In a simple electric generator, a conducting loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field. The loop of wire is then rotated because "Its motion through the magnetic field creates a current in the wire". The correct answer is B.
When a conducting loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field and rotated, it creates a current in the wire. This is due to the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, which states that a changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a conductor.
As the wire loop rotates, the magnetic field passing through it changes, inducing an alternating current in the wire. This current can then be used to power electrical devices or stored in a battery. It is the motion of the wire through the magnetic field that generates the electric current, not the transformation of heat into magnetism.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
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Directions: Answer the following questions in your own words using complete sentences. Do not copy and paste from the lesson or the internet.
1. What is the definition of a community in environmental science? Give an example of a community. What does a species first have to do in order to become a member of a community?
2. What is a habitat? Under what conditions can two or more species inhabit a habitat? Be specific and give examples.
3. Under what conditions is species diversity the greatest?
4. Explain the concepts of protocooperation, mutualism, commensalism, parasitism? Give an example of each. What is tolerance? Give an example. How do interactions among species influence what exists in a community? Give some examples of positive and negative interactions. How does predation affect a community? What happens when a keystone predator is removed from a community?
5. What causes community changes? Compare and contrast primary succession and secondary succession. Be specific and give examples.
Answer:
1. In environmental science, a community refers to a group of interacting species that live together in a particular habitat. An example of a community is a coral reef ecosystem, which includes a variety of species such as fish, algae, and invertebrates. In order to become a member of a community, a species must be able to survive and reproduce in the habitat and interact with other species.
2. A habitat is the physical environment where a particular species lives and obtains its resources, such as food, water, and shelter. Two or more species can inhabit a habitat if they are able to coexist and share resources without competition or conflict. For example, in a freshwater pond, various species of fish, frogs, and insects can coexist if they occupy different niches within the habitat.
3. Species diversity is greatest under conditions of high productivity, stable environmental conditions, and low levels of disturbance. For example, a tropical rainforest with high levels of rainfall and temperature stability will typically have greater species diversity than a desert with harsh and unpredictable environmental conditions.
4. Protocooperation refers to a mutually beneficial relationship between two species that work together, but not as closely as in mutualism. An example is the relationship between bees and flowers, where bees collect nectar from flowers for food and in the process, help pollinate the flowers. Mutualism is a relationship where both species benefit from each other. An example is the relationship between bees and flowers, where bees collect nectar for food, and in the process, transfer pollen from one flower to another, aiding in reproduction. Commensalism refers to a relationship where one species benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed. An example is the relationship between barnacles and whales, where barnacles attach themselves to the whale's skin and gain protection and access to food, while the whale is not affected. Parasitism refers to a relationship where one species benefits while the other is harmed. An example is the relationship between ticks and deer, where the tick feeds on the deer's blood, causing harm and potentially spreading disease. Tolerance refers to a species' ability to survive and reproduce in the presence of other species. An example is the ability of some plant species to tolerate shade from other plants. Interactions among species influence what exists in a community by affecting population sizes, distribution, and resource availability. Positive interactions, such as mutualism, can promote coexistence and increase species diversity, while negative interactions, such as competition or predation, can limit population sizes and reduce species diversity.
5. Community changes can be caused by both biotic and abiotic factors, such as climate change, natural disasters, and human activities. Primary succession occurs in areas where no soil exists, such as on newly formed volcanic islands or after a glacier retreats. In this process, pioneer species such as lichens and mosses begin to colonize the area, gradually building up soil and creating conditions for other plant species to grow. Secondary succession occurs in areas where soil already exists, such as after a forest fire or clear-cutting. In this process, plant and animal species gradually recolonize the area, with some species growing more quickly than others depending on their adaptations and the availability of resources. An example of primary succession is the colonization of the volcanic island of Surtsey by pioneer species, while an example of secondary succession is the regrowth of a forest after a fire.
Explanation:
A community in environmental science is a group of different species living together and interacting in a specific area. For example, a coral reef ecosystem is a community where corals, fish, algae, and invertebrates coexist. To become a member of a community, a species needs to find a suitable habitat and establish interactions with other species.
A habitat is the specific physical environment where organisms live. It includes both living and non-living factors that affect survival and reproduction. Two or more species can inhabit a habitat when they can coexist and share resources without significant competition. For instance, a forest habitat accommodates various trees, understory plants, birds, mammals, and insects, each occupying different niches.
