Answer: Therefore, the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH-] in the given solution is 4.0 x 10⁻¹⁹M.
We know that In an aqueous solution Kw is the ionization constant of water.
Kw = [H3O⁺][OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = \(\frac{Kw}{[H3O^+]}\)--------------------------------------(a)
Kw = ionization constant of water
[H3O⁺]= the concentration of hydronium ions
[OH⁻] = the concentration of hydroxide ions
Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴M²-------------------(i)
[H3O⁺]= 2.5 x 10⁴M------------------(ii)
[OH⁻] = ?
NOW Putting values in (i) and (ii) in equation (a)
[OH⁻] = \(\frac{1 X 10^-^1^4}{2.5 X 10^4}\)
[OH⁻] = 4.0 x 10⁻¹⁹M
Based on a Kc value of 0.250 and the given data table, what are the equilibrium concentrations of XY, X, and Y , respectively?
From the solution that we have in the question;
The concentration of X and Y is 0.28 MThe concentration of XY is 0.32 MWhat is the equilibrium constant?The equilibrium constant, denoted as K, is a value that quantitatively represents the ratio of the concentrations of products to reactants at equilibrium in a chemical reaction.
It is a fundamental concept in chemical equilibrium.
The value of the equilibrium constant provides valuable information about the position of equilibrium and the relative concentrations of species involved in a chemical reaction.
Kc = [X] [Y]/[XY]
\(0.25 = (0.1 + x)^2/(0.5 - x)\)
\(0.25(0.5 - x) = (0.1 + x)^2\)
\(0.125 - 0.25x =0.01 + 0.2x + x^2\\ x^2 + 0.45x - 0.115 = 0\)
x = 0.18 M
The equilibrium amount of X and Y= 0.28 M and the equilibrium concentration of XY = 0.32 M
Learn more about equilibrium constant:
https://brainly.com/question/29253884
#SPJ1
Based on the answer to the question that we have;
A 0.28 M concentration of X and Y exists at equilibriumXY's concentration at equilibrium is 0.32 M.The equilibrium constantThe ratio of the product to reactant concentrations in a chemical reaction at equilibrium is represented quantitatively by the equilibrium constant, abbreviated as K.
It is a cornerstone of the theory of chemical equilibrium.
A chemical reaction's equilibrium position and the relative concentrations of the species involved can both be learned from the equilibrium constant's value.
Kc = [X][Y]/[XY]
\(0.25 = (0.1 + x)^2/(0.5 - x)\\0.25(0.5 - x) = (0.1 +x)^2\\0.125 - 0.25x = 0.01 +0.2x +x^2\\= 0.18 M\)
The equilibrium concentration of;
XY =0.5 - 0.18
=0.32 M
Then the equilibrium amount of
X and Y is
0.1 + 0.18= 0.28 M.
Learn more about equilibrium:brainly.com/question/29253884
#SPJ1
Convection currents occur:
a. Only in liquids
b. When a dense substance is warmer than a less dense substance
c. In both liquids and gases
d. Weakly in solids
Answer:
Jaheem has a goal running a total of 125 miles this month. Each day that he ran, he ran 7 miles. Which expression could Jaheem use to determine how many miles he has left to run after running for d days?
x a.
125 – 7d
x b.
7d + 125
x c. fraction numerator 125 over denominator 7 d end fraction
x d.
7dExplanation:Jaheem has a goal running a total of 125 miles this month. Each day that he ran, he ran 7 miles. Which expression could Jaheem use to determine how many miles he has left to run after running for d days?
x a.
125 – 7d
x b.
7d + 125
x c. fraction numerator 125 over denominator 7 d end fraction
x d.
7d
A generic element, M, has two isotopes, 11M and 13M, and an average atomic mass of 11.66 amu. The natural abundances of the two isotopes are 65% 11M and 35% 13M. The isotopic mass of 11M is 11.01 amu. What is the isotopic mass of 13M?
12.01 amu
11.43 amu
11.24 amu
12.87 amu
The average atomic mass of an element is calculated as the weighted average of the masses of its isotopes, taking into account their natural abundances.
