Nucleic acids contain three basic components. Which one of these is NOT
one of them.
a. A 5-carbon sugar
O b. A phosphate
O c. A nitrogenous base
O d. A carbonyl

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

O d. A carbonyl

Explanation:

Nucleotides have three components: pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.


Related Questions

Which of these two connective tissues, hyaline cartilage or bone (osseous), would you expect to heal more quickly if injured?

Answers

Answer:

Injury in bones is expected to heal quicker than damaged hyaline cartilage.

Human activity influences the hydrology of a drainage basin. All but one identifies how urban developed areas often contribute to flooding. That is:

A. pavement increases runoff to streams.

B. excess use of detention ponds.

C. storm sewers direct more runoff to streams.

D. pavement limits infiltration of soil.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

It talks about how the pavement simply just streams off down... like a sidewalk with water trailing down to a sewer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

storm sewers direct more run off to streams.

When colors are absorbed, the light changes into.
..

Answers

Answer: a change in energy state occurs. The answer is dark or opaque - not able to be seen through.

Explanation:

The absorption of light makes an object dark or opaque to the wavelengths or colors of the incoming wave: Wood is opaque to visible light. Some materials are opaque to some wavelengths of light, but transparent to others. Glass and water are opaque to ultraviolet light, but transparent to visible light.

The answer is attached.

Have a wonderful day!
When colors are absorbed, the light changes into...

HOW, down to an atomic level is the energy in lighting converted from one form to another.

Give 3-5 sentences
PLEASE HURRY

Answers

Answer:

When properly stimulated, electrons in these materials move from a lower level of energy up to a higher level of energy and occupy a different orbital. Then, at some point, these higher energy electrons give up their "extra" energy in the form of a photon of light, and fall back down to their original energy level.

Explanation:

sorry but I cannot have sentences but all yours

An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.

Answers

an amino acids unique characteristics is defined by the R-group

How do ATP and NAPDH connect light-dependent and light-independent reactions in photosynthesis

Answers

ATP and NADPH serve as key molecules that connect the light-dependent and light-independent reactions in photosynthesis. They play crucial roles in transferring energy and reducing power between the two processes, ensuring the overall efficiency of photosynthesis.

1. Light-Dependent Reactions: These reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts and convert light energy into chemical energy. During this process, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigments, leading to the generation of ATP and NADPH.

2. ATP Generation: The absorbed light energy is used to power the electron transport chain, which pumps protons across the thylakoid membrane, creating a proton gradient. The flow of protons back across the membrane through ATP synthase generates ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.

3. NADPH Generation: Simultaneously, the energized electrons from the electron transport chain are transferred to NADP+, reducing it to NADPH. This process requires the input of high-energy electrons and protons.

4. Light-Independent Reactions (Calvin Cycle): ATP and NADPH generated during the light-dependent reactions are utilized in the stroma of the chloroplasts to fuel the Calvin cycle. Here, carbon dioxide is fixed and converted into glucose through a series of enzymatic reactions.

5. ATP Utilization: ATP provides the necessary energy to power the various enzyme-catalyzed reactions in the Calvin cycle. It is used to drive the carboxylation of ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP), the regeneration of RuBP, and other key steps in the cycle.

6. NADPH Utilization: NADPH functions as a reducing agent in the Calvin cycle, providing the necessary high-energy electrons to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. It acts as a source of electrons in the reduction of 3-phosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P).

7. Recycling of ADP, NADP+, and Pi: As ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) during the Calvin cycle, ADP and Pi are regenerated in the light-dependent reactions. Similarly, NADP+ is regenerated from NADPH.

8. Continuous Cycle: The production of ATP and NADPH in the light-dependent reactions and their utilization in the light-independent reactions create a continuous cycle, ensuring the flow of energy and reducing power required for photosynthesis.

In summary, ATP and NADPH act as energy and reducing power carriers, respectively, connecting the light-dependent reactions that capture light energy with the light-independent reactions that utilize this energy to produce glucose. Their continuous generation and utilization ensure the efficiency and functionality of photosynthesis.

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McKibben lists two effects of climate change that humans are already experiencing. These effects include (check all that apply):
not going into swimming pools in public parks because they are filled with bugs
"not swimming in the ocean because jellyfish, who thrive in warm water because other marine life is killed, will bite"
not walking in meadows because ticks that carry Lyme disease could bite
using inordinate amounts of sunscreen because the burning sun has led to an increase in skin cancer

Answers

None of the listed options are correct.

