The statement ''Living or socializing with people who smoke or vape increases rates of cancer because of smoke or aerosol'' is true because living or socializing with people who smoke or vape can increase the risk of developing cancer.
Secondhand smoke contains over 70 known carcinogens, which are chemicals that can cause cancer. These carcinogens can be inhaled by nonsmokers and increase their risk of developing lung cancer, as well as other types of cancer such as bladder, liver, and breast cancer.
Similarly, secondhand aerosol from e-cigarettes can also contain harmful chemicals that can increase the risk of cancer. The longer the exposure to secondhand smoke or aerosol, the greater the risk of cancer.
Therefore, it is important to avoid exposure to secondhand smoke or aerosol whenever possible to reduce the risk of cancer and other health problems.
For more questions like Smoke click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1218871
#SPJ11
Select the correct locations in the images.
Among pea plants, we see more peas with smooth pods than with constricted pods. If a plant with constricted pods is mated with a plant with smooth pods, the offspring have smooth pods. When the offspring mature, and two of them are mated, they have a 25 percent chance of producing offspring with constricted pods. Identify the offspring with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait.
Based on the information you provided, I can explain the concept of homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait.
In the given scenario, if a plant with constricted pods (which is likely heterozygous for the trait) is mated with a plant with smooth pods (which is likely homozygous for the trait), the resulting offspring with smooth pods would be heterozygous for the trait.
Homozygous alleles refer to having two identical alleles for a particular gene. In this case, if the offspring with smooth pods from the initial mating are mated with each other, there is a 25 percent chance that they will produce offspring with constricted pods. This suggests that the parents must have carried a recessive allele for the constricted pod trait.
To identify the offspring with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait, you would need additional information or data on the genetic makeup or genotypes of the specific plants involved in the mating process.
For more such answers on homozygous alleles
https://brainly.com/question/29981732
#SPJ8
The plants that have homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait are those identified with SS.
How to identify the plants with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait?To begin, if there are homozygous alleles, this implies the alleles are identical, which means the letters representing the alleles would be identical as well.
Moreover, the allele for the smooth pod trait is a dominant allele as this is the allele expressed if combined with constricted pods. Based on this, the allele should be represented in capital letters as SS.
Learn more about alleles in https://brainly.com/question/31159651
#SPJ1
Choose the correct description of the structure of a virus. Group of answer choices DNA or RNA surrounded by a cellular wall DNA or RNA surrounded by a cellular membrane Nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid Nucleic acids and organelles surrounded by a phospholipid bilayer
The correct description of the structure of a virus is nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid.
Viruses are infectious agents that are acellular and much simpler in structure compared to cells. They consist of genetic material, which can be either DNA or RNA, surrounded by a protective protein coat called a capsid. The capsid provides structural stability and protection to the viral genetic material.
While some viruses may have an additional outer envelope derived from the host cell membrane, it is important to note that this envelope is not considered a cellular membrane. It is a lipid bilayer acquired from the host cell and contains viral proteins.
Therefore, the accurate description of a virus's structure is that it consists of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat (capsid).
To know more about RNA, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/19845376
#SPJ11
In a transfusion involving the A and O blood types, does it make a difference which blood type belongs to the recipient and which to the donor?
Answer:
Yes. Different blood types infused into another person can cause serious problems (unless the donor is O-).
Explanation:
O- can be used for anyone; it is the universal blood type.
In a transfusion involving blood types A and O, we can say that it makes a difference which blood type belongs to the recipient and which belongs to the donor, because the carrier of type O blood cannot receive blood of another blood type, to understand more.....
Blood transfusionIn order to know whether a blood transfusion can be performed without risk of incompatibility reactions, which can be harmful to the person receiving the donated blood, the blood types between donor and recipient must be compatible.
The two most common ways to assess compatibility between different blood types are through the ABO system and the Rh system.
The ABO system classifies blood into four groups or types:
A B AB and O.In the Rh system, there are two types of blood Rh + (positive) and Rh - (negative).
In general, type A blood can be donated to people with the same blood type and AB blood.
