Answer:
The ball you want to submerge displaces the water occupied in the ball's volume. ... In water the concrete has a buoyancy pressure force equal to the displaced liquid's weight and weighs only 120 pounds until it reaches the surface.
Explanation:
the process plants use to make sugar for food
A respiration
B eqidermis tissue
C photosynothedis
D chlorophyll
two metals, A and B are placed in direct contact in an insulated container. Metal a has a mass of 50g and an initial temperature of 150C, and metal B had a mass of 50g and an initial temperature of 50c. If the equilibrium of the two metals is 75c, which metal has a higher specific heat?
Answer:
Explanation:
for this u may refer YT for better explanation.
Triphosphorous hexoxide formula
Answer:
P3O6
Explanation:
Tri=3 Hex=6
During radioactive decay, atomic nuclei of unstable isotopes
a.
give off nuclear radiation.
b.
are broken down by radioactive bacteria.
c.
form chemical bonds.
d.
are unchanged.
Find the quantinum numbers n,m,l,s for the last of potassium layer pleasee help explain correctly all
Answer:
Quantum numbers of the outermost electron in potassium:
\(n = 4\).\(l = 1\).\(m_l = 0\).Either \(m_s = 1/2\).Explanation:
Refer to the electron configuration of a potassium atom. The outermost electron in a ground-state potassium atom is in the \(4s\) orbital (fourth \(s\) orbital.)
The quantum number \(n\) (the principal quantum number) specifies the main energy shell of an electron. This electron is in the fourth main energy shell (as seen in the number four in the orbital.) Hence, \(n = 4\) for this electron.
The quantum number \(l\) (the angular momentum quantum number) specifies the shape (\(s\), \(p\), \(d\), etc.) of an electron. \(l = 1\) for \(s\!\) orbitals (such as the one that contains this electron.
Quantum numbers \(n\) and \(l\) specify the shape of an orbital. On the other hand, the magnetic quantum number \(m_l\) specifies the orientation of these orbitals in space.
However, \(s\) orbitals are spherical. Regardless of the value of \(n\), the only possible \(m_l\) value for electrons in \(s\!\) orbitals is \(m_l = 0\).
The spin quantum number \(m_s\) distinguishes between the two electrons in an orbital. The two possible values of \(m_s \!\) are \((+1/2)\) and \((-1/2)\). Typically, the first electron in an orbital is assigned an upward (\(\uparrow\)) spin, which corresponds to \(m_s = (+1/2)\).
The sun’s energy arrives as radiation on Earth. When Hector was at the beach, he needed to wear his sunglasses. Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum made Hector put on his sunglasses?
A.visible light
B. infrared radiation
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. microwave radiation
Answer:
B. infrared radiation
Explanation:
Explain the theory of plate tectonics and provide three observations about the earth that provide evidence to support the theory. Describe how plate tectonics cause major geological events such as ocean basins earthquakes and volcanic eruptions
According to the scientific theory of plate tectonics, the subterranean movements of the Earth create the major landforms. By explaining a wide range of phenomena, such as mountain-building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes, the theory, which became firmly established in the 1960s, revolutionized the earth sciences.
Differentiated plate boundaries: The two plates separate. Plate boundaries that are converging: the two plates are moving together. Plate boundaries shift, allowing the two plates to pass one another.
Evidence for the theory of plate tectonics is continental drift, appearance of younger crustal layers in the ocean, earthquakes along plate boundaries called fault lines, the presence of similar fossils and rocks on separate continents, and the matching shapes of continents that once fit together as a larger continent Because it integrates the research and theories of the majority of other geological fields, plate tectonics is referred to as the "unifying theory" of geology. (Oreskes and LeGrand 2003). Plate motions can be used to explain how mountains, deep sea trenches, volcanic chains, island arcs, and rift valleys form.
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The Ka of a monoprotic weak acid is 5.16 � 10-3. What is the percent ionization of a 0.153 M solution of this acid? All steps please. I'm a little confused when it comes to quad equations.
The percent ionization of a 0.153 M solution of a monoprotic weak acid with a Ka of 5.16 x 10⁻³ is approximately 13.8%.