The two effects of climate change that humans are already experiencing, according to author and environmentalist Bill McKibben, are:

According to Kinsey's sexual behavior study, approximately
percent of
men and
percent of women had sexual intercourse by the age of 16.
Someone help me

Answers

According to Kinsey's sexual behavior study, approximately 21 percent of men and  6 percent of women had sexual intercourse by the age of 16. (Please mark me brainliest! thank you in advance!!)

how do Euglena reproduce?​

Answers

Euglena reproduce asexually, by longitudinal cell division; they are not know to reproduce sexually. Several species produce resting cysts that can withstand drying. Euglena live in fresh and brackish water habitats rich in organic matter.

How does doing work on an object change its energy?

Answers

Answer:

WHEN WORK ISS DONE ON A OBJECT, ENERGY IS ADDED TORDS IT.

Explanation:

.

.

.

How does a human body get energy from the food molecules

Answers

Explanation:

When the stomach digests food, the carbohydrate (sugars and starches) in the food breaks down into another type of sugar, called glucose. The stomach and small intestines absorb the glucose and then release it into the bloodstream.

What are the four spheres on earth and describe them. Give an example of how humans interact with each sphere.

Answers

The four spheres of the Earth include:

Atmosphere- the gaseous layer of the earth

Ex. We can interact with the atmosphere through the gases that we inhale- oxygen (O2) and exhale- carbon dioxide (CO2).

Lithosphere- refers to other solid crust of the Earth

Ex. Humans can interact with the lithosphere through agriculture (source of food), mining, building infrastructure.

Hydrosphere- comprises all water in the Earth

Ex. We can interact with the hydrosphere through the water that we drink.

Biosphere- includes all the living things on the Earth

Ex. We can interact with the biosphere through hunting (source of food)

50 POINTS !!!!A credit union is a business that is owned by people who have something in common, offers you a place to keep your money, and uses your funds to make more money. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

The anser is FALSE

Explanation:

I just took the test and it was FALSE

Which of the following would help to decrease your carbon footprint?
A. Flying often
B. Driving a car as your primary transportation
C. Eating meat often
D. Recycling everything possible

Answers

D.
Decreasing carbon footprint includes things that help the environment. Flying often and driving increases pollution and eating meat doesn’t help livestock. So recycling everything possible would be the correct answer
The answer to your question is D.

Some plant seeds have special spiky barbs that can easily get tangled in an animal's fur. The spiky structure of these seeds most likely benefits a plant by

A. keeping animals far away from the parent plant.

B. keeping the seeds from being moved away from the parent plant.

C. attracting pollinators with their bright color and fruity smell

D. helping the seeds to be scattered in new areas to grow.

Answers

D. helping the seeds to be scattered in new areas to grow
D. helping the seeds to be scattered in new areas to grow.

What happens in an aphotic zone of a body of water?
O A. Plants grow quickly.
B. Water flows in and out quickly.
O C. There is no photosynthesis.
O D. The water is stagnant.

What happens in an aphotic zone of a body of water?O A. Plants grow quickly.B. Water flows in and out

Answers

Answer:

O C. There is no photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Aphotic zone of a body of water refers to the part where almost no sunlight. With this condition of water, marine life is limited to species who does not light for survival. The aphotic area also is the basin of the dead organism that submerges from the photic part. Temperatures at these areas are also low

In an aphotic zone of a body of water, there is no photosynthesis present (option C), as the aphotic zone is the portion of the body of water that receives little to no sunlight and therefore does not support photosynthesis.

What is an aphotic zone?

The aphotic zone is the deep layer of a body of water that is not reached by sunlight. As a result, there is no photosynthesis in this zone, and plants cannot grow here. Since photosynthesis is the primary means of producing food and energy in most aquatic ecosystems, organisms in the aphotic zone have to rely on alternative sources of energy. In the aphotic zone, organic matter such as dead plants and animals that sink down from the photic zone provide a source of energy for organisms.

Hence, in an aphotic zone of a body of water, there is no photosynthesis present in option C.

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What is the genotype of the father in the above pedigree?

BB
B
Bb
bb
B?