Someone with blood type B can also donate to the same blood type B and people with type AB blood.
In turn, people with AB blood can receive blood from all four types, but they can only donate to type AB itself.
While, type O blood can be donated to all four types, but it can only receive type O blood.
With this information, we can say that the carrier of blood type O is a universal donor, but cannot receive another blood type other than O.
Learn more about Blood transfusion in https://brainly.com/question/8149257
what structure is highlighted? infraspinous fossa supraspinous fossa medial border of scapula scapula spine of scapula
The structure that is highlighted in the given diagram is infraspinous fossa.
The infraspinous fossa is a large concave region located on the posterior (back) surface of the scapula (shoulder blade). It is one of the two major fossae (depressions) found on the scapula, the other being the supraspinous fossa. The infraspinous fossa is positioned below the scapular spine and is bounded by the medial (inner) border and the posterior (back) border of the scapula.
The infraspinous fossa serves as an attachment site for the infraspinatus muscle, one of the muscles that make up the rotator cuff of the shoulder joint. This muscle plays a key role in shoulder movement and stabilization. The size and depth of the infraspinous fossa allow for the proper functioning and range of motion of the infraspinatus muscle.
In summary, the infraspinous fossa is a concave region on the posterior surface of the scapula that provides an attachment site for the infraspinatus muscle and contributes to shoulder movement and stability.
learn more about Scapula here:
https://brainly.com/question/30516789
#SPJ11
the complete question is:
what structure is highlighted? infraspinous fossa supraspinous fossa medial border of scapula scapula spine of scapula
Which of the following is not a solution to clean up marine debris?
Answer:
I would think throwing trash into the ocean?
Explanation:
Answer: C)
Introducing microorganisms to feed on the debris
Explanation: Edg 2021
In 3–5 sentences, explain how genetic modification helps provide food for a growing population.
Given what we know about genetics, we can confirm that genetic modification helps provide food for a growing population by allowing us to create faster-growing crops that yield more.
What is genetic modification and how can we use it?Genetic modification, in simple terms, is when a scientist affects the genetic code of an organism to bend it towards our specific desires. This can be very dangerous and is very controversial in some cases. However, it can also be very beneficial in terms of food supplies. Gene modification can be used to create crops that will take less time to grow, and grow into bigger foods, allowing us to feed more people.Therefore, we can confirm that gene modification helps provide food for a growing population by forcing crops to be more efficient and feed more people.
To learn more about genetics visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12985618?referrer=searchResults
ASAP!!!!
Which example describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor
A: more light increases the water Temperature
B: Small fish are food for larger fish
C: Tropical fish need warm water to survive
D: High water temperatures decrease oxygen concentration in the water
Answer:
C
Explanation:
heat is nonliving, whilst the fish is a living being. this describes a fish needing a certain temperature to it's climate to live in acceptable conditions.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
heat is nonliving, whilst the fish is a living being. this describes a fish needing a certain temperature to it's climate to live in acceptable conditions.
What is another name for the larynx?
Answer:
it's also called voice box
Easy way to remember it next time is LV=Louis Vuitton,so larynx=voice box
PLSSSSSS HELPPPP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
less dense than the interior
Explanation:
you can dig through the crust but not the interior
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
"The outermost shell of a terrestrial planet is described by "Crust. The crust of the Earth is normally split into an older, thicker continental crust and a younger, denser oceanic crust. ... There are three layers on Earth: the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is made of rocks and minerals that are solid.
The hypothesis becomes the basis of what?
A. the data to interpret
B. a law
C. a statistical analysis
D. the experiment
Answer:
may be the answer is A or D
The hypothesis is the supposed conjecture that is made for the experiment or the investigation to occur. The hypothesis makes the basis of the experiment. Thus, option D is correct.
What is a hypothesis?A hypothesis is defined by the idea or the proposed concept that is not proven yet and is based on the information with limited evidence to support the detail.
It is falsifiable and is not assumed to be truly proven or accurate. It is a foretelling that can be proven correct or incorrect by the experimental design.