To calculate the percent ionization, follow these steps:
1. Write the ionization equation for the weak acid (HA): HA <=> H⁺ + A⁻
2. Set up an ICE table (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) for the concentrations:
Initial: [HA] = 0.153 M, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = 0
Change: [HA] = -x, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = +x
Equilibrium: [HA] = 0.153 - x, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = x
3. Write the Ka expression: Ka = ([H⁺][A⁻])/([HA]) = (x)(x)/(0.153-x)
4. Substitute the Ka value: 5.16 x 10⁻³ = (x^2)/(0.153-x)
5. Solve for x using the quadratic formula or approximation method (assuming x << 0.153, we can simplify it as x^2/0.153)
6. Calculate x (concentration of H⁺ ions): x ≈ 0.0211 M
7. Calculate percent ionization: (0.0211/0.153) x 100 ≈ 13.8%
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The percent ionization of a 0.153 M solution of a monoprotic weak acid with a Ka of 5.16 x 10⁻³ is approximately 13.8%.
To calculate the percent ionization, follow these steps:
1. Write the ionization equation for the weak acid (HA): HA <=> H⁺ + A⁻
2. Set up an ICE table (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) for the concentrations:
Initial: [HA] = 0.153 M, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = 0
Change: [HA] = -x, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = +x
Equilibrium: [HA] = 0.153 - x, [H⁺] = [A⁻] = x
3. Write the Ka expression: Ka = ([H⁺][A⁻])/([HA]) = (x)(x)/(0.153-x)
4. Substitute the Ka value: 5.16 x 10⁻³ = (x^2)/(0.153-x)
5. Solve for x using the quadratic formula or approximation method (assuming x << 0.153, we can simplify it as x^2/0.153)
6. Calculate x (concentration of H⁺ ions): x ≈ 0.0211 M
7. Calculate percent ionization: (0.0211/0.153) x 100 ≈ 13.8%
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Organic reactions have competing pathways that lead to side products. Indicate which side products could be produced in the dehydration of cyclohexanol to cyclohexene?.
Side products produced in the dehydration of cyclohexanol to cyclohexene would be ethers
Alcohols to alkene
Alcohols are converted into desired alkene using acid catalysed elimination reaction Alcohols undergo dehydration reaction with conc. Sulphuric acid or conc. Phosphoric acid by undergoing elimination reaction where one mole of alcohol gives one mole of the alkene as the product.C6H11OH with conc H2SO4 gives C6H10 + H2O
Dehydration of cyclohexanol follows E1 mechanismWhat is E1 mechanism?
The E1 mechanism, also known as unimolecular elimination, are usually two steps involved – ionization and deprotonation. During ionization there is formation of carbocation as an intermediate. In deprotonation, a proton is lost by the carbocation.Dehydration reaction involves 3 steps:
First is the protonation of the alcohol by the acid. In this process, the Hydroxyl-group is converted from a poor leaving group to a much better one by protonation of oxygen to create an oxonium ion The carbocation intermediate is then formed in rate-determining step by the loss of a water molecule. Finally we generate an alkene following the loss of a proton adjacent to carbocation.Even weakly basic substances such as water, can deprotonate a carbocation to create an alkene.
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Find the thickness of the material:
This latest alien sample is crazy thin and very tough. After it was cut into something very rectangle-ish with sides of 54.2 cm and 12.3 cm. The calculated density of the material is 1.3 g/cm^3. The mass was found to be 11.4 grams.
The calculated density of the material is 1.3 g/cm³. The mass was found to be 11.4 grams. The thickness of the material is 14.82 cm³.
What is thickness?Thickness is defined as a dimension, typically the smallest of the three, that describes the separation between two surfaces of an item. There are various layers of fabric that make up a thickness. While density considers how thin or thick strands are collectively, as a group, thickness relates to the breadth of a single hair strand.
Density can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
Volume = Thickness
So, density = mass / thickness
Thickness = Density x mass
Thickness = 1.3 g/cm³ x 11.4 g
Thickness = 14.82 cm³
Thus, the calculated density of the material is 1.3 g/cm³. The mass was found to be 11.4 grams. The thickness of the material is 14.82 cm³.