Given the average atomic mass of 11.66 amu and the natural abundance of 65% for 11M, we can calculate the contribution of 11M to the average atomic mass as follows:
11.01 amu * 0.65 = 7.165 amu
Next, we can subtract this contribution from the average atomic mass to find the contribution of 13M:
11.66 amu - 7.165 amu = 4.495 amu
Finally, we can divide this contribution by the natural abundance of 13M (0.35) to find the isotopic mass of 13M:
4.495 amu / 0.35 = 12.87 amu
So the isotopic mass of 13M is approximately 12.87 amu.
To know more about natural abundances, visit the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/5338540
#SPJ4
lab report types of 5 chemical reactions pdf
Answer:Not sure what exactly you are asking but here are the 5 types of reactions
Explanation:
1) synthesis(combination, or composition old name) You add all reactants together to form 1 compound
A+ B--> AB
2) decompostion- Start with one reactant and it breaks down to 2 or more products
ABC--> AB + C
3) single replacement or sometimes called single displacement
You have one single element on both the reactant and product side
AB + C --> CB + A (positive charges trade places)
( this one is tricky because somtimes the element is a negative charge and if it is negative than it looks like this)
AB + C --> AC + B (negative charges trade places)
4) double replacement or double displacement
start with 2 compounds and produce 2 new compounds. I tell my students that the positive charges trade places
AB + CD ---> AD + CB
5) Complete combustions
hydrocarbon + oxygen --> Carbon dioxide + water
CH4 + O2--> CO2 + H20
to balnace it
CH4 + 2O2--> CO2 + 2 H2O
Methanol (CH3OH) is the simplest of the alcohols. It is synthesized by the reaction of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
CO(g)+2H2(g)=CH3OH
If 500 mol of CO and 750 mol of H2 are present, which Is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
By reacting carbon monoxide and hydrogen the formation of methanol takes place, the reaction is,
CO(g)+2H₂(g)⇔CH₃OH (g)
Based on the given reaction, one mole of methanol is obtained by reacting one mole of carbon monoxide (CO) with the two moles of hydrogen (H₂). It is mentioned in the question that for the reaction 500 mol of carbon monoxide and 750 moles of hydrogen are present.
Therefore for 500 moles of carbon monoxide, there is a requirement of 2 × 500 moles of hydrogen, which is equivalent to 1000 moles of hydrogen (H₂). However, only 750 moles of hydrogen is present. Therefore, the limiting reactant in the given case is H₂. The present moles of H₂ will react with 0.5 × 750 moles of CO = 375 mole of CO
The additional or excess concentration of CO, which is the excess reactant will be, 500-375 = 125 moles.
PLEASE IT ENDS IN 15 MINS
Earthquakes and volcanoes are often found along or near boundaries of continents and oceans.
What is the Ring of Fire?The Ring of Fire is an area around the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur due to the movement and interaction of tectonic plates. The Ring of Fire is also known as the Circum-Pacific Belt.
1. Seismologist - Scientists who study earthquakes
2. Faults - Are breaks or cracks in the rocks that make up Earth's crust.
3. Most earthquakes and volcanoes occur in Bands
4. Earthquakes and volcanoes are often Along or near boundaries of continents and oceans.
5. A fault is a break or a crack in the rocks of Earth's crust where an earthquake might take place.
7. An earthquake might cause a landslide when the ground shakes.
8. Landforms that are usually found along the boundary between plates are Mountains and Ocean trenches.
9. An earthquake is usually caused by movement along a fault.
10. According to the map, most earthquakes occur around the edges of the ocean and continental plate boundaries.
11. The Ring of Fire is an area around the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur
There are many active volcanoes in the area of the Ring of Fire.
There are many seismic faults in the area of the Ring of Fire.
Learn more about the Ring of Fire at: https://brainly.com/question/3836564
#SPJ1
Which treatment(s) will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source? you can select more than one (Water Contamination Gizmos) **ONLY ANSWER IF YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ❗️❗️**
answer choices:
Sedimentation
Disinfection
Filtration
Coagulation
Sedimentation, filtration, and coagulation are the treatments that will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source.
