Answer:
16.7 percent decrease.
Step-by-step explanation:
Difference in value = 150,000 - 180,000
= -30,000
As a percent this = (-30,000 / 180,000) * 100
= -0.1667 * 100
= -16.67
Answer:
15.5 repating or 18.4%
Step-by-step explanation:
SORRY
what is greater then 45 and less then 50
Answer:
46, 47, 48, or 49
Step-by-step explanation:
write the answer in the simplest form. 13/3 ÷ 1/6
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:m a t h w a y
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:
What are function answers?
An equation that has one solution for y for each value of x is referred to be a function. A function pairs each input of a particular type with exactly one output.
what are functions ?The subject of mathematics includes quantities and their variations, equations and related structures, forms and their locations, and places where they can be found. The term "function" refers to the relationship between a set of inputs, each of which has an associated output. A relationship between inputs and outputs in which each input leads to a single, distinct result is known as a function. Usually, f is used to denote functions (x). input is an x. There are four main types of functions accessible. based on the following factors: on functions, one-to-one functions, many-to-one functions, within functions, and on functions.
given
An equation that has one solution for y for each value of x is referred to be a function.
A function pairs each input of a particular type with exactly one output. Instead of y, it is typical to name functions f(x) or g(x). f(2) instructs us to calculate the value of our function when x is equal to 2.
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discouraging consumers from purchasing products from an insurer is called
Discouraging consumers from purchasing products from an insurer is referred to as "consumer dissuasion." It involves implementing strategies or tactics to dissuade potential customers from choosing a particular insurance company or its products.
Consumer dissuasion is a practice employed by insurers to discourage consumers from selecting their products or services. This strategy is often used to manage risk by discouraging individuals or groups that insurers perceive as having a higher likelihood of filing claims or incurring higher costs. Insurers may employ various techniques to dissuade potential customers, such as setting higher premiums, imposing strict eligibility criteria, or offering limited coverage options. The purpose of consumer dissuasion is to selectively attract customers who are deemed less risky or more profitable for the insurer, thereby ensuring a healthier portfolio and reducing potential losses. By implementing strategies that discourage certain segments of the market, insurers can manage their risk exposure and maintain profitability. It is important to note that consumer dissuasion practices should adhere to applicable laws and regulations governing the insurance industry, including fair and transparent practices. Insurers are expected to provide clear and accurate information to consumers, enabling them to make informed decisions about insurance coverage and products.
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vince brought6 boxes of worms to use as bait while fishing with his friends if each person uses exactly 3 8ths of a box of worms how many people can share the worms?
There are 16 people who share the worm.
How to calculate the number of people?A fraction is simply a piece of a whole. The number is represented mathematically as a quotient where the numerator and denominator are split. In a simple fraction, the numerator as well as the denominator are both integers.
In this illustration, Vince brought 6 boxes of worms to use as bait while fishing with his friends if each person uses exactly 3 8ths of a box of worms
The number of people who shared the works will be:
= Number of worms / Amount collected by each person
= 6 ÷ 3/8
= 6 × 8/3
= 16
In conclusion, 16 people shared it.
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identify the domain and the range of the function
So the first graph is Radical/Irrational Graph and the second is Parabola/Quadratic Graph.
You can find the domain by looking at the x-axis and for the range, look at the y-axis. That means all of x-axis is the domain and all of y-axis is the range.
From the first graph, the domain is from -2 to +infinite. But because there's a colored dot, it's either ≥ or ≤.
But because -2 is less than + infinite, we use ≤ instead. Thus, x ≥ -2
Remember that x-values can't be equal to infinite. So we use < instead since there's no x-values that are equal to ∞.
Or we can write in interval notation as [-2,+∞) for symbol "[ or ]" is equal to ≤ or ≥ and ") or (" is equal to > or <
Again, the domain for the first graph is x ≥ -2 or x ∈ [-2, +∞)
And the range, look at the y-axis. Because we can substitute x from -2 to less than ∞, that means the range is from -1 because when x = -2 then x = -1 to + infinite.
Therefore, the range is y ≥ -1 or y ∈ [-1, +∞)
Now for the second graph. Look at the x-axis to find the domain. We notice that the colored dot is at x = -3 and the one with white dot is at x =2. The one without the color or white dot is > or < while the colored one is ≥ or ≤.
