In the case of little albert, the ______ was the neutral stimulus and noise was the ______.

Answers

Answer 1

In the case of little albert, the white cat was the neutral stimulus and noise was the unconditioned stimulus.

An unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that ends in an automated reaction. In Pavlov's test, the food changed into the unconditioned stimulus. An unconditioned response is an automatic reaction to a stimulus. The puppies salivating for meals is the unconditioned response in Pavlov's experiment.

What is the unconditioned stimulus instance?

The smell of a favorite food, which without delay makes you feel hungry. A feather tickling your nose, which causes you to sneeze. An onion's odor as you cut it, which makes your eyes water.

Is worry an unconditioned stimulus?

For instance, a bite (the unconditioned stimulus) conjures up worry and ache (the unconditioned response) reflexively. In other cases, the association is learned or conditioned. One manner this gaining knowledge of happens, is thru classical conditioning.

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Related Questions

the style of grandparenting that is the most common in developed nations is the _____ style.

Answers

The style of grandparenting that is the most common in developed nations is the companionate style. Typical manner of raising grandchildren Grandparents who support their grandchildren see them.

What do you mean by the companionate style?

Great sentiments of connection and affection for another person rather than a strong emotional arousal when the other is around characterize this kind of love. Companionship love and passionate love are different in several ways.

The most typical form of grandparenting, Grandparents that are supportive spend a lot of time with their grandkids, engage in activities with them, and provide them with emotional and practical assistance.

However, they don't try to take charge of their grandchildren's lives. Grandparents provide guidance, especially when the mother is a young mother.

Therefore, the style of grandparenting that is the most common in developed nations is the companionate style. Typical manner of raising grandchildren Grandparents who support their grandchildren see them.

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which events could have caused this plateau to form

Answers

Answer:

Uplift Raised the level of the crust.

Explanation:

giving preference to the candidate because you have a lot of commonalities, like having similar hobbies or because you studied at the same university is not an unconscious bias*

Answers

These behaviors prioritize the interpersonal aspects of leadership and aim to establish strong relationships within the team.

Actively listening to team members' concerns and ideasBuilding rapport and trust with team membersProviding support and guidance to team membersEncouraging open communication and dialoguePromoting a positive work environment and team cohesion

Leadership is the ability to inspire and guide a group of individuals towards a common goal. It involves the art of influencing others and making sound decisions that drive positive change. A leader possesses strong communication skills, empathy, and a clear vision. They empower their team members, fostering a collaborative and inclusive environment. Effective leadership requires adaptability, resilience, and the ability to inspire trust and confidence.

A leader motivates and inspires others to reach their full potential, encouraging creativity and innovation. They take responsibility for their actions, lead by example, and are accountable for the outcomes. Leadership is not about personal gain, but rather about serving others and creating a shared vision that leads to the growth and success of the organization and its members.

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because they receive so much attention. celebrities appear more likely than noncelebrities to have which personality disorder?

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Because they receive so much attention, Celebrities appear more likely than noncelebrities to have narcissistic personality disorder.

An excessive sense of self-importance is a symptom of narcissistic personality disorder, a mental health issue. They demand excessive amounts of attention and want to be admired. It's possible for those who have this disease to be incapable of comprehending or caring about the sentiments of others.

Nevertheless, beneath their outward display of excessive confidence, they actually lack confidence in their own abilities and are severely hurt by the least criticism. Others might not enjoy to be around them, and they might find their relationships rocky and unsatisfying. The primary form of therapy for narcissistic personality disorder is talk therapy, commonly known as psychotherapy.

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Please help!! for astronomy!
do you agree that the flight director has the most important job on the mission team? why or why not?

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The space's preparation and management of every operation is overseen by the flight director so the flight director has the most important job on the mission team

The flight team's tactical commanders during the mission are the flight directors. They provide orders to the team to prepare for certain occasions and instruct the spacecraft to carry out specific tasks in order to complete its mission. They will set up the team to address issues or, if necessary, strive to rescue the mission if something goes wrong.

The flight director is in charge of overseeing the mission control center's flight controllers. The International Space Station is run securely thanks to a flight director. They are responsible for organizing and coordinating every activity. Any measures to safeguard the crew and space station must have their approval.

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a study by the american society for training and development found that organizations conduct needs assessments less than _____ percent of the time

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A study by the American Society for Training and Development found that organizations conduct needs assessments less than 50 percent of the time.

The American Society for Training and Development conducted a study to explore the frequency of needs assessments in organizations. The findings revealed that a significant number of organizations fail to conduct needs assessments regularly. Specifically, the study discovered that these assessments are conducted less than 50 percent of the time.

This indicates that many organizations overlook the importance of thoroughly assessing the needs and requirements of their employees and the organization as a whole before implementing training and development programs. Such neglect can lead to ineffective training initiatives that do not address the specific needs and challenges of the organization, resulting in wasted resources and suboptimal outcomes.

