When the cytoplasm begins to divide and daughter cells first become visible, the cell is in the telophase phase.
The last stage of mitosis is called the telophase phase. This stage comes after the anaphase phase, during which the sister chromatids split and start moving toward opposite sides of the cell.
The cell membrane in the telophase phase starts to pinch in at the center, which will ultimately split the cell into two separate cells. The cytoplasm is separated and the daughter cells are formed in this process. The newly formed cells are identical to the original cells, and the whole process of mitosis is completed.
The following are the stages in the process of mitosis: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.
Mitosis is essential for the growth, development, and maintenance of an organism. Mitosis is used to replace cells that are damaged or have died due to natural causes. Cancer cells divide uncontrollably, and they don't follow the rules of mitosis, leading to the formation of tumors.
For more such questions on telophase, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/12779036
#SPJ11
the kidneys regulate the osmotic concentration of body fluids by producing either dilute or concentrated urine depending upon the needs of the body. the normal range of specific gravity of human urine is 1.001-1.028. if you perform a dipstick urinalysis and discover that the specific gravity of the sample is 1.028, what does this indicate?
If the specific gravity of a urine sample is 1.028, it indicates that the kidneys have produced concentrated urine. This means that the body needs to conserve water and the kidneys are reducing the amount of water in the urine to maintain the osmotic concentration of body fluids.
A higher specific gravity also suggests that there may be a reduced water intake or excessive loss of fluid through sweating or urination. It is important to consider other factors and symptoms when interpreting the results of a dipstick urinalysis, as specific gravity alone does not provide a complete picture of kidney function or overall health.
The kidneys regulate the osmotic concentration of body fluids by producing either dilute or concentrated urine depending on the needs of the body. The normal range of specific gravity for human urine is 1.001-1.028.
If you perform a dipstick urinalysis and discover that the specific gravity of the sample is 1.028, this indicates that the urine is concentrated, which may suggest dehydration or other conditions causing reduced fluid intake or increased fluid loss. It is essential to consider other factors and consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.
To know more about osmotic concentration, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/10579388
#SPJ11
Which statements accurately describe the pharmacokinetic parameters of oral conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs)
The parameters are near complete absorption, high protein binding, and high distribution, extensive metabolization of tamsulosin, and exit of the substance through the urine, as shown in options 1,3,4, and 5.
We can arrive at this answer because:
Oral conjugated equine estrogens are medications taken orally when prescribed by a qualified practitioner.These medications are made with a mixture of several types of estrogens that resemble each other in some way.They are widely used to treat osteoporosis and other common problems in women.One of the main characteristics and advantages of this type of medicine is that its excesses are eliminated in the urine. In addition, they are easily absorbed by the body, are highly distributed, easily bind to proteins, and are easily metabolized.
More information:
https://brainly.com/question/2528443?referrer=searchResults
Why are bacteria called the borderline between plants and animals
Answer:
it's because they have the both characteristics of plants and animals
example:-
bacteria have cell wall that is a characteristic of the plants.but at the same case they also produce some nucleic acids that are only found in animals.so, they are the borderline between plants and animals.
Explanation:
brainliest plz
2. Are viruses alive? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
A virus is a dangerous cell. And cells are alive. The nucleus in the cell gives it it's "life" by controlling what the cell does at all times. The nucleus is like our brain or heart, you could say,
Answer:
no because they dont need to consume energy to survive and they cant replicate without a host cell
it does not follow all of the seven life processes (Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Nutrition, Excretion, Reproduction and Growth.) therefore it is non-living
Explanation:
hope this helpedd :)
which of the following types of mutations would have severe effects? select one or more: a. nonsense mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the c terminus of the protein b. conservative missense mutations c. nonconservative missense mutations affecting the active site of the protein d. nonsense mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the n terminus of the protein e. frameshift mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the n terminus of the protein f. silent mutations g. frameshift mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the c terminus of the protein h. nonconservative missense mutations not in the active site of the protein
The following types of mutations would have severe effects such as A, C, D, E, and G statements because mutations are changes in the DNA that can happen on their own or because of things in the environment.