So the domain is -3 ≤ x < 2 or x ∈ [-3, 2)
For range, look at the y-axis. Notice that the colored dot is at y = -5 and the maximum point is at y =4. The y =4 is still in the domain so the range still applies to the maximum point.
Therefore the range is -5 ≤ y ≤ 4 or y ∈ [-5, 4]
in a pizza takeout restaurant, the following probability distribution was obtained. the random variable x represents the number of toppings for a large pizza.ȱȱfind the mean and standard deviation
In a pizza takeout restaurant, the random variable x represents the number of toppings for a large pizza. The following probability distribution was obtained: Probability distribution:
x: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(x): 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.15 0.10The mean of the distribution is given by;μ = ∑xP(x) ………… (1)where;μ = mean or expected value of the distribution.x = each of the possible values of x.P(x) = corresponding probability associated with each value of x.Substitute the values in equation (1);μ = 0(0.05) + 1(0.10) + 2(0.15) + 3(0.20) + 4(0.25) + 5(0.15) + 6(0.10)μ = 0 + 0.1 + 0.3 + 0.6 + 1 + 0.75 + 0.6μ = 3.35
The mean number of toppings for a large pizza is 3.35.The variance of the distribution is given by;σ2 = ∑(x - μ)2P(x) ………..(2)where;σ2 = variance of the distribution.μ = mean or expected value of the distribution.x = each of the possible values of x.P(x) = corresponding probability associated with each value of x.Substitute the values in equation (2);σ2 = [0 - 3.35]2(0.05) + [1 - 3.35]2(0.10) + [2 - 3.35]2(0.15) + [3 - 3.35]2(0.20) + [4 - 3.35]2(0.25) + [5 - 3.35]2(0.15) + [6 - 3.35]2(0.10)σ2 = 11.2Standard deviation (σ) = sqrt(σ2)Substitute the value of σ2 into the formula above;σ = sqrt(11.2)σ = 3.35The standard deviation of the distribution is 3.35.What is the meaning of standard deviation?Standard deviation is a measure of the dispersion of a set of data from its mean. The more the spread of data, the greater the deviation of data points from their mean.
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In a pizza takeout restaurant, the following probability distribution was obtained. The random variable x represents the number of toppings for a large pizza. Find the mean and standard deviation.
Solution:The probability distribution is not given in the problem statement. Without the probability distribution, we cannot calculate the mean or the standard deviation of the probability distribution.
Example of how to calculate the mean and standard deviation of a probability distribution:Suppose that the following probability distribution is given.The random variable x represents the number of times an individual will blink their eyes in a 20-second period.x 1 2 3 4P(x) 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2
The mean is given by the formula μx= ΣxP(x).
Therefore, μx = (1 × 0.1) + (2 × 0.4) + (3 × 0.3) + (4 × 0.2) = 0.1 + 0.8 + 0.9 + 0.8 = 2.6.To calculate the variance, we use the formula: σx² = Σ(x-μx)²P(x).
Hence, σx² = (1 - 2.6)²(0.1) + (2 - 2.6)²(0.4) + (3 - 2.6)²(0.3) + (4 - 2.6)²(0.2) = 1.56. Therefore, σx = √1.56 = 1.25.
The mean and standard deviation of the probability distribution are 2.6 and 1.25, respectively.
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Determine the derivative of f(x) = -5x+3x from first principles first Calculate
Answer:
The derivative of the function f(x) = -5x+3x is ----> -2
Step-by-step explanation:
Rectangle ABCD is congruent to rectangle A′′B′′C′′D′′ . Which sequence of transformations could have been used to transform rectangle ABCD to produce rectangle A′′B′′C′′D′′ ? Responses Rectangle ABCD was translated 2 units left and then 3 units down. , , rectangle A B C D, , , , was translated 2 units left and then 3 units down. Rectangle ABCD was reflected across the y-axis and then across the x-axis. , , rectangle A B C D, , , , was reflected across the y -axis and then across the x -axis. Rectangle ABCD was rotated 180° around the origin and then translated 7 units down. , , rectangle A B C D, , , , was rotated 180° around the origin and then translated 7 units down. Rectangle ABCD was translated 8 units left and then 7 units down.
