Answer:
hello your question is poorly constructed attached below is an image of the properly constructed question
50%66.7%prior probabilityobligate carrierconsultandExplanation:
The probability that the son of a woman with an autosomal recessive condition is a heterozygous carrier is 50%
The probability that the healthy brother of a woman with an autosomal recessive condition is a heterozygous carrier is 66.7%
The prior probability Mendelian risk that a person is a heterozygous carrier of a recessive condition. It is the same as the frequency of carriers in the population.
A(n) Obligate carrier is a person who, based on family history, must be a heterozygous carrier of a recessive mutant allele.
The consultand is the person receiving genetic counseling.
List and describe 5 ways in which sexuality affects an individual daily life?
Answer:
age gender, marital status, race, disability and sexual transmitted infections
Explanation:
Base your answers to questions 1 through 3 on the diagram below and on your knowledge
of Earth science. The diagram represents the expansion of a portion of the universe from its
origin until the present. The timeline represents billions of years. Letter X indicates two
celestial objects.
Timeline (billion years ago)
Present T
5-
10-
Origin of
Universe
15-
1. Two pieces of evidence that support the theory that the universe is expanding are the
A) red shift of light from distant stars and the existence of nuclear fusion
B) red shift of light from distant stars and the existence of cosmic background
radiation
C) blue shift of light from distant stars and the existence of nuclear fusion
D) blue shift of light from distant stars and the existence of cosmic background
radiation
polestial objects labeled X are
The two pieces of evidence that support the theory of the expanding universe are the red shift of light from distant stars and the existence of cosmic background radiation.
The correct answer is option B.
1. Red shift of light from distant stars: The observation of redshift in the light coming from distant galaxies provides evidence for the expansion of the universe. Redshift occurs when the light waves from an object moving away from an observer are stretched, causing a shift towards longer wavelengths. This phenomenon is consistent with the Doppler effect, where the wavelength of light appears to stretch as the source moves away. The redshift of light from distant stars indicates that galaxies are moving away from us and from each other, supporting the idea that the universe is expanding.
2. Existence of cosmic background radiation: The discovery of cosmic background radiation further supports the theory of the expanding universe. Cosmic background radiation is a faint, uniform microwave radiation that permeates the entire universe. It is believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang, the initial event that is thought to have initiated the expansion of the universe. The presence of cosmic background radiation provides strong evidence for the hot, dense early stages of the universe and its subsequent expansion.
Based on the information provided in the diagram, it is not possible to determine the identity or nature of the celestial objects labeled X. The diagram only represents the expansion of the universe over time and does not provide specific details about individual celestial objects.
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Which statement describes a possible negative impact of scientific research
regarding genetically modified crops?
A. Genetically modified crops may require less pesticides than
original varieties.
B. Genetically modified crops may produce more food than original
varieties.
C. Genetically modified plants may require more water to be
productive.
D. Genetically modified crops may reduce the risk of starvation in
countries with high rates of poverty.
Answer: generally modified plants may require more water to be productive
Explanation:Hfhafhf
How does the chain of amino acids determine the shape of a protein?
Answer:
ok mark me brainliest also have a good day
Explanation:
A protein's shape is determined by the sequence of amino acids that make up the protein. The order of the amino acids, or the primary structure, determines the folding of the amino acid chains or tertiary structure. The interactions between the side chains and the amino acids determine the folds of the protein. and The primary structure of a protein — its amino acid sequence — drives the folding and intramolecular bonding of the linear amino acid chain, which ultimately determines the protein's unique three-dimensional shape. ... The final shape adopted by a newly synthesized protein is typically the most energetically favorable one.
1. Which of the following is NOT a type of passive transport?
O Facilitated Diffusion
O Endocytosis
O Osmosis
O Simple Diffusion
Answer: Endocytosis is not a type of passive transport.
Explanation:
.Why do you think some animals migrate while others are able to live in the same place year round?
Answer:
Climate and Weather: Some animals migrate to avoid extreme weather conditions, such as cold winters or dry seasons. By moving to more favorable climates, they can find suitable temperatures, avoid resource scarcity, or escape harsh environmental conditions.
Answer:
There are several reasons why some animals migrate while others are able to live in the same place year-round. One of the main reasons is related to the availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter. Animals that live in areas with a stable and predictable supply of resources may not need to migrate, while those that live in areas with seasonal changes in resource availability may need to move to find food and water.