A: Nonsense mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the C terminus of the protein.
C: Non-conservative missense mutations affecting the active site of the protein.
D: Nonsense mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the N terminus of the protein.
E: Frameshift mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the N terminus of the protein.
G: Frameshift mutations occurring in the sequences encoding amino acids near the C terminus of the protein.
As these mutations have the potential to cause early termination of the protein or disrupt the active site, which would lead to non-functional protein. Proteins are important biomolecules that have many different jobs in the body, so this would be very bad for the organism.
So, the correct answers are A, C, D, E, and G.
Learn more about mutations.
https://brainly.com/question/30514140
#SPJ11
Feedback loop that shows how your body uses adh to maintain a water balance in your notebook. start by thinking about how the brain detects high or low levels of sodium or water in the blood.
Feedback loop that shows how your body uses ADH to maintain a water balance: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is responsible for maintaining the water balance in the body. The brain controls the ADH secretion from the posterior pituitary gland.
When the blood has low water content, the hypothalamus receives a signal from osmoreceptor cells, causing the hypothalamus to release ADH. In contrast, when the blood has high water content, the hypothalamus inhibits ADH secretion. This hormone maintains the body's water balance by increasing or decreasing the amount of urine excreted. When the body is dehydrated, ADH secretion increases, resulting in less urine output and more water is retained in the body.
The kidneys reabsorb water back into the bloodstream, reducing the volume of urine. This is because the collecting ducts in the kidneys become permeable to water, allowing water to be reabsorbed into the bloodstream. However, when the body is overhydrated, ADH secretion decreases, resulting in increased urine output and less water is retained in the body. The kidneys reduce their water absorption and excrete more urine. When the concentration of sodium in the blood is low, the hypothalamus sends a signal to the kidneys, causing the reabsorption of sodium ions from the urine back into the bloodstream. This results in less water excretion in the urine to maintain water balance.
The feedback loop that shows how your body uses ADH to maintain a water balance is as follows: When the concentration of water in the blood is low, osmoreceptor cells in the hypothalamus detect the change and signal the hypothalamus to release ADH hormone. The hormone is released from the posterior pituitary gland into the bloodstream. ADH circulates through the bloodstream to the kidneys, where it stimulates the kidney tubules' walls to become more permeable to water.
As a result, the kidneys reabsorb more water from the urine back into the bloodstream. The amount of urine excreted decreases, and water balance is maintained. In contrast, if the concentration of water in the blood is high, the hypothalamus inhibits the release of ADH. The hormone levels drop, and the kidney tubules' walls become less permeable to water, reducing the amount of water reabsorption. As a result, the volume of urine increases, and water balance is maintained. This is how the body uses the feedback loop to maintain a water balance using ADH.
To know more about ADH, refer
https://brainly.com/question/28238913
#SPJ11
You spray mosquito repellant on one arm and count how many mosquito bites you have.
What is the manipulated variable and what is the responding variable ?
Answer:
The manipulated variable is the amount of mosquito repellant or the mosquito repellant you put and the responding variable is the amount of mosquito bites you get
Which bones do these cartilage disks connect? Why are these cartilage disks important?
organelle that manages cell functions in eukaryotic cell
Answer:
Nucleus
Use the table above to fill in the chart
Structure/Function Cell Part
Organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaryotic cell Nucleus
Contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and gives plants their green color Chloroplast
Explanation:
many growth factors signal via the receptor tyrosine kinase/ras signaling pathway. which mutation will not promote tumorigenesis?
A mutation that will not promote tumorigenesis would be a loss-of-function mutation in an oncogene or a gain-of-function mutation in a tumor suppressor gene.
These types of mutations can hinder pathway activation or enhance inhibitory actions, preventing the uncontrolled cell growth associated with tumorigenesis.
Mutations in key regulatory genes (tumor suppressors and proto-oncogenes) alter the behavior of cells and can potentially lead to the dysregulated growth seen in cancer.