It is important in linking the idea to the experiment question and the theoretical data. It allows the researcher to solve the problem by providing the solution through research and experiment.
Therefore, option D. the hypothesis is the basis of an experiment.
Learn more about the hypothesis here:
https://brainly.com/question/2657326
#SPJ2
Thyroid hormones A. regulate basal metabolic rate B. are released from the thyroid gland immediately after synthesis C. contain chromium and tyrosine as structural cofactors D. are tropic E. A and B
Thyroid hormones regulate basal metabolic rate.
The hormone known as thyroid hormone regulates your body's metabolism, or how your body turns the food you eat into energy.Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), the two primary hormones your thyroid secretes, together make up thyroid hormone.The thyroid gland creates hormones that control the body's metabolic rate, which affects bone growth and maintenance, heart, muscle, and digestive function.Thyroid hormones regulate the amount of energy expended during activity to the extent that people with thyroid disorders exercise more or less. They also have a direct impact on the basal or resting metabolic rate in humans and a permissive effect on small animals' adaptive thermogenesis.learn more about Thyroid hormones here: https://brainly.com/question/9251938
#SPJ4
Enzymes are protein molecules with a very specific shape that help them carry out chemical reactions. What name is given to the specifically shaped region of the enzyme onto which it attaches to a substrate?
- Substrate
- Active Site
- Allosteric
- Cofactors
Answer:
active site
Explanation:
a simple rule concerning water and electrolyte regulation is
A simple rule concerning water and electrolyte regulation is that the salt passively follows water.
Electrolytes are the substances which have a natural positive or negative electrical charge when it is dissolved in water. Which helps the body regulate chemical reactions, It also maintain the balance between fluids which is presen inside and outside your cells, and more also.
In this the water will always move towards where the salt concentration is highest( moving of water from lower concentration to higher concentration). This will occur through the process of osmosis which requires no energy.
To learn more about ectrolyte regulation visit below link.
https://brainly.com/question/32374351
#SPJ4
The full question is given below---
A simple rule concerning water and electrolyte regulation is
A) water passively follows salt
B) salt actively follows water
C) water actively follows salt
D) salt passively follows water
I need help with the questions, my answers are probably wrong so don't mind them
The kinetic energy of the substance would decrease.
What is kinetic energy?the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity.
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles. Any object in motion is using kinetic energy: a person walking, a thrown baseball.
There are five main types of kinetic energy: radiant, thermal, sound, electrical, and mechanical.
Learn more about kinetic energy:
https://brainly.com/question/26472013
#SPJ1
Ravi was asked by her boss Bob to deliver an order to a customer using the company van. Bob was hesitant to use Ravi as a delivery person because although Ravi has never had a car accident before she has a reputation amongst her friends and work colleagues for driving fast and getting speeding tickets in her own car. Ravi insisted she would be careful, and Bob knew that the customer really needed the order. Ravi drove carefully and dropped off the products to the customers warehouse. Eager to return the van, she sped as much as 25km over the speed limit on her way to deliver the van back the office. While rounding a curve, she lost control of the van, which tumbled off the road and down a hill, crashing into a tree. lan happened to witness the incident. He stopped his car at the top of the hill and ran down to help. Unfortunately, in his rush to help, he did not put the hand break on in his car and it also rolled down the hill and hit a shed. Ravi emerged from the van dazed but without a scratch. The van and lan's car, however, were severely damaged. lan's car was unable to be repaired and he had to buy a new vehicle. lan had been about to start a new his new home construction business and the delay in getting a suitable vehicle meant that it took an extra 3 months to get the business off the ground. Required 1) Using the law of Negligence explain who the Duty of Care is owed to by: () a) Ravi b) Bob c) lan
Negligence is a legal term used to describe careless behavior that causes damage to another person. The law of Negligence is used to establish whether a person is liable for injuries caused by their actions or omissions.
