in the reaction below, 4.44 atm each of h2 and br2 were placed into a 1.00 l flask and allowed to react:

Answers

Answer 1

The chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen gas (H2) and bromine gas (Br2) is given as follows:  H2(g) + Br2(g) → 2HBr(g)In the reaction below, 4.44 atm each of H2 and Br2 was placed into a 1.00 L flask and allowed to react, and the following equilibrium was reached:

H2(g) + Br2(g) ⇌ 2HBr(g)Initially, the pressures of H2 and Br2 was 4.44 atm each. This means the total pressure in the flask before the reaction began was: Ptotal = PH2 + PBr2Ptotal = 4.44 atm + 4.44 atm = 8.88 atmSince the reaction is taking place in a closed system, the volume of the flask remains constant, and we can assume that the total number of moles of gas remains constant too.Let's assume that 'x' moles of H2 react with 'x' moles of Br2 to form 2x moles of HBr. Then, the number of moles of H2 remaining in the flask is (4.44 - x), the number of moles of Br2 remaining is (4.44 - x), and the number of moles of HBr formed is (2x).Using the ideal gas law, we can find the equilibrium pressure of each gas:PH2 = (nH2RT) / V  = [(4.44 - x) RT] / 1.00PBr2 = (nBr2RT) / V = [(4.44 - x) RT] / 1.00PHBr = (nHBrRT) / V = [2x RT] / 1.00At equilibrium.

The total pressure in the flask is P total, so we have: P total = PH2 + PBr2 + PHBr8.88 atm = [(4.44 - x) RT / 1.00] + [(4.44 - x) RT / 1.00] + [2x RT / 1.00]8.88 atm = [(8.88 - 2x) RT / 1.00] + [2x RT / 1.00]8.88 atm = [(8.88 - x) RT / 1.00]2x RT = x RT / 4.44x = 0.222 moles Hence, the number of moles of HBr produced is 2x = 0.444 moles  The equilibrium pressure of HBr is:PHBr = (nHBrRT) / V = (0.888 mol RT) / 1.00 L = 0.888 RT atm equilibrium pressure of HBr is 0.888 atm.

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Related Questions

What time of the year can you see Scorpius

Answers

Answer:

In the northern hemisphere I believe, Scorpius is most visible by looking to the south during July and August around 10:00 PM. The constellation remains visible until mid-September. In the southern hemisphere, Scorpio appears very high in the northern part of the sky until close to the end of September.

Answer:

October 23 to November 21

Explanation:

Not entirely sure what you are asking. . .

If we're talking Scorpius as in:

Scorpius is one of the constellations of the zodiac and is located in the Southern celestial hemisphere. Its name is Latin for scorpion, and its symbol is. (Unicode ♏).

How do scientists know that the universe is expanding?

A: The Doppler effect shows stars with yellow shifted light.
B: The Doppler effect shows stars with blue shifted light.
C: The Doppler effect shows stars with green shifted light.
D: The Doppler effect shows stars with red shifted light.

Answers

Answer:

B: The Doppler effect shows stars with blue shifted light.

Explanation:

American astronomer Edwin Hubble and others discovered in the 1920s that the Universe is expanding by showing that most galaxies are receding from the Milky Way — and the farther away they are, the faster they are receding. The roughly constant ratio between speed and distance became known as the Hubble constant. Another explanation is that, Edwin Hubble used the Doppler effect to determine that the universe is expanding. Hubble found that the light from distant galaxies was shifted toward lower frequencies, to the red end of the spectrum. If the galaxies were moving toward Hubble, the light would have been blue-shifted

Answer:

B

Explanation:

both questions pls !!

both questions pls !!

Answers

Answer:

b and C

Explanation:

List three things, other than the name, symbol, atomic number, and average atomic mass, you can discover about an element using the periodic table in Figure 6.9.1. Electrons in each energy level
2. Representative/Transition metals
3. What state of matter the element is in

Answers

The three things are the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons that can be discovered about an element using the periodic table.

The protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three primary atomic particles. The quantity of protons in an atom is indicated by its atomic number. This is what distinguishes one element from other elements. While maintaining its elemental nature, an atom can gain or lose electrons or neutrons. A period table gives u information about the number of protons by telling you the atomic number. Hence, number of electrons and neutrons can also be discovered.

The tabular arrangement of all chemical elements according to their individual atomic numbers is known as the periodic table. The horizontal rows and vertical columns of the periodic table are referred to as "periods" and "groups," respectively.

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two major diferences of terestial planets??

Answers

The two major differences of terrestrial planets are:

Size and composition: The Atmosphere:

What are terrestrial planets?

A terrestrial planet, or telluric planet, or solid planet, or rocky planet, is  described as a planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals.

Terrestrial planets are covered with solid surfaces, while the Jovian planets usually  have gaseous surfaces.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are examples of  the terrestrial planets, while the Jovian planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

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Question 10
Which chemical species is an intermediate in the formation of the goal reaction?

Question 10Which chemical species is an intermediate in the formation of the goal reaction?

Answers

Answer:

C. C

Explanation:

Intermediates are species that are neither reactants nor products.

In this reaction;

Reactant = C3H8 and O2

Products = CO2 + H2O

From the options, the only element that is either the reactants nor products is;

C. C

A goldfish swam 8centimeters directly across a pond at a constant velocity. it swam that distance in 0.2seconds. what was its velocity?

Answers

The velocity of the goldfish is 40 centimeters per second (40 cm/s).Answer: 40

Velocity is the rate at which an object moves in a certain direction. The goldfish in question moved a distance of 8 centimeters in 0.2 seconds at a constant velocity. The velocity of the goldfish can be calculated by dividing the distance covered by the time taken. In this case, we will divide the distance covered, 8 centimeters by the time taken, 0.2 seconds. Hence: Velocity = Distance/TimeVelocity = 8 cm/0.2 s Velocity = 40 cm/sTherefore, the velocity of the goldfish is 40 centimeters per second (40 cm/s).Answer: 40

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what two major economic or global problems could be alleviated if we based our energy on hydrogen

Answers

The hydrogen can be produced from water using renewable energy sources, which makes it more sustainable.

If we based our energy on hydrogen, two major economic or global problems that could be alleviated are:

1. Climate change: This is a global issue that requires an immediate response. The world needs to move away from carbon-emitting fossil fuels. Burning hydrogen fuel emits only water and does not release greenhouse gases. If the world shifts to hydrogen fuel, it will reduce carbon emissions and help to slow down climate change.

2. Dependence on Oil: Most countries are dependent on oil. The price of oil is volatile, and the demand and supply fluctuate due to political, economic, and weather events. This dependence on oil is a major economic challenge for many countries. If we based our energy on hydrogen, we could reduce our dependence on oil and decrease oil imports, which could significantly improve the economy of countries that do not produce oil.

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hree different temperatures. The sketches are drawn as if a sample of ammonia were under a microscope so powerful that individual atoms could be seen. Only one sketch in each set is correct. Use the slider to choose the correct sketch in each set. You may need the following information: melting point of : boiling point of :

Answers

Correct sketches are second Sketch in Sketch A, first Sketch in Sketch B and fourth Sketch in Sketch C.

The provided  boiling point and melting point indicates the state of ammonia at different temperatures. Melting point indicates that ammonia will be completely solid and in an organised state at this temperature. The boiling point indicates that ammonia will be freely moving at this temperature. In the temperature between boiling point and melting point, the ammonia molecules will be close to each other but not in ordered form.

In the given figure, at Sketch A 62° C is above boiling point, so molecules will be far apart and freely moving. Sketch B shows a temperature of -65° C, so molecules will be close together but not in an ordered state. Further, in Sketch C, temperature is -104° C, which is below melting point. Hence, molecules in ordered state will correctly represent the state of ammonia.  