In some types of cancer, tyrosine kinase inhibitors have achieved significant benefits in disease-free progression and overall survival.
Learn more about mutations at: https://brainly.com/question/27954378
#SPJ11
Four groups of students plan scientific investigations to answer four questions for the science fair. Which question would most likely be answered with an experimental investigation? 1 2 3 4
Answer:
the answer is 3
Explanation:
have a great day!
three question would most likely be answered with an scientific investigation
What is scientific investigation ?Scientific investigation is the process of scientific inquiry and the discovery of the objects can be can be things, events, processes, causes, and properties as well as theories and hypotheses and their features.
It can promote the emergence of technologies with the advances that allow new ideas, systems and machines to be created. The scientific knowledge used to develop new technologies, solve practical problems, and make informed decisions both individually and collectively.
The results of Scientific investigation can be useful, the process of science is intertwined with those applications like New scientific knowledge may be applied in new applications
For more details regarding scientific investigation, visit
brainly.com/question/12759620
#SPJ6
Please help~ Biology
1. What type of organism goes through Photosynthesis?
2. What type of organism goes through Cellular Respiration?
3. Define Enzyme, Products and Reactants
don't waste my points or I'll report
Answer:
Explanation:
bro are you dead where are you
ⁱˡʸ ^³^
Identical copies of DNA are known as _____, and they are attached at a structure called the ______.
O sister chromatids; centromere
Ochromosomes; sister chromatid
O centromeres; sister chromatids
Osister chromatids; chromosome
Identical copies of DNA are known as O sister chromatids and they are attached at a structure called the centromere.
What is the chromatids?A chromatid is described as one of the two identical halves of a chromosome that has been replicated in preparation for cell division.
Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses.
Generally the DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids.
In conclusion, the DNA is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms.
Learn more about the DNA at: https://brainly.com/question/2131506
#SPJ1
Please help me with this!
Phototropism occurs when a plant bends or grows in a specific direction in reaction to light. Shoots tend to migrate toward the light, while roots tend to grow away from it.
What is phototropism in plants?Phototropism, or the differential cell elongation of a plant organ in response to directed blue light, allows the plant to optimize photosynthetic light uptake in the aerial section as well as water and nutrient acquisition in the roots.Phototropism is classified into two types: positive and negative. Growth toward a light source is referred to as positive phototropism, while growth away from a light source is referred to as negative phototropism. Because plant roots need to extend deeper into the ground for plant stability, water, and nutrients, they display negative phototropism.To learn more about Phototropism refer,
https://brainly.com/question/24567669
#SPJ1
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by
A.) the mass of Earth
B.) the speed of Earth
C.) the number of rotations of Earth
D.) the curved surface of Earth
Answer:
The correct answer is D.) the curved surface of Earth.
Explanation:
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by the curved surface of Earth, which causes the sunlight to spread out over a larger area. As a result, the intensity of sunlight is less at any given point on Earth's surface than it would be if Earth had a flat surface. This also explains why the poles receive less sunlight than the equator, as sunlight is spread out over a larger area near the poles due to the curvature of the Earth.
Factors such as the mass of Earth, the speed of Earth, and the number of rotations of Earth do not directly affect the intensity of sunlight on Earth.
why is water pollution a density independent factors?
Answer:
Any factor in the environment that does not depend on the number of members in a population.
Explanation:
Density independent limiting factors also cause population sizes to increase. For example, the water from a flash flood increases the growth of vegetation, thereby providing more food for primary consumers in the ecosystem.
A.. Compare and contrast the morphology of the ghost crab and a typical trilobite in terms of their main body parts. Consult available references and see the Appendix (p. A-14) to compare their appendages. How are these organisms similar? How are they different? Similarities: Differences: B. The hole in the sand into which the ghost crab disappears is the entrance to a burrow made by the crab as a dwelling place ("domichnion"). The burrow is surprisingly long (up to a meter) and has a side branch leading to the surface. Why would the crab go to the extra work of making two entry ways?
