Answer:
Josh is running at a speed of 9.09 yards per second.
Josh's velocity is 9.09 East.
Josh's force is 900 N.
Aaron Donald's force is 845 N.
Yes Josh scores the touchdown because he is faster and has more mass than Donald.
Explanation:
Josh scores the touchdown as he is heavier and faster than Donald.
Formulas are:
Force= mass x acceleration
Speed= distance divided by time.
Velocity= distance divided by time.
An ideal gas fills a balloon at a temperature of 227ºC and standard pressure. By what factor will the volume of the balloon change if the gas in the balloon is heated to 327ºC at standard pressure? Identify which gas law applies and show your work to receive full credit. Highlight the correct answer below. (2 points)
a. 227/327
b. 5/6
c. 6/5
d. 2/1
e. 327/227
Answer:
e. 327/227
Explanation:
This is the correct standard pressure.
which of the following acids are polyprotic? multiple select question. clch2cooh h3po4 ch4 h2so3
From the following \(H_3PO_4\) is a polyprotic acid. Polyprotic acids are acids that have more than one ionizable hydrogen atom.
When these acids dissolve in water, they can release multiple protons (H+) in a stepwise manner. In the options you provided: \(H_3PO_4\) (phosphoric acid) is a polyprotic acid because it has three ionizable hydrogen atoms. It can release one proton at a time, forming \(H_2PO4^-\), then \(H_2PO4^-\), and finally \(PO_4^{3-}\). \(H_2SO_3\) (sulfurous acid) is also a polyprotic acid with two ionizable hydrogen atoms. It can release one proton and then release another proton . On the other hand, \(CH_3COOH\) (acetic acid) and \(CH_4\) (methane) are not polyprotic acids. Acetic acid only has one ionizable hydrogen atom and can release one proton to form \(CH_3COO^-\). Methane, which is not an acid, does not have any ionizable hydrogen atoms.
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why is the bohr atom described as a planetary model?
According to the Bohr's model, known as a planetary model, the electrons orbit the atom's nucleus in determined, permissible pathways. The electron's energy is constant when it is in one of these orbits.
What is Bohr's model?In Bohr's model theory, there is a tiny, positively charged nucleus that is surrounded by negatively charged electrons that orbit the nucleus. According to Bohr, an electron that is farther from the nucleus has more energy than an electron that is closer to the nucleus does.
By explaining that electrons move in fixed orbitals (shells) and not anywhere in between, Bohr theory amended the atomic structure model. He also showed that each orbit (shell) has a fixed energy. Bohr refined Rutherford's model of the atom's nucleus to include electrons and their varying energy levels.
Bohr's hypothesis is applicable to entities that are similar to hydrogen but only have one electron, such Li2+. Atoms similar to hydrogen are amenable to Bohr's hypothesis (single electron system). Only one electron makes up Li2+ and the H atom. He and He2+ each have two and zero electrons.
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What nation has attempted to drill through Earth's crust?
Answer:
The Soviet Nation attempted to
the citric acid cycle is a cycle because the starting molecule, _____, is regenerated at the end.
Answer: Oxaloacetate
Answer:
Oxaloacetate
Explanation:
At the end of this series of reactions, the four-carbon starting molecule, oxaloacetate, is regenerated, allowing the cycle to begin again. In the first step of the cycle, acetyl CoAstart text, C, o, A, end text combines with a four-carbon acceptor molecule, oxaloacetate, to form a six-carbon molecule called citrate.
What precautions need to be observed when using methanol and a flame?.
Precautions need to be observed when using methanol and a flame are wearing a mask and gloves, performing experiment from a distance and in a careful and safe way.
Precautions neededMethanol burns with a clear, clean flame which is dangerous if not carried properly. Wearing a mask and gloves during experiment in order to safe the hands and face from burning.
Performing experiment from a distance and in a carful way avoids the chances of accident so we can conclude that wearing a mask and gloves, performing experiment from a distance and in a careful and safe way are the precautions are needed.
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Why sodium called alkali
metals .
Answer:
The alkali metals consist of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).
Explanation:
They are called alkali metals because they are in the alkali group.
On a hot summer day you and your friend decided to make a drink by mixing ice cubes water and sugar and koolaid mix . What was the type of change that occurred
Answer:
thats when you mix so that's friction
Explanation:
1 lemonade+1 lemonade=2 lemonaede
and i hope the lemonade tast good! :D
The type of change that has occurred on mixing ice cubes, water ,sugar, koolaid mix is a physical change.
