcher wants to examine whether the number of car accidents among teenagers decreased after the policy was implemented. She compares the number of teen-driver accidents over the course of the year before the policy was implemented in 2019 and the year after the policy went into place in 2020. They find that teen accidents decreased significantly in the year after the policy went into place.what is the confound?How could the confound be fixed for Scenario B? Be sure to tell me what technique you are using (constancy, repeated measures, randomization, elimination, or balancing), as well as how you would apply that technique to this specific scenario, and how that would fix this confound. please help me answer 61-64 with explanations please (if u can) 3,4,7,8, 11, 12, 12, 15, 19What is the standard variation Please help out hurry Economists at Hy-Vee's corporate headquarters estimate that the price elasticity of demand of Gatorade is -1.5. If Hy-Vee decreases the price of Gatorade by 3% we would expect there to be a 4 1.5% decrease in the quantity demand of Gatorade. 4.5% increase in the quantity demanded of Gatorade. 3.0% increase in the quantity demanded of Gatorade. 0.5% increase in the quantity demanded of Gatorae. Only True Naruto Fans Would Know This, How Many Famous Uchiha's Were In The Uchiha Clan, And What Were They Apart Of. Example: Sasuke's father Fugaku Uchiha was the captain and member of the Uchiha Clan's military police force in the hidden leaf village. When developing your business strategy and want to enter a new market, you always analyze the following business threats that might negatively impact your business? [more than one answer] a) New competitors in the market b) New product in the market c) Customers' influence d) Your time management What are the 4 economic models? Which learning theory involves the concept of successive approximation?A.conditioning and social learningB.social learningC.classical conditioningD.operant conditioning What length of cable, rounded to the nearest foot is needed to connect the top of a 60-foot tower to an anchor point 35 feetfrom the base of the tower?A) 73B) 67C)69D)64 if Z=52 and ACT=48 then BAT= with explanation?? Writers pay special attention to detail in their writing. Each author has their own unique voice. Read the following passage and think about the picture Jacobs is painting. What do you find interesting about this particular passage? What is the tone of this passage (scary, dull, exciting, happy, sad)? Explain your thinking.He sat until he was chilled with the cold, glancing occasionally at the figure of the old woman peering through the window. The candle-end, which had burned below the rim of the china candlestick, was throwing pulsating shadows on the ceiling and walls, until with a flicker larger than the rest, it expired. The old man, with an unspeakable sense of relief at the failure of the talisman, crept back to his bed, and a minute afterward the old woman came silently and apathetically beside him. The histogram shows the ages of the top 50 wealthiest individuals according to Forbes Magazine for a recent year. The the mean age is 66 years and the median age is 68 years.Use the histogram to determine if there are any outliers, and if so, what impact do they have on our measures of central tendency?