Species diversity is greatest under conditions of high ecological complexity, such as diverse habitats, moderate environmental disturbance, and a wide range of resources. Biodiversity is higher in tropical rainforests, coral reefs, and diverse ecosystems that provide various niches for species to thrive.
Protocooperation is a mutually beneficial interaction between different species without full dependency. An example is oxpecker birds feeding on ticks from zebras, benefiting from food while the mammals get parasite removal. Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship where both species benefit, like flowering plants providing nectar for bees while bees aid in pollination. Commensalism benefits one species without affecting the other, such as orchids growing on tree branches. Parasitism benefits the parasite at the host's expense, like ticks feeding on mammalian blood. Tolerance is the ability of species to withstand challenging conditions, such as plants tolerating extreme temperatures.
Interactions among species influence community composition, structure, and dynamics. Positive interactions like mutualism and protocooperation enhance diversity, while negative interactions like competition and predation limit certain species. Predation affects population dynamics and distribution of prey, which cascades through the community. The removal of a keystone predator disrupts the balance, leading to increased prey abundance and potential negative impacts on other species.
Community changes can result from natural disturbances, human activities, climate change, and evolutionary processes. Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas like bare rock, starting with pioneer species such as lichens. They modify the environment, enabling the establishment of other species. Secondary succession happens in disturbed areas with remnants of the previous community, beginning with fast-growing plants and eventually restoring a diverse community. Examples include the formation of a new island through volcanic activity (primary succession) and forest regeneration after a fire (secondary succession).
You decide to hike up Mt. Everest so you can experience what it is like to be above roughly 75% of the air in the atmosphere. If the pressure at the surface is 1000 mb, what is the most reasonable approximation of the pressure at the summit (top of the mountain)?
You decide to hike up Mt. Everest so you can experience what it is like to be above roughly 75% of the air in the atmosphere, the pressure at the summit is mathematically given as
P= 250mb
What is the most reasonable approximation of the pressure at the summit (top of the mountain)?Generally, the equation for pressure at the summit is mathematically given as
P= (100-75) * pressure at the surface
Therefore
P= (25/100) x 1000
P= (0.25 x 1000)mb
P= 250mb
In conclusion, the pressure at the summit
P= 250mb
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Which one of the following is true for a chemical reaction?
a) The number of protons and/or neutrons in the atoms char
b) The electron clouds of atoms change.
C) Matter can be converted into energy.
D) The number of atoms can change.
Main answer- C (matter can be converted into energy)
supporting answer-Nuclear fission is a reaction in which particles or atoms split into two smaller and lighter nuclei, which can then be converted into energy.
final answer -hence final answer is C
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What is the wavelength of the microwave?
The wavelength of the microwave, given that it is moving at a speed of 3.6×10⁸ m/s is 3 m (last option)
How do i determine the wavelength of the microwave?From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Speed of microwave (v) = 3.6×10⁸ m/sFrequency of microwave (f) = 1.2×10⁸ HzWavelength of microwave (λ) = ?The wavelength of the microwave can be obtained as shown below:
Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (f)
3.6×10⁸ = wavelength × 1.2×10⁸
Divide both sides by 1.2×10⁸
Wavelength = 3.6×10⁸ / 1.2×10⁸
Wavelength = 3 m
Thus, from the above calculation, we can conclude that the wavelength of the microwave is 3 m (last option)
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While delivering 125 kg blocks of ice to a local village, Kristoff and his family (and Sven too) come upon a cliff that is 5.7 m above them. To solve their problem, they build a catapult that will launch their blocks of ice with an initial velocity of 15 m/s and at an angle of 45 degrees above the ground.
Prove that the catapult will successfully launch the ice blocks up to the top of the cliff. Quantities you will need to solve for will be initial vertical velocity, horizontal velocity, the distance the catapult is from the cliff, and the amount of time it takes the ice to reach the cliff. Assume that they are experts and have arranged everything so that the ice blocks just barely reach the top of their parabolic path when they land at the top of the cliff and make a smooth landing. Draw a picture of the scene to help you visualize what is happening.
After landing on the flat land above, each block of ice travels 20 meters while slowing to a stop.
What is the rate of acceleration while the blocks slow to a stop?
How long do the blocks take to slow to a stop?
What is the amount of friction between the ice and the snowy ground?
