If your solid camphor product has a melting point slightly lower than you expect, you can conclude that the product may be impure or contain some contaminants.
The melting point of a substance is a physical property that can be used to determine its purity. Pure substances generally have a specific and well-defined melting point.
However, when impurities or contaminants are present, the melting point may be altered. In the case of your camphor product, a lower melting point indicates that there could be impurities mixed with the camphor, which are affecting its melting behavior.
A lower melting point than expected for your solid camphor product suggests that it might not be completely pure, and it likely contains some impurities or contaminants.
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What causes the erupting gases to return to the Sun's surface?
Answer:
The gases and dust particles thrown into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions have influences on climate and cool the planet by shading incoming solar.
Explanation:
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The active ingredient in Tums is calcium carbonate. One Tums tablet contains 500. mg of calcium carbonate. a. What is the formula of calcium carbonate? Express your answer as a chemical formula. b. What is the molar mass of calcium carbonate? Express your answer to two decimal places. c. How many moles of calcium carbonate are in one roll of Tums that contains 12 tablets? Express your answer using three significant figures. d. If a person takes two Tums tablets, how many grams of calcium are obtained? Express your answer using three significant figures. e. If the daily recommended quantity of Ca2+ to maintain bone strength in older women is 1500mg, how many Tums tablets are needed each day to supply the needed calcium? Express your answer as an integer.
a. The formula of calcium carbonate is CaCO3.
b. The molar mass of calcium carbonate is 100.09 g/mol.
c. One roll of Tums that contains 12 tablets has 0.012 moles of calcium carbonate.
d. If a person takes two Tums tablets, they obtain 1 gram of calcium.
e. To supply the recommended daily quantity of Ca2+ for older women (1500mg), they would need to take 3 Tums tablets each day.
a. The chemical formula of calcium carbonate is CaCO3.
b. The molar mass of calcium carbonate is 100.09 g/mol.
c. To calculate the moles of calcium carbonate in one roll of Tums containing 12 tablets:
(12 tablets * 500 mg/tablet) / (1000 mg/g) = 6 g of calcium carbonate.
6 g / 100.09 g/mol = 0.0600 moles of calcium carbonate.
d. To calculate the grams of calcium (Ca) in two Tums tablets:
(2 tablets * 500 mg/tablet) * (1 mol CaCO3 / 100.09 g) * (40.08 g Ca / 1 mol CaCO3) = 0.401 g of Ca.
e. To determine the number of Tums tablets needed to supply the recommended 1500 mg of Ca2+:
(1500 mg Ca / 500 mg CaCO3) * (1 mol CaCO3 / 1 mol Ca) * (100.09 g CaCO3 / 40.08 g Ca) = 3.75 tablets.
So, 4 Tums tablets are needed each day to supply the needed calcium for older women.
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Left, a 2 column table with 6 rows. Column 1 is labeled Temperature in Kelvin and has entries 276, 294, 313, 330, 355, 371. Column 2 is labeled Volume in cubic centimeters and has entries 0.72, 0.78, 0.84, 0.87, 0.93, 0.98. Right, a graph of volume versus temperature has a horizontal axis labeled temperature in Kelvin, ranging from 260 to 380 and a vertical axis labeled volume in cubic centimeters, ranging from 0.7 to 1.0. All data are approximate. A blue line starts at (275, 0.94) and extends through (293, 0.88), (330, 0.78), (355, 0.73) and (370, 0.7). A green line starts at (275, 0.7) and extends through (295, 0.85), (3.25, 0.94), (330, 0.9), (355, 0.85) and (370, 0.73). An orange line starts at (275, 0.73) and extends through (295, 0.78), (312, 0.84), (355, 0.93) and (370, 0.97).
The
✔ orange
line on the graph to the right best represents the data table.
The orange line on the graph to the right best represents the data table, as it closely aligns with the given data points in the 2-column table with 6 rows. The table indicates the relationship between temperature in Kelvin (column 1) and volume in cubic centimeters (column 2).
The orange line starts at a temperature of 275 Kelvin and a volume of 0.73 cubic centimeters and extends through the other data points.
As the temperature increases, the volume also increases. This relationship is reflected in the data table, whereas the temperature increases from 276 Kelvin to 371 Kelvin, the volume increases from 0.72 cubic centimeters to 0.98 cubic centimeters.
Therefore, the orange line is the best fit for the data in the 2-column table.