A duty of care is a legal responsibility that one person or organization has to another person or organization. The concept of a duty of care is central to the law of negligence. In this case, the duty of care is owed by Ravi, Bob, and Lan: RaviThe Duty of Care is owed by Ravi, who was driving the company van. Ravi owed a duty of care to her employer, Bob, and her colleagues, as well as to other road users. Ravi had a duty to drive safely and avoid causing injury or damage to others or their property.
Ravi was negligent when she drove the van at high speed and lost control of the vehicle, causing it to crash. Her negligence resulted in damage to the van, as well as damage to Lan's car. Bob Bob also had a duty of care, as he is Ravi's employer. Bob was responsible for ensuring that Ravi was fit to drive the company van and that she had the necessary skills and experience to operate the vehicle safely. Bob was also responsible for ensuring that the van was in good condition and roadworthy. Bob was negligent when he allowed Ravi to drive the van, knowing that she had a reputation for speeding and driving recklessly.
He could have assigned the delivery to another driver who had a good driving record. LanLan is not liable for any damage caused to Ravi's van as he was not responsible for driving it. However, he was owed a duty of care by Ravi when she caused damage to his car. Ravi's negligent driving resulted in the destruction of the man's car, which had to be replaced. As a result of the accident, Lan was delayed in starting his new home construction business, which caused him to incur a loss. Ravi was responsible for the losses suffered by Lan, and she could be sued for damages caused by her negligence.
To learn more about injuries caused here
https://brainly.com/question/29648597
#SPJ11
Define the following:
(a) Atmosphere
(b) Hydrosphere
(c) Lithosphere
ATMOSPHERE
the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet.
HYDROSHERE
A hydrosphere is the total amount of water on a planet.
LITHOSHERE
The lithosphere is the rocky outer part of the Earth.
Use the table to describe the major types of bodies of water.
Bodies of water Formation Characteristics
Lakes
Rivers
Wetlands
Cryosphere
Groundwater
Oceans
Water bodies fall into the following categories: rainwater and aquatic surface, underground water
What do you mean by aquatic?Aquatic does not encompass groundwater because "aquatic" indicates a living environment for both plants and animals. Aquatic means pertaining to water, residing in or near water, or going to take place in water. The term "aquatic" can also apply to an animal that spends the majority or entire its life in water, whether it be a vertebrates or an invertebrate.
What varieties of aquatic are there?Aquatic systems can be divided into three categories: "open," "semi-open," or "closed." An open system involves incoming water running through to the culture facility only once before being discharged from some source (such as fresh water, well steam, or city water). Systems that are open include raceway and cage systems.
To know more about aquatic visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15472245
#SPJ1
Offspring that are produced through sexual reproduction are usually similar, but never identical, to their parents. This is because
A.
genes mutate during every occurrence of sexual reproduction.
B.
half of the offspring's genes come from one parent while the other half comes from the other parent.
C.
genes are not transferred between parents and offspring during sexual reproduction.
D.
all of the offspring's genes only come from one parent or the other.
Answer:
The answer would be B. Half of the offspring's genes come from one parent, while the other half comes from the other parent
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which two parents of the opposite gender are involved. In sexual reproduction, the genetic makeup of the offspring is contributed by both the parents due to which offspring produced are similar but not identical to their parents.
What is the practice of using less resources called?
Answer:
Explanation:
what is the correct sequence of these events, from earliest to most recent, in the evolution of life on earth? 1. origin of mitochondria 2. origin of multicellular eukaryotes 3. origin of chloroplasts 4. origin of cyanobacteria
The sequence will be: 4, 3, 1, 2, i.e., origin of cyanobacteria, origin of chloroplasts, origin of mitochondria, origin of multicellular eukaryotes, from earliest to most recent, in the evolution of life on earth.
Evolutionary biologists have continued to investigate a variety of elements of evolution by formulating and testing hypotheses and concepts based on information from the field or laboratory and data generated using the tools of mathematical and theoretical biology. Their discoveries have influenced the development of biology as well as numerous other fields in science and industry, including computer science, agriculture, and medicine.
To learn more about evolution click on the given link: brainly.com/question/29351017
#SPJ4
Which options identify functions that cells carry out to support life?