Rectangle ABCD was translated 8 units left and then 7 units down.
We can see vertex A(2,4) of rectangle ABCD moves to A"(-6,-3), in a way that A translated 8 units left (-8)and 7 units down(-7) to A".
A plane figure with four straight sides and four right angles, especially one with unequal adjacent sides, in contrast to a square.
Vertex is a point on a polygon where the sides or edges of the object meet or where two rays or line segments meet. The plural of a vertex is vertices.
A line segment is a part of a straight line that is bounded by two distinct end points, and contains every point on the line that is between its endpoints. The length of a line segment is given by the Euclidean distance between its endpoints.
that is (2-8,4-7)=(-6,-3)
Similarly the other vertices of rectangle ABCD moves to form rectangle A"B"C"D"
B (2,2) → B" (-6,-5)
C (6,2) → C" (-2,-5)
D(6,4) → D" (-2,-3)
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if a watch costs $40 and you must pay 6.5% sales tax how much will the tax be ?
Answer:$2.60
Step-by-step explanation:40*0.065
Answer:42.06
Step-by-step explanation:
Evaluate the expression for v = –3 and w = –4.
vw + w =
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
v = -3, w = -4,
vw + w,
Subsitute in (-3) for (v), and (-4) for (w).
(-3)(-4) + (-4)
Simplfiy,
12 + (-4)
12 - 4
8
Find the sum
3 2/6 plus 1 3/6
Answer:
4 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:
3 2/6 plus 1 3/6
3 + 1 = 4
2/6 + 3/6 = 5/6
4 + 5/6 = 4 5/6
Answer:
4 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:
you start with the whole numbers, and 3+1 is 4 so we know that we need to add 4 to the sum of the fractions. next we need to add 2/6 and 3/6, to do that we just add the numeraters and we get 5 so it's 5/6. lastly we need to add the two numbers together and because we didn't get an improper fraction the answer is 4 5/6.
the administration team compiled test results for those who had been tested for strep throat in a random sample of 400 sick patients who had been tested. the following relative frequency table shows the data. positive negative total has the flu 54% 6% 60% does not have the flu 8% 32% 40% total 62% 38% 100% based on the data, what is the ratio of false positives to true positives? 6 over 32 8 over 6 8 over 54
The ratio of false positives to true positives is 8 over 54.
According to the Question
Results of a strep throat test performed on a sample of 400 ill people are displayed in the table's data. People who have the flu and those who don't are separated into two categories. The patients are then separated into groups based on whether they tested positive or negative for strep throat within each of these categories.
We must first define what a true positive and a false positive are in order to calculate the ratio of false positives to true positives. A patient who tests positive for strep throat but does not actually have the illness is said to have a false positive. The 8% of patients in this instance who tested positive for strep throat but did not have the flu would fall under that category. A patient who tests positive for strep throat and truly has the illness is said to have a true positive. That would be the 54% of patients who tested positive for both the flu and strep throat in this instance.
We divide the percentage of false positives (8%) by the percentage of true positives (54%), which gives us the ratio of false positives to true positives.
As a result, the ratio becomes 8% / 54%, or 8/54.
It's critical to remember that this ratio is dependent on the sample and test performed and may not be the same for different populations or testing methodologies.
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Mrs Mabaspacked , prudence's mom packed a cooler box bag for the day of the painting . Two six pack cans fit exactly on top of each other in the cooler bag. A can has a diameter of 6 cm and a height of 8,84 cm 0:41 EZ07/67/90 dy the information given in the information above and answer the questions that follow. 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Calculate the volume in ml of one can of cold drink, rounded to the nearest whole number. Determine the height of the cooler bag, rounded to the nearest whole number. Determine the volume in ml of the cooler bag if the breadth of the bag is 12 cm and the length 18 cm. Each can have a label on them as shown by the image below Piesse Circumference of the can NEW Diet, Soda 0 Calories! Calculate the length of the lable. CALORIES PER SERVING Nutrition Fac Hight of the can (3) (2) (3) (2) 27 [10]
2.1 The volume in ml of one can of cold drink is 83 ml.
2.2 The height of the cooler bag is 18 cm.
2.3 The volume in ml of the cooler bag if the breadth of the bag is 12 cm and the length 18 cm is 3,888 ml.
2.4 The circumference of the can is 18.84 cm.
How to calculate the volume of a cylindrical can?In Mathematics and Geometry, the volume of a cylinder can be calculated by using this formula:
Volume of a cylinder, V = πr²h
Where:
V represents the volume of a cylinder.h represents the height or length of a cylinder.r represents the radius of a cylinder.By substituting the given side lengths into the volume of a cylinder formula, we have the following;
Volume of can = 3.14 × (6/2)² × 8.84
Volume of can = 83.27 cm³.
