In a transaction-processing system, "commitment control" insures that transactions, once completed, cannot be undone.
A transaction-processing system (TPS) is an information processing system for commerce transactions that involves gathering, storing, processing, and retrieving transaction-related data. It is used to monitor, record, store, and retrieve all of an organization's business transactions.This ensures the integrity and reliability of the system by preventing unauthorized modifications or reversals of completed transactions.A transaction is a collection of data modifications that are treated as a single logical unit of work.A transaction-processing system, therefore, is used to ensure the accuracy of data in a database.When the user indicates that all transaction operations are complete, the changes made by the transaction are made permanent by the system. This operation is called a "commitment control." After a transaction is committed, the system can not undo the transaction changes in the database. The database is said to be in a consistent state once a transaction has been committed.Learn more about transaction: https://brainly.com/question/1016861
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Which type of immune system cell engulfs pathogens and other foreign particles?
a) Red blood cells
b) T cell
c) Macrophage
d) Virus
A macrophage is a large phagocytic cell that engulfs foreign particles and pathogens. So Macrophage.
Hope this help! :)
Which organisms can cause contagious diseases?
A. multicellular organisms
B. microorganisms
Answer: B. microorganisms
Explanation: Took test and it is correct
why should you be in the proper gear before starting down a hill?
Shift to a lower gear before you start heading downhill, as this will help slow down the car without you having to ride the brakes, says the National Park Service.
Please help this is way to hard!
5. Downwards
6. 20 seconds
8. Health and Safety Environment
9. Fan
10. Knife
13. Paper towel
18. Apron
22. Fire extinguisher
24. Soap
25. 110-120 degrees Celsius
26. True
27.
28. Potholder
29. 5-60 degrees Celsius
30. Closed
what is the relationship between DNA and amino acids
Answer:
An amino acid is one of the building blocks of a protein. A gene's DNA sequence determines the order of amino acids that make up a protein, so changes in the DNA sequence often result in changes in the amino acid sequence as well.
Explanation:
as ss
Which of the following is the conclusion that Miller and Urey reached?
What did Miller and urey conclude from their experiment? simple organic molecules, including amino acids ( the building blocks of proteins), could have been made from gases in the earth's primitive atmosphere. This conclusion is called the chemical origin of life
what two types of cells belong in the classification of eukaryotic cells
Answer:
Unicellular eukaryotic cells Multicellular eukaryotic cellsExplanation:
Unicellular eukaryotic cells are common in protists. Multicellular eukaryotic cells are common in plants, fungal and animal.Which of the following describe ecosystem services?
I. Farmland
II. Pollution
III. Seed disbursement
Both the Ethiopian Highlands and Himalayan Mountains
contain several different ecosystems. Identify two
abiotic factors that make this possible, and describe the
role of each.
The two abiotic factors that make this possible include the
following:
WaterTemperatureWhat are Abiotic factors?These refers to the non-living components of the ecosystem
and have various effects on different ecosystems being present
in the world.
Water and Temperature determine the types of crops and
animals which are found in the ecosystem. In Deserts for
example, the water is usually low with a corresponding high
temperature.
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based on sex assigned at birth, women tend to reach higher bac levels more quickly than men because:
Women tend to reach higher bac levels more quickly than men because they have lower levels of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase.
What is BAC levels?BAC levels refers to the blood alcohol levels.
Women tend to reach higher BAC levels than men.
The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase is responsible for the metabolism of alcohol.
Women generally have lower levels of the enzyme in their body and thus metabolize alcohol more slowly.
Thus, women reach higher BAC levels than men.
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Why is bronze considered an alloy?
Bronze can be shaped to make tools.
Bronze has been used by people for millennia.
Bronze is a hard, golden-brown metal.
Bronze is made of the metals copper and tin.
Answer:
D. bronze is made of metals copper and tin.
Explanation:
an alloy is a material that is a mixture of two or more metals
GIZMOs- Nitrogen Cycle- High School
Please help label them
Answer:
Explanation:
third tank is nitrie nitrieying
What is the definition of TCMG
Trail Clube Minas Gerais
i think the answer is this...
hope it's correct and really helps...!!!
Design a method to separate a mixture of
sugar, sand, and bits of iron.
Answer:
Magnet, water, coffee filter.