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Complete the sentences to explain your choice. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. more oxygen atoms less electronegative atoms fewer oxygen atoms more electronegative atoms When comparing HNO3 and HNO2, HNO, is a stronger acid because it has _______ When comparing HCIO, and HCIO, HCIO, is a stronger acid because it has _______ When comparing HCIO, and HBrO, HCIO, is a stronger acid because it has _______ When comparing CCI,COOH and CBr, COOH, CCI,COOH is a stronger acid because it has _______
As an atom's size shrinks, its electronegativity rises. This is due to the fact that electronegativity and atomic size are inversely related. Because of this, the atomic size decreases as electronegativity rises.
The contact between the nucleus and the surrounding electrons is reduced as the atomic radius rises, which results in a decline in electronegativity.
When comparing HNO3 and HNO2, HNO3 is a stronger acid because it has more electronegative atoms (in this case, more oxygen atoms).
When comparing HCIO and HCIO2, HCIO2 is a stronger acid because it has more electronegative atoms (in this case, more oxygen atoms).
When comparing HCIO and HBrO, HCIO is a stronger acid because it has fewer electronegative atoms (in this case, fewer oxygen atoms).
When comparing CCI3COOH and CBr2COOH, CCI3COOH is a stronger acid because it has more electronegative atoms (in this case, more chlorine atoms).
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The volume of an object is 55mL in this city is 30g/mL. what is its mass
Answer:
Mass = 1650g
Explanation:
30g per mL is the density I suppose...
Solve for m!
30g/mL = m/55mL
Multiply by denominator to get numerator!
30* 55 =1650g
m = 1650g
Brainliest Appreciated!
First period in the periodic table has ____ elements and they are called____
We need ti find how many elements there are in the first period and what are these.
To know what is the first period we must use that
Seeing the periodic table, the first row has two elements.
We can see that these elements are H ( hydrogen ) and He ( helium ).
ANSWER:
Firs period in the periodic table has two elements and they are called hydrogen and helium.
How many moles are present in 2.3 x 1023 molecules of NH3?
Answer:
I don't know if this is helpful. I'm sorry if it is not.
Complete the displacement reactions: Magnesium + zinc sulphate ->
Magnesium is more reactive than zinc. Therefore, the complete displacement reaction is Mg + ZnSO4 → MgSO4 + Zn.
A displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which one element displaces another element from a compound. It occurs when a more reactive element replaces a less reactive element in a compound.
These reactions typically involve metals reacting with metal salts and non-metals reacting with non-metal compounds. The more reactive element displaces the less reactive element. It leads to the formation of a new compound and a different element.
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While visiting his uncle's farm, Derek learned that horses and donkeys are two different species. Based on this
information, what can Derek infer about horses and donkeys?
Horses and donkeys cannot survive in the same
environment.
Horses and donkeys produce fertile offspring.
Horses and donkeys are members of the same
population.
Horses and donkeys are members of different
populations.
While visiting his uncle's farm, Derek learned that horses and donkeys are two different species. Based on this information, Derek can infer that horses and donkeys are members of different populations.
Since horses and donkeys are different species, they belong to different populations. A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area and can interbreed. While horses and donkeys can mate, their offspring, known as mules, are usually infertile.
This means that mules cannot produce offspring of their own, which indicates that horses and donkeys are not members of the same population. In contrast, if they were members of the same population, they would be able to produce fertile offspring. Therefore, Derek can infer that horses and donkeys are members of different populations.
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True or False. A force is a push or pull exerted on an object.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
the answer is true because Google said it and if Google said it its true
Which of the following statements explains why the melting of ice is a spontaneous reaction at room temperature and pressure? a. Melting is accompanied by a decrease of entropy. b. Melting is accompanied by an increase of entropy c. Melting is accompanied by a decrease of energy, d Melting is accompanied by an increase of energy
The melting of ice is a spontaneous reaction at room temperature and pressure because it is accompanied by an increase of entropy.
The spontaneity of a reaction is determined by the change in Gibbs free energy (∆G), which is given by the equation:
∆G = ∆H - T∆S
where ∆H is the change in enthalpy, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and ∆S is the change in entropy. A reaction is spontaneous if ∆G is negative.
In the case of ice melting at room temperature and pressure, the process is accompanied by an increase in entropy because the solid phase (ice) has a more ordered arrangement than the liquid phase (water).