Answers

BB because the father is like that

predict the effects on plants if the red sky phenomenon occurs for a long period and give the reason why​

Answers

Answer:

some plants may turn to the red colour

Explanation:

this is because the chlorophyll gets adopted to the red environment

What two habitats lack trees shrubs and liquid water

What two habitats lack trees shrubs and liquid water

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer I'd say is B.

Explanation:

The desert is too hot for liquid water or any trees and shrubs

Why leaves float on water

Answers

Answer:

because they are very light and they're density is very low

Explanation:

i think thats why

Answer:

Leaves float on water since they are too lightweight to break the surface tension of the water. Leaves also contain chloroplasts; which makes sugars using sunlight (a.k.a. photosynthesis). One of the by-products of this process is Oxygen. The oxygen sits in the middle of the leaf, called the Parenchyma. This gives the leaf a lower density than water; thus causing it to float.

Examine the diagram of a cell.



Which organelle is marked with an X?

cytoplasm
mitochondrion
cell membrane
vacuole

Answers

The organelle marked with an X in the given options is the mitochondrion.

The correct answer would be mitochondrion.

Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. They play a crucial role in cellular respiration, which is the process of converting nutrients into usable energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they produce the majority of ATP required for cellular activities. They contain their own DNA and ribosomes, enabling them to partially control their own protein synthesis. The inner membrane of mitochondria is highly folded into structures called cristae, which increase the surface area available for energy production.

Mitochondria are involved in several metabolic processes, including the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. During these processes, they utilize oxygen to break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, releasing energy that is used to generate ATP. This energy is essential for various cellular activities, such as muscle contraction, active transport, and synthesis of macromolecules.

Mitochondria also have other important functions in the cell. They participate in calcium signaling, regulate cell death through apoptosis, and are involved in the synthesis of certain molecules required for cellular function.

In summary, the organelle marked with an X is the mitochondrion. It is a vital organelle involved in cellular respiration and ATP production, often referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell. Mitochondria have their own DNA, ribosomes, and a highly folded inner membrane, and they play critical roles in energy metabolism and other cellular processes

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where is the best place to find information about the hazards that area associated with a compound

Answers

Answer:

Read a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).

Explanation:

Given the equation
time = distance ÷ speed,
how much time will it take for an
airplane to travel a distance of 900
kilometers at a speed of 300
kilometers/hour?

A. 3 hours

B. 1 hour

C. 2 hours

Answers

It will take an airplane 3 hours to fly 900 kilometers at a speed of 300 kilometres an hour.

What is the straightforward meaning of distance?

An object's entire velocity, independent of velocity, is its distance. Independent of where someone started or ended, km is the extent of land that only an object is spanned. Without using a time unit, the distance can be calculated using the expression v2 = 2ad, where pro is the inverse of the speed and an is the impulse of the skin.

What does the word "distance" mean?

Distance is how length is calculated. For instance, a road's length is equal to its length. The metric system uses the following units of measurement:

Briefing:

time = distance ÷ speed,

distance ⇒ 900

speed ⇒ 300

time⇒ 900÷300

time⇒3 hours

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Female Drosophila with cinnabar eye (cn) and vestigial wings (vg) were mated to males with roof wings (rf). The F1 were all wild-type. When the F1 females were test crossed with homozygous for all three traits following results were obtained. Cinnabar vestigial 382; roof 401; cinnabar 3; roof, vestigial 4; cinnabar, roof, vestigial 59; wild 67; cinnabar roof 44; vestigial 40. Determine the map distance between each pair of loci. The geneticist is also aware that genes D and E assort independently. Draw a map of these genes, showing distance in map units wherever possible.

Answers

Since genes D and E are said to assort independently, we can assume that they are on different chromosomes and therefore not linked.

What is genotype?

To solve this problem, we need to first determine the genotypes of the F1 females. Since all of the F1 females were wild-type, we know that they must have had at least one dominant allele for each of the three traits: wild-type eye (cn+), normal wings (vg+), and normal body (rf+).

