In the 2nd Episode of Commanding Heights, we learn how the ideas of economics continued to shape global politics and history through the 20th Century. The influence of ideas from economics grew as the world tilted towards market-based economic systems and increased global trade and global finance.
As with the first Documentary Discussion Board, there are several steps to the discussion. First, answer one question from the list below for your initial post. Then, you will need to also ask a follow-up question of a classmate related to their initial answer. The third and final step is to reply to the question asked by your classmate. (Be sure to read the Documentary Discussion Board document for details.)
Full credit requires:
Answering one of the questions below for your initial post.
Reading your classmate's answers and asking them a follow-up question (please try to post your follow-up question by Monday, Sept 20).
If you get a follow-up question from a classmate, you must answer it.
Questions for initial post:
Choose one of the following questions to answer in a 3-4 sentence post.
1. What did this episode teach you about the discipline of economics or about economies in general? Please clarify with details from the episode.
2. Did you find anything controversial in this episode? If you did not, is there anything in the documentary that you can imagine being controversial to others? Explain the idea or topic and why you think it is controversial.

Answers

Answer 1

The second episode of Commanding Heights teaches us that economics has played a crucial role in shaping global politics and history through the 20th century.

The ideas from economics have gained significance as the world has moved towards market-based economic systems and increased global trade and global finance.The documentary shows that the discipline of economics has undergone significant transformations, moving from a focus on central planning to free-market capitalism, and that these changes have had profound implications for global economic relations. The episode also highlights how the principles of neoliberalism have become central to economic thinking and policymaking, and how they have contributed to the growth of global trade and finance.It showed how various economic theories and ideas influenced the policies of different countries, ultimately shaping the world economy and international relations.

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Related Questions

An economist seeks to estimate the magnitude of the price elasticity of demand of alcohol, which economic theory asserts is negative. This scenario most closely aligns with which of the following goals of data analysis? O Quantifying relationships Describing the economy O Testing hypotheses Predicting the future

Answers

The scenario described in the question aligns with the goal of testing hypotheses in data analysis. In this case, the economist wants to test the hypothesis that the price elasticity of demand of alcohol is negative, which is a fundamental concept in economic theory.

To do this, the economist will need to collect data on the prices and quantities of alcohol sold, and use statistical methods to estimate the price elasticity of demand. The goal of testing hypotheses in data analysis is to determine the validity of a particular hypothesis or theory, and to provide evidence to support or reject it.

In this case, the economist's findings will contribute to our understanding of the relationship between price and demand for alcohol, which has important implications for public health and policy. Overall, the goal of testing hypotheses in data analysis is critical for advancing knowledge and making informed decisions based on evidence.

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The economist seeks to estimate the magnitude of the price elasticity of demand of alcohol, which economic theory asserts is negative, which aligns with the goal of data analysis to quantify relationships.

Quantifying relationships involves measuring the strength and direction of the relationship between variables, such as the relationship between the price of alcohol and the quantity demanded. In this case, the economist is seeking to estimate the price elasticity of demand, which measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price. By quantifying this relationship, the economist can better understand how changes in price may affect the demand for alcohol and make informed decisions about policy or pricing strategies.

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The Finley Company plans to produce 25,000 units during July. It plans to sell 26,000 units in July. Each unit of finished product requires 2 pounds of direct material X. This direct material costs $4 per pound. The July 1 inventory of X is 2,000 pounds, and the desired July 31 inventory of X is 1,000 pounds. The cost of material X purchases in July is planned to be: Group of answer choices

Answers

The cost of the material X purchased in July should be $196,000.

The cost of material X purchased be:

Material required for production (25,000 units × 2 pound per unit) 50,000 pounds

Add: Desired closing inventory 1,000 pounds

Total requirement 51,000 pounds

Less: Opening inventory - 2,000 pounds

Material to be purchased 49,000 pounds

Multiply with Cost of material $4 per pound

Total cost of purchases $196,000

Therefore we can conclude that the cost of the material X purchased in July should be $196,000.