Explanation:
The magnet will pick up the iron filings, and the water will dissolve the sugar and leave the sand. Next add the sand to a coffee filter and squeeze the sugar-water liquid. You have now successfully separated each specimen.
Can someone please help me . WIL MARK BRAINLIEST !!
the _____ pathway of pain information has fibers that connect directly with the _____.
The spinothalamic pathway of pain information has fibers that connect directly with the thalamus.
The spinothalamic pathway is the pathway of pain information that has fibers connecting directly with the thalamus. This pathway is responsible for transmitting pain signals from the body to the brain for processing and perception.The process begins when pain receptors, known as nociceptors, located throughout the body are stimulated by noxious stimuli. These nociceptors generate electrical signals that travel through nerve fibers called A-delta and C fibers.The A-delta and C fibers enter the spinal cord through the dorsal horn. In the spinal cord, these fibers synapse with second-order neurons, which then cross over to the opposite side of the spinal cord.The second-order neurons form the spinothalamic tract, which ascends through the spinal cord towards the brain. The spinothalamic tract carries the pain signals to the thalamus, a relay station in the brain.Once in the thalamus, the pain signals are further processed and relayed to different regions of the brain, including the somatosensory cortex, where the perception of pain occurs.In summary, the spinothalamic pathway carries pain signals from nociceptors, through the spinal cord, to the thalamus, allowing for the perception of pain.
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How have astronomers formed their ideas about the layers of the sun?
O developing mathematical models based only on known data
O making direct observations of the sun's layers
O observing all the layers during total solar eclipses
O using theoretical models combined with known data
Answer: using theoretical models combined with known data
Explanation:
Examine the diagram of the Amoeba. The feature identified by the arrow is an adaptation for which function? O A. storing food O B. movement O C. detecting light OD: pumping out excess water
Answer:
HII
Explanation
I beileive its C i hope this helps
what caused the snowman to melt
Answer:
Heat, if it is above freezing, above 32 degrees fahrenheit snow will melt
Explanation:
the different types of cortical cells that respond to specific stimuli are also known as
The different types of cortical cells that respond to specific stimuli are known as feature detectors. Feature detectors are specialized neurons located in the sensory cortices of the brain, such as the visual, auditory, and somatosensory cortex.
These neurons are specifically designed to recognize and respond to particular aspects of sensory information, including edges, lines, angles, colors, textures, and sounds. In the visual cortex, for example, feature detectors are responsible for processing visual stimuli such as orientation, spatial frequency, and direction of motion. In the auditory cortex, these neurons respond to different frequencies and patterns of sound.
Overall, feature detectors play a crucial role in our ability to perceive, interpret, and respond to the complex sensory environment that surrounds us.
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Which component of a homeostatic system compares sensory information to a target value?-Sensor.-Set point.-Effector.-Integrator.
The component of a homeostatic system that compares sensory information to a target value is called an integrator. Therefore the correct option is option B.
The integrator is a control centre that receives input from sensors monitoring physiological variables such as body temperature or blood glucose levels and compares it to a set point or target value for the variable.
If the sensor input indicates that the variable is out of range, the integrator sends signals to effectors such as muscles or glands to bring the variable back into range.
In this way, the integrator contributes significantly to the maintenance of homeostasis, the stable internal environment that allows cells and organs to function efficiently. Therefore the correct option is option B.
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what are they? hypotonic/hypertonic/isotonic?
Which antibodies would be found in the bloodstream for someone whose blood type was o positive (o+)?.
There will be both A and B antibodies found in the bloodstream for someone whose blood type was O positive (O+).
The ABO system states that the red blood cells' surface antigens A and B serve as the foundation for compatibility by blood group. A particular antigen causes the body to perceive it as its own when it is there, but another antigen causes the body to recognize it as alien and triggers the production of antibodies.
The presence or absence of these surface antigens A and B generates antibodies against the antigens it lacks, which can be summed up as follows:
Despite having antibodies against B, blood type A has the surface antigen A.
antibodies to A and surface antigen B are present in blood type B.
Because blood type AB contains both A and B antigens, it cannot produce antibodies.
Although blood type O lacks both antigens, it can still make antibodies to them both.
The complete question is:
Which antibodies would be found in the bloodstream for someone whose blood type was o positive (o+)?