The complete question and correct sketches are attached in image.

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hree different temperatures. The sketches are drawn as if a sample of ammonia were under a microscope

during the light-dependent reactions, electron transport leads to the thylakoid space becomes:

Answers

During the light-dependent reactions, electron transport leads to the thylakoid space becoming more positively charged.

Light-dependent reactions are a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts during photosynthesis. These reactions transform light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, which can then be utilized by the Calvin cycle to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.The space within the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts is known as the thylakoid space. This space, which is surrounded by the thylakoid membrane, is separated from the stroma of the chloroplasts by the thylakoid membrane. The thylakoid space is where the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place.

During electron transport, electrons are passed from one electron carrier to another. These electron carriers are located in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. When electrons are passed from one carrier to another, they lose energy, which is used to transport hydrogen ions (protons) from the stroma of the chloroplasts to the thylakoid space. This movement of protons from the stroma to the thylakoid space causes the thylakoid space to become more positively charged. This creates an electrochemical gradient, which is used by ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP and phosphate ions. Therefore, electron transport leads to the thylakoid space becoming more positively charged.

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Bag-of-Words vs. Graph vs. Sequence in Text Classification: Questioning the Necessity of Text-Graphs and the Surprising Strength of a Wide MLP

Answers

The Bag-of-Words model is simple but lacks contextual information. Graph-based methods capture relationships between words but can be computationally expensive. Sequence-based methods, such as RNNs, consider the order of words and perform well in tasks requiring context. The study highlights the surprising strength of a wide MLP model in text classification, challenging the necessity of text-graphs.


The Bag-of-Words model represents a document as a collection of words, disregarding the order. It counts the frequency of each word and constructs a feature vector. This method is simple and efficient but ignores the context and sequence of words.

Graph-based approaches consider the relationships between words in a document. They create a graph where nodes represent words and edges represent relationships. This method captures semantic and syntactic information but can be computationally expensive.

Sequence-based methods, like recurrent neural networks (RNNs), take into account the order of words in a document. RNNs use sequential information to learn patterns and dependencies between words. This approach performs well in tasks where context is important, like sentiment analysis.

In the study "Questioning the Necessity of Text-Graphs and the Surprising Strength of a Wide MLP", the authors compare these three approaches. They find that a wide Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) performs surprisingly well in text classification, even without the use of text-graphs. The MLP model's ability to learn complex patterns from high-dimensional input spaces contributes to its effectiveness.

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If a gas at 25.0°C occupies 2.5 liters at a pressure of 3.50 atm, what will
be its volume at a pressure of 1.75 atm?

Answers

Answer:

The final pressure of the gas is 5 liters.

Explanation:

Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process and is an ideal gas. Hence, volume is inversely proportional to pressure, that is:

\(P_{1}\cdot V_{1} = P_{2}\cdot V_{2}\) (1)

\(P_{1}, P_{2}\) - Initial and final pressure, in atmospheres.

\(V_{1}, V_{2}\) - Initial and final volume, in liters.

If we know that \(P_{1} = 3.50\,atm\), \(V_{1} = 2.5\,L\) and \(P_{2} = 1.75\,atm\), then the final volume of the gas is:

\(V_{2} = \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}\cdot V_{1}\)

\(V_{2} = 5\,L\)

The final pressure of the gas is 5 liters.

HELP FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!! Acetic acid systematically named ethanoic acid is an acidic, colorless liquid and organic compound with the chemical formula C2H4O2.
After adding 5-8% of acetic acid in water it becomes vinegar and is mostly used as preservatives in pickles.
The adjacent figure shows Lewis structure for acetic acid.
Indicate the number of sigma and pi bonds in the adjacent figure. State the meaning of sigma and pi bonds.