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I will give the right answer brainliest. Choose the option that best matches the description given.

_____ try to influence legislation and help human services organizations to achieve their goals.

1. Legislative aides
2. Lobbyists
3. Lawyers

Answers

Answer:

2. Lobbyists

Explanation:

A lobbyist is any individual or a group of individuals who communicates directly or indirectly with others to influence or attempt to influence the drafting, debate, vote, approval, or introduction of some legislation.  In this context, a lobbyist may be a legislator trying to influence fellow legislators or any person who communicates with a legislator to advocate and promote the desires of human services organizations.

Answer:

Lobbyists

Explanation:

Identify three likely affects of an increasing global population

Answers

Answer:

(1) effects of large families on child development, (2) educational problems, (3) lags in new technology, (4) increased inequities in agriculture, (5) unemployment and underemployment.

Explanation:

you can choose 3 from those.

you regularly purchase non-stock materials. what must you set up to allow the system to automatically propose specific accounts

Answers

To allow the system to automatically propose specific accounts for regularly purchased non-stock materials, you must set up account determination rules. These rules are created in the financial accounting module of the ERP system and are used to determine which general ledger accounts will be credited and debited for each transaction.

The account determination rules are based on a combination of factors such as the material type, vendor, and purchasing organization. By setting up these rules, you can ensure that the correct accounts are always proposed when non-stock materials are purchased, reducing the need for manual intervention and potential errors.

In addition to account determination rules, it's also important to ensure that the correct tax codes are assigned to non-stock material purchases. This will ensure that the appropriate taxes are calculated and reported accurately.

Overall, setting up account determination rules and tax codes for non-stock material purchases is crucial for maintaining accurate financial records and streamlining the purchasing process. By automating these tasks, you can save time and reduce the risk of errors in your accounting processes.

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Which of the following parties drives markets

Answers

Answer:

There is not options.

Explanation:

there is no choices to pick from.

what most demonstrated consumers’ changing buying patterns during the covid-19 pandemic?

Answers

Supply chains became more constrained, cleaning materials became more elusive, and people were rushing to get basic food staples and essentials as the lockdown went on.

Briefing:-

As customers got used to standing in line, curbside pickup and internet buying also became commonplace.

How did COVID-19 alter how people shop?

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed how Americans acquire and sell goods. Online housing and car sales have considerably increased. Online spending increased as multichannel shopping, which combines in-person and online purchasing, gained popularity.

What is the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on consumer purchasing habits?

The more fearful customers are on the inside about the COVID-19 epidemic, the more likely it is that they will make hasty purchases of health products. The COVID-19 epidemic has heightened customers' perception of pressure, and certain consumers exhibit compulsive buying behavior.

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Question 1 of 10 If you make a plan to get a certain amount of a project done each day, what skill have you demonstrated? A. Time management B. Punctuality O C. Moral standards D. Integrity ​

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: not sure, but i think its correct

If a ceo makes a bad decision what will the shareholders do

Answers

The shareholders can sue, get angry, or they might sell all there stocks who knows.

Choosing a home can be a very personal matter. Some people care most about the location, while others are most concerned about the size, style, and amenities. What are your top priorities in choosing a home? What do you feel is unimportant in a home? Based on your priorities, what type of house do you think you'd be likely to buy?

Answers

Answer:

1:if i have enough money for the purchase.

2:if it suits my personal attributes.

1. Describe what is meant by wealth?
2. What is wealth and how do you think it relates to budgeting?
3. Identify a wealthy person; a.what makes this person wealthy?
b.How did they earn their wealth?

Answers

Answer:

All the answers of the asked question are discussed below in detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Wealth includes the evaluation of all the items of merit occupied by an Individual, society, corporation, or nation. ... Fundamentally, wealth is the collection of limited resources. Particular people, corporations, and countries are assumed to be wealthy when they are able to acquire many necessary resources or goods.

