Answer:
glial cells
Explanation:
describe how the shape of the ligand and the shape of the receptor are related
The shape of the ligand and the shape of the receptor are related because eаch ligаnd binds to а specific receptor, аnd the logаn fits exаctly into the receptor, like а lock аnd key.
When а hormone enters а cell аnd binds to its receptor, it cаuses the receptor to chаnge shаpe, аllowing the receptor-hormone complex to enter the nucleus (if it wаsn’t there аlreаdy) аnd regulаte gene аctivity. Hormone binding exposes regions of the receptor thаt hаve DNА-binding аctivity, meаning they cаn аttаch to specific sequences of DNА. These sequences аre found next to certаin genes in the DNА of the cell, аnd when the receptor binds next to these genes, it аlters their level of trаnscription.
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Single cell transcriptomics provides insights into hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Wehrens et al. (Eva Van Rooij), 2022, Cell Reports 39, 110809 May 10, 2022
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic heart disease characterized by unexplained segmental hypertrophy, most notably in the septum. While sarcomeric gene mutations are frequently the genetic basis for HCM, the mechanistic origin of heterogeneous remodeling is still unknown.
unknown. A better understanding of the gene networks responsible for cardiomyocyte (CM) hypertrophy is required.
necessary to improve therapeutic strategies Patients with HCM frequently undergo septal myectomy surgery to relieve outflow tract obstruction caused by hypertrophy. RNA sequencing in single cells (scRNA-seq)
We discovered functional links between genes, transcription factors, and cell size in septal myectomy samples from HCM patients.
The findings demonstrate the utility of using scRNA-seq on the human hypertrophic heart, highlight CM heterogeneity, and provide a wealth of insights into molecular events involved in HCM, which can eventually lead to the development of improved therapies.
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i crosscut my nail with a knife . will it ever heal???
Name five compounds that are used by all living things?
Answer:
water , carbohydrates, lipids,nucleic acid, protein
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Answer:
h
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance occurs when
Answer:
Incomplete dominance (also called partial dominance, semi-dominance or intermediate inheritance) occurs when the phenotype of the heterozygous genotype is distinct from and often intermediate to the phenotypes of the homozygous genotypes. For example, the snapdragon flower color is homozygous for either red or white.
Answer:
the phenotype of the heterozygous genotype is an immediate of the phenotypes of the heterozygous genotypes.
Explanation:
Each of the alleles are partially expressed
The mass of I m&m is ~1.0 g. Since you started with 100 m&m's, you may assume your starting mass was 100g. What relationship can you state about mass and # of half lives? State 3 other relationships that can be identified in the half-life simulation. Be specific.
The relationship between mass and number of half-lives is exponential decay. Other relationships include exponential decay between time and remaining mass, inverse proportionality between initial mass and half-life, and direct proportionality between half-life and decay rate.
To understand the relationship between mass and the number of half-lives, let's consider the scenario where we start with 100 m&m's, each weighing approximately 1.0 g. We can assume that the starting mass of the m&m's is 100 g.
1. Relationship between mass and number of half-lives:
After one half-life, which is the time it takes for half of the m&m's to decay, we will have 50 m&m's remaining, with a total mass of 50 g. After two half-lives, we will have 25 m&m's remaining, with a total mass of 25 g. This pattern continues, and after each half-life, the mass of the remaining m&m's is halved. Therefore, the relationship between mass and the number of half-lives is exponential decay.
2. Relationship between time and remaining mass:
As time progresses in the simulation, the remaining mass of the m&m's decreases exponentially. For example, after the first half-life, the remaining mass is halved. After the second half-life, the remaining mass is halved again. The relationship between time and remaining mass follows an exponential decay function.
3. Relationship between initial mass and half-life:
The half-life of a substance is inversely proportional to its initial mass. In this simulation, we assumed an initial mass of 100 g for the m&m's. If the initial mass were doubled to 200 g, the half-life would remain the same. However, if the initial mass were halved to 50 g, the half-life would also be halved. Thus, the relationship between initial mass and half-life is inversely proportional.
4. Relationship between half-life and decay rate:
The decay rate of a substance is directly proportional to its half-life. A substance with a shorter half-life will decay at a faster rate compared to a substance with a longer half-life. In the m&m simulation, if the half-life were shorter, the remaining mass would decrease at a faster rate over time. Conversely, if the half-life were longer, the decay rate would be slower.
In summary, the relationship between mass and the number of half-lives is an exponential decay. Additionally, the relationships between time and remaining mass, initial mass and half-life, and half-life and decay rate can be identified in the half-life simulation.