How long do the blocks take to slow to a stop?
What is the amount of friction between the ice and the snowy ground?
Answer:
a. Since h = 5.74 m > 5.7 m, the height of the cliff, the block of ice will successfully launch to the top of the cliff.
b. -2.81 m/s²
c. 3.78 s
d. -351.25 N
Explanation:
a. After landing on the flat land above, each block of ice travels 20 meters while slowing to a stop.
For the block of ice to reach the top of the cliff, its maximum height, h should be greater than or equal to 5.7 m. That is, h ≥ 5.7 m.
The maximum height of a projection h, projected with an initial velocity v at an angle Ф is h = v²sin²Ф/2g where g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².
For the block of ice, v = 15 m/s and Ф = 45°. So,
h = v²sin²Ф/2g
= (15 m/s)²sin²45/(2 × 9.8 m/s²)
= 225 (m/s)²(1/√2)²/19.6 m/s²
= 225 (m/s)²(1/2)/19.6 m/s²
= 112.5 (m/s)²/19.6 m/s²
= 5.74 m
Since h = 5.74 m > 5.7 m, the height of the cliff, the block of ice will successfully launch to the top of the cliff.
The graph is in the attachment.
b. What is the rate of acceleration while the blocks slow to a stop?
Using v² = u² + 2as where u = initial horizontal velocity of block = 15m/scos45° = 10.61 m/s, v = final velocity of block = 0 m/s since it stops, a = acceleration and s = distance block moves = 20 m
So, a = (v² - u²)/2s
substituting the variables into the equation, we have
a = ((0 m/s)² - (10.61 m/s)²)/2(20 m)
= - 112.57 (m/s)²)/40 m
= -2.81 m/s²
c. How long do the blocks take to slow to a stop?
Using v = u + at where u = initial horizontal velocity of block = 10.61 m/s v = final velocity of block = 0 m/s since it stops, a = acceleration = -2.81 m/s² and t = time it takes block of ice to stop
So, making t subject of the formula,
t = (v - u)/a
substituting the values of the variables, we have
t = ( 0 m/s - 10.61 m/s)/-2.81 m/s²
= -10.61 m/s/-2.81 m/s²
= 3.78 s
d. What is the amount of friction between the ice and the snowy ground?
The frictional force, f = net force on block of ice
f = ma where m = mass of bock = 125 kg and a = acceleration of block = -2.81 m/s²
f = ma
= 125 kg(2.81 m/s²)
= -351.25 N
A wave travels at 295 m/s and has a wavelength of 2.50 m. What is the frequency of the wave?
O 118 Hz
O 292 Hz
O297 Hz
O 738 Hz
Answer:
\(118\; \rm Hz\).
Explanation:
The frequency \(f\) of a wave is equal to the number of wave cycles that go through a point on its path in unit time (where "unit time" is typically equal to one second.)
The wave in this question travels at a speed of \(v= 295\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}\). In other words, the wave would have traveled \(295\; \rm m\) in each second. Consider a point on the path of this wave. If a peak was initially at that point, in one second that peak would be
How many wave cycles can fit into that \(295\; \rm m\)? The wavelength of this wave\(\lambda = 2.50\; \rm m\) gives the length of one wave cycle. Therefore:
\(\displaystyle \frac{295\;\rm m}{2.50\; \rm m} = 118\).
That is: there are \(118\) wave cycles in \(295\; \rm m\) of this wave.
On the other hand, Because that \(295\; \rm m\) of this wave goes through that point in each second, that \(118\) wave cycles will go through that point in the same amount of time. Hence, the frequency of this wave would be
Because one wave cycle per second is equivalent to one Hertz, the frequency of this wave can be written as:
\(f = 118\; \rm s^{-1} = 118\; \rm Hz\).
The calculations above can be expressed with the formula:
\(\displaystyle f = \frac{v}{\lambda}\),
where
\(v\) represents the speed of this wave, and \(\lambda\) represents the wavelength of this wave.Answer:
118
Explanation:
Drag each label to the correct location on the figure. Not all labels will be used.