(Select all that apply.)
remove waste materials
fight foreign cells or harmful molecules
avoid burning food molecules to save energy
Oburn food molecules to produce energy
What do cells take in and give out?
Image result for cells carry out to support life? (Select all that apply.) remove waste materials fight foreign cells or harmful molecules avoid burning food molecules to save energy Burn food molecules to produce energy
During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water, and the energy is transferred to ATP
Which of the following processes are involved in the loss of water from the leaves of plants?
1 diffusion
2 osmosis
3 condensation
4 evaporation
A 1 and 3
B
1 only
C 4 only
D 1 and 4
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which wave property changes when waves interfere
Answer:Destructive interference occurs when waves come together in such a way that they completely cancel each other out. When two waves interfere destructively, they must have the same amplitude in opposite directions.
Explanation:
Which part of the dna molecule holds the information that determines our traits?
DNA bases are the part of the DNA molecule holds the information that determines our traits.
The DNA is information carrying molecule. The information is carried by the bases that constitute the DNA.
Nucleobases, also referred to as nitrogenous bases or frequently just bases, are biological substances containing nitrogen that combine to produce nucleosides, which are then parts of nucleotides, all of which serve as the fundamental building blocks of nucleic acids. Long-chain helical formations like ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid are made possible by the nucleobases' capacity to pair up and stack on top of one another (DNA). The primary or canonical nucleobases are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), thymine (T), and uracil (U).
To know more about DNA, click here,
brainly.com/question/16099437
#SPJ4
what is the difference between the pelvic born of human and pelvic born of primates
The most noticeable differences between humans and other apes in the pelvis are: Ilium. In humans, the ilium (upper section of the innominate bone) is shorter and wider. It bends around the trunk in humans, but is flat against the rear of the trunk in apes.
Answer:
The ilium (top portion of the innominate bone) in humans is shorter and broader. It curves around the trunk, whereas in apes it is flat against the back of the trunk
Which system of the human body has a function similar to that of a plant cell's cell wall?
A. digestive
B. skeletal
C. respiratory
D. nervous
members of two separate species mate, but the sperm cell is not capable of penetrating the egg. this would be due to what is known as:
The inability of a sperm cell from one species to penetrate the egg of another species is known as Gametic isolation.
What is Gametic isolation?Gametic isolation is known to occurs when sperm from one species cannot fertilize the eggs of another species.
It is noted that in many species, the sperm cells and eggs have special proteins on their surfaces that must bind together for fertilization to occur.
If the proteins do not match due to species differences, the sperm cannot penetrate the egg, preventing fertilization.
This serves to maintain the separation of species and prevent the production of hybrid offspring that may not be viable or fertile.
Find more exercises on Gametic isolation;
https://brainly.com/question/30974733
#SPJ1
19) List the layers of the leaf starting at the upper cuticle all the way to the lower cuticle.
Read This!
Inside plant veins are two different types of tissues. Xylem carries water and minerals up from the roots of the plant and phloem carries the sugars (nutrients) away from the leaf to areas where the plant is growing or to storage areas in the plant.
Describe the position of the vein(s) in each model.
20a) In the leaf in Model 2.
20b) Within the leaf cross section in Model 3.
21) How does the placement of veins help to carry out their function of transporting materials to and from the leaf?
22) Which kind(s) of cells have chloroplasts in them?
23) Remembering the function of chloroplasts, in which part(s) of the leaf is photosynthesis taking place?
24) The green color of chloroplasts is due to a pigment in them that absorbs light energy. Knowing this, infer which layer inside a leaf gives the whole leaf its green color. Write one complete sentence to express your reasoning.
25) Through which layer(s) does light energy travel to reach the palisade mesophyll?
26) List at least three differences between the cells of the palisade mesophyll and the cells that make up the other areas within the leaf.
1)
two)
3)
27) How would the cylindrical shape of the palisade mesophyll cells increase the amount of photosynthesis that the leaf can carry out?
28) What would be the advantage(s) to having no chloroplasts in the cells of the spongy mesophyll?