HELP FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!! Acetic acid systematically named ethanoic acid is an acidic, colorless liquid

Answers

In acetic acid molecule, there are seven sigma bonds and one pi bond.

What are sigma and pi bonds?

We know that the chemical bonds that are found in a substances are responsible for the joining of the atoms of the substance together. This implies that a bond is said to be formed any time that two atoms have been joined together in a molecule.

In this case, we have a molecule of acetic acid. There are several bonds that are formed as the atoms that form the acetic acid are being joined together. These bonds fall into two categories, the sigma bonds and the pi bonds.

The sigma bond are the bonds that are single bonds while the pi bonds are the bonds that are multiple bonds, we can know the sigma and the pi bonds by a close examination of the molecule as shown.

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an ordered list of chemical substances is shown. chemical substances 1 al 2 o2 3 h2o 4 so2 5 al2o3 6 co2 which substances in the list can be used to write a complete combustion reaction?

Answers

The substances in the list can be used to write a complete combustion reaction are:

Al (aluminum)O₂ (oxygen)H₂O (water)CO₂ (carbon dioxide)

How to write the complete combustion reaction

To write a complete combustion reaction, we need a fuel (usually a hydrocarbon or carbon-based compound) and an oxidizing agent (typically oxygen). Based on the provided list of chemical substances, the following substances can be used to write a complete combustion reaction:

Al (aluminum)

O₂ (oxygen)

H₂O (water)

CO₂ (carbon dioxide)

These substances can be combined to form a complete combustion reaction. For example, the reaction between aluminum (Al) and oxygen (O2) can result in the formation of aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃):

4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃

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PLEASE HELP AND THANKS

PLEASE HELP AND THANKS

Answers

Answer:

torque =force*distance

A sample of air contains 3.20 x 10⁻⁴ mg of radon per mL of gas. This air passes through an office, the volume of which is 4.65 x 10⁴ L. How many grams of radon will be collected in the office sample of air?

Answers

The amount, in grams, of radon that will be collected in the office sample of air, would be 148.8 grams.

Dimensional analysis

The air sample contains 3.20 x 10⁻⁴ mg of radon per mL of gas. A total air volume of 4.65 x 10⁴ L passed through the office. The amount of radon in the air that passed through the office can be estimated as follow:

Amount of radon per mL of gas = 3.20 x 10⁻⁴ mg

Total volume of air in sample = 4.65 x 10⁴ L

The total air volume needs to be converted to mL:

4.65 x 10⁴ L x 1000 = 4.65 x \(10^7\) mL

1 mL = 3.20 x 10⁻⁴ mg

4.65 x \(10^7\) mL = 4.65 x \(10^7\) x 3.20 x 10⁻⁴

                       = 14.88 x \(10^4\) mg

In other words, the total amount of radon gas in the sample of air is 14.88 x \(10^4\) mg.

1 g = 0.001 mg

14.88 x \(10^4\) mg = 14.88 x \(10^4\)/1000

                        = 148.8 grams

In summary, the total amount of radon gas that will be collected in the office sample would be 148.8 grams.

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a solution containing a mixture of metal cations was treated as outlined. dilute hcl hcl was added and no precipitate formed. h2s h 2 s was bubbled through the acidic solution. a precipitate formed and was filtered off. the ph was raised to about 9 9 and h2s h 2 s was again bubbled through the solution. a precipitate formed and was filtered off. finally, sodium carbonate was added to the filtered solution and no precipitate formed. what can be said about the presence of each of these groups of cations in the original solution?

Answers

The tests suggest that the original solution contains Group 2 cations (Zn²⁺, Cd²⁺, Pb²⁺), Group 3 cations (Fe³⁺), and possibly Group 4 cations (Ni²⁺, Co²⁺), but does not contain Group 1 cations, Group 2 cations (Mg²⁺), Group 3 cations (Al³⁺), Group 4 cations (Mn²⁺), or Group 5 cations (Cu²⁺).