Note: 1 cm³ = 1 ml
Volume of can in ml = 83.27 ≈ 83 ml.
Part 2.2.
For the height of the cooler bag, we have:
Height of cooler bag = 2 × height of can
Height of cooler bag = 2 × 8.84
Height of cooler bag = 17.68 ≈ 18 cm.
Part 2.3
Volume of cooler bag = length × breadth × height
Volume of cooler bag = 18 × 12 × 18
Volume of cooler bag = 3,888 ml.
Part 2.4
The circumference of the can is given by:
Circumference of circle = 2πr
Circumference of can = 2 × 3.14 × 3
Circumference of can = 18.84 cm.
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Missing information:
The question is incomplete and the complete question is shown in the attached picture.
PLEASE HELP!!!
Find the rate of change of the linear function
shown in the graph. Then find the initial value.
Answer:
4 ; Initial value is (- 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
The rate of change of a linear function is slope of the line.
m = \(\frac{y_{2} -y_{1} }{x_{2} -x_{1} }\)
(0, - 1)
(1, 3)
m = \(\frac{-1-3}{0-1}\) = 4
Initial value is - 1
y = 4x - 1
The equation of the graph is y = 4x - 1 with a rate of change of 4. The initial value of the function is y = -1.
What is the rate of change?The rate of change is the change of a quantity over 1 unit of another quantity.
Most of the time the rate of change is the change with respect to time.
As per the given graph,
The rate of change or slope of a function is the ratio of the difference of y's and x's coordinates.
Therefore, let's consider two points (0,-1) and (1,3)
Slope = (3 - (-1))/(1 - 0)
Slope = 4
The y-intercept is -1 so the equation will be y = 4x - 1.
The initial value of function at x = 0 is y = 4(0) - 1 = -1.
Hence "The equation of the graph is y = 4x - 1 with a rate of change of 4. The initial value of the function is y = -1".
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sunita has to ribbons of lengths 25 inches and 35 inches he want to cut the Ribbon into strips of equal length what is the longest possible length for the strips
Answer:
5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Helen has a 4-km head start on Paris. How long will it take Paris to catch Helen if Helen travels at 6 kph and Paris travels at 8 kph?
It will take Paris two hours to catch up with Helen.
Suppose Paris catches up with Helen after x hours, and in that time Paris travels d kilometers. Then, since Helen has a 4-km head start, Helen travels d + 4 kilometers in x hours. We can write a distance formula for each person as follows:
Distance covered by Helen = 6x + 4 (since Helen is traveling at 6 kph)
Distance covered by Paris = 8x (since Paris is traveling at 8 kph)
Since they will be at the same distance when Paris catches Helen, we can set both these equations equal. Solving for x, we get:
6x + 4 = 8x
2x = 4
x = 2
We can also verify our answer by finding the distance they each travel over the two hours. Since Paris is traveling at 8 kph for two hours, he will travel a distance of 16 km. Since Helen has a 4-km head start and is traveling at 6 kph for two hours, she will travel a distance of (6 x 2) + 4 = 16 km. This confirms that Paris has caught up with Helen after two hours.
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The polynomial function f(x) is a fourth degree polynomial. Which of the following could be the complete list of the roots of f(x)
Based on the given options, both 3,4,5,6 and 3,4,5,6i could be the complete list of roots for a fourth-degree polynomial. So option 1 and 2 are correct answer.
