normal consciousness is regulated by a series of neurologic circuits in the brain that comprise the reticular activating system (ras). the ras has simple requirements to function properly. which on if the following item is not one of the requirements?

Answers

Answer 1

The Reticular Activating System (RAS) does not require sodium to function properly.

The reticular activating system is a part of the brain situated above the spinal column that extends upwards around two inches. It is a bundle of neurons that stimulates all your senses. It is responsible for the signals that the brain receives. It is also responsible for the cognitive functions related to awareness.

RAS working is controlled by cholinergic ( related to acetylcholine) and adrenergic (related to adrenaline) neurotransmitters. These neurotransmitters carry the signals towards and away from the RAS. The connections of nerve fibers (neurologic circuits) in RAS connect the body with mind.

Normal consciousness is regulated by a series of neurologic circuits in the brain that composes the reticular activating system (RAS). The RAS requires cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmitters for its proper functioning and not sodium.

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Related Questions

Which statements correctly describe something that happened when foreign invaders conquered Egypt?

Select all correct answers.


The new rulers encouraged Egyptians to reject any foreign cultural ways.


Foreign rulers adopted Egyptian religion.


Foreign rulers took the title pharaoh.


Foreign armies leveled the great pyramids and sphinxes.

giving out brainliest to the corrrect answer

Answers

Answer:

i think its 1, 3, and 4

Explanation:

Answer:

I took the test

Explanation:

k12

Which statements correctly describe something that happened when foreign invaders conquered Egypt?Select

Which of the following would be the BEST title for the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

hi :)

Explanation:

The Best Title for the Diagram is "Effect of Temperature on the Solubility of Sugar in Water".

Agree or Disagree and Why: The Renaissance only changed people's lives in Europe a little bit.

Answers

I agree that the Renaissance only changed people's lives in Europe a little bit.

The Renaissance amount cultivated a replacement amendment in art, knowledge, and culture in Europe. It modified the method the citizens thought, with initial the discovery of classical philosophy, literature, and art, furthermore because the new discoveries in travel, invention, and style.

The most rife social amendment throughout the Renaissance was the autumn of structure and therefore the rise of a capitalist free enterprise, same Abernethy. Redoubled trade and therefore the labor shortage caused by the black plague gave rise to one thing of a social class of people.

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did britney spears buy her sisters publishing company

Answers

Answer:

Yes she did.

What is the difference between physical and spiritual resurrection?

Answers

an important distinction between the physical revival of a dead body and the resurrection of Jesus.
Both are fake be a aetheist simple

The expression toward a therapist of feelings linked with earlier relationships is known as:
a. free association.
b. transference.
c. fixation.
d. projection.
e. eclectic therapy.

Answers

The expression toward a therapist of feelings linked with earlier relationships is known as transference. The right answer is b.

Transference is a psychotherapeutic phenomena in which a client's displaces previous feelings, attitudes, wants, and/or fantasies, which are then subliminally projected onto a client in the present. It had historically only addressed emotions from a major relationship from childhood.

Sigmund Freud, the creator of psychoanalysis, was the first to explain transference, and he saw it as a crucial component of psychoanalytic therapy. This transference may occasionally be deemed improper in the absence of adequate clinical supervision.

The correct answer is option b.

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Who was the first president to have his inauguration broadcast on radio?.

Answers

Answer:

President Calvin Coolidge

Explanation:

That's the answer, and that's really are there is to it.

Read the quote from John Muir, founder of the Sierra Club. Government protection should be thrown around every wild grove and forest on the mountains, as it is around every private orchard, and the trees in public parks. To say nothing of their value as fountains of timber, they are worth infinitely more than all the gardens and parks of towns. What is the main point Muir is trying to make? Every part of the environment is important and needs protection. The government needs to protect national forests on a wider scale. Public parks and towns need to be beautified with trees and gardens. National forests should be treated like a resource for businesses to exploit.

Answers

Answer:

I think that it would be "b"

Explanation:

According to the quote, the main point that John Muir is trying to make is every part of the environment is important and needs protection. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Who was John Muir?

John Muir, also known as "John of the Mountains" and the "Father of the National Parks," was a Scottish-American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, botanist, zoologist, glaciologist, and early advocate for wilderness preservation in the United States of America.