Match the function to the correct part of the neuron.
passes electrical signals
to another neuron
contains the nucleus
and cell organelles
receives signals from
other neurons
conveys electric signals
across a long distance
protects and
insulates the axon
The function should be matched to the correct part of the neuron as follows:
Axon: passes electrical signals to another neuron.Cell body: contains the nucleus and the cell organelles.Dendrites: receives signals from other neurons.Action potential: conveys electrical signals across a long distance.Myelin: protects and insulates the axon.What is a neuron?A neuron can be defined as a nerve cell that's saddled with the responsibility of transmitting electrical signal (impulses) down an axon across a cellular membrane of the body of a living organism through an action potential.
In Science, the neuron comprises different parts and these include the following:
DendritesCell bodyMyelinAction potentialAxonIn conclusion, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a neuron transmits electrical signal (impulses) down an axon (a long, tail-like structure) across a cellular membrane of the body of a living organism to another neuron, usually through a process referred to as an action potential.
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Hi can you help me with this please?
An eagle , initially at rest on the ground , lifts off vertically with a constant acceleration of 25 meters per square second . How long will it take the eagle to reach an altitude of 100 meters ?
Answer:
4s
Explanation:
My assumption would be 4s since 25 going into 100 would be 4? hope that helped..
which of the following statements is most true regarding the effects of labeling a child with a psychiatric disorder?
The effects of labeling a child with a psychiatric disorder can vary and are complex, making it difficult to make definitive statements about the most true effect. However, it is generally recognized that labeling a child with a psychiatric disorder can have both positive and negative consequences.
What is the psychiatric disorder?Labeling a child with a psychiatric disorder can have positive effects by providing them with access to appropriate support and interventions. It can help professionals and educators better understand the child's needs and tailor their interventions accordingly. Labeling can also help reduce stigma and promote acceptance and understanding of mental health conditions.
On the other hand, labeling can also have negative effects. It may lead to self-fulfilling prophecies and reinforce negative stereotypes. It can create social and academic barriers for the child and contribute to feelings of shame, low self-esteem, and discrimination.
Additionally, misdiagnosis or overdiagnosis can occur, leading to unnecessary treatments or inappropriate expectations.
It is important to consider the individual circumstances, the accuracy of the diagnosis, and the support systems in place when assessing the effects of labeling a child with a psychiatric disorder.
A comprehensive approach that focuses on understanding and supporting the child's unique needs is crucial in mitigating potential negative consequences and maximizing positive outcomes.
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Hi!! Does anyone know this answer? :D
Answer:
Im not fully corrrect but I would say C
Explanation:
Among the elements below, mark the one that, when doping a
matrix of germanium, does not result in an n-type
semiconductor.
The. Bi
B. At
ç. Ga
d. Sb
and. P
Option A: Among the elements listed, the one that, when doping a matrix of germanium, does not result in an n-type semiconductor is Bi (Bismuth).
Bismuth is not commonly used as a dopant for creating an n-type semiconductor in germanium. However, it can be used as a dopant for creating a p-type semiconductor. The other elements listed, At (Astatine), Ga (Gallium), Sb (Antimony), and P (Phosphorus), can be used as dopants to create an n-type semiconductor when added to a germanium matrix.
In both N-type and P-type semiconductors, the doping process intentionally introduces impurities into the semiconductor material to modify its electrical properties and allow for the controlled flow of electric current. The combination and interaction of N-type and P-type semiconductors form the basis for various semiconductor devices, such as diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits.
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Correct question:
Among the elements below, mark the one that, when doping a matrix of germanium, does not result in an n-type semiconductor.
A. Bi
B. At
C. Ga
D. Sb
E. P
What water pressure must a pump that is located on the first floor supply to have water on the thirteenth of a building with a pressure of 35 lb/in2 Assume that the distance between each floors is 10ft.
The water pressure on the first floor must be 455 PSI in order to push the water to the 13th floor at the given pressure.
The given parameters;
Pressure on the 13 th floor, P₁ = 35 PSIDistance between each floor, d = 10 ftThe vertical pressure of the water is calculated as follows;
\(P = \rho gh\\\\\frac{P}{h} = \rho g\\\\\frac{P}{h} = k\\\\\frac{P_1}{h_1} = \frac{P_2}{h_2} \\\\\)
The vertical height of the first floor from the 13th floor = 130 ft
The vertical height of the 13 ft floor = 10 ft
\(P_1 = \frac{P_2 h_1}{h_2} \\\\P_1 = \frac{35 \times 130}{10} \\\\P_1 = 455 \ PSI\)
Thus, the water pressure on the first floor must be 455 PSI in order to push the water to the 13th floor at the given pressure.