No precipitate formed when dilute HCl was added, indicating the absence of Group 2 cations (Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺) and Group 3 cations (Al³⁺). When H₂S was bubbled through the acidic solution, a precipitate formed and was filtered off. This indicates the presence of Group 2 cations (Zn²⁺, Cd²⁺, Pb²⁺), Group 3 cations (Fe³⁺, Al³⁺), and Group 4 cations (Ni²⁺, Co²⁺, Mn²⁺).

The pH was raised to about 9 and H₂S was bubbled through the solution again. Another precipitate formed and was filtered off. This indicates the presence of Group 4 cations (Ni²⁺, Co²⁺) and Group 5 cations (Cu²⁺). Finally, sodium carbonate was added to the filtered solution and no precipitate formed, indicating the absence of Group 1 cations (Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺), Group 2 cations (Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺), Group 3 cations (Al³⁺), Group 4 cations (Ni²⁺, Co²⁺, Mn²⁺), and Group 5 cations (Cu²⁺).

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A snack machine accepts only 5-centavo coins. Chocolate bars cost 25cent each,
packages of peanuts cost 75cent each and a can of cola costs 50 cent. How many 5-centavo
coins are needed to buy 2 chocolates bars, one pack of peanuts and a can of soda?

Answers

To buy two chocolate bars, one pack of peanuts, and a can of soda with a snack machine that only accepts 5-centavo coins, we need to Solve the Equation to calculate the total cost and the number of coins required. The answer to this question is 21 coins.

One chocolate bar costs 25 cent, so two chocolate bars cost 25 x 2 = 50 cent.One pack of peanuts costs 75 cent.A can of soda costs 50 cent.The total cost of these snacks is 50 + 75 + 50 = 175 cent.Now, we need to find how many 5-centavo coins make up 175 cent.1 centavo is equal to 0.05 cents.Therefore, 175 cent is equal to 175/0.05 = 3,500 centavos.

To find the number of 5-centavo coins required, we need to divide 3,500 by 5.3,500 ÷ 5 = 700 coins.So, it will take 700 5-centavo coins to buy two chocolate bars, one pack of peanuts, and a can of soda.

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Discuss the physical appearance of the aqueous tea solution versus the o¬rganic solution; why is tea so dark?

Answers

The physical appearance of an aqueous tea solution and an organic solution can vary greatly. Aqueous tea solutions are typically dark in color, ranging from light amber to deep brown.

Organic solutions, on the other hand, can have a range of colors depending on the specific organic material being dissolved. However, in general, they are less likely to be as dark as a tea solution due to the absence of tannins.


Aqueous tea solution: This is a water-based solution, where tea leaves are steeped in hot water. The hot water extracts the tannins and polyphenolic compounds from the leaves, resulting in a dark-colored liquid. The intensity of the color can vary depending on the type of tea and the steeping time. Organic solution: An organic solution typically refers to a liquid containing organic (carbon-based) solvents or compounds.


In summary, the dark color of an aqueous tea solution is mainly due to the extraction of tannins and polyphenolic compounds from tea leaves when steeped in hot water.

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PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY AGAIN FOR SCIENCE !!!!!


What do the most abundant elements in Earth’s atmosphere have in common?

Answers

Nitrogen is an element that is present in the atmosphere but in a large amount and also makes up the earth's atmosphere up to 78%.

Which element is present in a large amounts in the atmosphere?

We know that the most abundant elements which are present in the earth's atmosphere are gases, so gas is the most common and abundant element in the earth's atmosphere.

The most abundant naturally occurring gas in the earth's atmosphere is nitrogen (N2). Nitrogen makes up 78% of the earth's atmosphere while oxygen is the second most abundant naturally occurring gas in the earth's atmosphere which is about 21%. The inert gas Argon is also present in the earth's atmosphere and is the third most abundant gas in the earth's atmosphere which is about 0.93%.