According to John Muir, the government is responsible for protecting all trees and shrubs, not just those in mountains and forests, but also those in private and public orchards, by stating that "government protection should be around every grove and forest in the mountains, as well as every private garden and trees in public parks."

Therefore, John Muir wants to convey that every part of the environment is important and needs protection.

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What problems in the Sudan does Ibn Khaldun describe?
the people in Sudan are poor
the water in Sudan is bad
the road to Sudan is dangerous and long
the people in Sudan are rich

Answers

Answer:the people in Sudan are bad

Explanation:

What does this mean?

What does this mean?

Answers

Explanation:

A equals 2d divided by 1^2

It just means a (variable) = 2d(variable) divided by t(variable) to the power of 2

suppose isabella conducts another experiment to test the same characteristic this time she wants to test the effects of air temperature how should she design her experiment



Science not social studies

Answers

She should design her experiment through the following processes:

to consider her variables and how they are relatedwrite a specific and testable hypothesisdesign an experimental treatments to manipulate the independent variable.

What is an experimental study?

This refers to the type of study that strictly adheres to a scientific research design. The experimental study includes a hypothesis, a variable which can be manipulated by the researcher and the variables that can be measured, calculated and compared.

In the experimental study, the independent variable are those factors or conditions that the researcher can manipulate in the study, Therefore, being criticized would be the independent variable.

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Why reserved constituencies were created by the makers of the Constitution?
in 5 points

Answers

Answer:

Please mark as Brainliest!!

Explanation:

The constitution makers were worried that in an open electoral competition, certain weaker sections may not stand a good chances to get elected to the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies. That would make our democracy less representative and less democratic, so they thought of the provision of special system of reserved constituencies for the weaker sections. The constitution makers were worried that in an open electoral competition, certain weaker sections may not stand a good chances to get elected to the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.

How did the USA respond to the 2008 crisis?

Answers

Answer:

The Congress passed the American Recovery and Re-investment Act of 2009. (Also called The Great Recession).

Explanation:

This included $800 billion to help with the economic recovery. The Recovery Act gave the Government Accountability Office (GAO) many responsibilities in managing and helping with showing transparency in the usage of those funds.

3. Democracy is more than citizen participation. ‘It is also about minority protection and respect for the rule of law’ (Josi, 2017: 99). Do you agree? Discuss with reference to theories of direct democracy.

Answers

Yes, I agree that democracy encompasses more than just citizen participation and includes minority protection and respect for the rule of law.

Theories of direct democracy, such as those proposed by Rousseau and Dahl, focus on citizen involvement in decision-making processes. However, these theories often overlook the importance of safeguarding the rights and interests of minorities. Without minority protection and respect for the rule of law, direct democracy can potentially lead to the tyranny of the majority and the suppression of minority voices.

Therefore, for a democracy to be truly inclusive and just, it must prioritize the protection of minority rights and adherence to the rule of law.

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One morning, a student suddenly feels an intense rush of anxiety, dizziness, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and a fear of going crazy that is accompanied by a sense of detachment from her body. This episode lasts about fifteen minutes and is followed by exhaustion. Your diagnosis should be

Answers

Answer: Panic disorder

Explanation:

Panic disorder are disorders caused by sudden attacks or anxiety. Although this is natural to everyone, but some person's experience are severe than others, when it's severe it could lead to other threatening illness or a slump. Scientist has described it as a natural response to stress or danger.

The diagnosis for the students reaction would be a panic disorder.

1. Why are social rules made​

Answers

Answer: i got u

Explanation:

to guide and direct their behavior, to provide order and predictability in social relationships and to make sense of and understanding of each other's actions and to keep them in their place and to let them be aware of their surrounding so they know how to be safe and to be safe

Ciencia y tecnología"El mal manejo de los residuos sólidos influye en el calentamiento global"Explicar cómo los residuos sólidos generados en el hogar se relacionan con el calentamiento global, sobre la base de evidencia con respaldo científico.

Answers

Los residuos sólidos generados en los hogares están relacionados con el calentamiento global, ya que la descomposición de los residuos domésticos genera gases contaminantes como el gas metano que contribuye al efecto invernadero y genera cambios en la biodiversidad y el clima del planeta.