What is a physical change?Physical changes are defined as those changes which affect only the form of a substance but not it's chemical composition. They are used to separate mixtures in to chemical components but cannot be used to separate compounds to further simpler compounds.
Physical changes are always reversible by using physical means and involve a change in the physical properties.Examples of physical changes include melting,boiling , change in texture, size,color,volume and density.Magnetism, crystallization, formation of alloys are all reversible changes and hence physical changes.
They involve only rearrangement of atoms and are often characterized to be changes which are reversible.
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The following
compound, lited with their boiling
point, are liquid at -10°C: butane, -0. 5°C;
ethanol, 78. 3°C; toluene, 110. 6°C. At -10°C,
which of thee liquid would you expect to
have the highet vapor preure? Which the
lowet? Briefly explain
The given question is incomplete, and hence, can not be answered. Still, adding some relevant information for your reference.
What is vapor pressure?
Vapor pressure , or equilibrium vapor pressure, is the pressure produced by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with a condensed phase (solid or liquid) at a given temperature. Defined as applied pressure. temperature in a closed system. Equilibrium vapor pressure is a measure of the evaporation rate of a liquid. This refers to the tendency of particles to escape from liquids (or solids). Substances that have a high vapor pressure at room temperature are often called volatile. The pressure that vapor exerts on the liquid surface is known as vapor pressure. As the temperature of a liquid increases, so does the kinetic energy of its molecules. As the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, the number of molecules that become vapor also increases, increasing the vapor pressure.
The given question is incomplete, and hence, can not be answered. Still, adding some relevant information for your reference.
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1. If the Moxie's tank has an initial pressure of 50 atm in the winter, what will be *
the pressure in the summer?
O 5.88 atm
22.6 atm
O 110.5 atm
ہے
In the summer, the Moxie's tank will be under 110.5 atm of pressure.
The right answer is C.
What is the law of pressure?The pressure law states that for a given quantity of gas, provided the volume stays constant, the pressure exerted on the container's sidewalls is exactly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Briefing: The mathematical formulation of this rule is
\(\frac{P_1}{T_1 }= \frac{P_2}{T_2}\)
where
The initial pressure is P1.
P2 is the ultimate pressure.
T1 is the initial temperature.
T2 is the final temperature.
As the gas's temperature rises, so does its pressure.
The pressure within the Moxie's tank will thus be greater than 50 atm throughout the summer since summer temperatures are higher than winter ones.
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Water is kept in a vessel at a temperature of 30°C. What would happen if a hot metal ball having a temperature of 70°C is dropped in it. Mention the heat flow. Give reasons
:
Answer:As the ball is at 70 degree celsius and the water is at 30 degree celsius, the heat flow will take place from the hot metal ball towards the water which is at low temperature.
Explanation:
Therefore, there will be a decrease in the temperature of the metal ball.
What happens when chromium nitrate is added to distilled water
Answer:
It does not react with water, but reacts with most acids
Explanation:
Answer:
It doesn't react with water, but reacts with most acids
the process if photosynthesis demonstrates that plants 1:only require sunlight and soli to grow 2:require water and air in addition to grow 3:obtain their energy from the sun 4:supply oxygen to the environment 5:provide carbon dioxide to the environment.check all that are true.
The process of photosynthesis requires water and air in addition to grow ,obtain their energy from the sun and supply oxygen to the environment .
It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
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558.7 L of octanol [C8H10], gasoline, escapes as vapor from a gas storage container as it sits at conditions of STP. How many grams of gasoline has disappeared?
3205.8 grams of gasoline has disappeared.
The ideal gas law, which connects the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), and temperature (T) of a gas, must be used to address this issue:
PV = nRT
where T is the absolute temperature, R is the universal gas constant, with a value of 0.08206 L atm/(mol K), and R is the universal gas constant.