Another factor that can influence migration is climate. Animals that are adapted to cold temperatures may migrate to warmer areas during the winter months, while those that are adapted to warmer temperatures may migrate to cooler areas during the summer months.
Genetics and evolution can also play a role in migration patterns. Some species have evolved to migrate as a way to avoid predators or to take advantage of seasonal changes in resource availability. Other species have evolved to stay in one place year-round and have developed adaptations that allow them to survive in their environment without the need to migrate.
Overall, the decision to migrate or stay in one place year-round is influenced by a complex interplay of environmental, genetic, and evolutionary factors.
Which of the following was proposed by Charles Darwin?
A.endosymbiosis hypothesis
B.biogenesis
C.natural selection
D.experimentation
Answer:
Charles Darwin proposed the theory of natural selection.
Write a 5-sentence paragraph to explain how energy and work are related. Give an example of that.
what is the meaning of involuntary action
Involuntary actions is when something happens unintentionally or without a person's conscious control, it is said to be occurring involuntarily
What is Involuntary actions?When something happens unintentionally or without a person's conscious control, it is said to be occurring involuntarily. Usually, the autonomic nervous system or reflexive reactions control these actions.
In contrast to voluntary acts, which may be controlled consciously, involuntary actions occur without conscious thought or intentional decision-making.
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Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?
CO, + H,O
Heat
www
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
MASS
Respiration
OA. Barn owl
OB. Mushroom
C. Alligator
-0₂
Sugar
ATP
Answer:
C
Explanation:
took the test
If a blue nose baboon had 50 chromosomes in a body cell how many are in a gamete?
Answer:
23 chromosomesIn humans, gametes are haploid cells that contain 23 chromosomes, each of which a one of a chromosome pair that exists in diplod cells. The number of chromosomes in a single set is represented as n, which is also called the haploid number.
Why is pollution so widespread
Explanation:
It comes as little surprise to learn that the UK is rife with air pollution.
But while people living away from big cities and main roads may think they’re unaffected – it turns out many of them are.
The most comprehensive analysis of the tiny particulate matter in our air finds two thirds of the population living in areas with air pollution levels that the World Health Organisation deems to be unsafe.
6-10 Importance of planting
Answer:
Importance of Planting
Explanation:
Trees increase property values.
Trees clean the air.
Trees slow water runoff.
Trees prevent soil erosion.
Trees help buffer noise pollution.
Trees cool our homes, streets, and cities.
Trees can save you money on energy costs.
Trees are beautiful.
Question content area top Part 1 Suppose you deposit $ in a bank account with a simple interest rate of %. You want to keep your deposit in the bank long enough to earn at least $ in interest. How long should you keep your deposit in the bank? Question content area bottom Part 1 To earn at least $ interest, you should keep your deposit in the bank for enter your response here year(s). (Round up to the nearest year.)
7 years, though it is closer to 7 years than to 8, because when you do the math, multiply 600 by 0.025, get an answer, and then keep multiplying it until you receive the $120 in interest; the duration is seven years.
Which is figured out by dividing the principal by the interest rate and the number of years?Additive Interest is determined by dividing the principal amount by 1, adding the annual interest rate multiplied by the number of compound periods, and deducting the principal reduction for the year. A bank or credit union is where you can open a savings account and make a deposit. Afterward, the bank reimburses you for interest on your balance. Depending on the bank, you can keep adding funds to your savings using one or more of these techniques: ATM deposits of cash or checks.
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Why might fish exist before amphibians?
Answer:
Because fish are their own species.
Why does a frameshift mutation usually cause more defects during protein
synthesis than a point mutation?
A. Frameshift mutations affect the whole chromosome.
B. Frameshift mutations only occur during translation.
C. Frameshift mutations can affect many amino acids.
D. Frameshift mutations are silent mutations.
Answer: C
Explanation: Because an insertion or deletion results in a frame-shift that changes the reading of subsequent codons and, therefore, alters the entire amino acid sequence that follows the mutation, insertions and deletions are usually more harmful than a substitution in which only a single amino acid is altered.