29) Suppose there were many chloroplasts in the cells of the upper epidermis. How would that change the amount of sunlight reaching the chloroplasts in the palisade layer?
30) Considering its locations and your previous knowledge of the word, what do you think might be the function of the epidermis?
31) Considering its locations and your previous knowledge of the word, what do you think might be the function of the epidermis?
Read This!
The cuticle covering the upper and lower epidermis of land plants is made of a waxy substance that repels water in much the same way as wax on a paper cup.
32) What is the purpose of having a water-tight covering?
Look carefully at the lower surface of the leaf in Model 3.
33a) What structure is found between guard cells?
33b) How would you describe this structure?
33c) How would this affect the ability of the leaf to retain water especially in dry conditions?
34) Suggest a way in which the stoma and guard cells arrangement might work to control the amount of water that is leaving the leaf.
35) What is the relationship between the stoma and an air space?
36) Looking back at Model 2, what gases might you find inside the air spaces?
37) During the time that stomata (the plural of stoma) are closed, gases cannot enter or leave. Explain how this would affect the plant's ability to do photosynthesis.
38) During the time that stomata (the plural of stoma) are closed, gases cannot enter or leave. Explain how this would affect the plant's ability to do photosynthesis.
39) How would the cuticle and stomata work together to maintain the leaf’s function?
Extension Questions
40) In grammatically correct sentences, trace the path of the reactants for photosynthesis as they enter the leaf.
41) In grammatically correct sentences, trace the path of the products of photosynthesis as they exit the leaf.
help me please
Animal cells lack chloroplasts; exclusively plant cells contain. The production of sugars, which power the cell's mechanism, is the role of the chloroplast.
What are cells called?Cells are the essential building blocks of all living things. There are two different types of cells: prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus but still possess a nucleoid area, and prokaryotic organisms, which have a nucleus. They provide the body with structure, take in nutrients from food, convert that energy in and out of electricity, and carry out certain functions.
Where do cells come from?Scientists once believed that life organically evolved from inanimate substances. As a consequence of investigations and the invention of the microscope, it is now understood that cells arise from preexisting cells and that life derives from earlier life. Cells mostly come into one of two categories: prokaryotic or eukaryotic.
To know more about cells visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29276890
#SPJ1
the blood proceeding away from the glomerulus is relatively thick.
why
The two types of corpuscles, proteins, and other big molecules that make up the thicker portion of the blood still present in the glomerulus after ultrafiltration are transported by the efferent arteriole. As a result, the blood leaving the glomerulus is rather thick.
What is glomerulus?A small amount of connective tissue holds a collection of capillary blood capillaries together. It is created by renal afferent arterioles. The efferent renal arterioles are responsible for removing blood from the glomerulus.
After being filtered into Bowman's capsule, the efferent arterioles exit the glomerulus and travel down the nephron to remove any reabsorbed material via the vasa recta. Through the renal vein, blood leaves the kidney.
Therefore, corpuscles, proteins, and other big molecules that make up the thicker portion of the blood are still present in the glomerulus after ultrafiltration.
Learn more about glomerulus, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28272678
#SPJ2
reasoning. Compare the evidence and reasoning
used to support the geocentric model with the evidence
and reasoning used to support the modern model of the
solar system.
The evidence and reasoning used to support the geocentric model relied on observations and mathematical calculations, while the evidence and reasoning used to support the modern model of the solar system relied on empirical data from telescopes, spacecraft, and other advanced technologies.
What is the geocentric model?The geocentric model is a cosmological model that places the Earth at the center of the universe with all other celestial bodies revolving around it. This model was the predominant view of the universe for over a thousand years, from ancient Greek times until the 16th century.
The geocentric model was based on observations of the apparent motion of the Sun, Moon, and planets, as well as on mathematical calculations and philosophical assumptions.
Learn more about the geocentric model, here:
https://brainly.com/question/19757858
#SPJ9
You question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,
Compare the evidence and reasoning used to support the geocentric model with the evidence and reasoning used to support the modern model of the solar system.