Sedimentation is a process in which suspended particles settle out of water. It is one of the most basic techniques for removing particles from water. As particles settle, they become trapped in the bottom of a container or settle to the ground in an outdoor setting
Filtration is a method of removing particles from a fluid. It is a physical or chemical separation method that separates solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass.
Coagulation is the process of using chemicals to remove contaminants from water. By creating a chemical reaction, coagulation destabilizes particles and causes them to clump together. This helps to remove the contaminants from the water.
Disinfection is the process of eliminating or destroying pathogens that cause infection. Disinfection eliminates harmful microorganisms by destroying or inactivating them. The disinfectant is a chemical or physical agent that is used to destroy or inactivate harmful microorganisms.
Know more about Filtration here:
https://brainly.com/question/29756050
#SPJ8
Briefly describe the procedures to prepare a burette and pipette for titration
The burette or pipette is first rinsed with water and secondly with the solution that it will contain.
The burette and pipette are laboratory apparatus that are used to hold liquids especially during titration. The pipette mostly serves the purpose of transferring liquids from one container to another. The burette is used to run solutions into the flask.
To prepare both burette and pipette for titration, they are first rinsed with water and secondly with the solution that they are to contain. This helps to prevent contamination.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5624100
1) What is the atis of 0.367 moles of CaCI?
A) 40.7 g
B) 111 g
C) 0.033 g
D) 246 B
A sample of gas is inside a container. Classify each change based on whether it would increase or decrease the pressure
inside the container. Assume that variables not mentioned don't change.
Drag each tile to the correct
location.
Pressure Increases Pressure Decreases
The pressure will increase on increasing the temperature of container. is the correct answer
What is pressure ?
Pressure is a measure of the force applied perpendicular to a surface per unit area. The unit of pressure in the International System of Units (SI) is the pascal (Pa), but other units, such as atmospheres (atm), bar, torr, and pounds per square inch (psi), are also commonly used, depending on the context. Pressure can be generated by many different sources, including the weight of a column of a fluid, the compression of a gas, and the tension in a solid object. In physics and engineering, pressure is often used to describe the state of a fluid in a container, such as a gas in a cylinder or a liquid in a tank. In this context, pressure is related to the height of the fluid column and the density of the fluid.
To know more about pressure , click the given link below ;
https://brainly.com/question/13046888
#SPJ1
please help, i will mark you as brainliest
This image shows a mixture of steam and carbon monoxide reacting to reversibly produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen gas. Write the balanced chemical equation which is taking place in the mixture.
Be sure to include the physical states of each species.
The reversible production of carbon dioxide and hydrogen gas as a result of a reaction between steam and carbon monoxide. The chemical formula for a balanced reaction is CO (g) + H2O (g) CO2 (g) + H2(g).
Does reversible carbon monoxide reaction result in the production of hydrogen and carbon dioxide gases?Carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen gas are created when carbon monoxide (CO) and water mix (H2O). The process is reversible and every molecule in the balanced equation has a coefficient of 1.
What are the two processes that replenish the atmosphere with carbon in the form of CO2?Significant amounts of carbon are released into the atmosphere as a result of the burning of fossil fuels, changing land use, and the production of concrete with limestone.
To learn more about Carbon Monoxide visit:
brainly.com/question/22530423
#SPJ1
ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!Which arrow represents the change of state described above? The diagram shows changes of state between solid, liquid, and gas. The atoms of a substance lose energy during a change of state. After the change, the atoms are close together but are able to slide past one another.
0 L
0 N
0 O
0 P
Answer:
O
Explanation:
The atoms lose energy during a change of state, but can still slide past each other; gas to a liquid.
Answer:
i think the answer is C: O
Explanation:
correct me if im wrong
What product(s) are formed during the complete combustion reaction that occurs when methane (CH4) and molecular oxygen (O2) react? CO2 and H4 C and H2O CO2 and H2O C(OH)4
Answer: CO2 and H2O
Explanation: I already took the test it's right
Sulfur has 6 valence electrons.
Which element could pair with it
in a 1 atom : 1 sulfur ratio?