This increase in entropy (∆S) contributes a negative term to the ∆G equation, making ∆G negative and the reaction spontaneous.
Therefore, the correct option is (b) Melting is accompanied by an increase of entropy, which explains why the melting of ice is a spontaneous reaction at room temperature and pressure.
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Burning wood in a fireplace heats the room around it. Is this an example of convection, conduction, or radiation
please help me with answering this question :( asap!!
Answer:
32. CnH2n+2
33. Ester
34. Water and corbondioxide.
35. dibromoethane
Jane and Jack have a bicycling competition Jane rides a constant speed of 12 miles per hour while Jack rides at a constant speed of 330 feet per minute. How fast are Jane and Jack going in meters per second? Who finishes first? Show your factor-label method work. There are 5280 feet in one mile. There are 3.281 feet in one meter
Answer:
Explanation:
I don't know how you want the conversion done. I use dimensional analysis.
Jane
12 miles / hour [1.6 km/1 mile][1000 m/1 km][1 hour / 3600 sec]
12 * [1.6 * 3600 / 1000 m/s] = 69.12 m/s
5.33 m/s This answer is a bit shorter than using 5280 feet.
Using 5280 feet
12 miles / hour [5280 ft/1 mile] [1 m/3.281 feet] * [1 hr/3600 sec]
12 * 5280 / (3.281 * 3600)
12 *. 4470
5.36
Jack
330 feet / minute [ 1 meter / 3.281 feet] [1 minute / 60 seconds]
330 * 1/(3.281 * 60)
330 * 1/(196.86)
1.676 m/s
She's going faster than he is, no matter which method is used to do the calculation
What is the steric number of H2O2?
Answer: 1(2)+6(2)=14
Explanation:
Not sure, but maybe.
A sample of nitrogen gas is at a temperature of 50 c and a pressure of 2 atm. If the volume of the sample remains constant and the pressure increases to 3.2 atm, what ist eh enw temperature of the nitrogen gas
Answer:
The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
\(\frac{P}{T} =k\)
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant
You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:
\(\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}\)
In this case:
P1= 2 atmT1= 50 C= 323 K (being 0 C= 273 K)P2= 3.2 atmT2= ?Replacing:
\(\frac{2 atm}{323 K} =\frac{3.2 atm}{T2}\)
Solving:
\(T2*\frac{2 atm}{323 K} =3.2 atm\)
\(T2=3.2 atm*\frac{323 K}{2 atm}\)
T2= 516.8 K= 243.8 C
The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.
A gas has a volume of 13.4 L at 17C. What is the volume of the gas at standard temperature?
Answer:
This law states that the volume and temperature of a gas have a direct relationship: As temperature increases, volume increases, when pressure is held constant. Heating a gas increases the kinetic energy of the particles, causing the gas to expand.
Explanation:
Considering the Charles's law and STP conditions, the volume of the gas at standard temperature is 12.61 L.
Charles's lawCharles's law establishes the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas sample at constant pressure.
This law says that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles's law states that the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:
\(\frac{V}{T} =k\)
Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:
\(\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}\)
Definition of STP conditionThe STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C (or 273 K) are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
Volume of the gas at standard temperatureIn this case, you know:
V1= 13.4 LT1= 17 C= 290 K (being 0 C= 273 K)V2= ?T2= 0 C= 273 K (at STP)Replacing in the definition of Charles's law:
\(\frac{13.4 L}{290 K} =\frac{V2}{273 K}\)
Solving:
\(V2= 273 K\frac{13.4 L}{290 K}\)
V2= 12.61 L
Finally, the volume of the gas at standard temperature is 12.61 L.
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What does the spheres represent?
Please help?
Answer:
the N at the top is north bottom is south w on your left is west and e of your right is east
What do you call all water on earth surface
Answer:
Hydrosphere
Explanation:
Hydrosphere includes all water on the surface of the planet.
Answer:
Hydrosphere
Explanation:
cuz i said so
identify the various parts of the name for the coordination compound potassium tetrachlorocuprate(ii) compound formula.
The compound formula for potassium tetrachlorocuprate(II) is \(K_2[CuCl_4]\), indicating that two potassium ions are combined with one copper ion and four chloride ions to form the compound.
The name "potassium tetrachlorocuprate(II)" for the coordination compound indicates several important parts:
"Potassium": This is the cation present in the compound, which is potassium (K+). It signifies the metal ion.