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write the name molecular and condensed formula of alkyl groups with the following number of carbons 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
1)
methyl
CH3 (mol)
CH3- (struc)
2)
ethyl
C2H5
CH3-CH2-
3)
propyl
C3H7
CH3-CH2-CH2-
4)
butyl
C4H9
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-
5)
pentyl
C5H11
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-
6)
hexyl
C6H13
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-
7)
heptyl
C7H15
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-
8)
octyl
C8H17
i will stop writing the condensed formula ust add another CH2
9)
nonyl
C9H19
10)
decyl
C10H21
11)
Undecyl
C11H23
12)
dodecyl
C12H25
Using the phase diagram for H2O what phase is water in at 1 atm pressure and -5C
The phase diagram of water depicts the behavior of water with respect to temperature and pressure, showing the physical states of water: solid, liquid, and gas, at different points on the diagram. It is also known as the pressure-temperature phase diagram
Water’s phase diagram has three phases, ice (solid), water (liquid), and steam (gas), which exist in equilibrium at the normal atmospheric pressure of one atmosphere (1 atm).At 1 atm pressure and -5°C, water is in a solid state, which is ice. The horizontal line on the diagram at 1 atm represents the normal atmospheric pressure on earth, while the vertical line at -5°C depicts the temperature point where the phase transition between water and ice occurs. The intersection of the horizontal and vertical lines indicates the phase of water at that specific temperature and pressure. When water is heated at 1 atm, its temperature increases until it reaches 100°C, where it boils and turns into steam (gas). Similarly, when water is cooled, its temperature decreases until it reaches 0°C, where it freezes and becomes ice (solid).When water is at 1 atm and at a temperature between 0°C and 100°C, it exists in a liquid state. If the temperature and pressure change, the physical state of water changes as well. Hence, the phase diagram of water helps us understand the behavior of water at different temperatures and pressures.
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Using your own words, describe the transformation of energy from one form to another. Include an example in your explanation
The transformation of energy from one form to another is the process by which energy changes from one type to another. This process can happen in many different ways, such as through chemical reactions, physical changes, or electromagnetic radiation.
One common example of energy transformation is the conversion of electrical energy to light energy in a light bulb. When an electric current flows through the filament of a light bulb, it causes the filament to heat up and emit light. In this process, the electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy, which in turn is transformed into light energy.
Another example of energy transformation is the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy in a roller coaster. When the coaster is at the top of a hill, it has potential energy due to its height above the ground. As it moves down the hill, this potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion.
The coaster continues to convert between these two forms of energy as it moves through the track, with potential energy increasing at the top of each hill and kinetic energy increasing as it accelerates down each slope.
Overall, energy transformation is an important concept in understanding how energy is used and conserved in various systems, from the natural world to modern technology.
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Question 12 of 23 Convert 2.87 kg to grams Use only the metric system. 28.7 kg х ARTING AMOUNT 28.7 kg ADDTAR DELETE ANSWER RESET 2 1 10 100 1000 0.1 0.01 0.001 2.87 28.7 0.287 2870 0.00287 kg 9 or pull up for additional resources
2.87 kg will be equal to 2870 grams, when converted using the metric system.
What is the metric system?The metric system is a decimalized system of measurement used in many parts of the world. It is based on a decimal system, where the base unit of measurement is the gram. The metric system is the most common system of measurement used in the world today and is used in many scientific and medical applications.
It is based on the decimal system, where units of measurement are based off of a single base unit. It is also easy to convert from one unit of measurement to another, as the conversions are based on multiples of ten. This makes it easier to use and understand and is beneficial in many applications.
Conversion of 2.87 kg to grams:In order to convert 2.87 kg to grams, the following steps can be taken:
1. Multiply 2.87 kg by 1000, as there are 1000 grams in 1 kg.
2. 2.87 kg x 1000 = 2870 g
Therefore, 2.87 kg is equal to 2870 grams when using the metric system.
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1. In which order does food travel through the digestive
system after it is swallowed?
A. trachea, stomach, large intestine, small intestine
B. esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
C. stomach, esophagus, large intestine, small intestine
D. trachea, stomach, small intestine, large intestine Hurry!!
Answer:
B :)
Explanation:
Trachea is were oxygen is entered :D (5 stars?)
express the answer to each of the following calculations in scientific notation with the correct number of significant figures: 45.0 x 270
Answer: 1.215 × 10^4 i think
Explanation:
C + 2ZnO → CO2 + 2zn
How many grams of
carbon dioxide will be
produced if 135 grams
of ZnO is completely
reacted?
Answer:
36.5 g CO2
Explanation:
First, Write a Balanced Equation
C + 2 ZnO → CO2 + 2 Zn
Useful Information,
MW of ZnO = 81.41 g
MW of CO2 = 44.01 g
135 g ZnO x (1 mol ZnO / 81.41 g ZnO) x (1 mol CO2/2 mol ZnO) x ( 44.01 g CO2 / 1 mol CO2 ) = 36.5 g CO2
How many grams of lioh are needed to make 100 ml of a 0.1 m solution?
0.24 g of LiOH are needed to make 100 ml of a 0.1 m solution.
What is LiOH?Lithium hydroxide (LiOH), commonly obtained by the reaction of lithium carbonate with lime, is used in making lithium salts (soaps) of stearic and other fatty acids; these soaps are widely used as thickeners in lubricating greases.