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Which of the following is most likely to make it safer while lighting the rocket?
A. decreasing the size of the cap
B. increasing the length of the fuse
C. increasing the length of the body
D. decreasing the length of the stick
While lighting the rocket you should ensure D) decreasing the length of the stick
What are the precautions you should take while lighting the rocket?When lighting fireworks, avoid holding them in your hand or placing any part of your body over them. Don't carry fireworks in your pocket since the friction could set them off; instead, use eye protection. Keep pyrotechnics away from flammable objects, such as brush, leaves, and dwellings.
The continuous smoke from cracker explosions may sting or wet the eyes. Because bottle rockets are thought to be the riskiest cracker type, it's crucial to avoid them, keep a safe distance from the burning crackers, wear safety goggles, and avoid wearing contact lenses while popping crackers.
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please help and explain how you found your answer.
1. Calculate the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of a 3 kg sample of aluminum from 40°C to 95°C if the specific heat capacity is 900 J/kg°C.
2. Copper has a specific heat capacity of 385 J/kg°C. What is the temperature change of a 4.1 kg sample of copper when 780 J of energy is applied?
3. A 1.1 kg piece of iron absorbs 15686 J of energy when the temperature changes from 16°C to 47°C. What is the specific heat capacity of iron?
4. How much heat is removed to lower the temperature of a sample of a 0.778 kg sample of water from 94°C to 26°C if the specific heat capacity of water is 4186 J/kg°C?
5. You are given three metal samples and you apply the same amount of heat to each one. The temperature changes of the samples vary as follows: Sample 1 changes 20°C, Sample 2 changes 35°C, and Sample 3 changes 50°C. Which sample has the highest specific heat capacity and why?
1. Heat = 3 kg x 900 J/kg°C x (95°C - 40°C) = 27000 J.
2. Change in Temperature = 780 J / (4.1 kg x 385 J/kg°C) = 2.02°C.
3. Specific Heat Capacity = 15686 J / (1.1 kg x (47°C - 16°C)) = 1479.2 J/kg°C.
4. Heat = 0.778 kg x 4186 J/kg°C x (94°C - 26°C) = 200508 J.
5. Sample 3 has the highest specific heat capacity because it has the greatest temperature change for the same amount of heat applied.
What is energy?Energy is the ability to do work, or the capacity to produce an effect. It can be classified into two main forms — kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion, and potential energy, which is stored energy due to an object's position or state.
1: The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 3 kg sample of aluminium from 40°C to 95°C is 27000 J.
This can be calculated by using the formula: Heat = Mass x Specific Heat Capacity x Change in Temperature.
Therefore, Heat = 3 kg x 900 J/kg°C x (95°C - 40°C) = 27000 J.
2: The temperature change of a 4.1 kg sample of copper when 780 J of energy is applied is 2.02°C.
This can be calculated by using the formula: Change in Temperature = Heat / (Mass x Specific Heat Capacity).
Therefore, Change in Temperature = 780 J / (4.1 kg x 385 J/kg°C) = 2.02°C.
3: The specific heat capacity of iron is 1479.2 J/kg°C.
This can be calculated by using the formula: Specific Heat Capacity = Heat / (Mass x Change in Temperature).
Therefore, Specific Heat Capacity = 15686 J / (1.1 kg x (47°C - 16°C)) = 1479.2 J/kg°C.
4: The amount of heat removed to lower the temperature of a 0.778 kg sample of water from 94°C to 26°C is 200508 J.
This can be calculated by using the formula: Heat = Mass x Specific Heat Capacity x Change in Temperature.
Therefore, Heat = 0.778 kg x 4186 J/kg°C x (94°C - 26°C) = 200508 J.
5: Sample 3 has the highest specific heat capacity because it has the greatest temperature change for the same amount of heat applied. This means that Sample 3 requires more energy to increase its temperature than Samples 1 and 2, thus indicating that it has the highest specific heat capacity.
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13. Now suppose that Boy A exerts a force of 3000 newtons on the box to the right and Boy B exerts a force of 5000 newtons in the opposite direction. What is the combined force (net force) on the box?
3000 newtons
Al changes seved
8000 N to the right
8000 N to the left
2000 N to the right
2000 N to the left
ON box does not move
If Boy A exerts a force of 3000 newtons on the box to the right and Boy B exerts a force of 5000 newtons in the opposite direction. then combined force (net force) on the box is 2000 N to the left.