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The probable question may be:
The mass of 1 m&m is ~1.0 g. Since you started with 100 m&m’s, you may assume your starting mass was 100g. What relationship can you state about mass and # of half lives? State 3 other relationships that can be identified in the half-life simulation. Be specific.
12. Fill in the table below
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature. unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. Commonly saturated fats are found in animal foods and also in plant foods. Unsaturated fats are mostly found in plant foods. The bonds connecting in saturated fats are single bonds and in unsaturated fats are one or more double bonds.
What is saturated fats?When the fatty acid chains in a fat have only single bonds, the fat is said to be saturated. Glycerides, a type of fat, are composed of two different kinds of smaller molecules: fatty acids, which each have a long linear or branched chain of carbon (C) atoms, and glycerol, which has a short backbone.
it is solid at room temperature because of it's molecular shape.
mostly found in animals fats.
What is unsaturated fats?Chemical composition is a defining characteristic of unsaturated fats. They can be categorised as monounsaturated or polyunsaturated and are liquid or soft at room temperature (as in oils and spreads). Unsaturated fatty acids may have a variety of health advantages, but overall, they are better for you than saturated fats.
it is liquid at room temperature.
mostly found in plant fats .
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Write a summary statement for saturated fats including whether they are solids or liquids at room temperature and weather they have all single carbon-to-carbon or at least one carbon-to-carbon bond
Answer:
A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds. A fat is made of two kinds of smaller molecules: glycerol and fatty acids. Fats are made of long chains of carbon atoms. Some carbon atoms are linked by single bonds and others are linked by double bonds. Double bonds can react with hydrogen to form single bonds. They are called saturated because the second bond is broken and each half of the bond is attached to a hydrogen atom.
Explanation:
Answer:
saturated fats consists of single covalent bond and they are solid at room temperature and their melting point increases with increasing chain length
hope it helps
Explanation:
Which correctly lists the changes to eukaryotic pre-mrna to form mrna
Exons removed, poly T tail inserted, and C)cap added. This is how eukaryotic pre-mRNA is altered to create mRNA.
Pre-mRNA is created in the nucleus by transcription of a section of a linear chromosome's DNA. To become a mature mRNA, this transcript must go through treatment (splicing and addition of 5' cap and poly-A tail) when it is still within the nucleus. RNA polymerase II (Pol II) in eukaryotes transcribes mRNA precursors (pre-mRNAs) from the genome. Mature mRNAs are produced after significant cotranscriptional processing. Pre-mRNA maturation typically involves splicing, 5′-end capping, 3′-end cleavage, and polyadenylation. Pre-mRNA processing is made up of three main processes: 3′-end polyadenylation, splicing, and 5′-end capping. Which correctly lists the changes to eukaryotic pre-mRNA to form mRNA? A. cap added, introns excised, and poly T tail added, B. cap added, exons excised, and poly T tail added, C. cap added, introns excised, and poly A tail added, D. cap added, exons excised, and poly A tail added.
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Q.) Write a scientific article to describe the effects of gadgets on human eyes
Answer:
yes gadgets effects on humans eye because the radiation come from gadgets like mobile , computer, etc negatively effect our eyesight because of the radiation so we should not sit more and more time Infront of the gadgets like mobile, computer, television,etc. To prevent our eyesight or eye from radiation.
what is a typical magnification of an ocular lens?
Answer:
earpeince
Explanation:
How is the cell membrane adopted to its function
Answer:
The cell membrane is selectively permeable and able to regulate what enters and exits the cell, thus facilitating the transport of materials needed for survival. ...
Explanation:
Because the membrane acts as a barrier for certain molecules and ions, they can occur in different concentrations on the two sides of the membrane.
Question 2
Which would not be considered suitable for disposal of sewage by subsurface means?
a. loam
b. gravel
c. silt
d. clay
Clay would not be regarded as acceptable for sewage disposal by underground methods.As a result, choice d is accurate.
Because clay is so solid, there aren't enough spaces between soil particles for liquid to get through.
This means that the soil cannot adequately absorb the water to cleanse it further. Because of this, soil with a lot of clay content is not a good fit for most septic tanks.
The lagoon is ideal for soils with huge clay or high clay content. If your property is large enough, the lagoon can be concealed from view and won't require much upkeep (out of sight, out of mind). Lagoons are frequently one of the most popular these days.
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What benefit did the evolution of xylem and phloem provide certain plants?
A) the ability to diffuse water and nutrients into and out of cells
B) the ability to protect seeds from drying out
C) the ability to absorb sunlight
D) the ability to grow larger and transport water and nutrients
D) the ability to grow larger and transport water and nutrients
xylem is like an artery
phloem is like the esophagus
Britannica
why is endosymbiotic theory not a law in science?