Lithium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula LiOH. It can exist as anhydrous or hydrated, and both forms are white hygroscopic solids. They are soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol. Both are available commercially.
LiOH (Lithium hydroxide) is a base. It is because it releases OH– (hydroxide-ion) in water. According to theories, a substance that can accept a proton or donate electrons or react with acid is classified as a base. LiOH reacts with strong acid HCl that produce LiCl and water.
Determination of mass of LiOH required:The molarity of LiOH is 0.1M
The given volume is,
M = W1 × 1000/m1 × V(ml)
m1 = molecular mass of LiOH = 24
putting the values in the previous equation,
0.1 = W1 × 1000/24 × 100
W1 = 0.1 × 24 ×100/1000
⇒ 0.24 grams of LiOH is required.
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Jason shot a bb straight up in the air with a velocity of 105 m/s.what will the velocity of the bb when it is at a height of 203 m?
Answer:
The velocity of the bb when it reaches a height of 203 m can be determined using the laws of projectile motion. Since the bb is moving vertically upwards, its velocity at that height will be zero.
brainlest?
Answer: v = 83.96 m/s
Assuming the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2, we can use the principles of projectile motion and energy conservation.
Using the equation for the vertical displacement of an object in free fall:
Δy = (v₀² - v²) / (2g)
Δy = vertical displacement (203m)
v₀ = initial velocity (105 m/s)
v = final velocity (not known yet)
g = accerlation due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
Lets rearrange the equation to solve for the final velocity:
v = v = √(v₀² - 2gΔy)
Substituting the given values:
v = √(105² - 2 * 9.8 * 203)
v ≈ √(11025 - 3979.6)
v ≈ √(7054.4)
v ≈ 83.96 m/s
Therefore, when the BB pellet is at the height of 203m, its velocity will be approximately 83.96 m/s.
the maximum amount of iron(iii) hydroxide that will dissolve in a 0.218 m iron(iii) acetate solution is
The maximum amount of iron (III) hydroxide that will dissolve in a 0.218 M iron (III) acetate solution cannot be determined without additional information such as the solubility product constant (Ksp) of iron (III) hydroxide.
The solubility of a compound is determined by the product of the concentrations of its ions in solution, as governed by the solubility product constant.
Without knowing the Ksp of iron (III) hydroxide, we cannot determine the maximum amount that will dissolve in a solution. The concentration of the iron (III) acetate solution alone does not provide enough information to calculate the maximum solubility of iron (III) hydroxide.
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Mac took an exceptional hard chemistry exam and is angry at his teacher. After the exam, Mac returns home and takes out his anger on his little brother. Mac's behavior illustrates a rationalization b displacement c reaction formation d regression e projection
Mac's behavior in the example provided illustrates projection.
What is Projection?Projection is defined as a mental process in which people attribute or
displace their feelings onto others. This is usually done unconsciously
under stressful conditions.
In this scenario, we were told that Mac was angry at his teacher and took
out his anger on his little brother which depicts Projection.
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A quanta of electromagnetic energy is called *
Answer: A quantum of electromagnetic energy is called a photon. Also, do you mean a quantum because I don't think a quanta is a thing
Explanation:
a 0.615 -g sample of unknown solid acid requires a total of 38.26 ml of 0.1032 m naoh to reach the endpoint. the mole ratio of unknown solid to naoh is 1:1 for the reaction. calculate the molar mass (g/mol) of the unknown solid.
The molar mass (g/mol) of the unknown solid is 155.36 g/mol.
A sample size of unknown solid acid, m = 0.615 g, The concentration of NaOH, c = 0.1032 m, The mole ratio of the unknown solid to NaOH is 1:1, The volume of NaOH used, V = 38.26 mL
We can calculate the number of moles of NaOH used as follows,
n = c * V / 1000 = 0.1032 * 38.26 / 1000 = 0.00395632 mol
Since the mole ratio of an unknown solid to NaOH is 1:1, we know that the number of moles of an unknown solid is also 0.00395632 mol.
The molar mass of the unknown solid can be calculated as follows,
M = m / n = 0.615 / 0.00395632 = 155.36 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the unknown solid is 155.36 g/mol.
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calculate the ratio of molecules present in 16g of methane and 16g of oxygen
Answer:
The ratio = 2 : 1
Explanation:
What is the heat of combustion of ethane, c2h6, in kilojoules per mole of ethane?.