Suppose that a rabbit breeder notices two individuals in a litter with large, round noses and names this trait the clown trait. He obtains another rabbit that has a long, thin nose and names it the Pinocchio trait. After breeding the rabbits with unusual nose shapes to wildâtype individuals for several generations, he decides to cross rabbits from families with a history of the clown and Pinocchio traits. The first litter from this cross results in individuals of four phenotypes. The phenotypes are clown, Pinocchio, wildâtype, and heartâshaped noses. The pedigree illustrates the inheritance of these traits. Individuals 1 and 4 are siblings and are known to come from a true-breeding wild type line.
1. What is the most likely mode of inheritance for the clown nose?
a. -linked
b. X-linked dominant
c. X-linked recessive
d. Autosomal dominant
e. Autosomal recessive
2. What is the most likely mode of inheritance for the Pinocchio nose?
1. Sex-influence
2. X-linked dominant
3. X-linked recessive
4. Autosomal dominant
5. Autosomal recessive
Answer:
1. The probable method of inheritance for the nose is a male chromosome-linked recessive.
2. The probable method of inheritance for the Pinocchio nose is in the autosomal chromosomes, with a dominance factor.
Explanation:
1. The gene is observed to be expressed in males.
2. The gene of Pinocchio expression has been expressed from the parents with equal phenotype.
What is the difference between the dependent variable and
the independent variable in an experiment?
Answer:
A dependent variable is a variable whose value depends upon some other variable where as, an independent variable is a variable whose value doesn't depend upon any other variable.
Explanation:
For example:
Let us take an expression y=3x+1, where x has some given values { let's assume x lies between 0 to 100}
so we can see that the value of y is depending upon the value of x ,as for every different value of x we will get a different value of y. So we can say that y is a dependent variable.
On the other hand, x doesn't depend on y as its values are already mentioned or specified so it's an independent variable.
Answer:
A dependent variable is a variable whose value depends upon some other variable where as, an independent variable is a variable whose value doesn't depend upon any other variable.
Explanation:
Which is the best example of commensalism?
Honey bees feed on the pollen of cornflowers and help the flowers reproduce.
Barnacles ride on a gray whale’s back to obtain food, and the whale is not harmed.
Squirrels and chipmunks eat the same nuts in a forest where food is scarce.
Prairie dogs often collect and eat food in groups so they are better protected from enemies.
The remora (Echineidae), which travels alongside sharks and other fish, is a commensal. Remoras have developed a flat, oval sucking disc structure on the surface of heads that clings to the body of their victims.
What three types of commensalism are there?Commensalism is most simply defined as a type of relationship wherein one organism benefits the other neither benefits nor is harmed. Phoresy, metabiosis, & inquilinism are the three main types of commensalism.
What makes it known as commensalism?Etymology. The word "commensalism" is derived from "commensal," and that in human interactions means "eating at a single table," & which itself has been derived via French from the Medieval Roman term "commensalis," that means "sharing a desk," from either the prefix ing, which implies "together," & mensa, which means "table" or "meal."
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Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Barnacles ride on a gray whale’s back to obtain food, and the whale is not harmed.
What is the differences of mitosis and meiosis
mitosis refers to the parts of the original nucleus into two nuclei. On the other hand, meiosis refers to each having half chromosomes of the original cell.
in mitosis, there is the maintenance of chromosomes takes place while meiosis leads to a reduction in the no. of chromosomes. There are no variations in mitosis and variants occur in meiosis.
hence at last we can say that the above are the major difference between mitosis and meiosis. All of the explained differences will clearly lead to identifying them in particular. mitosis and meiosis plays a vital role in formation of gametes.
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Organic materials and fertilisers enhance soil texture, enabling it to retain water for longer periods of time, and boost microbial and fungi activity.
How would you conduct your investigation? In your answer, explain your independent and dependent variables.
Answer:
To conduct an investigation on the effect of organic materials and fertilizers on soil texture, you can follow these steps:
Define the independent and dependent variables:
Independent variable: type of organic material or fertilizer used (e.g. compost, manure, chemical fertilizer)
Dependent variable: soil texture (e.g. water-holding capacity, porosity, bulk density)
Design the experiment:
Choose a representative soil sample and divide it into several equal portions.
Treat each portion with a different organic material or fertilizer.
Control for extraneous variables by maintaining consistent environmental conditions (e.g. temperature, moisture levels) for each soil sample.
Collect and analyze data:
Measure the dependent variable (soil texture) for each soil sample after a set period of time (e.g. after 2 weeks).
Compare the soil texture of the treated samples to the control (untreated) sample.
Use statistical analysis to determine if any significant differences exist between the treatments and the control.