A fourth-degree polynomial function can have up to four distinct roots. The given options are:
3, 4, 5, 6: This option consists of four real roots, which is possible for a fourth-degree polynomial.3, 4, 5, 6i: This option consists of three real roots (3, 4, and 5) and one complex root (6i). It is also a valid possibility for a fourth-degree polynomial.3, 4, 4+i√x: This option consists of three real roots (3 and 4) and one complex root (4+i√x). However, the presence of the square root (√x) makes it unclear if this is a valid root for a fourth-degree polynomial.3, 4, 5+i, -5+i: This option consists of two real roots (3 and 4) and two complex roots (5+i and -5+i). It is possible for a fourth-degree polynomial to have complex roots.Therefore, both options 1 and 2 could be the complete list of roots for a fourth-degree polynomial.
The question should be:
The polynomial function f(x) is a fourth degree polynomial. Which of the following could be the complete list of the roots of f(x)
1. 3,4,5,6
2. 3,4,5,6i
3. 3,4,4+i\(\sqrt{6}\)
4. 3,4,5+i, 5+i, -5+i
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The side of an equilateral triangle is 22. Find the exact length of the altitude.
Use the exact value, meaning leave your answer with a radical.
PLEASE HELP THE TEST IS DUE IN 5 MINS
Step-by-step explanation:
here's the answer to your question
28 liters in 2 minutes= ___ liters per minute
Answer:
14
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the Recursive Formula and the Explicit Formula for Let a1=2, 9, 16, 23, and Let a1=2, 14, 98, 686, ...
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I don’t know why they bother teaching recursive formulas as the explicit is almost always used :)
For 2,9,16,23...
Recursive is a(n+1)=an+7
Explicit is an=2+7(n-1)
(or more neatly an=7n-5)
For 2,14,98,686...
Recursive is a(n+1)=7an
Explicit is an=2(7^(n-1))
(or (2/7)7^n )
Sean and Greg share a 24-ounce bucket of clay. By the end of the week, Sean has used 3 8 of the bucket, and Greg has used 1 4 of the bucket of clay. How many ounces are left in the bucket
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
Sean and Greg share a 24-ounce bucket of clay
Sean uses 3/8 of the bucket
= 3/8 ×24
= 9 ounce
Greg uses 1/4 if the bucket
= 1/4 ×24
= 6 ounce
= 9+6
= 15 ounce
Therefore the quantity left in the bucket can be calculated as follows
= 24-15
= 9
Hence 9 ounces are left in the bucket
[3 + 3 + 3 pts] Let X and Y be two independent and identically distributed random variables taking values-with pmf P (k) = 2-k , k ϵ N
0 , 0/ω. Compute the following probabilities: (a) P(min( X,Y)≤n). (b) P(X=Y)
(c) P(X>Y)
In this scenario, where X and Y are independent and identically distributed random variables with a probability mass function (PMF) of P(k) = 2^(-k), where k ∈ N₀, we need to compute three probabilities:
(a) P(min(X, Y) ≤ n) = 1 - P(X > n)P(Y > n) = 1 - (1 - P(X ≤ n))(1 - P(Y ≤ n)) = 1 - (1 - (1 - 2^(-n)))^2
(b) P(X = Y) = Σ P(X = k)P(Y = k) = Σ (2^(-k))(2^(-k)) = Σ (2^(-2k))
(c) P(X > Y) Σ P(X = k)P(Y < k) = Σ (2^(-k))(1 - 2^(-k)) = Σ (2^(-k) - 2^(-2k))
(a) The probability P(min(X, Y) ≤ n) represents the probability that the minimum value between X and Y is less than or equal to a given value n. Since X and Y are independent, the probability can be computed as 1 minus the probability that both X and Y are greater than n. Therefore, P(min(X, Y) ≤ n) = 1 - P(X > n)P(Y > n) = 1 - (1 - P(X ≤ n))(1 - P(Y ≤ n)) = 1 - (1 - (1 - 2^(-n)))^2.
(b) The probability P(X = Y) represents the probability that X and Y take on the same value. Since X and Y are discrete random variables, they can only take on integer values. Therefore, P(X = Y) can be calculated as the sum of the individual probabilities when X and Y take on the same value. So, P(X = Y) = Σ P(X = k)P(Y = k) = Σ (2^(-k))(2^(-k)) = Σ (2^(-2k)).