Combustion is the process in which CO₂ is react with reactant. Heat of combustion of ethane is 1560 kilo joule per mole.
What is combustion ?Combustion is the process in which oxygen is react to form heat or energy. There are three types of combustion as follows
spontaneous combustion
rapid combustion
explosive combustion
Combustion is a chemical reaction between substances, mostly including oxygen and usually followed by the generation of heat and light in the form of flame.
Combustion is the other word for burning. In a combustion reaction, a fuel is heated and it reacts with oxygen and their is energy released.. The fire triangle require the three things for combustion - a fuel, heat and oxygen.
Thus, combustion of ethane gives 1560 kilo per joule energy.
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The rock in a particular iron ore deposit contains 80 %; Fe2O3 by mass. How many kilograms of the rock must be processed to obtain 2800 kg of iron? Express your answer using two significant figures
Mass of rock = 5004.16kg. The mass of the elements present in the compound determines the percentage composition.
Given that the \(Fe_{2} O_{3}\) is 80 % by mass.
It means that 80 kg of is present in 100 kg of rock
To find the mass of rock which contains 2800 kg of iron
2800 kg = 2800*1000 g
2 moles of iron are present in 1 mole of
Molar mass of iron = 55.845 g/mol
Mass of 2 moles = 55.845 * 2 = 111.69 g/mol
159.69 g/mol Molar mass of \(Fe_{2} O_{3}\)
It implies,
In 159.69 g of iron, there are 111.69 g.
The amount of iron in 159.69/111.69 g of
There are 2800*1000 g in (159.69/111.69) *2800*1000 g of material.
Mass of \(Fe_{2} O_{3}\) = 4003.33kg
Thus,
100 kg of rock contains 80 kg.
One kilogram of rock makes up 100/80 kg.
(100/80) *4003.33 kg of rock contains 4003.33 kg.
Mass of rock = 5004.16kg
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. The purpose of a car engine is to transform the chemical energy of gasoline into kinetic energy of the car in motion. Gasoline is burned in the engine to create that movement. However, gasoline engines are typically only about 20% efficient. What happens to the rest of the energy released from the burning gasoline? Most of it is destroyed by the process of the gasoline burning. Most of it is changed through chemical reaction to a type of nuclear energy. Most of it is transformed by the engine into electrical energy. Most of it is transferred to the environment in the form of heat.
Answer: Most of it is transferred to the environment in the form of heat.
Explanation:
For every system, the law of conservation of energy is applicable which states that the energy of the system remains conserved. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
When gasoline is burnt, some of the chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of gasoline is converted to kinetic energy which is used to drive the vehicle and some of it is lost in the form of heat energy to the surroundings. But the total energy remains conserved.
If a system loses energy, an equivalent amount of energy is gained by surroundings, thus the total energy remains constant.
Answer:
Answer: Most of it is transferred to the environment in the form of heat.
A student is studying a sample of neon in a container with a moveable piston (this means the container can change in size). If the sample in the container is initially at a pressure of 757.2 torr when the container has a volume of 81.4 mL, what is the pressure of the gas when the piston is moved so that the volume of the container becomes 132.5 mL? Round your answer to the nearest 0.01 and include units!
(thank you so much in advance)!
Boyle's Law, which states that at constant temperature, a gas's pressure and volume are inversely related, can be used to address this issue.
Boyle's Law says that P1V1 = P2V2.
Where: P1 = The gas's initial pressure (in torr)
V1 is the container's initial volume (in millilitres).
P2 stands for the gas's post-volume change pressure (unknown).
V2 is the revised volume of the container (in millilitres).
Let's solve for P2 by entering the provided values into the equation:
P₁ = 757.2 torr
V2 = 132.5 mL V1 = 81.4 mL
P2 = ambiguous
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P2 equals 757.2 torr x 81.4 mL x 132.5 mL.
P2 times 132.5 mL = 61702.08 torr * mL
61702.08 torr = P₂ * 132.5
P2 = 132.5 mL / 61702.08 torr
P₂ ≈ 465.69 torr
as a result, the gas's pressure
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Please help me
Identify each thermal energy scourge as Conduction (A) Convection (B) Radiation (c)
Answer:
I think it is...
1) A
2) C
3) A
4) B
5) A
6) C
Explanation:
I'm so sorry that I'm so late, I just wanted to answer it to help you. I don't know if you got graded on it already, but hey, I tried :)!
what is the mass number of silver
Silver (Atomic Mass) :- 107.8682 u
Answer:
Atomic Number: 47
Atomic Mass: 107.8682 u