Draw conclusions:
Based on the results of the data analysis, draw conclusions about the effect of different organic materials and fertilizers on soil texture.
Determine if there are any significant differences in soil texture between the treatments and the control.
To conduct the investigation:
identify the independent and dependent variables: the Independent variable is the type of organic material or fertilizer used while the dependent variable is the soil texture Choose a soil sample and divide it into several equal portions and add organic materials to one portion and none to the other portionCarry out the to determine whether the soil samples that had organic materials and fertilizers retained water more than the soil sample that lacked organic materials and fertilizers.What is an experiment?An experiment is a technique used to confirm or deny a hypothesis, as well as assess the likelihood or effectiveness of something that has never been tried before.
Experiments show the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
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Which of the following helps protect biofilms from issues such as drying out and predators
a.) Extracellular polymeric substances
b.) Quorum sensing
c.) Becoming sessile
d.) Autoinducers
Extracellular polymeric substances help protect biofilms from issues such as drying out and predators. Option A
Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms that adhere to surfaces and form a protective matrix. They can be found in various natural and artificial environments, such as riverbeds, medical devices, and plumbing systems. Biofilms provide advantages to the microorganisms within them, including protection from environmental stresses and predators.
One of the key components that helps protect biofilms is extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). EPS are complex mixtures of polysaccharides, proteins, and DNA that are secreted by microorganisms within the biofilm. These substances form a matrix that encases the cells, providing structural support and protecting the community.
EPS help biofilms resist drying out by retaining water and preventing desiccation. The polysaccharides in EPS can absorb and retain moisture, creating a hydrated environment within the biofilm even in dry conditions. This is crucial for the survival of the microorganisms within the biofilm.
Additionally, EPS serve as a barrier against predators. The matrix formed by EPS can make it difficult for predators, such as protozoa or grazing organisms, to access and consume the microorganisms within the biofilm. It acts as a physical defense mechanism, limiting the exposure of the microorganisms to predation.
While quorum sensing, becoming sessile (immobile), and autoinducers are all important mechanisms and processes associated with biofilms, they do not directly address the protection of biofilms from drying out and predators. So Option A is correct.
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Quadrupedal monkeys __________ Group of answer choices have long arched spines for flexible movement when leaping. hold their bodies parallel to the ground (pronograde posture) when walking have narrow rib cages with scapula on the side, limiting the range of motion in the shoulder All of these traits characterize quadrupedal monkeys
Answer:
All of these traits characterize quadrupedal monkeys
Explanation:
Quadrupedal monkeys have long arched spines that is used for flexible movement when jumping to a height. They hold their bodies parallel to the ground because of pronograde nature means these monkeys walking with the body by using four legs. While walking they have narrow rib cages with scapula on the side that limits the range of motion in the shoulder.
what does the term conversion nation mean in regards to energy
Answer:
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Explanation:
plants and animals both go through cellular respiration, write 3 paragraphs to support this claim.
Answer: ill list bullet points and start from there ok?
Explanation:
plants go through cellular respiration at night
animals preform it in day and night
the cellular respiration in plants is dependent on photosynthesis and the cellular respiration of animals are dependent on the plants
Which provides long term energy storage
Answer:
The answer is Glycogen!
Explanation:
Glycogen is an example of a carbohydrate which is a polyacrylamide that acts as a long-term energy storage compound in animals.
Can every atom form each of these kinds of bonds?
Answer: No They Can Not\ XD
Which statement best describes how a bee moves pollen from one plant to another?
Answer:
When a bee lands on a flower, the hairs all over the bees' body attract pollen grains through electrostatic forces.
Stiff hairs on their legs enable them to groom the pollen into specialized brushes or pockets on their legs or body, and then carry it back to their nest.
What will happen to the size of the red blood cell
Answer:
Many recent papers show that an osmotic environment, osmotic stress, or the healthiness of the cell affects the RBC's shape [1–4]. The deformability of RBCs is one of the significant factors determining the ability of the cells to change their shape when propagating in blood vessels and through tiny capillarie
Answer:
the size of the red blood cell will be big
Which is the best example of a eukaryote?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells have the nucleus enclosed within the nuclear membrane.
The cell has mitochondria.
Flagella and cilia are the locomotory organs in a eukaryotic cell.
A cell wall is the outermost layer of the eukaryotic cells.
The cells divide by a process called mitosis.