So we can conclude that the most abundant element in the earth's atmosphere is nitrogen which makes the atmosphere up to 78%.

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0.2 pts A molecule in which the central atom forms one double bond and two single bonds is said to have a ________ shape.

Answers

Answer:

Trigonal planar

Explanation:

Formaldehyde is a great example of this shape.

The central Carbon has a double bond with an Oxygen and two single bonds with Hydrogens

0.2 pts A molecule in which the central atom forms one double bond and two single bonds is said to have

As a result of the reaction of 109.5 grams of a solution of hydrochloric acid with an excess of zinc, a gas with a volume of 3.36 litres Was released. Calculate the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid in the original solution

Answers

Explanation:

Volume of gas produced = 3.36 L

as molar volume of gas at STP is 22.4 L

so

no of moles of H2 = 3.36 ÷ 22.4 = 0.15 mole

from balanced reaction equation

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2

Ratio of no of moles between H2 : HCl is 1:2

as H2 moles = 0.15 mole

so

HCl moles reacted = 0.15 × 2 = 0.3 mole

as HCl molar mass = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mole

so Mass of 0.3 mole of HCl = 0.3 × 36.5 = 10.85 gram

fraction of HCl in Solution

= 10.85 ÷ 109.5 = 0.1

0.1 ×100 so HCl is 10% of solution mass

Describe the method you could use to investigate the volume of hydrogen produced during the electrolysis of sodium chloride.

Describe the method you could use to investigate the volume of hydrogen produced during the electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

Gas tests include:

hydrogen - lighted splint goes out with a squeaky pop.

Explanation:

2NaOH + H2SO4 ------> 2 H2O + Na2SO4

How many grams of H2O is produced from a reaction that uses 6 moles of NaOH?

Question 2 options:

16 g H2O


4 g H2O


18.02 g H2O


108.12 g H2O

Answers

\(\huge\fbox{Answer ☘}\)

It is given in the question that 200.0 grams of sodium hydroxide reacts with excess of sulphuric acid.

The given reaction is shown below

\(\bold\blue{2NAOH + H _{2}SO _{4} \: - > 2H _{2} O+ NA _{2}SO_{4} }\\ \)

In this reaction, two mole of sodium hydroxide react with one mole of sulphuric acid to give two mole of water and one mole of sodium sulfate.

To determine the mass of sodium sulfate, first calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide as the value of mass is provided.

The molecular weight of NaOH is 40 g/mol.

The formula is shown below.

\(\pink{n = \frac{m}{ M}}\\\)

Where,

✫ n is the number of moles

✫ m is the mass

✫ M is the molecular weight

To calculate the number of moles, substitute the values in the above equation.

\(\pink{n = \frac{200.0}{40g \: mol {}^{ - 1} } } \\ \\\pink{ ⇢n = 5}\)

In the equation it is given that 2 mole of sodium hydroxide gives 1 mole of sodium sulphate.

So, to determine the actual mole of sodium sulfate divide the calculated moles of NaOH by 2.

\( \pink{⇢ \frac{5}{2}} \\ \\ \pink{⇢ 2.5 \: mol}\)

So 2.5 mol sodium sulfate is formed from 5 mol NaOH.

The molecular weight of sodium sulfate is 142.1 g/mol.

To calculate the mass of sodium sulfate, substitute the values in the formula.

\( \pink{⇢2.5 = \frac{m}{142.1g \: mol {}^{ - 1} } } \\ \\\pink{ ⇢ m = 2.5 \times 142.1 }\\ \\ \pink{⇢ m = 355.25}\)

Therefore, the mass of sodium sulfate formed when we start with 200.0 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have excess sulphuric acid is 355.25g.