A. Morphology of ghost crab and a typical trilobite in terms of their body parts:
Ghost crab is a crustacean and possesses a hard exoskeleton that provides protection against predators. It has five pairs of legs. Its body is divided into two segments: the cephalothorax and the abdomen. The cephalothorax is covered by a carapace that protects the gills and internal organs. The eyes of the ghost crab are located on stalks that allow the crab to have a 360-degree vision.
A trilobite is an extinct arthropod that lived during the Paleozoic era. It has three parts: the head (cephalon), the thorax, and the pygidium. The cephalon was the most developed part of the trilobite and had a pair of compound eyes and antennae. The thorax was composed of a series of segments, each of which had a pair of legs. The pygidium was composed of a series of segments and served as the tail. The trilobite had an exoskeleton that was divided into three parts: the dorsal part, the ventral part, and the pleural part.
In terms of appendages, both ghost crab and trilobite have jointed appendages.
However, there are some differences. The appendages of the ghost crab are specialized for walking and digging. The first two pairs of legs are pincers that are used for capturing prey. The last three pairs of legs are used for walking and burrowing. The appendages of the trilobite are more varied and are specialized for different functions. Some appendages were used for swimming, some for crawling, and some for capturing prey.
Similarities: Both ghost crab and trilobite are arthropods. They have jointed appendages and a hard exoskeleton that provides protection against predators. Both have an anterior cephalothorax and a posterior abdomen.Differences: The body plan of ghost crab is bilateral, while that of trilobite is radial. Ghost crab is a living organism, while trilobite is extinct. Ghost crab has five pairs of legs, while the number of legs in trilobites varied. Trilobite has a more complex morphology with specialized appendages.
B. The reason why the ghost crab goes to the extra work of making two entryways: The crab makes two entryways to its burrow to improve ventilation and prevent the accumulation of toxic gases. The side branch allows fresh air to enter the burrow, while the main entrance allows the crab to exit quickly if it senses danger. The side branch also helps the crab to dispose of waste material. The burrow also serves as a protection against predators and harsh environmental conditions. The burrow provides a stable temperature and humidity that is necessary for the survival of the crab. The long burrow allows the crab to move deep into the sand where it can stay moist and avoid desiccation.
to know more about morphology visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1378929
#SPJ11
3. After learning about chemical reactions, Olivia investigated different
kinds of chemical changes using substances she found in her kitchen
so she could see these changes. Which of the following can occur when
a chemical reaction takes place? Choose the three statements that
apply.
Answer:
ABC
Explanation:
Lets say baking soda and vinegar when they react there is a chemical reaction where bonds break and from changing it into a new compound no longer just baking soda and vinegar.
Explain the role of both biotic and abiotic factors within a nutrient cycle.
Answer:
Answer. Biotic factors are the living things in an ecosystem so they do not recycle. Abiotic factors are the different physical and chemical components available like temperature, air, water, minerals, rocks,and PH. Not ll of them are recycled.
The role of both factors within a nutrient cycle is very important because nutrients cycling through biotic and abiotic systems constantly.
Explain the role of both biotic and abiotic factors within a nutrient cycle?Plants, animals, microorganism and organic matter are the biotic locations of nutrients while on the other hand, the atmosphere, water, and soil represent the abiotic locations. Nutrients are constantly moving or cycling through biotic and abiotic systems.
So we can conclude that the role of both factors within a nutrient cycle is very important because nutrients cycling through biotic and abiotic systems constantly.
Learn more about cycle here: https://brainly.com/question/7196669
#SPJ2
Kendra is studying the energy pyramid shown. Which statement is supported by the energy pyramid?
A) The ecosystem can support fewer foxes than grasshoppers.