The settings are established as 273.15 K (0 °C) and 1 atm (standard temperature and pressure), often known as STP. As a result, we can use the ideal gas law to determine how many moles of octanol vapour have escaped:
n = PV/RT = (1 atm)(558.7 L)/(0.08206 L·atm/(mol·K))(273.15 K) = 24.6 mol
To convert moles to grams, we need to use the molar mass of octanol, which is 130.23 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of gasoline that has disappeared is:
mass = n x molar mass = 24.6 mol x 130.23 g/mol = 3205.8 g
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Identify the neutralization reaction. O2H 3PO 4 + 3Ba(OH) 2 6H 20+ Ba(PO 4) 2 O2 NO 2 202 + N 2 PO 4 2NH3 + H2SO 4 → (NH 4) 2SO4 O 3Pb + 2H 3PO4 → 3H 2 + Pb 3(PO 4) 2
The neutralization reaction is:
O2H 3PO4 + 3Ba(OH) 2 → 6H 2O+ Ba(PO 4)2
What is neutralization reaction?A neutralization reaction is a type of chemical reaction that occurs between an acid and a base, resulting in the formation of a salt and water.
In this reaction, the hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid react with the hydroxide ions (OH-) from the base to form water (H2O), which neutralizes the acidic and basic properties of the reactants. The remaining ions then combine to form a salt.
The general equation for a neutralization reaction is:
Acid + Base → Salt + Water
For this question, the chosen answer is the neutralization reaction because an acid (H3PO4) and a base (Ba(OH)2) react to form water and a salt (Ba(PO4)2).
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What is the physical and chemical properties of oxygen element??
Answer:
At standard temperature and pressure (STP), two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless, odorless, tasteless diatomic gas with the formula O2. Oxygen is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetallic element.
Answer:
Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).
Explanation:
Determine the carburizing time necessary to achieve a carbon concentration of 0. 30 wt% at a position 4 mm into an iron–carbon alloy that initially contains 0. 10 wt% C. The surface concentration is to be maintained at 0. 90 wt% C, and the treatment is to be conducted at 1100°C. Use the diffusion data for γ-Fe in Table 5. 2. ( Callister, Materials Science and Engineering, 9th ed. , John Wiley & Sons, Inc. , 2014) Express your answer in hours to three significant figures
The carburizing time necessary to achieve a carbon concentration of 0.30 wt% at a position 4 mm into an iron-carbon alloy is 63.4 hours.
To determine the carburizing time necessary to achieve a carbon concentration of 0.30 wt% at a position 4 mm into an iron-carbon alloy, we can use Fick's second law of diffusion:
\(DC_{surface} / 2 = (C_{surface} - C_{4mm}) / erf(x / (2 * \sqrt{Dt} ))\\\)
where D is the diffusion coefficient, \(C{surface}\\\) is the surface carbon concentration (0.90 wt%), C_4mm is the carbon concentration at the position 4 mm into the alloy (0.10 wt%), x is the distance from the surface (4 mm), and t is the carburizing time we want to find.
We can use the diffusion coefficient for γ-Fe at 1100°C from Table 5.2, which is D = \(6.0 * 10^{-12} m^2/s.\)
Substituting the given values, we get:
\((6.0 * 10^{-12} m^2/s) * (0.90 - 0.30) / 2 = (0.90 - 0.10) / erf(4 mm / (2 * \sqrt{6.0 * 10^{-12} m^2/s} ))\)
Simplifying the left-hand side, we get:
\(1.8 * 10^{-12} m^2/s = (0.80) / erf(4 mm / (2 * \sqrt{(6.0 * 10^{-12} m^2/s) * t)})))\)
Taking the inverse error function of both sides, we get:
\(erf(4 mm / (2 * \sqrt{6.0 * 10^{-12} m^2/s) * t)} ) = 0.000346\)
Substituting this back into the previous equation, we get:
\(1.8 * 10^{-12} m^2/s = (0.80) / 0.000346\)
Solving for t, we get:
t = 63.4 hours
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Can somebody plz help answer these false and truth questions correctly (only if u know for sure) thx :3
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST :DD
Answer:
1. false
2. true
3.true
4.true
Explanation:
Answer:
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True
HOPE THIS HELPS
The boiling point of a substance is known to be 293°C. What is the vapor pressure of that substance at 220°C?
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is 293°C.
The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure.
So, at the boiling point:
The vapor pressure =atmospheric pressure = 1 atm.
To get the vapor pressure of the substance at 220°C is definitely less than 1 atm.
Since, as the temperature increases, the vapor pressure of the liquid increases.
what is phase change?
Explanation:
In chemistry, thermodynamics, and many other related fields, phase transitions (or phase changes) are the physical processes of transition between the basic states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas, as well as plasma in rare cases.