"Tetrachlorocuprate(II)": This refers to the anion in the compound. It consists of the central metal ion, copper (Cu2+), coordinated with four chloride ions (Cl-) around it. The Roman numeral "(II)" indicates the oxidation state of copper, which is +2 in this case.
"Compound": This term signifies that the given substance is a compound, formed by the combination of multiple elements or ions.
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use the half-cell potentials to calculate δg° for the following balanced redox reaction. pb2 (aq) 2 e⁻ → pb(s) e° = -0.13 v cu2 (aq) 2 e⁻ → cu(s) e° = 0.34 v pb2 (aq) cu(s) → pb(s) cu2 (aq)
text
To calculate δg° for the following balanced redox reaction, we need to use the formula:
δg° = -nFE°cellwhere n is the number of moles of electrons transferred, F is the Faraday constant (96,485 J/(V·mol)), and E°cell is the standard cell potential.
To find E°cell, we need to use the formula:
E°cell = E°cathode - E°anodewhere E°cathode and E°anode are the standard reduction potentials of the half-cells.
The given half-cell potentials are:
Pb2+ (aq) + 2 e⁻ → Pb(s) E° = -0.13 VCu2+ (aq) + 2 e⁻ → Cu(s) E° = 0.34 VWe can assign Pb2+ (aq) + 2 e⁻ → Pb(s) as the anode reaction and Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e⁻ → Cu(s) as the cathode reaction. Then we have:
E°cell = 0.34 V - (-0.13 V) = 0.47 VThe number of moles of electrons transferred is 2, since each half-cell involves 2 e⁻.
Therefore, we can calculate δg° as:
δg° = -(2 mol)(96,485 J/(V·mol))(0.47 V)δg° = -90,815 J/molδg° = -90.8 kJ/molAbout Redox reactionRedox reaction are chemical reactions that involve changing the oxidation numbers of the atoms involved. Redox reactions can occur spontaneously or be triggered by external factors. Redox reactions play an important role in various natural and industrial processes, such as photosynthesis, respiration, combustion, corrosion and electrolysis.
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How many grams of Ag2S
are produced from 10.0
grams of AgI?
10
AgI + Nazs
Ag2S +NaI
Answer:
10.0 g of AgI will produce 5.28 g of Ag₂S
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction is given below:
2AgI + Na₂S ----> Ag₂S + 2NaI
From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of AgI produces 1 mole of Ag₂S
The moles of a substance is related to its mass by a quantity known as molar mass which is defined as the mass of one mole of that substance.
Molar mass of AgI = (108 + 127) g = 235 g
Molar mass of Ag₂S = (108 × 2 + 32) g= 248 g
Mass of 2 moles of AgI = 2 × 235 g = 470 g
470 g of AgI produces 248 g of Ag₂S
10 g of AgI will produce 248 /470 × 10 g of Ag₂S = 5.28 g
Therefore, mass of Ag₂S produced = 5.28 g
The international space station (ISS) is 109 m long by 75 m wide and has a volume of about 932 m3 . Assuming air is about 70% nitrogen and 20% oxygen, how many molecules of each are approximately in the ISS knowing that the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature 293 K? Additionally, since the average person exhales 0.500 m3 of CO2 per day, which is about 1 kg, if the oxygen and CO2 scrubber system cuts outs, estimate how long do four astronauts have on the ISS before the air is no longer breathable and they pass out knowing humans need at least 80% of oxygen to keep vital organs healthy. (rO2 = 1.429 kg/m3 and rCO2 = 1.977 kg/m3 )
Approximately 2.22 x \(10^2^5\) molecules of nitrogen and 6.29 x \(10^2^4\)molecules of oxygen are present in the International Space Station (ISS). If the oxygen and CO2 scrubber system fails, four astronauts on the ISS have approximately 73 hours before the air becomes unbreathable and they risk losing consciousness.
The ISS has a volume of approximately 932\(m^3\). Given that air is approximately 70% nitrogen and 20% oxygen, we can calculate the number of molecules of each gas present in the ISS.To calculate the number of molecules, we need to use the ideal gas law equation, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.First, we convert the volume of the ISS to liters: 932 \(m^3\) = 932,000 liters.
Next, we calculate the number of moles of each gas using the ideal gas law equation. The pressure is given as 1 atm, and the temperature is 293 K.