Answer:
Many scientists were skeptical of the endosymbiotic hypothesis because it didn't seem to fit into the theory of evolution as it was understood then. Between 1900 and 1950, biologists made many key discoveries in the field of genetics by focusing on small, random changes in DNA — mutations — that occur when a cell reproduces.
Explanation:
meiosis produce genetic variation in...
1.diploids 2.haploids 3.gametes 4.genes
Answer:
3. gametes
Explanation:
Specifically, meiosis creates new combinations of genetic material in each of the four daughter cells. These new combinations result from the exchange of DNA between paired chromosomes. Such exchange means that the gametes produced through meiosis exhibit an amazing range of genetic variation.
what substance acts to prevent sudden pH changes in bodily fluids?
Answer:
buffer
Explanation:
because it protects large changes in pH
identify the following questions
1.) an ecosystem where a freshwater meets saltwater?
2.) a kind of ecosystem where the ocean is covered and uncovered as the tide goes in and out?
3.)a kind of system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their environment?
4.) a relationship that shows how each living things gets its food?
5.) a relationship which shows the organisms that eat and get eaten in an environment?
Where the River Meets the Sea: Estuaries. Estuaries. where rivers that are both fresh and salty meet. An estuary offers a lot to love.
What occurs when fresh and salt water mix?The lighter fresh water rises over the denser salt water as river water joins the ocean. Under the river water that is draining into the estuary, sea water intrudes and pushes its way upstream along the bottom. This typically takes place at a sudden salt front, as in the Fraser River.
Of the following, which is an illustration of a freshwater ecosystem?Aquatic environments on Earth are divided into freshwater ecosystems. They consist of bogs, rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, and wetlands.
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What does the study of macroevolution examine ?
Answer:
Macroevolution involves studying patterns on the tree of life above the species level, and inferring the processes that are likely to have generated these patterns. Thus, macroevolutionary thinking helps to build a more complete picture about the evolutionary history of primates.
Explanation:
https://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/macroevolution-examples-from-the-primate-world-96679683/
what type of bond is very strong and is used to make the cells, tissues, and organs. (c02ob03) question 5 options: 1) ionic 2) covalent
The type of bond that is very strong and is used to make cells, tissues, and organs is a covalent bond.
Thus, the correct option is (2) covalent.
There аre four types of bonds or interаctions: ionic, covаlent, hydrogen bonds, аnd vаn der Wааls interаctions. Ionic аnd covаlent bonds аre strong interаctions thаt require а lаrger energy input to breаk аpаrt.
Covаlent bond form when а pаir of electrons is shаred between two elements аnd аre the strongest аnd most common form of chemicаl bond in living orgаnisms. Covаlent bonds form between the elements thаt mаke up the biologicаl molecules in our cells. Unlike ionic bonds, covаlent bonds do not dissociаte in wаter. There аre two types of covаlent bonds: polаr аnd nonpolаr.
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Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions. Online Content: Site 1 Explain the relationship between humans and climate. (Site 1)
Answer:
The correct answer is - human and climate both depend on one other.
Explanation:
Climate helps humans in various ways such as providing a condition for agriculture, produce things. In response human activities destroying the Earth's atmosphere and climate.
Human activities resulting in climate change by increasing greenhouse gases which increase the temperature of the Earth. There are various activities like the burning of fossil fuels, pollution, which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.
Answer:
person above or below is correct
Explanation:
Climate helps humans in various ways such as providing a condition for agriculture, produce things. In response human activities destroying the Earth's atmosphere and climate.
Human activities resulting in climate change by increasing greenhouse gases which increase the temperature of the Earth. There are various activities like the burning of fossil fuels, pollution, which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.
Based on the materials of the course, which of the following statements is true?
Select one:
a. Based on OSHA requirements, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff.
b. OSHA requires the front desk staff to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
c. OSHA requires all staff in large hotels to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
d. OSHA requires food and beverage department’s staff to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Based on the materials of the course, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff is the correct statement. OSHA stands for Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Option A is correct
OSHA is the United States federal agency that is in charge of enforcing laws that deal with workplace safety, health, and occupational health. OSHA was established in 1971, and its primary mission is to ensure that employers are providing their employees with a safe and healthy working environment. OSHA has a wide range of regulatory powers that are used to ensure that employers are in compliance with the laws and regulations that deal with workplace safety and health.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination is significant as HIV is a virus that damages the immune system, which is responsible for defending the body against illness. Without proper treatment, HIV can develop into acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).There is currently no cure for HIV, but antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a treatment that can help manage the virus.