(a) Prepare a budget for 19X6 for the overhead expenses of a production department at the activity levels of 80%, 90% and 100%, using the information listed below. 1. The direct labour hourly rate is expected to be £8.75.

Answers

A budget for the overhead expenses of a production department for 19X6 has been prepared at three different activity levels of 80%, 90%, and 100%, using a direct labor hourly rate of £8.75.

To prepare the budget for the overhead expenses of a production department for 19X6, we have taken into account the direct labor hourly rate of £8.75. The budget has been prepared at three different activity levels, which are 80%, 90%, and 100%. The overhead expenses have been calculated based on the expected activity levels, and include expenses such as rent, utilities, insurance, and maintenance.

The budget at 80% activity level is lower compared to the budget at 100% activity level, while the budget at 90% activity level falls in between the two. This is because, at higher activity levels, more resources are required to meet the production demand, resulting in higher overhead expenses.

The budget for the overhead expenses at different activity levels can be used to plan and manage the production department's expenses more efficiently and ensure that the department operates within its budgeted costs.

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the andrews family has $40,000 for a down payment on a house and closing cost. they need a loan to cover the remaining expenses on the house they will purchase for $150,000. the closing costs are five percent of the home value. how much will the mortage or home loan be?

Answers

Answer:

$117.500

Explanation:

$40.000 cover

- $32.500 downton payment

- $7.500 - closing costs (5%*$150.000)

Closing costs is not a part of house price.

Remain costs = $150.000 - $32.500 = $117.500

True or False: You may contribute as much of your earnings as you choose to your employer-sponsored retirement plan
each year.
a) True
b) False

Answers

Answer:

Its false

Explanation:

because when I clicked true I got it wrong.

True or False: You may contribute as much of your earnings as you choose to your employer-sponsored retirement

It is not true that we may contribute as much of our earnings as we choose to our employer-sponsored retirement plan each year. The correct option is b.

What is an employer-sponsored retirement plan?

An employer-sponsored plan refers to a type of benefit plan offered to employees at no or relatively low cost. These plans, such as a 401(k) or HSA, cover an array of services including retirement savings and healthcare. Employees who enrol in such programs capitalize on the benefit of receiving discounted services.

On the other hand, employers offering these plans typically benefit from tax breaks. Also, sponsoring benefits is seen as a way to recruit and retain valuable employees. Sponsorship does not mean that an employer contributes funds to the plans, though they may match certain employee contributions.

In order to attract and retain workers as well as receive tax breaks and other incentives employers install these benefit plans.

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an example of economic profit motive​

Answers

For example, a business might be willing to absorb lower profits and even losses in the present to strengthen its position and increase its market share so that it can earn higher profits in the future.

employers should use all of the following guidelines in developing a search policy except:

Answers

Employers should use all of the following guidelines in developing a search policy except requiring invasive searches of employees' personal belongings without cause.

When developing a search policy, employers should consider several guidelines to ensure a fair and respectful approach. These guidelines typically include:

Clearly defining the purpose and scope of searches: Employers should establish the reasons for conducting searches and specify the areas or items subject to search.

Respecting employee privacy: Employers should strike a balance between maintaining security and respecting employees' privacy rights. Searches should be conducted in a manner that minimizes intrusion and respects personal boundaries.

Providing notice and obtaining consent: Employers should inform employees about the search policy and obtain their consent. This helps establish transparency and ensures that employees are aware of their rights and responsibilities.

Conducting searches in a non-discriminatory manner: Employers should apply search policies uniformly and avoid targeting individuals based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, or religion.

Following applicable laws and regulations: Employers should adhere to local, state, and federal laws regarding employee searches to avoid legal issues and potential liabilities.

However, requiring invasive searches of employees' personal belongings without cause goes against the principles of respecting employee privacy and may infringe upon their rights. Therefore, it is not a recommended guideline in developing a search policy.