Por tanto, es necesario que las personas sean conscientes de la importancia de una correcta separación y también del reciclaje de los residuos producidos, lo que beneficia al medio ambiente de varias formas, tales como:

Reducción de la contaminación del suelo y el agua.Economía de energía.Creación de empleo.Reducción del uso de recursos naturales.

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put the following events in order to get brainly.

put the following events in order to get brainly.

Answers

Three-fifths Compromise, Attack on Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, Assassination of Abraham Lincoln

For All Their Diversity, Till Today Many Developing Countries Are Still Experiencing The Same Common Problems. Using Evidence From Your Chosen Developing Countries, Discuss The Many Ways In Which Developing Countries May Differ From One Another. Further To That, With Evidence, Point Out The Common Similarities In These Developing Countries.

Answers

Developing countries may differ in many ways due to their different cultural backgrounds, economies, and natural resources. However, they still share some common problems such as poverty, poor infrastructure, and health issues.

Developing countries differ from each other in various ways, such as culture, language, history, religion, level of economic development, and access to natural resources. For example, India and Brazil are developing countries, but their cultures are entirely different.

India's economy is mainly dependent on agriculture, whereas Brazil is one of the world's top agricultural producers. Similarly, India and Brazil differ in their languages, religions, and historical backgrounds.

However, despite these differences, developing countries share common problems such as poverty, poor infrastructure, and health issues. Poverty is a major problem in developing countries, affecting millions of people.

Poor infrastructure is another common problem in developing countries, including inadequate transport facilities, poor communication networks, and a lack of basic services such as clean water and sanitation.
Health issues are also a common problem in developing countries, including malnutrition, lack of access to healthcare, and high rates of infectious diseases.

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Experiment 1 of Daniel and katz (2018) paper

I

used a procedure Similar to old new

recognition. Other than that fact that Daniel

used gustatory Stimuli, how

did their procedure differ from standard

old new recognition

?

Answers

The procedure used in the experiment conducted by Daniel and Katz differed from standard old-new recognition tasks in that they used gustatory stimuli and a modified version of the task. These differences allowed them to investigate how recognition memory operates in a different sensory modality, and how the task can be adapted for use with gustatory stimuli.

Daniel and Katz (2018) conducted an experiment using gustatory stimuli in order to investigate how sensory modalities affect recognition memory. In their study, they utilized a procedure similar to the old-new recognition task, which is commonly used in memory research. However, their procedure differed in a few important ways.
Firstly, instead of presenting visual or auditory stimuli as in traditional old-new recognition tasks, they presented gustatory stimuli. Participants were given water samples, some of which were flavored with a distinct taste (such as cinnamon or vanilla), while others were unflavored. This allowed them to investigate recognition memory for taste, rather than other sensory modalities.
Additionally, Daniel and Katz used a slightly modified version of the old-new recognition task. Participants were presented with three water samples in succession, two of which were either both flavored or both unflavored, while the third was the opposite (either flavored or unflavored, depending on the previous two samples). They were then asked to indicate which sample was the odd one out.

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Please help which one is correct!!!!

Please help which one is correct!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd one sir

Explanation:

the irouoies was evil

C...Edge 2020 just saying

how can i promote netiquette​

Answers

Answer:

Use proper language

Be precise

Be explanatory

Read all comments before saying something

Tone down your language (Like speak in a like not bad tone)

Recognize and respect diversity

Control your temper. (You cannot be arguing online)

The Job Creation Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, components of which have received broad support from the business community, provides tax incentives for employers to make capital investments. Expensing allows companies to deduct from their taxes the cost of purchasing equipment or other capital investment. This has the added benefit of making capital equipment more affordable, meaning that for some companies expensing means the difference between being able to afford new equipment or not. Expensing is a proven vehicle for injecting money into the economy, offers the most bang-for-the-buck, and often attracts bipartisan support. Under the English plan, employers could recover up to 100 percent of their capital investment if they purchase and place in service "high productivity" equipment, such as computers or high technology medical devices, among others, before January 1, 2009. How will the Senator's plan spur economic growth?

Answers

The Senator's plan will spur economic growth by providing tax incentives to businesses for capital investments.