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Which of the following are major rivers in Southeast Asia?
A. the Volga, Dnieper, and Vistula
B. the Nile, Zambezi, and Niger
C. the Danube, Rhine, and Seine
D. the Irrawaddy, Chao Phraya, and Mekong

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

That makes the most sense

Answer:

its gonna be D.

Explanation:

Approximately one language is lost every ten days. Identify whether or not these regions are experiencing high rates of language loss.:
-northern Australia
-central south america
-southwestern united states
-southwestern asia
-southeastern canada

Answers

Australia-central south America-southwestern united states  experience high rates of language loss.

Many languages go extinct when they are in danger of being destroyed. When a language's speakers are eradicated, as was the case with Tasmanians in the nineteenth century, several languages suddenly disappear. The pressure placed on a community to join a larger or more powerful group is another factor in the extinction.

One of the highest rates of language loss in the world is found in Australia. Only 2% of spoken languages worldwide are indigenous Australian languages, but 9% of endangered languages worldwide are indigenous Australian languages.

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when was NAM established​

Answers

NAM was established in 1961 in Serbia

Answer:

NAM was established in 1961 , Belgrade , Serbia .

hope it is helpful to you

Although you might not notice it, you interact with government every day. Look at the list of actions that you might take on a typical day. Match each action with the role the government plays to make it possible.

Although you might not notice it, you interact with government every day. Look at the list of actions

Answers

Brush teeth: Provides water
Walk or drive: builds side walks
Eat Lunch: creates rules for food

dennis is afraid of dogs. to help him overcome this fear, his mother brings over a neighbor's dog, keeps the dog several feet away from dennis, and demonstrates how to pet the dog. this technique represents .

Answers

The technique that represents bringing over a neighbor's dog, keeping the dog several feet away from Dennis, and demonstrating how to pet the dog is called systematic desensitization.

What is systematic desensitization?

Systematic desensitization is a behavioral treatment technique that aims to decrease the intensity of an individual's irrational fears or phobias. The process is gradual, and the goal is to teach the individual to react calmly to the source of their phobia, whether it is a situation or a particular item, such as an animal or insect.

How does systematic desensitization work?

The process of systematic desensitization works by exposing the individual gradually to their phobia. The therapist might begin by talking about the phobia or demonstrating pictures of the source of the fear.

Once the individual is comfortable with that step, they will move on to the next step, which could be seeing the object from a distance or imagining being near it.

This continues, with each step slowly increasing in intensity until the person can comfortably interact with the object or situation that once caused them to feel fear.

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What were some of the difficulties the colonists of jamestown encountered in the first few years? check all of the boxes that apply. american indians diseases hunger and starvation no support from leaders unprepared colonists

Answers

The difficulties the colonists of Jamestown encountered in the first few years were drought, starvation, the threat of attack, and disease.

What problems did the colonists face at Jamestown?

The colonists at Jamestown had to deal with a number of terrible issues, such as a protracted drought that made it challenging to grow food crops and locate fresh water, a large population of mosquitoes, and the subsequent spread of deadly diseases. Along with conflict with Native Americans, subpar community leadership, and the high heat and cold, and their general dismal lack of readiness for such difficult conditions, the settlers also had to deal with other challenges. Nearly as soon as the Jamestown colonists problems started to arise. Their settlement location first appeared to offer all the essential benefits, such as deep water mooring and built-in defenses. They quickly discovered, though, that advantages were overshadowed by several significant defects.

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If u be the victim of conflict in your family or school, how will you resolve it ? Write a way out.

Answers

Answer:

Apologize

Explanation:

Every conflict needs a clear resolution that acknowledges hurt feelings and find a solution that begins to mend them. Apologize. I'll apologize by telling the other person I'm truly sorry for any ill words and I also have to mean it. I'll also need to forgive the other person.

Or you can try these steps:

a. work out if the issue is Worth fighting over

b. try to separate the problem from the person

c. try to cool off first if you feel too angry to talk calmly

d. keep in mind, that the idea is to resolve the conflict not to win the argument

e. remember the other party mustn't agree with you on everything

f. define the problem and stick to the topic

g. respect the other person's view by paying attention and listening

h. talk clearly and reasonably

I. try to find points of common ground and finally

j. agree to disagree.

plzzzzzzzzzzzz helpppp

plzzzzzzzzzzzz helpppp

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Why do some people choose not to vote?

Answers

Answer:

because they dont feel like it lol

Explanation:

Answer:

Many people feel like their vote doesn't do much of anything, especially in smaller elections. Like ones for mayor or city council. However, this isn't true, every vote counts in an election!!!

Explanation:

:)))))))))))))

what psychologist was one of the first to promote the idea that the brain works like a computer

Answers

The psychologist was one of the first to promote the idea that the brain works like a computer is suggested by Rene Descartes.