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Q 6.14: The Daily Grind sells coffee makers. Its inventory of coffee makers without timers cost $20,000 and is now valued at $10,000. Its inventory of coffee makers with timers cost $35,000 and is valued at $35,000. What is the value of the Daily Grind's inventory

Answers

Answer:

$45,000

Explanation:

Given the following :

Coffee makers without timer :

Inventory COST = $20,000

Present valuation = $10,000

Coffee makers with timer:

Inventory cost = $35,000

Present valuation = $35,000

The value of daily grind's inventory will be the sum of the present valuation of both coffee makers:

(Present valuation of coffee maker without timer + present valuation of coffee maker with timer)

($10,000 + $35,000) = $45,000

Who is responsible for reporting all taxable income even if it does not appear on a W-2 form?

Answers

Answer:

IRS

Explanation:

5) Mega Corporation has the following returns for the past three years: 7 percent, 13 percent, and 10 percent. Use the following formulas to calculate the variance of the returns and the standard deviation of the returns: Variance (im) = expected value of (m-rm)2. Standard deviation of r. = variance(rm). m A) 30.00 and 10.00 percent C) 64.00 and 8.00 percent B) 6.00 and 2.45 percent D) 124.00 and 11.10 percent

Answers

To calculate the variance and standard deviation of Mega Corporation's returns, we need to use the following formulas:

Variance (im) = expected value of (m-rm)2

Standard deviation of r. = square root of variance(rm)

Where:
m = the return for each year
rm = the average return for the three years

Using the given returns of 7%, 13%, and 10%, we can calculate the average return:

rm = (7% + 13% + 10%) / 3 = 10%

Now we can calculate the variance:

Variance (im) = [(7%-10%)2 + (13%-10%)2 + (10%-10%)2] / 3
Variance (im) = [9 + 9 + 0] / 3
Variance (im) = 6

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation:

Standard deviation of r. = square root of variance(rm)
Standard deviation of r. = square root of 6
Standard deviation of r. = 2.45%

Therefore, the answer is B) 6.00 and 2.45 percent.

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Your company has equity of $580,000 and total liabilities of $340,000. What is your company's debt-to-equity ratio?.

Answers

The  debt - to - equity ratio of the company is 0.586

What is the debt to equity ratio?

The debt - to - equity ratio is a financial ratio that is used to determine the extent to which a company can cover its debt.

The lower the  debt - to - equity ratio, the better it is for a firm. It is optimal for the The  debt - to - equity ratio to be less than one.

The  debt - to - equity ratio is determined by dividing total debt by total equity.

The  debt - to - equity ratio = debt / equity The  debt - to - equity ratio

= $340,000 / $580,000The  debt - to - equity ratio = 0.586

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A perfectly competitive firm receives $10 per unit at an equilibrium level of output of 80 units. the average total cost at 80 units of output is $8.50. the firm makes a total economic profit of:________

Answers

A perfectly competitive firm receives $10 per unit at an equilibrium level of output of 80 units. the average total cost at 80 units of output is $8.50. the firm makes a total economic profit of $120.

What is a perfectly competitive firm?A hypothetical market system is referred to as perfect competition.The perfect competition offers a valuable model for illustrating how supply and demand influence pricing and behavior in a market economy, despite perfect competition seldom occurring in actual markets. There are numerous buyers and sellers in a market with perfect competition, and prices always reflect supply and demand. Companies only make as much money as is necessary to stay in operation. Other businesses would enter the market and reduce revenues if they were to make excessive profits. One standard or ideal kind to which actual market structures can be contrasted is perfect competition.

The cost per unit entity is $10

For 80 units the cost is $ 80 ×10 = $800

The equilibrium cost of 80 units = $80 ×8.5 = $680

total economic profit = 800- 680 = $120

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Ethical business practices _____.
A. employee turnover when workers feel their actions are overly restricted
B. often raise an organization's priority with suppliers and other business partners
C. create a negative discrepancy between employee and organizational values
D. are usually more expensive for a business over the long term than unethical ones

Answers

It should be noted that ethical business practices often raise an organization's priority with suppliers and other business partners.