Answer:
In chemistry, thermodynamics, and many other related fields, phase transitions are the physical processes of transition between the basic states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas, as well as plasma in rare cases. A phase of a thermodynamic system and the states of matter have uniform physical properties.
Explanation:
Contrast How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?
Answer:
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide.
A solution is made by adding 0.01973 g of CoSO 4
to a class 'A' 500 -mL volumetric flask (4 sig figs) and diluted to volume with distilled water. 1. What is percentage by mass of Co 2+
in CoSO 4
? 4.0□ %(w/w)Co 2+
2. Determine the ppmCo 2+
concentration of this solution. 4.0□ ppm Co 2+
3. Find the milligrams Co 2+
per deciLiter concentration of this solution. 4.0 mgCo 2+
per deciLiter
Answer:
To calculate the requested values, we can follow these steps:
Given:
Mass of CoSO4 = 0.01973 g
Volume of volumetric flask = 500 mL
1. Percentage by mass of Co2+ in CoSO4:
To determine the percentage by mass, we need to calculate the mass of Co2+ in CoSO4 and divide it by the total mass of CoSO4, then multiply by 100.
Molar mass of CoSO4 = (1 x atomic mass of Co) + (1 x atomic mass of S) + (4 x atomic mass of O)
= (1 x 58.9332 g/mol) + (1 x 32.06 g/mol) + (4 x 16.00 g/mol)
= 58.9332 g/mol + 32.06 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol
= 154.9932 g/mol
Moles of Co2+ = Moles of CoSO4 (since the ratio is 1:1)
= Mass of CoSO4 / Molar mass of CoSO4
= 0.01973 g / 154.9932 g/mol
≈ 0.0001274 mol
Mass of Co2+ = Moles of Co2+ x Molar mass of Co2+
= 0.0001274 mol x 58.9332 g/mol
≈ 0.007515 g
Percentage by mass of Co2+ = (Mass of Co2+ / Mass of CoSO4) x 100
= (0.007515 g / 0.01973 g) x 100
≈ 38.07%
Therefore, the percentage by mass of Co2+ in CoSO4 is approximately 38.07%.
2. ppm Co2+ concentration:
ppm (parts per million) is a unit of concentration that represents the number of parts of a substance per million parts of the solution.
ppm Co2+ = (Mass of Co2+ / Mass of solution) x 10^6
Mass of solution = Mass of CoSO4 + Mass of water
= 0.01973 g + 500 mL x density of water
The density of water is approximately 1 g/mL.
Mass of solution = 0.01973 g + 500 g
ppm Co2+ = (0.007515 g / (0.01973 g + 500 g)) x 10^6
= 0.007515 g / 500.01973 g x 10^6
≈ 15.03 ppm
Therefore, the ppm Co2+ concentration of this solution is approximately 15.03 ppm.
3. mg Co2+ per deciLiter (dL) concentration:
To convert ppm to mg/dL, we need to multiply the ppm value by 10.
mg Co2+ per dL = ppm Co2+ x 10
≈ 15.03 mg/dL
Therefore, the concentration of Co2+ in this solution is approximately 15.03 mg/dL.
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if 250 ml of a 0.0193 m cacl2 solution is prepared, how many moles of cacl2 would 25 ml of this solution contain? a. 0.0193 moles b. 0.00193 moles c. 4.83x10-3 moles d. 4.83x10-4 moles
25 ml of the solution contains 4.83 x 10⁻⁴ moles of CaCl₂.
Concentration, or the amount of solute in a solution, can either be expressed in molarity, M, moles of solute per liter of solution, or molality, m, moles of solute per kilogram of solution.
The concentration of the CaCl₂ solution is 0.0193 M.
Hence, there are 0.0193 moles of CaCl₂ per liter of the solution.
M = 0.0193 M
volume of solution = 25 ml
Multiply the volume by the concentration to get the number of moles.
M = moles of solute / volume of solution
moles of solute = M (volume of solution)
moles of solute = 0.0193 M(25 ml)(1 L / 1000 ml)
moles of solute = 4.83 x 10⁻⁴
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100 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST HELP
Answer:
A
Explanation:
10ml
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST
the combustion of butane produced 0.0243 kg of carbon dioxide. what mass of butane is required if the yield is 89%.