(c) The probability P(X > Y) represents the probability that X is greater than Y. Since X and Y are independent, we can calculate this probability by summing the probabilities of all possible combinations where X is greater than Y. P(X > Y) = Σ P(X = k)P(Y < k) = Σ (2^(-k))(1 - 2^(-k)) = Σ (2^(-k) - 2^(-2k)).
In summary, (a) P(min(X, Y) ≤ n) = 1 - (1 - (1 - 2^(-n)))^2, (b) P(X = Y) = Σ (2^(-2k)), and (c) P(X > Y) = Σ (2^(-k) - 2^(-2k)).
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Which idea is most directly related to Lamarck’s beliefs about evolution?
Answer:
make me brinliest
Step-by-step explanation:
he sai that evolution occurs because of changes during lifetime passed onto offspring
The number of four friends walked to school , who walks the shortest distance to school?
Answer: they didn’t give you any numbers ?
Step-by-step explanation:
Gina wants to take dance classes. She compares two dance studios to determine which has the best deal for her. Dance World charges a rate for each class. Toe Tappers charges a rate for each class plus a one-time registration fee. The system of equations shown models the total costs for taking x classes at each.
How many classes would Gina need to take for the total cost to be the same at both dance studios?
Answer:
10 classes
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equations in the question
Dance World: y = 15x
Toe Tappers: y = 25 + 12.5x
Where,
x = number of classes
Equate the total cost at both dance studios
15x = 25 + 12.5x
Collect like terms
15x - 12.5x = 25
2.5x = 25
Divide both sides by 2.5
2.5x / 2.5 = 25 / 2.5
x = 10 classes
x = number of classes = 10
Answer:
AStep-by-step explanation:
expand the polynomial: (5/8 x + y^5)(-5/8 x - y^5)
i need the answer to angle B
What is the equation for the line of symmetry for the quadratic function?
f(x)=14x+6x-3x^2?
The equation for the line of symmetry for the quadratic function
[f(x) = (14+6x-3x²)] will be (x = 1).
As per the question statement, we are provided with a quadratic function [f(x) = (14+6x-3x²)].
We are required to determine the line of symmetry for the above-mentioned quadratic function.
To solve this question, we need to know about the relation between a standard quadratic equation of parabola and it's line or axis of symmetry.
The Standard quadratic equation of a parabola goes as \([y=f(x)=(ax^{2} +bx+c)]\) and axis of symmetry is \((x=\frac{-b}{2a})\).
Here, we will have to compare our question mentioned quadratic function with the above-mentioned standard quadratic form of parabola, and identify the "a" and "b" values, and then use these values in the form of above-mentioned axis of symmetry, to obtain our desired a answer.
Comparing \((14+6x-3x^{2} )\) and \((ax^{2} +bx+c)\), we can identify [a = -(3)] and (b = 6). Therefore, axis of symmetry for the quadratic function
[f(x) = (14+6x-3x²)] will be
\([x=\frac{-6}{2*(-3)}]\\or,[x=\frac{-6}{-6}]\\ or,(x=1)\)
Axis of Symmetry: In mathematics, an object is said to be symmetric if it can be divided into two identical halves and the line or axis that divides the object into its identical halves is called the line of symmetry.To learn more about Axis of Symmetry, click on the link below.
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Unzen volcano in Japan has a magma reservoir located 15 kilometers
To solve this problem, we need to use some trigonometry. We can use the tangent function to find the length of the magma below sea level.
Let's define the following variables:
• x: the length of magma below sea level (what we want to find)
• y: the total length of magma (which we don't know)
• θ: the angle of elevation, which is 40°
We can set up a right triangle with the hypotenuse representing the total length of magma (y), the opposite side representing the length of magma below sea level (x), and the adjacent side representing the distance from the volcano to the point where the magma rises above sea level (which we don't need to calculate).
Using the tangent function, we can write:
tan(θ) = x / y
Rearranging this equation, we get:
x = y * tan(θ)
Now we just need to plug in the values we know:
• θ = 40°
• y = 15 kilometers (since the magma reservoir is located 15 kilometers beneath the Chijiwa Bay)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate tan(40°) to be approximately 0.8391.
Plugging in these values, we get:
X = 15km*0.8391, X = 12.5865km
Therefore, the length of magma below sea level is approximately 12.5865 kilometers