We can represent the genotype of the F1 females as follows: cn+ vg+ rf+/cn+ vg+ rf+. When these females were test-crossed with homozygous recessive males (cn cn vg vg rf rf), we observed the following offspring:

Cinnabar vestigial (cn vg): 382

Roof (rf): 401

Cinnabar (cn): 3

Roof vestigial (rf vg): 4

Cinnabar vestigial roof (cn vg rf): 59

Wild-type (cn+ vg+ rf+): 67

Cinnabar roof (cn rf): 44

Vestigial (vg): 40

We can use these numbers to calculate the recombination frequency (RF) between each pair of loci using the formula: RF = (number of recombinant offspring / total number of offspring) x 100%.

RF between cn and vg:

Recombinant offspring = cn vg + cn + cn vg rf + cn rf = 382 + 3 + 4 + 44 = 433

Total offspring = 382 + 401 + 3 + 4 + 59 + 67 + 44 + 40 = 1000

RF = (433/1000) x 100% = 43.3%

RF between vg and rf:

Recombinant offspring = cn vg rf + cn+ vg+ rf+ = 59 + 67 = 126

Total offspring = 382 + 401 + 3 + 4 + 59 + 67 + 44 + 40 = 1000

RF = (126/1000) x 100% = 12.6%

RF between cn and rf:

Recombinant offspring = cn rf + cn+ vg+ rf+ = 44 + 67 = 111

Total offspring = 382 + 401 + 3 + 4 + 59 + 67 + 44 + 40 = 1000

RF = (111/1000) x 100% = 11.1%

Now we can use these recombination frequencies to construct a genetic map:

cn -- 43.3 mu -- vg -- 12.6 mu -- rf

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To see a general view of a microscope slide, use _____ power. If you need to see a more specific and detailed view, use _____ power.

Answers

Answer:

Low; high.

Explanation:

A microscope can be defined as an optical device that is typically used to make an enlarged (magnified) image of a minute (small) object and as such reveals all the little information about the object that cannot be seen by the natural human eye.

Basically, a microscope is used for viewing very little objects, microorganisms and cells found in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

The interchangeable lenses found in a microscope which are close to the specimen being observed are called objective lenses. These objective lenses comprises of low power objective and high power objective. To see a general view of a microscope slide, use low power. If you need to see a more specific and detailed view, use high power.

Hence, the field of view (FOV) is largely dependent on the objective lens being used, it is largest (general view) for low power and smallest (specific and detailed view) for high power.

PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER! HELP!! HELP!!
The diagram shows the structure of an animal cell.



The image of an animal cell is shown with some organelles labeled numerically from 1 to 6. The outer double layer boundary of the cell is labeled 1. A stacked disc like structure is labeled 2. A broad rod shaped structure with an irregular shape inside it is labeled 3. The entire plain section that forms the background of the cell and is within the outer boundary is labeled 4. A small circular shape within the large circular shape is labeled 5. The large central circular shape is labeled 6.


Which number label represents the cell membrane?


1

2

4

6

(this is middle school science)

PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER! HELP!! HELP!!The diagram shows the structure

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Answer:

4

Explanation:

I took the test

Which is NOT a phraseused by Darwin to describeevolution?A. "natural selection"B. "survival of the fittest"C. "struggling for existence"D. "evolution is artificial"

Answers

Let's recall what Charles Darwin found:

He stated that natural selection plays a huge role in evolution. He claimed that organisms that had the best traits well-adapted for their specific ecosystem would be able to survive the longest (the most fitness and also known as "survival of the fittest").

Also recall what happens in an ecosystem and food webs as well as the logistical growth equation:

\(\frac{dN}{dt}=r_{max}N\bigg(\frac{K-N}{K}\bigg)\)

Ecosystems have only so many amounts of resources, or limited resources. Therefore, organisms within the same ecosystem will compete for these resources. These organisms will struggle and fight to survive. They either adapt or they get killed off.

Therefore, the best answer choice that doesn't describe Darwin's statements about evolution is answer choice D.

During translation, the amino acid detaches from the transfer RNA molecule and attaches to the end of a growing protein chain when
a. the ribosomal RNA anticodon binds to messenger RNA codon.
b. the transfer RNA anticodon binds to the messenger RNA codon.
c. a "stop" codon is encountered.
d. the protein chain sends a signal through the nerve cells to the brain.

Answers

The correct option is B ; The transfer RNA anticodon binds to the messenger RNA codon. During translation, ribosomal subunits form a sandwich on the strand of mRNA,

where they bind tRNA molecules bound to amino acids (circles). As the ribosome decodes the mRNA sequence into a polypeptide, or new protein, a lengthy chain of amino acids appears.