(A). No antibodies
(B). A and B antibodies
(C). B antibodies
(D). A antibodies
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What is the hormone that triggers the protection of sperm?
Answer:
FSH - Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Explanation:
Follicle Stimulating Hormone is another hormone that is responsible for sperm production.
Explain the difference between a lateral moraine and a terminal moraine.
Answer:
Terminal moraines are found at the terminus or the furthest (end) point reached by a glacier. Lateral moraines are found deposited along the sides of the glacier. Medial moraines are found at the junction between two glaciers.
how is the membrane stimulus (action potential) carried deep into the inside of the muscle cell?
When a stimulus reaches the membrane of a muscle cell, it triggers a series of events that leads to the generation of an action potential. This action potential then propagates along the membrane and eventually reaches the T-tubules, which are invaginations of the membrane that extend deep into the interior of the muscle cell.
The T-tubules are in close proximity to the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which is a specialized type of endoplasmic reticulum that stores and releases calcium ions. When the action potential reaches the T-tubules, it triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. These calcium ions then bind to proteins in the muscle cell, causing a conformational change that ultimately leads to muscle contraction. So, in summary, the membrane stimulus is carried deep into the inside of the muscle cell through the T-tubules, which are in close proximity to the sarcoplasmic reticulum and play a crucial role in the regulation of muscle contraction.
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what would most likely be the result if a cells checkpoint were not properly functioning?
a. cell would initiate (start) apoptosis
b. cell would divide uncontrollably
c. cell would increase cytoplasmic content
d. cell would begin to break down and lose volume
Answer:
b
Explanation:
b. cell would divide uncontrollably. If a cell's checkpoint were not properly functioning, it would not be able to properly control its division and replication, leading to uncontrolled cell growth and division, which is a characteristic of cancer cells.
how is the ability of vibrio cholerae to sense ph related to its ability to cause an intestinal infection? (explain in words or diagrammatically).
Vibrio cholerae, the bacterium responsible for cholera, has a specific sensor that can detect changes in pH. The ability of Vibrio cholerae to sense pH is related to its ability to cause an intestinal infection.
Vibrio cholerae has the ability to survive the acidity of the stomach and colonize the small intestine. The pH of the small intestine is mildly acidic. Vibrio cholerae senses the change in pH of the small intestine and produces two proteins: ToxT and TcpP/TcpH. These proteins, in turn, activate the expression of virulence genes.
Vibrio cholerae has evolved a two-component regulatory system called ToxR/ToxS. The ToxR/ToxS system works by sensing the changes in pH between the stomach and the small intestine. When Vibrio cholera enters the small intestine, ToxR/ToxS is activated, leading to the activation of a set of genes that encode factors responsible for causing an intestinal infection.A part of the ToxR/ToxS regulatory system of Vibrio cholerae involves two other proteins, TcpP and TcpH.
These proteins help in the transmission of signals between the cell surface and the cytoplasm, allowing the bacterium to respond to the changing environment and express virulence genes.TcpP/TcpH and ToxT are transcriptional regulators that activate the virulence genes that encode the cholera toxin. The cholera toxin is responsible for the hallmark symptoms of cholera, such as severe diarrhea and vomiting.
In conclusion, Vibrio cholerae senses pH changes in the small intestine using its ToxR/ToxS two-component regulatory system, which activates the expression of virulence genes. TcpP/TcpH and ToxT proteins are transcriptional regulators that activate the expression of virulence genes encoding the cholera toxin.
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Which statement best describes DNA’s relationship to a gene and chromosome?
although many types of vesicles are similar in size and density, if they are coated with different proteins, it is possible to isolate specific types of vesicles through the use of:
It is possible to isolate specific types of vesicles through the use of antibodies attached to bacteria carriers and low-speed centrifugation.
When working with protein antigens, the antibody molecule makes contact with the antigen over a large portion of its surface that is comparable to the surface that the antigen recognizes. Binding can be caused by electrostatic interactions, hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, and hydrophobic interactions this binding helps in isolating the specific type of vesicle as antigen and antibody binding is also specific.
low-speed centrifugation will also be of use as it is a method of separation in which the components of a sample are separated in a centrifuge based on their density and the centrifugal force they experience. The samples are spun at about 5000 rpm.
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