Answer:
Any Group 2A element (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra)
Explanation:
According to the Octet Rule, Sulfur would want to gain two electrons in its outermost shell to achieve an octet (8 total electrons). The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be Group 2A on the periodic table (alkaline earth metals).
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water. The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be alkaline earth metals
Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ2
Use the trends in ionization energy and electron affinity to explain why sodium bromide has the formula NaBr and not Na2Br or NaBr2. Which one of the following is the correct statement?
a) All metals form 1+ ions and sodium is a metal.
b) Sodium only has one electron, so it has only one to lose.
c) Sodium has only one valence electron which can be lost relatively easily; removing a second electron would be more difficult because it would have to be a core electron.
I want to know how to solve this question by step by step.
Question: What is the pH value of 500ml of an aqueous solution of 0.005 mol HCl ?
The pH value of 500 mL of an aqueous solution of 0.005 mole HCl is 2
How do I determine the pH of the solution?We'll begin our calculations by obtaining the molarity of the solution. Details below:
Volume of solution = 500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.50 LMole of HCl = 0.005 moleMolarity = ?Molarity = mole / volume
Molarity = 0.005 / 0.50
Molarity = 0.01 M
Next, we shall obtain the concentration of the hydrogen ion, H⁺ in the solution. Details below:
HCl(aq) <=> H⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of HCl contains 1 mole of H⁺
Therefore,
0.01 M HCl will also contain 0.01 M H⁺
Thus, the concentration of the hydrogen ion, H⁺ in the solution is 0.01 M
Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution. Details below:
Concentration of hydrogen ion [H⁺] = 0.01 MpH of solution =?pH = -Log H⁺
pH = -Log 0.01
pH = 2
Thus, we can conclude that the pH of the solution is 2
Learn more about pH:
https://brainly.com/question/22983829
#SPJ1
What is a faze of matter
Answer:
solider liquid and gas plasma
Explanation:
in physical a state of matter is one of the distant form in which matter can exist four states of matter are observable in everyday life solid liquid and gas and plasma. hope it helps
In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
Octane (C8H18) is a major component of gasoline. Which of the following would you expect to be the LEAST soluble in gasoline?1. table salt2. candle wax3. motor oil4. diesel fuel5. table sugar
The component which is least soluble in gasoline is 2.candle wax. So, correct option is 2.
The octane rating still up in the air by blending fills from just ordinary heptane and iso-octane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane, an exceptionally extended octane), and relegating hostile to thump evaluations of zero for typical heptane and 100 for unadulterated iso-octane. The counter thump rating of this combination would be equivalent to the level of iso-octane in the blend. Various isomers of octane can add to a lower or higher octane rating. For instance, n-octane (the straight chain of 8 carbon molecules with no stretching) has a - 20 (negative) Exploration Octane Rating, while unadulterated iso-octane has a RON rating of 100. A few energizes have an octane rating higher than 100, outstandingly those containing methanol or ethanol.
Candle wax exist in solid state.On dissolving candle wax in octane it will least dissolve becuase of inert reaction between octane and candle wax.
Hence,correct answer is 2.
To know more about octane,visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/21268869
#SPJ4
Match each agent of mechanical weathering to its picture.
Freezing and Thawing
Animal Actions
Plant Growth
Abrasion
Release of Pressure
Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and temperature fluctuations are all mechanical weathering agents. Erosion is the process by which the broken pieces of rock and mineral are moved away after a rock has been cracked.
Is mechanical weathering influenced by freezing and thawing?Rocks that have holes or are porous (have holes) experience freeze-thaw weathering (allows water to pass through). In this case, mechanical weathering is evident. Different fissures in the rock allow water to enter (from rain, melting snow, or ice).
What is weathering with pressure release?Weathering that releases pressure. Definition. expansion associated with the release of confining pressure when deeply buried rock is unroofed, leading to the development of fractures near the surface of solid rock. Typically, fractures spread along surfaces parallel to and near the surface.
To know more about mechanical weathering visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29616569
#SPJ1
6. Which of the following is not a function of the cell?
A. Sleeping
B. Reproduction
C. Protection
Answer:
A
Explanation:
List all possible values of the magnetic quantum number ml for a 1s electron.