Really need help with the rest of them, please it's due in 20 minutes
Answer:
chlorine is for pool
Explanation:
hope is help
How many moles of Ba(OH)2 would be made from 9.62 x 10^24
15.9 moles of Ba(OH)\(_2\) would be made from 9.62 x 10²⁴. The mole signifies 6.022×10²³ units, which is a very big quantity.
What is moles?In chemistry, a mole, sometimes spelt mol, is a common scientific measurement unit for significant amounts of extremely small objects like atoms, molecules, or even other predetermined particles.
The mole signifies 6.022×10²³ units, which is a very big quantity. Under the International Unit System (SI), the mole is defined as this quantity as of May 20, 2019, according the General Conference upon Weights as well as Measurements. The amount of atoms discovered via experimentation to be present in 12 kilograms of carbon-12 was originally used to define the mole.
mole = given number of particles / 6.022×10²³
= 9.62 x 10²⁴/ 6.022×10²³
= 1.59×10
= 15.9 moles
Therefore, 15.9 moles of Ba(OH)\(_2\) would be made from 9.62 x 10²⁴.
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Glucose will react with oxygen in a laboratory setting using a combustion chamber. The reaction is exergonic, with the release of a large amount of energy in the form of heat and the production of carbon dioxide and water according to the following chemical equation: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O G = –686 kcal/mol Glucose can also be incubated with cells that completely oxidize glucose, according to the same net chemical equation and with the same quantity of energy release. However, glucose oxidation in cells occurs during a series of steps, rather than in one step like the combustion reaction taking place in a lab. a. A coupled reaction is a pair of reactions occurring together in which the energy released by one reaction is used in bond formation in the second reaction. For example, glycolysis and pyruvate processing form a coupled reaction. Explain how coupling reactions allows a cell to capture the free energy of glucose oxidation rather than allow it to escape to the environment in the form of heat. Describe how this process affects other reactions in the cell. b. Pose a scientific question that a scientist might ask about how these processes are conserved across phyla.
a. Coupling reactions allow cells to capture the free energy of glucose oxidation by linking the exergonic (energy-releasing) reaction of glucose oxidation with endergonic (energy-consuming) reactions in the cell. This efficient use of energy prevents the loss of energy as heat to the environment.
1. Glucose oxidation occurs in a series of steps in the cell, such as glycolysis and pyruvate processing.
2. In each step, a small amount of energy is released from the glucose molecule.
3. This energy is captured by coupling the exergonic reaction with an endergonic reaction, such as the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP.
4. The ATP molecules generated can then be used as an energy source for other cellular processes, like protein synthesis or cell division.
5. By using the energy released from glucose oxidation in this way, cells are able to efficiently use the energy and minimize the loss of energy as heat to the environment.
This process affects other reactions in the cell by providing a continuous supply of energy in the form of ATP, which is essential for various cellular processes and maintaining the overall function and homeostasis of the cell.
b. A scientific question that a scientist might ask about how these processes are conserved across phyla could be: "What are the molecular mechanisms that enable the conservation of glucose oxidation and coupling reactions across different phyla, and how have these mechanisms evolved over time to maintain energy efficiency in various organisms?"
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In science, what is it called when you have a statement that can be mathematically modeled, based
on repeated experimental observations, that describes some phenomenon of nature?
In science, a statement that can be mathematically modeled based on repeated experimental observations, that describes some phenomenon of nature, is called a scientific law. A scientific law is a descriptive statement that summarizes a pattern observed in nature, typically expressed as a mathematical equation or formula, which describes the behavior of a particular natural phenomenon under certain conditions. Scientific laws are generally considered to be well-established and reliable, based on the repeated empirical evidence and testing that supports them.
identify the conditions for a standard electrochemical cell. select one or more: pressure of 1 atm temperature of 298 k solution concentrations of 1 m pressure of 5 atm solute masses of 1 g temperature of 273 k
The conditions for a standard electrochemical cell. select one or more : pressure of 1 atm temperature of 298 k solution concentrations of 1 M.
The electrochemical cell is the cell that is capable of generating the electrical energy from the chemical reactions or by the use of the electrical energy to cause the chemical reaction. The conditions for a standard electrochemical cell. select one or more : pressure of 1 atm temperature of 298 k solution concentrations of 1 M.
There are the two types of the electrochemical cells is as follows : the galvanic called the electrolytic cells. the galvanic cell is also called as the voltaic cell.
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