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Convert 7.80 quarts into milliliters.
Show your work, include units with every number, and round your answer to the
correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer: 7382 milliliters

Explanation:

1 quart = 946.35 milliliters

Therefore, 7.80 quarts • 946.35 = 7381.55

Round .55 and it becomes 7382 milliliters

Is diphenylmenthane a solid or liquid at room temperature

Answers

Answer:

diphenylmethane is liquid at room temperature.

Explanation:

It is a solid below room temperature and its melting point is at 22 degree celsius to 24 Celsius degree celsius.

Diphenylmethane is a solid at room temperature. Diphenylmethane is a non-polar compound.

Diphenylmethane is a colorless, crystalline solid with a melting point of 53 °C. It is a member of the diphenylmethanes, which are a class of organic compounds that contain two benzene rings joined by a single carbon-carbon bond.

Diphenylmethane is a non-polar compound, which means that it does not have any permanent dipole moments. This makes it difficult for the molecules of diphenylmethane to interact with each other, which is why it is a solid at room temperature.

If diphenylmethane were a polar compound, the molecules would be able to interact with each other through dipole-dipole interactions. This would make the compound more likely to be a liquid at room temperature.

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how many moles of naf must be dissolved in 1.00 liter of a saturated solution of pbf2 at 25˚c to reduce the [pb2 ] to 1 x 10–6 molar? (ksp pbf2 at 25˚c = 4.0 x 10–8)

Answers

The moles of NaF that must be dissolved in 1.00 liter of a saturated solution of PbF₂ at 25˚C to reduce the [Pb²⁺] to 1 x 10⁻⁶ molar is 2.0 x 10⁻⁵.

The solubility product expression for PbF₂ is given by:

Ksp = [Pb²⁻][F-]²

At equilibrium, the product of the ion concentrations must be equal to the solubility product constant. We are given that the [Pb²⁺] in the saturated solution is 1 x 10⁻⁶ M. Therefore, we can use the Ksp expression to calculate the concentration of F- in the solution:

Ksp = [Pb²⁺][F⁻]²4.0 x 10⁻⁸ = (1 x 10⁻⁶)([F⁻]²)[F⁻]² = 4.0 x 10⁻²[F⁻] = 2.0 x 10⁻¹

Now, we can calculate the amount of NaF needed to reduce the [F⁻] concentration to 2.0 x 10⁻¹ M. Since NaF is a 1:1 electrolyte, the concentration of F- will be equal to the concentration of NaF added.

Number of moles of NaF = (2.0 x 10⁻¹) mol/L x 1.00 L = 2.0 x 10⁻¹ moles

However, we need to dissolve this amount of NaF in a saturated solution of PbF₂. Therefore, we need to check that the amount of NaF we added will not exceed the maximum amount that can dissolve in the solution at 25˚C.

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Molar Mass related question (22b)
how do I solve?

Molar Mass related question (22b)how do I solve?

Answers

The molar mass of potassium nitrate is 101.102 g/mol while that of potassium nitrite is 85.103 g/mol.

Molar mass calculation

Potassium nitrate goes by the chemical formula \(KNO_3\).

K = 39.098

N = 14.007

O = 15.999

Molar mass of  \(KNO_3\) = 39.098 + 14.007 + (3x15.999)

                                    = 101.102 g/mol

Potassium nitrite goes by the chemical formula, \(KNO_2\).

Molar mass of \(KNO_2\) = 39.098 + 14.007 + (2x15.999)

                                   = 85.103 g/mol

In other words, the molar masses of KNO3 and KNO2 are 101.102 g/mol and 85.103 g/mol respectively.

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Identify the non-energized element with the electron configuration 4px 2 4py2 4pz1 for its last energy level
a. P
b. Sn
c. As
d. I
e. none of these

Answers

E...................

Please he with c
Please I swear I am crying

Please he with c Please I swear I am crying

Answers

Step 1: Subtract the atomic number from the mass number
Step 2: 12 - 6 = 6
Therefore the number of neutrons is 6
Because the number of neutrons is equal to the difference between the mass number of the atom and the atomic number
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