The tRNA that has lost an amino acid is freed. It can then attach to another amino acid molecule and be reused later in the protein-making process. The ribosome advances the mRNA three nucleotides at a time via a ratcheting process.

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What is the primary source of energy in a food chain?

O oxygen
sun
carbon dioxide
O water

Answers

Answer:

Sun.

Hope it is helpful.

Summarize the function of checkpoints in the cell cycle

Answers

Cell cycle checkpoints are surveillance mechanisms that monitor the order integrity, and fidelity of major events of the cell cycle.

These include growth to the appropriate cell size, the replication and integrity of the chromosomes, and their accurate segregation at mitosis.

Answer:

Checkpoints stop the cell cycle when errors are detected.

Explanation:

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Write the simple present negative in the following sentencesI play the game very well.She writes a lesson.She has a pen.They go to school. Festive gatherings that include music, socializing, and dancing rooted historically in public dances that flourished in the eighteenth century are: Critically identify the dif erences and similarities between "dry process" and "wet process" incement production including: environmental issues, production cost, outputs etc. HELP!! 4. (01.02 MC)Which number line shows the solution to -3- (-1)? (1 point)o please help!! this is due tmrw :(( the year 8 students at a school are split into 4 equal classes of 27 students the school decides to increase the number of classes to 6 .How many students will there be in each of the new classes if the students are divided equally between them? Consider the 3 x 3 matrix 1 0 0 0 2 -3 1 -10 15 and let TA: R3 R3 be the linear transformation defined by A= -> C In () - 1 y = a (a) Find a basis for the kernel of TA. (b) Find a basis for the image of TA. (c) Compute the dimension of the kernel of TA (also known as the nullity of TA) and the dimension of the image of TA (also known as the rank of TA). The approximate number of blood cells B passing through an animal's major artery each millisecond is given byB=17ms^{4/5}, where m is the animal's mass in kilograms. Find the number of blood cells that pass through amajor artery of a 32 kg puppy each millisecond. Write the smallest three digit number whose value does not change on reversing its digits. Question is in the picture down below1 out of 5 The Stroop Effect provides evidence that is an automatic process. Multiple Choice:a. color-recognitionb. color-naming c. writing. d. reading Find the volume of a right circular cone that has a height of 17.8 ft and a base with a radius of 17.8 ft. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot. A pole is supported by two wires, one on each side, going in opposite directions. The wires are 14 feet and 17 feet long. If the wires are to be secured to the ground 22 feet from each other, what angle must the 14-foot long wire make with the ground. Solve using law of cosins and sins A 42-year-old patient admitted with acute kidney injury due to dehydration has oliguria, anemia, and hyperkalemia. which prescribed actions should the nurse take first? Which of the following statements is an example of deductive reasoning?A. "The entrance exam is the most difficult in the nation. Theuniversity requires that you be in the top 3 percent of your class.The university has very strict entrance requirements."B. "Entrance exams must be completed prior to admission to theschool. I already took my entrance exam."C. "You must take the entrance exam before you are admitted. Youmust complete all your paperwork before being admitted. Youmust register for an interview time before admittance. I amdefinitely not ready for admittance"D. "The university requires a 3.8 GPA for entrance. I will not beadmitted unless I can improve my GPA." Which tatement BEST demontrate Turkey' claification a a Preidential Republic?ReponeATurkey' freedom of peech and freedom of religion are guaranteed by law, but many find their right infringed upon. Turkey' freedom of peech and freedom of religion are guaranteed by law, but many find their right infringed upon. BThe winner of the preidential election i determined by abolute majority in a direct election every five year. The winner of the preidential election i determined by abolute majority in a direct election every five year. CTurkey' royal family act a the head of tate and head of government. Turkey' royal family act a the head of tate and head of government. DTurkey ha a unicameral government which i made up of 600 elected repreentative who erve four-year term if a firm that has an annual debt obligation of $40 and generates cash flow of $30, how much will shareholders receive? Solve for x. -3x + 9 = -15Im struggling its either 86-8-6 The aggregate demand curve will shift to the LEFT if: taxes decrease. the money supply increases. the aggregate price level decreases. government purchases decrease. Write an English phrase as an algebraic expression for the sum of 14 and a number, divided by 5.