What is the idea brain like computer by Rene Descartes?

According to René Descartes (1596–1650), the pineal gland is the primary seat of the soul and the location where all of our ideas are produced. He believed that the pineal gland was the mechanism by which the mind controlled the brain. I think, therefore I exist, or Cogito ergo sum, is Descartes' most well-known aphorism. Descartes makes the claim that the act of thinking itself provides evidence for the existence of unique human beings. Because all ideas must originate from somewhere, there must be a "I" to do the thinking.

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how might 231,232, and 233 create a feeling of resentment among the german people against the allies following world war 1
e

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The German people become resentful of the allies after World War 1 as a result of actions 231, 232, and 233?

Article 232: The Allied and Associated Governments acknowledge that the resources of Germany are insufficient to make full reparations for all such loss and damages, after taking into account permanent diminutions of such resources resulting from other provisions of the Treaty.

How did Germany fare in light of Article 231?

May 7, 1919

The "War Guilt Clause," also known as Article 231, which demanded Germany to acknowledge full responsibility for starting World War I and make massive reparation payments, was perhaps the most humiliating part of the treaty for the defeated Germany.

What underpins Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles as a whole?

Article 231, also known as the "war guilt clause," demanded that Germany take ownership of "all the loss and harm" it caused on the Allies.

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We commit the fallacy of personal attack when we reject someone's argument or claim by attacking the person rather than the person's argument or claim.
1. A is a bad person.
2. Therefore, A's argument must be bad.
The fallacy of personal attack occurs only if (1) an arguer rejects another person's argument or claim and (2) the arguer attacks the person who offers the argument or claim, rather than considering the merits of that argument or claim.

Answers

The fallacy of personal attack is committed because the arguer rejects A's argument based on A's character (A being a bad person) instead of evaluating the actual argument or claim A has presented. This fallacy is a flawed form of reasoning because the personal attributes of the person presenting an argument or claim do not necessarily determine the validity or soundness of the argument or claim itself.

The fallacy of personal attack, also known as ad hominem, is a logical error in which an arguer attacks the person making the argument rather than the argument itself. It occurs when someone rejects an argument or claim by attacking the person behind it rather than engaging with the content of their argument or claim. For example, saying "A is a bad person, therefore A's argument must be bad" is an example of this fallacy, as the focus is on the person rather than the argument they are making. To avoid committing the fallacy of personal attack, it is important to evaluate arguments and claims on their own merits, rather than attacking the person behind them.
The fallacy of personal attack, also known as ad hominem fallacy, occurs when someone rejects an argument or claim based on the personal characteristics of the person presenting it, rather than addressing the merits of the argument or claim itself.
For example, in the given statements:
1. A is a bad person.
2. Therefore, A's argument must be bad.

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the trees are planted four corners keeping the same distance is called?​

Answers

Answer:

In square system, the trees are planted in four corners of a square keeping the same distance between rows and from plant to plant in the same row. This is the simplest and easiest system of plantation.

Explanation:

your welcome.

The practice is called Square system.

Square system is a practice in farming whereby trees are planted on each corner of a perceived or drawn square space.

The practice is very good for farming of small-lived plant in between the space. Plants such as vegetables, nurseries crops etc

The square system is referred to as the easiest system for planting of trees or plants

In conclusion, the disadvantage of the square system is that more land space are wasted especially in the free middle space.  

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Which agency in Guyana is responsible for conducting the
activity above?

Answers

I don’t know if this is the answer but Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Guyana

If unceratainity is reduced in intercultural communication, interactants can focus on the content of signals and messages that are being exchanged. A. True B. False

Answers

The statement is true. “If uncertainty is reduced in intercultural communication, interactants can focus on the content of signals and messages that are being exchanged”. The interaction between people of different cultures can be difficult, mainly when there is an element of uncertainty present.

It can take many forms such as cultural differences, the unfamiliarity of language, and more. However, reducing uncertainty can help the interactants to focus on the content of signals and messages that are being exchanged. Uncertainty reduction can be defined as the process of finding more information about others by using verbal or non-verbal communication that lowers the uncertainty level regarding a particular person or group in the communication. By sharing information about each other’s values, beliefs, and other significant aspects of culture, it is easier for the interactants to reduce the level of uncertainty.

Once the level of uncertainty has been lowered, the focus can then shift towards understanding the content of messages and signals that are being exchanged. Uncertainty reduction has many benefits in intercultural communication. These benefits include the increase of liking, similarity, and trust, leading to more frequent and more extended interactions, and better-quality communication.

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Information that has the ability to make a difference in the
decision-making process is known to possess this quality?
A. verifiability
B. faithful representation
C. relevance
D. understandability

Answers

Information that has the ability to make a difference in the decision-making process is known to possess this quality option B. faithful representation.

The financial accounting concept that states a company's financial position should be consistent with the company's financial statement is known as faithful representation.It is of the utmost importance for a business that its financial statement accurately reflects the information it contains, and it should not be compromised.

In this manner To be helpful for direction, data ought to have the major characteristics of importance and Dependable portrayal. The correct option is B.

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According to Stapleton, ______________________ centers race as a socially constructed phenomenon and assumes that racism is endemic (regularly occurring).

Answers

Stapleton indicated in the Critical Deaf Theory that audism is a phenomenon that is socially constructed and posits that audism occurs regularly. This is closely linked to deficit error.

What is Audism?

This is the practice of discriminating against people who have hearing challenges. This prejudice may occur in the following ways:

trying to assist people who are deaf to communicate:asking a person with hearing challenges to read one's lips or write against their wish or preferred mode of communicationrefusing to get an interpreter at the request of a deaf person.

Audism is very similar to Deficit Error.

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How did the mountains and the islands influence the development of individual city-states? plz help i need the right answers plz help my teacher will be proud

Answers

Answer:

The mountains, seas, islands and climate isolated separated and divided Greece into small groups that became coty-states. The sea allowed the Greeks to trade for food by traveling over water.

Explanation:

I majored in Social Studies

In what ways do you think this process could be updated to allow
more monitoring by elected officials?

Answers

To enable more monitoring by elected officials, the process could be updated in several ways.

Firstly, increasing transparency by providing access to relevant information and data related to the process. Secondly, implementing regular reporting mechanisms that provide comprehensive updates on the progress and outcomes. Thirdly, creating opportunities for elected officials to actively participate in decision-making discussions and advisory panels. Fourthly, establishing dedicated oversight mechanisms, such as oversight committees or specialized units. Lastly, developing clear accountability frameworks that define roles, responsibilities, and performance indicators for all stakeholders involved. These updates would enhance transparency, accountability, and inclusivity, allowing elected officials to effectively monitor the process.

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how does federalism affects citizens

Answers

Answer:

Federal systems expand government on national, state, and local levels, giving people more access to leaders and opportunities to get involved in their government.

Explanation:

Many Americans feel close ties to their home state, and federalism maintains that connection by giving power to the states

Getting divorced, being arrested, failing out of college, and losing a job are examples of stressors called significant

Answers

Examples of stressors that are referred to as Significant Life Changes include losing a job, being arrested, failing college, and getting a divorce.

Life alters: A person's normal routines are disrupted by these significant life changes. They include both good and bad things, like getting married, getting a divorce, starting a new job, moving, and so on.

Changes in one's life, according to a number of researchers, are a major cause of stress. A critical life altering event can be an occasion or event, a misfortune or gain, positive or pessimistic, yet a yet one which after it works out, an individual's life is never entirely something similar, and can't return to how life was before the occasion.

A considerable lot of the huge life altering events can have both positive and adverse consequences simultaneously.

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Which one of the following represents a way to reduce point-source pollution contributing to cultural eutrophication?
a) Include runoff detention ponds in subdivisions
b) Remove nutrients from sewage-treatment effluents
c) Increase the use of contour farming and crop rotation
d) Increase the use of vegetated waterways

Answers

b) Remove nutrients from sewage-treatment effluents. Cultural eutrophication is a type of water pollution caused by excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus entering water bodies, leading to an overgrowth of algae and other aquatic plants.

One way to reduce point-source pollution that contributes to cultural eutrophication is to remove nutrients from sewage-treatment effluents. Sewage treatment plants are one of the primary sources of nutrient pollution in water bodies, as treated effluent is often discharged directly into waterways. By removing nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus from sewage effluent, the amount of nutrient pollution entering water bodies can be reduced, thereby decreasing the likelihood of cultural eutrophication. This can be achieved through a variety of methods such as enhanced biological nutrient removal, chemical precipitation, and membrane filtration.

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Describe the major physical and human features of the location where you live, such as the landscape, weather, and population. What theme of geography are you using in your description?

Can someone pls do oregon??

Answers

The five themes of geography are location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region.

Location - It means describing the positions on the Earth's surface along with distribution of people and places. There can be absolute location or relative location.Place - It describes the human and physical features of a location. The theme describes that how one place is different from all other places on earth.Human-Environment interaction - Three key concepts are there: humans depend on the environment, humans modify the environment and humans adapt to the environment.Movement - Humans, ideas, goods, resources, communication and even physical systems like wind and water shows movement and all travel distances.Region - It is called as a basic unit of geographic study. It has unifying characteristics.

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A ________ occurs when a person feels deprived of basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter.

Answers

Answer:

A need occurs when a person feels deprived of basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter. A want is a need that is shaped by a person's knowledge, culture, and personality. Effective marketing can clearly shape a person's wants and tries to influence what he or she

Explanation:

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