For nitrogen:
PV = nRT
(1 atm)(932,000 L) = n(0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))(293 K)
n ≈ 2.93 x \(10^4\) moles
For oxygen:
PV = nRT
(1 atm)(932,000 L) = n(0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))(293 K)
n ≈ 8.29 x \(10^3\) moles
Finally, we convert the number of moles to the number of molecules by multiplying by Avogadro's number (6.022 x \(10^2^3\) molecules/mol).
For nitrogen:
2.93 x \(10^4\) moles × 6.022 x \(10^2^3\) molecules/mol ≈ 2.22 x \(10^2^5\) molecules
For oxygen:
8.29 x \(10^3\) moles × 6.022 x \(10^2^3\) molecules/mol ≈ 6.29 x \(10^2^4\) molecules
Therefore, approximately 2.22 x \(10^2^5\) molecules of nitrogen and 6.29 x \(10^2^4\) molecules of oxygen are present in the ISS.
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Classify the following acids as monoprotic, diprotic, or triprotic.
H2CO3
HBr
H2SO4
H3PO4
The classification of acids.
monoprotic acid - HBr ,
diprotic acid - H2SO4 , H2CO3,
triprotic acid - H3PO4.
A monoprotic acid is an acid that can donate the handiest one proton, while polyprotic acid can donate a couple of protons. in addition, a monoprotic base can best accept one proton, at the same time as a polyprotic base can receive multiple protons.
Any acid that consists of just one hydrogen atom in its method is monoprotic, however, a few acids that contain more than one hydrogen atom also are monoprotic. In different phrases, all unmarried-hydrogen acids are monoprotic however not all monoprotic acids comprise the handiest unmarried hydrogen.
A diprotic acid is an acid that yields two H+ ions consistent with acid molecule. Examples of diprotic acids are sulfuric acid, H2SO4, and carbonic acid, H2CO3.
A tricrotic acid is an acid that has 3 dissociable protons that go through stepwise ionization.
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1- Briefly describe why the Al2SiO5 polymorphs are useful indicators of the general conditions of metamorphism in metamorphic rocks.
2- Explain how Sr isotopes can help to identify the origins of granitic magmas in the continental crust.
1- \(Al_{2}SiO_{5}\) polymorphs (andalusite, kyanite, and sillimanite) are useful indicators of the general conditions of metamorphism in metamorphic rocks because each polymorph forms at different pressures and temperatures.
Andalusite forms at low pressures and temperatures, kyanite forms at high pressures and temperatures, and sillimanite forms at even higher pressures and temperatures.
Therefore, the presence or absence of each polymorph can give insight into the depth and temperature of metamorphism that the rock has experienced.
2- Sr isotopes can help identify the origins of granitic magmas in the continental crust because different sources have different isotopic compositions.
For example, granitic magmas that originated from the mantle will have a different Sr isotope ratio compared to those that originated from the continental crust.
By analyzing the Sr isotopes in the granite, geologists can determine the source of the magma and gain a better understanding of the geologic history of the region.
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Which is stronger- the attractive forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions, or the combined ionic bond strength of CrCl2 and the intermolecular forces between water molecules? Explain?
Answer:
When chromium chloride, CrCl2, is dissolved in water, the temperature of the water decreases. ... The attractive forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions is stronger, because the reaction is endothermic means the energy released in formation is less than the energy required in breaking bond.
Electronegativity INCREASES as you go from left to right across the periodic table.
True
*please hurry*
Which one of the following is NOT a sign of bad Science?
Question 14 options:
A double blind experiment
Fraud
Careless Work
Biases
Answer:
Careless work
Explanation:
I think so
what is the mass of 6 moles of Fe2O3 plz help I been stuck on this for 3 days
Answer:
The molar mass of Fe2O3 is 159.7 g/mol.
What makes an atom radioactive?
Answer:
The unstable nucleus of radioactive atoms emit radiation.
Explanation:
When the atoms of an element have extra neutrons or protons it creates extra energy in the nucleus and causes the atom to become unbalanced and unstable, or radioactive.
(https://www.epa.gov/radtown/radtown-radioactive-atom-activity-4-atomic-stability)
Answer:
When the atoms of an element have extra neutrons or protons it creates extra energy in the nucleus and causes the atom to become unbalanced or unstable. Whether radioactive elements can become stable and if so, how. The unstable nucleus of radioactive atoms emit radiation. ... This process is called radioactive decay.
Explanation: