Sugar is a simple carbohydrate consisting of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen molecules which are linked by covalent bonds.
What are the chemical covalent bonds?The chemical covalent bonds are a type of chemical bond in which atoms that differ in their electronegativity share electrons to maintain cohesion i.e., intramolecular cohesion, while sugar molecules may interact by glycosidic bonds.
Therefore, with this data, we can see covalent bonds bind atoms in the sugar molecule while glycosidic bonds are those required to connect different sugar and thus form a complex macromolecule or polysaccharide.
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identify the type of reaction 2Na + CL2 → 2NaCL
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
7. Which of the following physical changes is experienced by women during the luteal stage of the
menstrual cycle?
a. Mood swings b. Changes in appetite c. Depression or sadness d. Headaches or
backaches
Answer:
The correct answer is Choice D.
(Headaches or backaches)
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
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How many grams (g) are in 4.25 moles of Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2) ?
One mole of magnesium chloride has a mass of 95 g. Then the mass of 4.25 moles of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) is 403.7 g.
What is magnesium chloride ?Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula, MgCl₂. It formed through the donation of two valence electrons from the metal magnesium to the chlorine atoms.
The mass of one mole of a compound is called its molar mass. The number of moles of the compound is then the ratio of its given mass to the molar mass.
Atomic mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
atomic mass of Cl = 35.5 g/mol
mass of 2 Cl = 71 g
Then, molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + 71 g = 95 g/mol
One mole of MgCl₂ is 95 g. Then, mass of 4.25 moles of MgCl₂ is
4.95 × 95 = 403.7 g
Therefore, the mass of 4.95 moles of MgCl₂ is 403.7 g.
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BRAINIEST PLS HELPP
Answer:
0.179kg/m3 hope that helps you out
How can you determine the number of shells in an atom of a certain element, based
on the element's position on the periodic table?
Answer: At some point in your chemistry education, you may have been introduced to the song “The Elements in which Tom Lehrer does a rapid
fire musical rendition of all the elements' names. Like me, you may even have been offered the opportunity to memorize this song for extra credit. If so, it’s possible that you still remember the names of all the elements, which is an impressive feat—not to mention a fun trick to pull out at parties.
Explanation:
Which element has seven energy levels?
rubidium (RD)
potassium (K)
cesium (Cs)
francium (Fr)
lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (FR) all have 7 energy levels
sorry if im wrong im kinda fried RN
Answer:
The answer is francium (Fr)
Explanation:
I just took the test
Can someone help me?
Which element would have the lowest electronegativity?
an element with a large number of valence electrons and a small atomic radius
an element with a large number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
an element with a small number of valence electrons and a small atomic radius
Answer:
an element with a large number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
Explanation:
Electronegativity means a tedency when an atom attracts bonding electrons in a covalent bond situation.
» If an atom has many valency electrons [ empty orbitals in outermost shell ], it has difficulty in attracting electrons hence electronegativity low.
» If an atom is large, its nuclear attraction force of incoming electrons is low hence low electronegativity.
\(.\)
The element that would have the lowest electronegativity is an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius.
Both electronegativity and atomic radius are periodic trends. Electronegativity increases across the period while atomic radius decreases across a period.
An element that has a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius will most likely be a metal hence it will have the lowest electronegativity.
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real gas behavior corrections to the ideal gas law are based on what important factors?
Real gas behavior corrections to the ideal gas law are based on three important factors:
1. Intermolecular forces: Ideal gas law assumes that there are no intermolecular forces between gas molecules, but in reality, gas molecules do interact with each other. These intermolecular forces become significant at high pressures and low temperatures, causing the gas to deviate from ideal behavior.
2. Molecular size: Ideal gas law assumes that gas molecules have negligible volume, but in reality, gas molecules do occupy space. At high pressures, the volume of the gas molecules becomes significant, leading to deviation from ideal behavior.
3. Pressure and volume area : At high pressures and low temperatures, the gas molecules are more closely packed, and the volume of the gas is less than predicted by the ideal gas law. At low pressures and high temperatures, the gas molecules are far apart, and the volume of the gas is greater than predicted by the ideal gas law.
Therefore, the corrections made to the ideal gas law take into account these factors to give a more accurate representation of the behavior of real gases.
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How many gram of olid alumnuim ulfied can be prepared by the reaction of 10. 0 gram of alumnium and 15. 0 gram of ulfur?how much of the non limiting
reactant in exce?
The mass of \(Al_{2} S_{3}\) produced is 15.616 grams.
The reaction taking place is as follows:
\(2Al+ 3S\) →\(Al_{2} S_{3} (s)\)
Moles of Al = mass/molar mass = 10.0g/27.0g/mol
= 0.370 mol
Moles of S = mass/molar mass = 15.0g/(32.065g/mol)
= 0.468 mol
Al and S reacts in the molar ratio of 2:3.
2 moles of Al reacts with 3 moles of S
0.370 moles of Al will react with S = (3/2)*0.370mol
= 0.555 mol
Similarly, 0.468 moles of S will react with Al = 2/3 *0.468mol
= 0.312 mol
Thus, Al is in excess and S is the limiting reactant (some of Al will be left over ,S will completely react)
So, moles of \(Al_{2} S_{3}\) produced=1/3*0.312 mol of S
= 0.104 mol
Mass of \(Al_{2} S_{3}\) produced = moles*molar mass of \(Al_{2} S_{3}\)
= 0.104mol*150.158g/mol
= 15.616 grams
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24. Scientists usually work
a in teams
b. alone
C. in labs
d. by committee
PLEASE HELP QUICKLY WITH A CORRECT ANSWER
Answer: The answer is the trees roots and trunk are growing in responsive to gravity
Explanation: Gravity cant pull the roots of the tree upward causing the roots of the tree to grow straight within its height.
How many grams are in 7.23 x 10^24 Al atoms?
Answer:
323.76 g
Explanation:
The number of grams of the given atoms of Aluminum is 323.73 grams.
The given parameters:
Atom of the Aluminum, = 7.23 x 10²⁴The number of grams of the given atoms of Aluminum is calculated as follows;
6.02 x 10²³ atoms of Aluminum = 27 grams7.23 x 10²⁴ atoms of Aluminum = ?\(= \frac{7.23 \times 10^{24} \times 27 \ g}{6.02 \times 10^{23}} \\\\= 323.73 \ g\)
Thus, the number of grams of the given atoms of Aluminum is 323.73 grams.
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True Or False? A Load In A Circuit Transforms Light Energy Into Electrical Energy
Answer:
False
Explanation:
This is because the electrical circuit, where the electrical energy is converted into another form of energy, e.g. lightbulb converts electrical energy into light and heat, an electric bell converts the electrical energy into sound and heat.
False.
The statement a load in a circuit transforms the light energy into electrical energy is False.
What is a load in the circuit?Any device which transforms the electrical energy into other forms of energy, like light energy, sound energy, etc is called an electric load in the circuit.
What is electrical energy?The type of kinetic energy caused by moving electric charges is known as electrical energy. The alternating current, direct current, and batteries provide electrical energy.
So, the load transforms the electrical energy into other forms like light energy, sound energy, etc.
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¿ que uso e damos ala tecnología en nuestra vida diaria ? ¿que impacto tendría el no contar con la tecnología? ¿cuales son las nuevas tecnologías? ayúdenme por favor
Answer:
We in daily life use technology to pay virtually through virtual wallets, work at home, purchase packages to travel abroad, many businesses handle virtual advertising, that is why it is called the new "market window" to social networks or internet pages, university universities playful methods through virtual campuses or virtual classes.
The serious impact is very great since many of the activities of daily life change, and they will return to being as before the technology affected in our lives, reversing customs and technological generations.
The new technologies are: computer science, engineering, arquetectonica, scientific, industrial, commercial ... Where a fourth industrial revolution arises where many processes that were carried out by humans today would be automated by computers or technological devices that improve market efficiency, of consumption and industrialization.
Explanation:
In addition, new technologies are those that are based on electronic devices that are based on social communication, the development of social networks and technology based on global communications.
THE CORRECT/FIRST ANSWER WILL BE THE BRAINLIEST
What difference would you find if you heated a gas outside on a day when the temperature was 2ºC instead of in a warm lab at 25ºC?
Answer:
A 50 degree increase in temperature will cause the gas in the tank to expand. In modern cars this expansion is captured in the tank and evaporative control system so fumes are not released into the air.
Explanation:
Can i plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz have brainliest i've never got one befroe and i've been here for 2 years
If I combine atoms then I must be performing which process?
A) Radiation Reaction
B) Strong Force
C) fission
D)Fusion
Answer:
D: fussion
Explanation:
The process called nuclear fussion.
for example, four hydrogen atoms combine in a nuclear fussion reaction to form one helium atom.
How does calculating the kinetic energy of an object at different velocities help understand the relationship between kinetic energy and velocity?
Answer:
Kinetic energy depends on the velocity of the object squared
Explanation:
Kinetic energy depends on the velocity of the object squared. This means that when the velocity of an object doubles, its kinetic energy quadruples. ... Kinetic energy must always be either zero or a positive value. While velocity can have a positive or negative value, velocity squared is always positive.
Which 2 minerals can be scratched by a Diamond but NOT Quartz
Answer:
topaz and corundum
Explanation:
i know things
HURRY for a BRAINLIST
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
answers
B
Explanation:
Explicaciónexplicacaca
To find the density of an irregular object, what method should be used?
Answer:
You can find the volume of an irregular object by immersing it in water in a beaker or other container with volume markings, and by seeing how much the level goes up. You can use this relation backwards too -- if you know what material an object is made of, you can look up its density in a book. hOPE THIS HELPS! =)
What is the density of an object (g/cm) that has a mass of 2.78 g & a volume of 10.0
cm3?
Answer:
The answer is 0.28 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)
From the question we have
\(density = \frac{2.78}{10} \\ = 0.278\)
We have the final answer as
0.28 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Answer:
p = 0.278 g/cm3
Explanation:
in the chemical reaction 4 nh3 5 o2 --> 4 no 6 h2o (already balanced), how many moles o2 react with 16 mol nh3?
In the chemical reaction 4NH₃ + 5O₂ —> 4NO + 6H₂O. The mole O₂ required to react with 16 mole NH₃ is 20 moles
The balanced equation for the reaction is:4NH₃ + 5O₂ —> 4NO + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of NH₃ required 5 moles of O₂.
With the knowledge provided above, we can determine how many moles of O₂ are needed to react with 16 moles of NH₃.
From the above balanced equation,
5 moles of O₂ were needed for 4 moles of NH₃.
Therefore,
moles of oxygen = 5/4 x 16 = 20 moles
As a result, the reaction requires 20 moles of O₂.
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Explain this statement in your own words and give an example. The properties of the substances around us depend on the atoms and molecules that compose them.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Substances are composed of atoms. The combination of atoms in a substance determines the properties that the substance exhibits.
For instance, if atoms of metals and nonmetals combine, they give rise to ionic substance which are mostly solid and have high melting and boiling points.
On the other hand, atoms of nonmetals combine with each other to form covalent substances having low melting and boiling points and high vapour pressure sometimes.
Similarly, the kind of molecules present in a substance also determine the nature of the substance. For instance, the high boiling point of water is attributed to the polarity of the O-H bond. This explains why it has a much higher boiling point than CH4 of comparable molar mass but is a non-polar molecule.
Ethane (C2H6) is burned with 20% excess air during a combustion process. Assuming complete
combustion and a total pressure of 100 kPa, determine:
1. the A/F ratio.
2. the dew point temperature of the products.
To solve this problem, we need to use the principles of stoichiometry and combustion thermodynamics. The A/F ratio is the air-to-fuel ratio by mass, and it is defined as the mass of air required to completely combust one unit mass of fuel. The dew point temperature is the temperature at which the water vapor in the combustion products begins to condense, and it depends on the composition and temperature of the products.
The A/F ratio can be calculated as follows:
First, we need to write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethane:
C2H6 + 3.5 O2 + (0.2 x 3.5) O2 -> 2 CO2 + 3 H2O + (0.2 x 3.5) N2
Here, the 3.5 O2 represents the stoichiometric amount of oxygen required to completely combust one unit mass of ethane, and the 0.2 x 3.5 O2 represents the excess oxygen supplied (20% excess air). The (0.2 x 3.5) N2 represents the corresponding amount of nitrogen in the excess air.
The molecular weights of the reactants and products are:
C2H6: 2 x 12.01 + 6 x 1.01 = 30.07 g/mol
O2: 2 x 16.00 = 32.00 g/mol
CO2: 1 x 12.01 + 2 x 16.00 = 44.01 g/mol
H2O: 2 x 1.01 + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
N2: 2 x 14.01 = 28.02 g/mol
Using these values, we can calculate the mass of air required to combust one unit mass of ethane:
A/F = (mass of O2 + mass of N2) / mass of C2H6
= [(3.5 x 32.00) + (0.2 x 3.5 x 28.02)] / 30.07
= 12.53
Therefore, the A/F ratio is 12.53 by mass.
To determine the dew point temperature of the products, we need to calculate the mole fractions of the water vapor and nitrogen in the products, and then use a psychrometric chart or equations to find the dew point temperature. Alternatively, we can use the following simplified equation:
Tdp = (243.12 x ln(RH/100) + 17.62 x T) / (17.62 - ln(RH/100) - T)
Here, Tdp is the dew point temperature in °C, RH is the relative humidity of the products, and T is the temperature of the products in °C.
Assuming the combustion products are initially at a temperature of 25°C and a relative humidity of 100% (i.e., the products are fully saturated with water vapor), we can calculate the mole fractions of the water vapor and nitrogen as follows:
Mole fraction of H2O = (n H2O) / (n H2O + n N2)
= (3 x 0.2) / [(3 x 0.2) + (3.5 x 0.2)]
= 0.3
Mole fraction of N2 = (n N2) / (n H2O + n N2)
= (3.5 x 0.2) / [(3 x 0.2) + (3.5 x 0.2)]
= 0.35
Using these values
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Which of the following ethers reacts with CH3MgBr ? Which of the following is an aromatic compound? For the following transformation the best reagent is: CH3CH2CH2CH2OH⋯CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl a. NaCl b. Cl2 c. HCl d. SOCl2 Clear my choice
Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2 and 3 are B, A and D respectively.
The ether which reacts with \(CH_3\), MgBr forms diethyl ether \((CH_3CH_2OCH_2CH_3)\). To form alkyl magnesium compounds, it reacts with \(CH_3\), MgBr. In organic chemistry, diethyl ether is often employed as a solvent and has a wide range of uses.
The aromatic chemical benzene \((C_6H_6)\) is distinguished by a ring of six carbon atoms with alternating double bonds. It serves as an important component in the synthesis of organic compounds due to its high stability and unique chemical characteristics.
The optimal reagent for the reaction \(CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OHCH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2Cl\) is \(SOCl_2\) (thionyl chloride). \(SOCl_2\) is often employed in an \(Sn_2\) substitution process to convert an alcohol to an alkyl chloride. An alkyl chloride is formed as a result of reaction with the hydroxyl group of an alcohol.
Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2 and 3 are B, A and D respectively.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
1. Which of the following ethers reacts with CH3MgBr?
a. CH3OCH3 (dimethyl ether)
b. CH3CH2OCH2CH3 (diethyl ether)
c. CH3CH2OCH3 (ethyl methyl ether)
d. CH3OCH2CH3 (methyl ethyl ether)
2. Which of the following is an aromatic compound?
a. Benzene (C6H6)
b. Ethanol (C2H5OH)
c. Acetic acid (CH3COOH)
d. Methanol (CH3OH)
3. For the following transformation the best reagent is: CH3CH2CH2CH2OH⋯CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl
a. NaCl
b. Cl2
c. HCl
d. SOCl2
which glassware would you use to do each of the following tasks: beaker, erlenmeyer flask, graduated cylinder, pipette, or volumetric flask?deliver 25.00 ml of water into a reaction
Volumetric pipetts, volumetric flasks and burette are the most accurate, the glassware makers calibrate these to a high level of accurасу.
However, if we need exactly 25.0 ml to make up a 'standard' solution, only a volumetric flask would be appropriate
The graduated cylinder with most subdivision between ml marks is the most precise.Typically this would be the 50 ml graduated cylinder,However, pipette buzette also can be to measure some of water.volumetric flasks use To contain fixed volume at a certain temperature, it is to Clean first (no need to dry) then add sample 1/3 of the way then add water to dissolve by inverting and shaking. Then fill to the 500ml mark using squeeze bottle then eye dropper. Dirty glassware will cause water to hang on the sides.To know more about volumetric flask visit : https://brainly.com/question/19517011
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What is the formula to Chromium(IV)Sulfate
Answer: Cr2(SO4)3 its this
Explanation:
the starting materials of dibenzalacetone synthesis are all colorless and turns to a clear yellow solution as it is mixed. which situation would have caused the clear yellow solution to remain as is at the end of 30 minutes?
The situation which would have caused the clear yellow solution to remain as is in dibenzalacetone synthesis at the end of 30 minutes can be due to Insufficient reactants, Inappropriate reaction conditions and Inhibition of the reaction.
The starting materials of dibenzalacetone synthesis are all colorless and turn into a clear yellow solution as they are mixed. The situation that would have caused the clear yellow solution to remain as is at the end of 30 minutes is the reaction having gone to completion. The formation of dibenzalacetone involves the aldol condensation of two moles of benzaldehyde with one mole of acetone.
The reaction is carried out in the presence of a base such as NaOH, which removes the acidic alpha-hydrogens of benzaldehyde and acetone to form the enolate ions. These ions are then condensed to form dibenzalacetone. In a successful reaction, the clear yellow solution will eventually become cloudy as dibenzalacetone forms as a solid precipitate. This can occur if not all of the starting materials were properly mixed or if the reaction did not proceed to completion due to factors such as insufficient heating or the presence of impurities.
Insufficient reactants: If there are not enough starting materials present, the reaction may not proceed to completion, and the yellow solution will not change. Inappropriate reaction conditions: Factors such as temperature, solvent, or pH could affect the reaction. If any of these factors are not optimal, the reaction may not proceed efficiently, leading to an unchanged yellow solution.
Inhibition of the reaction: The presence of any impurities or contaminants in the starting materials or the reaction mixture could potentially inhibit the reaction, causing the yellow solution to remain unchanged. To address these situations, ensure that you have the correct amounts of starting materials, follow the recommended reaction conditions, and work with clean and pure chemicals and equipment.
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LT.5c - ORGANIC REACTIONS + BIOMOLECULES - QUESTION 2
Which of the two molecules below should have a higher melting
point, and why?
OH
Molecule A
OH
Molecule B
Molecule A should have a higher melting point than Molecule B because it has more opportunities for intermolecular forces to occur due to its larger surface area and ability to participate in Van der Waals forces in addition to hydrogen bonding.
Both molecules have hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which are polar and capable of hydrogen bonding. However, the rest of the structures of the molecules are different. Molecule A has a long carbon chain, which means it has more surface area and more opportunities for Van der Waals forces to occur. Van der Waals forces are weaker than hydrogen bonding, but they can still contribute to the overall strength of the intermolecular forces.
Molecule B, on the other hand, has a cyclic structure, which means it has less surface area than Molecule A. In summary, the melting point of a molecule is dependent on the intermolecular forces between its molecules. In this case, Molecule A has a higher melting point than Molecule B due to its larger surface area and greater potential for intermolecular forces to occur.
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At what point in time (A ,B or C) is the reaction the fastest? How do you know?
A
B
С