What is energy pyramid?An energy pyramid is also called ecological pyramid. It is a graphical representation of the energy that are found within the trophic levels of an ecosystem. The largest level of the pyramid is the producers that is present at the bottom and the shortest level is present on the top of the pyramid which is tertiary consumer that have very low in population. This make the structure like a pyramid. We know that the size of the fox is bigger than grasshopper so more energy is needed by the fox which causes fewer foxes can survive in the ecosystem.
So we can conclude that the ecosystem can support fewer foxes than grasshoppers.
Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/13881533
#SPJ1
Describe the stages of photosynthesis. Explain the need for a constant supply of inorganic carbon dioxide.
Photosynthesis has two main stages which are Light Dependent Stage and Calvin Cycle which is also known as the dark stage or light-independent stage.
The Light Dependent Stage as the name suggests uses photons, which is the scientific name for light energy to create ATP and NADPH. During this phase, the reappearance of the oxygen molecules happens and which is created as a by-product.
The substance created in the light-dependent stage is used in the Calvin Cycle process, by fixating the CO₂ molecules, which synthesize the carbohydrate (sugar). The stage is cyclic in nature since the first and final substance is same which is RuBP, which repeats itself endlessly.
I hope this answer helps.
To learn more about plants and photosynthesis,
https://brainly.com/question/1388366
Urgent. will mark brainiest. Explain what happens in the nervous system when your finger is hurt. Please actually answer!
Please help answer these questions hurry I’ll mark brainly pleaseeeeee
The decay function can be written in the exponential form of M = 600(0.85)^t
How to write the decay function2. An exponential decay function to represent the amount of medicine, M, left in the body after t, hours can be written as:
M = 600(0.85)^t
Where 600 represents the initial amount of medicine in milligrams and 0.85 is the decay factor.
3. The domain in the context of the situation is all non-negative real numbers since time can only be a positive number. The range in the context of the situation is all non-negative real numbers less than or equal to the initial amount of medicine since the amount of medicine cannot be negative and cannot exceed the initial amount.
4. To determine the amount of medicine left in the body after 10 hours, we can substitute t = 10 into the exponential decay function:
M = 600(0.85)^10 ≈ 59.12
Therefore, there will be approximately 59.12 milligrams of medicine left in the body after 10 hours.
5. To find when the amount of medicine still in the body reaches 60 milligrams, we can set M = 60 in the exponential decay function and solve for t:
60 = 600(0.85)^t
0.1 = (0.85)^t
t ≈ 6.95
Therefore, the amount of medicine still in the body will reach 60 milligrams after approximately 6.95 hours.
6. To maintain a level of at least 100 milligrams, we need to solve for t in the exponential decay function when M = 100:
100 = 600(0.85)^t
0.1667 = (0.85)^t
t ≈ 2.78
Therefore, the patient needs to take the medicine approximately every 2.78 hours to maintain a level of at least 100 milligrams.
Part II. What if?
7. If the initial dose had been 700 mg, the rule would be:
M = 700(0.85)^t
8. If the concentration of medicine decreased by 25% each hour, the equation would be:
M = 600(0.75)^t
Where 0.75 is the decay factor.
Read more on decay function here:https://brainly.com/question/27822382
#SPJ1
Can someone help me?
in the dna in chromatin, substitution mutations: a. are at a maximum in the nucleosomes b. are rarely seen, but deletion mutations are common c. occur maximally in the same places as deletion mutations d. are at a maximum in the linker regions
In chromatin, substitution mutations are most common in linker regions. Option d is the correct answer.
Mutation by substitution When one nucleotide base is replaced by another, this occurs. Mismatch mutation A type of substitution mutation in which a single nucleotide is replaced, resulting in the coding of an incorrect amino acid, which usually results in a malfunctioning protein. Silent mutations are the result of genetic code redundancy (degeneracy): This is false, as silent mutations are the result of a base substitution that has no discernible effect on a protein's amino acid sequence.
Learn motre more about subsitution here:
https://brainly.com/question/29383142
#SPJ4
Genes are responsible for:
OA.
all traits of an organism.
OB.
all inherited traits of an organism.
OC.
no traits of an organism.
OD.
all preferences of an organism.