Expensing allows businesses to deduct the cost of purchasing equipment from their taxes, making capital equipment more affordable and encouraging investment in new equipment. This injection of money into the economy will create jobs and stimulate economic growth. Additionally, the plan targets "high productivity" equipment, such as computers and medical devices, which are crucial for businesses to remain competitive in a global economy. The plan has also received broad support from the business community and often attracts bipartisan support, increasing the likelihood of its successful implementation.

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When have you felt Inadequate to complete an assignment?​

When have you felt Inadequate to complete an assignment?

Answers

Answer:

When the assignment talks about having good mental health. lol

Explanation:

literally my assignment two weeks ago talked about mental health and i felt insufficient.

anyways have a great day. and happy early thanksgiving.

:)

does people get sad if yes then why​

Answers

Answer:

Yes because they have a problem

Answer:

Yes because of stress or dissapointed in normally.

What is direct action? (Based on the text)

What is direct action? (Based on the text)

Answers

Direct action is originated as a political activist term for economic and political acts to directly reach certain goals of interest.

Both direct action and actions appealing to others can include nonviolent and violent activities which target persons, groups, or property deemed offensive to the action participants. Nonviolent direct action may include sit-ins, strikes and counter-economics. Violent direct action may include political violence, street blockades, sabotage, assault, arson etc.

By contrast, electoral politics, diplomacy, negotiation, arbitration are not usually described as direct action, as they are electorally mediated. Nonviolent actions are sometimes a form of civil disobedience and may break a law.

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For this question, you will be asked to examine the type of problem solving that is illustrated in the Nickel Belt Paving case.

Questions...

1. Is the type of purchasing in the case the Purchasing of New Equipment or A Modified Rebuy? Explain your answer.

2. Is the case an example of consumer buying, organizational (business) buying or both? Explain your answer.

Total (10 marks)

Answers

In the Nickel Belt Paving case, the type of purchasing can be classified as a Modified Rebuy. The case primarily exemplifies organizational (business) buying.

1. A modified rebuy occurs when an organization seeks to purchase products or services that it has previously purchased, but with some modifications or changes.

In the case, the company is considering purchasing a new asphalt paver, which is a product they have purchased before. However, they are evaluating different options and features, suggesting a modified rebuy as they are considering changes to the equipment they previously purchased.

2.  It focuses on a company, Nickel Belt Paving, considering the purchase of an asphalt paver for its construction operations. The decision-making process and evaluation criteria discussed are specific to the needs and requirements of the organization.

While the company may consider factors such as cost, quality, and performance, typical of consumer buying, the context and emphasis on meeting business needs and objectives make it predominantly an example of organizational buying.

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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

The comparative study of past and present cultures.

economics
history
psychology
anthropology
political science
social psychology

Answers

Answer:

Anthropology

Explanation:

The comparative study of past and present cultures, is most similar to sociology in its subject matter.

Eleja uma região do Brasil e cite alguns exemplos de atos de preconceito linguístico que os povos da região sofrem e o que isso reflete na em sua vivência e comunicação

Answers

Answer:

A região escolhida é o Nordeste.

Explanation:

Como sabemos, o Brasil é um pais grande e com muita diversidade em sotaques e expressões idiomáticas. Infelizmente, em um país tão grande e com tanta diversidade, ainda existe muito preconceito linguistico, sendo o nordeste a região que mais sofre com isso.

O nordeste é composto por 9 estados, sendo que cada possui possui um sotaque único, que além de ser muito mal representado na mídia brasileira, é alvo de diversas piadas e conceitos xenofóbicos, que fazem parecer que a região nordeste é povoada por pessoas com baixo dominio da lingua portuguesa, baixa nivel academico e incapacidade de serem compreendidos.

criteria for evaluating an argument includes clarity, credibility, relevance, completeness, and _____________________.

Answers

The criteria for evaluating an argument include clarity, credibility, relevance, completeness, and soundness or validity.

An argument is a statement that uses logical reasoning and evidence to support a claim or conclusion. It is used to convince someone to agree with a particular point of view by giving reasons or evidence for a particular position. The person who is putting forth the argument is called the arguer.

Criteria for evaluating an argument: There are various criteria that people use to evaluate the effectiveness of an argument. Credibility - Credibility refers to the believability of an argument. A credible argument is one that is supported by reliable evidence and comes from a trustworthy source.

Relevance - Relevance refers to the degree to which an argument is related to the topic or issue being discussed. A relevant argument is one that is directly related to the issue at hand. Completeness - Completeness refers to the degree to which an argument covers all of the relevant information about a topic or issue.

Soundness or validity - Soundness or validity refers to the degree to which an argument is based on logical reasoning and evidence and leads to a valid conclusion. A sound argument is one that has good reasons and evidence to support its conclusion.

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which of the following helps maintain the structure of chromosomes and control the activity of genes? Please help and explain please. would appreciate it! Please help!!Chapter 131. Describe the three phases involved in the rite of passage you have chosen to focus on. How do these phases help people undergoing the ceremony with their transition to a new status? Also, who officiates the ceremony and why is the officiant important in granting a person the new status?2. Why do you think the rite of passage you chose for this assignment exists in your community? What does the existence of the ceremony tell you about the superstructure of your culture?3. After reading this chapter and reflecting on your own experience, how important do you think rituals and rites of passage are for societies? Why do you feel the way you do? Anza traveled to Californiaa. to bring settlers and make peace with the Yumas.b. to find a way to get to the Pacific Ocean.C. to establish a trade route between New Orleans and California.d. to establish diplomatic relationships with the Comanche. Based on the table, what is the most likely definition of the root fed? how do atoms relate to the periodic table? a(n) bit is used to detect errors that may occur while a word is moved. Which of these passages is told in third person point of view?A. You sneak into the house before the girl arrives and, in one gulp, you eat thegrandmother. Then you put on one of her bonnets and look in the mirror. Youlook nothing like the grandmother. Your eyes, nose, mouth--everything is muchbigger. Still, you think, maybe the girl won't notice right away.B. The girl knocks on her grandmother's door and, when no one answers, sheenters. Her sick grandmother lies in the bed. "My," the girl thinks, "everythingabout Grandma's face looks...so big."C. Your mother tells you to go visit your sick grandmother. You're annoyedbecause you had plans to go to the mall this afternoon, and you'll probably belate now. Even though you're supposed to stay on the path, you take theshortcut through the woods.D. My mother told me not to leave the path and cut through the woods, butwhatever. I was the one making this walk twice a week, not Mom! Plus, theflowers in the woods were pretty, and I thought Grandma would like them. Sothat's why I did it. part of what keeps people with a minority opinion silent is the false impression that others do not share your private perspective. what is the name for this? Solve 4(x - 3) - 2x - 1) > 0 In complete sentences, tell three methods of determining if information on a web site is accurate. Organizations like the HBA-DC help support and strengthen our communities, our profession, and our country. Like many Americans, I came to this country with very little and I am grateful to this country for the opportunities it has provided. Those opportunities are there for all of us. How does this excerpt refine a larger idea in the present? will give 15 points What is the accounting rule for Rent payable? Does it have credit or debit balance? A student measures the molar solubility of iron(II) carbonate, FeCO3, in a water solution to be 6.06 10-6 M. Based on her data, the solubility product constant for this compound is:______. a. 8.90 10-27 b. 1.21 10-5 c. 3.67 10-11 d. 1.06 10-25 e. 8.17 10-27 1 Complete with the correct form of nuestro. 1. _ escuela est en la calle Potos. 2. En general, profesores son simpticos. 3. clases no son difciles. 4. cursos son bastantes interesantes. 5. Club de espaol da muchas fiestas. A small airplane with a wingspan of 14.0m is flying due north at a speed of 70.0m/s over a region where the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field is 1.20T downward.(b) Which wingtip is at higher potential? A generator uses a coil that has 280 turns and a 0.68-T magnetic field. The frequency of this generator is 60.0 Hz, and its emf has an rms value of 120 V. Assuming that each turn of the coil is a square (an approximation), determine the length of the wire from which the coil is made. In a short essay (at least 2 paragraphs), evaluate the rhetorical strategies used in Democracy is Not A Spectator Sport. Make sure you include at least four pieces of textual evidence, and refer to at least two different rhetorical strategies. Consider the texts audience in your essay 8. How many ASE certifications are there for automotive technicians?OA. 9OB. 12OC. 16OD. 24