Vaccinations for Hepatitis B and HIV are now available to employees who work in settings where they may be exposed to infectious diseases. These vaccines can help reduce the risk of exposure to infectious diseases in the workplace. Therefore, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff. Option A is correct
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How could human activity disrupt the habitat and niche of an organism like the gray fox?
Answer:
Disruption such as deforestation or mining can destroy the habitat, leading to water pollution, mud slides, and loss of soil. With the habitat affected, the animals the grey fox feeds on, such as rabbits or mice, will be affected as well, leading to the grey fox losing a source of food. By limiting the diet of the grey fox, other predators will be more likely to compete with the grey fox, disrupting its niche.
Which of the following accurately describes a step in GTP-driven nuclear transport?
A. GTP-bound cargo interacts specifically with the protein fibrils of the pore
B. Ran-GDP escorts the nuclear receptor back to the cytosol
C. Binding of Ran-GTP to the receptor releases the cargo protein
D. GTP hydrolysis powers a membrane-bound transporter protein
C. Binding of Ran-GTP to the receptor releases the cargo protein accurately describes a step in GTP-driven nuclear transport.
GTP-driven nuclear transport involves the regulation of cargo movement between the nucleus and the cytoplasm using the small GTPase protein Ran. The correct answer, C, states that the binding of Ran-GTP to the receptor releases the cargo protein.
In this process, cargo proteins containing nuclear localization signals (NLS) are recognized by import receptors in the cytoplasm. The cargo-receptor complex is then transported through nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) embedded in the nuclear envelope. Inside the nucleus, the GTP-bound form of Ran (Ran-GTP) interacts with the cargo receptor, leading to the release of the cargo protein from the receptor.
Ran-GTP binding causes a conformational change in the receptor, facilitating the dissociation of the cargo protein. This step allows the cargo to be released within the nucleus, where it can perform its specific functions. Ran-GTP subsequently undergoes hydrolysis to Ran-GDP, which leads to the release of the receptor from the cargo protein, resetting the system for subsequent rounds of nuclear transport.
Overall, the binding of Ran-GTP to the receptor is a critical step in GTP-driven nuclear transport, enabling the release of cargo proteins within the nucleus.
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Which functional group, if found in the r group of an amino acid, would most likely be able to form an ionic bond force with a charged amino group on another molecule?.
The R group of an amino acid has a carboxyl functional group, which most likely forms an ionic interaction with a charged amino group on another molecule.
Amino acids are categorised as organic substances in organic chemistry. Alpha-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid is the complete name for amino acids.
The amino acid's structure reveals that it has two functional groups inside: an amino group and a carboxyl group.
A carbon atom, commonly known as alpha carbon (-carbon), a hydrogen atom, and a R group make up each amino molecule.
To give the carbon atom its required valency of 4, the carboxyl group, H atom, and r group are all joined to it.
Simply speaking, amino acids are organic compounds that have a carboxylic functional group.
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Determine the volume of the figure shown below and round the answer to include the correct number of significant
figures.
1-5.80 cm
h = 2.35 cm
d - 1.212 cm
a.
17.0 cm³
b. 16.52 cm³
3
C.
16.5 cm
d. 16.0 cm³
Given,
l=5.80cm
h=2.35 cm
d=1.212 cm
Thus, the correct option is C.
What is volume?The amount of three-dimensional space encircled by a closed surface is expressed as a scalar quantity known as volume. The amount of three-dimensional space encircled by a closed surface is expressed as a scalar quantity known as volume.
Using volume formula: length × width × height:
5.80cm x 2.35 cm x 1.212 cm = 16.5 cm
Conclusion, the volume will be 16.5 cm.
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13. What are the products of cellular respiration that are needed for photosynthesis?
sugar and oxygen
carbon dioxide and water
water and sugar
energy and oxygen
Answer:
Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.
The rabbit population in an ecosystem has grown past it's carrying capacity. What are two things that may happen naturally to bring the rabbit population back under control and how would these things control the population? (Must be at least 2 COMPLETE sentences
Answer:
One of the two things that could bring its population back down is lack of food, This is because due too the boom of the rabbit population their food sources will be eaten at a much faster rate until it overtime runs out. Another one is more predators, because of more rabbits more predators will be drawn too the area and help with population control by eating/killing them.
Explanation:
Analyze the two cladograms. Which is the BEST description of these two cladograms?
a
Right cladogram has a different common ancestor for A and B
b
The cladograms show identical relationships, there is no difference between the two cladograms
c
Left cladogram has a different common ancestor for A, B and C.
d
The cladograms show different relationships
Explanation : I think it is B because a cladogram shows how species are related AND also shows the evolution between them.