Answer: A) All the traits of an organism
Explanation: Genes are responible for type of hair or hair color, eye color or eye shape, skin tone, body figure, height, and etc.
why is a mirror fixed in a microscpe
Mirrors in the microscope's interior are used to focus light to make the microscope more compact, or to make it easier to make the microscope binocular. On low-cost compound microscopes, the mirror is used to focus light from underneath the slide through the microscope's objective lens.
Purpose of microscope mirror:
1. A mirror is used to reflect light from an external light source from the bottom to the top of the stage. A mirror is placed in a microscope to reflect light onto the object to be observed.
2. The stationary portion below the stage in a microscope is utilized to reflect light onto the object to be studied.
3. Two planes for artificial light reflection, a plane mirror for sunlight reflection, and a concave mirror set in a metal ring make up this arrangement.
In the absence of oxygen, a yeast cell undergoes fermentation and uses 100 molecules of glucose. How much net ATP will be generated
Answer:
200 ATP molecules
Explanation:
Yeast is a fungus that undergoes fermentation instead of cellular respiration when there is an absence of oxygen. In the fermentation process undergone by yeast, which produces an alcohol as product (alcohol fermentation), two (2) ATP molecules are produced as net ATP.
However, if a yeast cell undergoes fermentation and uses 100 molecules of glucose, the yeast cell will generate a net ATP of 2 × 100 molecules = 200 molecules.
3.3. Discuss benefits of the 'rule of law' as a democratic principle which supports democracy.
The rule of law is a critical democratic principle that supports and reinforces democracy. It protects fundamental rights and freedoms, promotes accountability, provides predictability and stability, ensures fairness and equality, and supports economic development.
What is rule of law?The "rule of law" is a fundamental democratic principle that supports and reinforces the concept of democracy. It ensures that all individuals and entities are subject to the same laws and regulations and that the law is applied consistently and impartially.
There are several benefits of the rule of law as a democratic principle that supports democracy, including:
Protection of fundamental rights and freedoms: The rule of law provides a framework for the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms, such as the right to freedom of expression, association, and assembly. This ensures that individuals are protected from arbitrary actions by the state and that their rights are respected and upheld.
Accountability: The rule of law ensures that individuals and entities are held accountable for their actions. This includes holding government officials accountable for their decisions and actions, ensuring that there is transparency in government operations, and ensuring that individuals are held accountable for their crimes.
Predictability and stability: The rule of law provides a predictable and stable legal environment. This enables individuals and entities to plan their activities with confidence, knowing that the law will be consistently applied and enforced.
Fairness and equality: The rule of law ensures that everyone is treated equally under the law. This means that no one is above the law, and everyone is entitled to the same legal protections and procedures. It also ensures that the legal system is fair and impartial, and that justice is applied equally to all.
Economic development: The rule of law is essential for economic development. It provides a framework for economic activity, including contract enforcement, property rights, and dispute resolution. This enables businesses and individuals to engage in economic activity with confidence, knowing that their investments and property are protected by the law.
Learn more about rule of law here: https://brainly.com/question/820417
#SPJ1
Which is calcium dependent? GAP JunctionDesmosome (Maculae adherens)Adherens Junction (Zonulae adherens)Tight Junction (Zonulae occludens)
Adherens Junctions are calcium dependent junction.
The correct option is (C) Adherens Junction
Adherens junctions: What are they?Cell-cell adhesion complexes known as adherens junctions (AJs) allow cells within a tissue to respond to pressures, biochemical cues, and structural changes in their surroundings. AJs are constantly created and destroyed. Over a set of specified processes, such as initiation, cadherin recruitment, and the recruitment of plaque proteins, the creation and operation of the adherens junction may be explained. As migratory cells first come into contact with one another to create a tissue, for example, adherens junction assembly takes place. It can also happen in pre-existing tissues when cells divide, alter shape, or move in response to pharmacological or mechanical stimuli.Learn more about the Adherens junctions with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/28548132
#SPJ13