Force is responsible for the motion of an object. it produces acceleration in the body. According to newton's second law force is mass times acceleration i.e. F =ma. Its SI unit is N which is equivalent to kg.m/s². There are two types of forces, balanced force and unbalanced force. When Net force is zero which is called as balanced force.
Given,
F₁ = 3000 N
F₂ = -5000 N
Net Force = F₁ + F₂
Net Force = 3000 N - 5000 N = -2000N negative sign is for left.
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A family is driving from Vancouver to Calgary, a distance of 907.3 km. During the first 300 km, they average 92 km/h. They stop for lunch for 38 min. They arrive in Calgary 8 h and 21 min after their lunch break.. What was their average speed (in km/h) for the entire journey, including the break?
Answer:
89 i would say
Explanation:
obtain the temperature when the degree of the celsius scale will be one fifth of the corresponding degree of the Fahrenheit scale
Heat is necessary to warm 500g of water from 20°C to 65°C is 50 Fahrenheit heat required.
What is Fahrenheit scale degree?Fahrenheit temperature scale, scale based on 32° for the freezing point of water and 212° for the boiling point of water, the interval between the two being separated into 180 equal parts.
How much heat required?Heat transfer is a specialization of thermal energy that involves the generation, use, conversion, and deal of thermal energy between physical systems.
F = 9/5 C + 32 conversion from C to F
F = 9/5 × F/5 + 32
25 F = 9 F + 800
16 F = 800
F = 50
complete answer shown below
2. How much heat is necessary to warm 500g of water from 20°C to 65°C?
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research evidence suggests that teams typically outperform individuals when ________.
research evidence suggests that teams typically outperform individuals when it comes to content loaded tasks.
This is because team members can bring diverse perspectives, skills, and experiences to the table, leading to more comprehensive problem-solving and better decision-making. Additionally, teamwork can increase motivation and accountability, as team members are often more invested in the success of the project when working together. The ability to perceive the world from the perspectives of others (i.e., from the perspectives of diverse cultures and personalities, taking into account of diverse places, histories, and technologies) requires self-awareness, intellectual flexibility, and a broad knowledge base. This includes, but is not limited to, being aware of and comprehending the traditions, norms, approaches, and points of view of many cultures, peoples, and identities.
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The ______ of an object is the measure of force of gravity produced on it. .
Answer:
The Mass of an object.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
When naming the compound containing lithium and chlorine, change the
suffix of the anion's name to
O A. ide
B. ite
C. cation
D. anion
Ape_x
Answer: Ide
Explanation:
Just got it right on the quiz
Answer:Ide
Explanation: thats the answer for a pex
A body is in equilibrium under the action of three forces one of the force is 6.0N acting due East and one is 3.0N in a direction 60degrees North east what is the magnitude and direction of the third force
The magnitude of the third force is 7.93 N and South west direction.
Force \( F_{1}\) = 6 N in east direction
Force \( F_{2}\) = 3 N 60 degrees in northeast direction
Three forces are acting on the body. For a body to be in equilibrium the sum of all three forces must be zero.
Net force = \( F_{1}\) + \( F_{2}\) + \( F_{3}\)
Resolving the forces in x and y directions,
\( F_{1x}\) = 6N
\( F_{1x}\) = 0N
\( F_{2y}\) = 3cos(60) = 1.5 N
\( F_{2y}\) = 3sin(60) = 2.59 N
Hence calculating the third force magnitude
\( F_{3x}\) = net F - \( F_{1x}\) - \( F_{2x}\)
\( F_{3x}\) = 0-6-1.5
\( F_{3x}\) = -7.5 N
Similarly
\( F_{3y}\) = net F - \( F_{1y}\) - \( F_{2y}\)
\( F_{3y}\) = 0-0-2.59
\( F_{3y}\) = -2.59 N
Magnitude of resultant
\( F_{3} = \sqrt[ 2 ] {{F_{3x}}^{2} +{F_{3y}}^{2} }\)
\( F_{3} = \sqrt{ { - 7.5}^{2} + { - 2.59}^{2} } \)
\( F_{3}\) = 7.93 N
Since the resultant is the closing vector the direction is south west.