The magnetic quantum number (ml) represents the orientation of the orbital in three-dimensional space the only possible value of the magnetic quantum number ml for a 1s electron is 0.
What is a quantum ?Quantum is the smallest possible unit of a physical quantity, such as energy or momentum. It is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, which is the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic level.
The idea of quantization was first proposed by Max Planck in 1900, when he discovered that energy is emitted and absorbed in discrete units called "quanta" when studying the behavior of light and blackbody radiation. Later, this idea was extended to other physical quantities, such as the momentum and position of particles.
According to quantum mechanics, the behavior of particles and systems cannot be fully described using classical mechanics, which assumes that particles have definite positions and velocities at all times. Instead, the behavior of particles and systems is described using wave functions, which represent the probability of finding a particle at a given position and time.
The principles of quantum mechanics have important applications in many areas of physics, including atomic and molecular physics, condensed matter physics, and particle physics. They are also the basis.
To know more about quantum visit :
https://brainly.com/question/16746749
#SPJ1
how do people and water affect each other?
Answer:
is this for science or another class?
Answer:
Water is peace. They include sedimentation, pollution, climate change, deforestation, landscape changes, and urban growth. ... Each type of change to a landscape will have its own specific impact, usually directly on natural ecosystems and directly or indirectly on water resources.
Explanation:
Not a timed or graded assignment. I agree and follow brainlys terms of service. Quick answer = amazing review :)
According to this reaction:
Ca + 2HCl ===> CaCl2 + H2
We can see that Ca replaced the H in the HCl molecule to form CaCl2. So, we can say that this reaction is a single or simple replacement reaction.
Answer: Single replacement
which orbital diagram represents neon (atomic number =10)?
Answer:
Neon is the tenth element with a total of 10 electrons. In writing the electron configuration for neon the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for Ne go in the 2s orbital. The remaining six electrons will go in the 2p orbital.
Explanation:
What's the electron configuration of an N-3 ion?
Question 3 options:
A)
[Ar]
B)
[He]
C)
[H]
D)
[Ne]
N means nitrogen
Lets look at the EC
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^3\)
-3 means it has got 3 electrons\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^6\)
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto [Ne]\)
What is the pH of a solution the hydroide concentration of 1 X 10.5?
Answer:
Explanation:
Therefore, the pH of the HCl solution is 5.
need help :( number 5 and 6
Calculate the equilibrium constant K c for the following overall reaction: AgCl(s) + 2CN –(aq) Ag(CN) 2 –(aq) + Cl –(aq) For AgCl, K sp = 1.6 × 10 –10; for Ag(CN) 2 –, K f = 1.0 × 10 21.
Answer:
1.6x10¹¹ = Kc
Explanation:
For the reaction:
AgCl(s) + 2CN⁻(aq) ⇄ Ag(CN)₂⁻(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Kc is defined as:
Kc = [Ag(CN)₂⁻] [Cl⁻] / [CN⁻]²
Ksp of AgCl is:
AgCl(s) ⇄ Ag⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Where Ksp is:
Ksp = [Ag⁺] [Cl⁻] = 1.6x10⁻¹⁰
In the same way, Kf of Ag(CN)₂⁻ is:
Ag⁺(aq) + 2CN⁻ ⇄ Ag(CN)₂⁻
Kf = [Ag(CN)₂⁻] / [CN⁻]² [Ag⁺] = 1.0x10²¹
The multiplication of Kf with Ksp gives:
[Ag⁺] [Cl⁻] * [Ag(CN)₂⁻] / [CN⁻]² [Ag⁺] = Ksp*Kf
[Ag(CN)₂⁻] [Cl⁻] / [CN⁻]² = Ksp*Kf
Obtaining the same expression of the first reaction
That means Ksp*Kf = Kc
1.6x10⁻¹⁰*1.0x10²¹ = Kc
1.6x10¹¹ = Kcanyone foreign here means?
Answer:
Something or someone that is foreign comes from or relates to a country that is not your own