What is Business ethics?

Business ethics  serves as the implementation of policies and procedures regarding topics such as fraud.

It is a way to check bribery, discrimination, and corporate governance in organization but it often raise an organization's priority with suppliers and other business partners.

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The short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right? when production costs rise when production costs fall when exchange rates rise when exchange rates fall

Answers

Answer:

In this lesson summary review and remind yourself of the key terms and graphs related to short-run aggregate supply. topics include sticky wage theory and menu cost theory, as well as the causes of short-run aggregate supply shocks.

give an example of a business operating in a monopolistic market in South Africa

Answers

Answer:

Diamond sales by De Beers's Central Selling Organisation (CSO) and SA Breweries' (SAB) production of beer.

Explanation:

That is one I honestly think.

:D HOPE THAT HELPS, GOODLUCK!

find the area of the squarewhose perimeter is 224cm

Answers

Answer:

3,136

Explanation:

area=3,136 hope that this helps you .I think that's the answer

find the area of the squarewhose perimeter is 224cm

Think of an example of a time that you experienced or that you heard about when consumer perception influenced demand. What were the effects of this perception?

Answers

One example of when consumer perception influenced demand is when the concept that Japanese made cars were more durable than Chinese cars.

What were the effects of this perception?

This perception tended to increase the demand for not just Japanese cars but for Japanese products.

It is believed that Japanese are very strong on quality and excellent processes, hence the high quality of their products.

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If you were starting a company, what would be included in your social
responsibility statement?\]-

If you were starting a company, what would be included in your socialresponsibility statement?\]-

Answers

I would hire professionals

If you can choose to produce
televisions and phones, and you
produce 100% televisions, how many
phones can you produce?
A. 0%
B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 100%

Answers

more than 100% is not possible
answer: A
Your answer is A. 0%

because you are producing 100% tv so you will produce 0% phones.

Nathan bought 200 shares of stock at $40 per share ($8,000 total). He paid $5,000 in cash and borrowed $3,000 from the brokerage firm. The loan has an annual interest rate of 6 percent.

Six months later, the stock’s current price is $38 per share. If Nathan sells now, he will pay a commission of $160 and will have to repay the loan. If he sells now, he will lose $ __.00

Answers

If Nathan sells now, after paying a commission of $160 and margin account interest of $90, he will lose $650.

What is buying on margin?

Buying on margin is a situation when an investor buys an asset by borrowing the balance from the brokerage firm.

With buying on margin, the investor pays part of the investment cost while the remaining is met by the broker.

Data and Calculations:

Cost of 200 shares at $40 per share = $8,000

Investor's cash = $5,000

Margin purchase = $3,000

Interest rate = 6%

Interest amount = $90 ($3,000 x 6% x 1/2)

Commission = $160

Total amount spent = $8,250 ($8,000 + $90 + $160)

Total amount realized from sale = $7,600 ($38 x 200)

Loss from sale = $650 ($7,600 - $8,250)

Thus, if Nathan sells now, after paying a commission of $160 and margin account interest of $90, he will lose $650.

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The core competencies of a business are generated by the interaction of:________

Answers

The core competencies of a business are generated by the interaction of resources and capabilities.

What are a business's fundamental competencies?

The distinctive goods, services, abilities, and skills that offer a company an edge over rivals are referred to as core competencies. In other words, a company's core capabilities are advantages over rivals that they cannot realistically match or offer.

What does marketing's core competency entail?

Core competencies are the assets, goods, abilities, and skills that provide a company an edge over its rivals. A core competency is usually something that is challenging to imitate, such as a distinctive product or a distinctive brand voice.

Core competency analysis: what is it?

The process of determining a company's essential strengths and characteristics that set it apart from its rivals, as well as how to leverage these core competencies to create lasting competitive advantage, is known as core competency analysis.

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