Hence the magnitude and direction if Third force are 7.39 N and Southwest respectively.
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Calculate the volume of the part of the sphere that will be immersed in the mercury when the density of the sphere is 7800kg/metre cubic and volume of 136centrimetre cubic and the density of the mercury is 13600kg/metre cubic
Answer:
78 cm³
Explanation:
The Volume Immersed = (density of object/ density of fluid) x Volume of Object
Vi = (7800/13600) x 136 = 78 cm³
Which of the following is defined as a force that pushes and pulls the current through the circuit? Group of answer choices D) resistance B) electricity A) current C) voltage
Answer:
C voltage
Explanation:
Voltage is the change in electric potential so basically current flows from high potential to low potential due to voltage.
Plastics do not deform when bent and can be shaped into objects
Plastics are made of synthetic polymers that are non-deforming when bent or compressed, making them useful for forming into various shapes.
Synthetic polymers are derived from petroleum oil, and made by scientists and engineers. Examples of synthetic polymers include nylon, polyethylene, polyester, Teflon, and epoxy. Natural polymers occur in nature and can be extracted. They are often water-based.Synthetic polymers are sometimes referred to as “plastics”, of which the well-known ones are nylon and polyethylene. The polymers which are formed by linking monomer units, without any change of material, are known as addition polymers or also called chain-growth polymers.
Synthetic polymers are lightweight, hard to break, and last a long time. They are quite cheap to make and easy to form into shapes. One of the most common and versatile polymers is polyethylene. It is made from ethylene (also known as ethene) monomers.
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A bullet of mass M1 is fired towards a block of mass m2 initially at rest at the edge of a frictionless table of height h as in the figure. The initial speed of the bullet is vi . Consider two cases, a completely inelastic one and an elastic one,where the bullet bounces off the block. inelastic case elastic case a bullet inside no bullet inside A B A' B' What is the ratio of the flight time; i.e., tAB tA′B′ ?
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is 1:2
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, = m₁mass of the block, = m₂initial velocity of the bullet, = u₁initial velocity of the block, = u₂Considering inelastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
\(m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v= \frac{m_1u_1}{m_1 + m_2} \ -- (1)\\\\\)
The time of motion of the system form top of the table is calculated as;
\(v = u + gt\\\\v = 0 + gt\\\\v = gt\\\\t= \frac{v}{g} \\\\t_A = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(2)\)
Considering elastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
\(m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1 u_1 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\)
Apply one-directional velocity
\(u_1 + (-v_1) = u_2 + v_2\\\\u_1 -v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_1 = v_2 -u_1\)
Substitute the value of \(v_1\) into the above equation;
\(m_1u_1 = m_1(v_2 - u_1) + m_2 v_2\\\\m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 -m_1u_1 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1= v_2(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v_2 = \frac{2m_1u_1}{m_1+ m_2} \ --(3)\)
where;
\(v_2\) is the final velocity of the block after collision
Since the bullet bounces off, we assume that only the block fell to the ground from the table.
The time of motion of the block is calculated as follows;
\(v_2 = v_0 + gt\\\\v_2 = 0 + gt\\\\t = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\t_B = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\ t_B = \frac{2m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(4)\)
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is calculated as follows;
\(\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \times \frac{g(m_1 + m_2)}{2m_1u_1} \\\\\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{1}{2} \\\\t_A:t_B = 1: 2\)
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the inertial mass of an object is measured by exerting a force on the object and measuring the object's BLANK using an inertial balance
Answer:
acceleration
sorry i answered late
Energy. (4 points)
2. When you eat pizza, Chemical Energy is transferred to
O Solar
Electrical
Mechanical
Chemical
When you eat pizza, chemical energy is transferred to mechanical energy.
What is energy?Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. Thus, energy must be possessed or transferred to a physical object (body) before work can be done.
The forms of energy.In Science, there are different forms of energy and these include the following;
Sound energyGravitational energyElectrical energyChemical energyElectromagnetic energyMechanical energyWhen a person eats pizza, the chemical energy contained in this snack is transferred to mechanical energy.
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Air is a solution of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and 1% other gases. Which part of this solution is the solvent?
What chemical is needed to produce energy and where is it stored?.
Answer:
chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Explanation:
hope it will help you
A tree gets the matter it needs for growth from the air. When the tree is cut down, what happens to the matter
Answer:
the matter is made into paper
Explanation: