The article titled "Preparing for Serious Illness: A Model for Better Conversations over the Continuum of Care" by Paladino J and EK, published in the American Family Physician journal, discusses a model for improving conversations about serious illness throughout the entire continuum of care.
Title and authors: The title of the article is "Preparing for Serious Illness: A Model for Better Conversations over the Continuum of Care," and it is written by Paladino J and EK. Publication details: The article was published in the American Family Physician journal in March 2019. The specific citation for the article is: Am Fam Physician. 2019 Mar 1;99(5):281-284. The PMID (PubMed ID) for the article is 30811166.
Topic: The article focuses on the importance of having effective conversations about serious illness and proposes a model to guide these conversations across the continuum of care. Model for better conversations: The authors suggest a model that consists of four key element Assess: This step involves assessing the patient's current understanding of their illness and prognosis, as well as their goals and values related to their care.
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can someone heelp me plz
9. What advantage is there to having "blind" subjects in an experiment?
O The subjects know what groups they are in, so they can behave the way the experimenter predicts.
There is no subject bias because they do not know which group they belong to.
There is no experimenter bias because they do not know which groups the subjects belong to.
The experimenter will not know the role of each of the members of the experiment.
Answer:
There is no subject bias because they do not know which group they belong to.
Explanation:
Recently, a health organization estimated that the flu vaccine was 72% effective against the influenza B virus. An immunologist suspects that the current flu vaccine is less effective against this virus. Pick the correct pair of hypotheses the immunologist could use to test this claim. Choose the correct answer below. A. H 0:p>0.72 H a:p<0.72 B. H 0:p=0.72 H a :p>0.72 C. H 0:p=0.72 H a:p<0.72 D. H0 ⋅p=0.72 H a:p=0.72
The immunologist could use the hypotheses given in option (C) which are H0:p=0.72 and Ha:p<0.72 to test the claim that the current flu vaccine is less effective against the influenza B virus.
Null Hypothesis (H0): It is a statement that describes a population parameter, assumes that the default position is correct and any deviation from it is due to chance. The null hypothesis represents the status quo, that there is no change from the existing situation.Alternative Hypothesis (Ha): It is a statement that describes a population parameter and hypothesizes that the default position is not correct. Alternative hypothesis represents the opposite of the null hypothesis, which is used to determine whether to accept or reject the null hypothesis.If the p-value is less than the level of significance, we reject the null hypothesis.
In this case, if p-value < α we will reject the null hypothesis, which means we will accept the alternative hypothesis. If the p-value is greater than the level of significance, we fail to reject the null hypothesis, and we do not accept the alternative hypothesis.In the given scenario, the immunologist is suspecting that the current flu vaccine is less effective against the influenza B virus. Therefore, the immunologist can use the hypotheses given in option (C) to test this claim. In this case, the null hypothesis is that the flu vaccine is 72% effective against the influenza B virus and the alternative hypothesis is that the flu vaccine is less than 72% effective against the influenza B virus.
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Will is writing an essay about behaviors that healthcare providers should avoid. Choose the correct way to complete each sentence.
those patients. This behavior creates a
Providers who make assumptions about patients based on certain traits are
that negatively affects the ability to provide care.
Discuss the difference between short-term and long-term fitness goals. Provide an example of each
In a study of helicopter usage and patient survival, among the 58,558 patients transported by helicopter, 164 of them left the treatment center against medical advice, and the other 58,394 did not leave against medical advice. If 40 of the subjects transported by helicopter are randomly selected without replacement, what is the probability that none of them left the treatment center against medical advice? The probability is (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
The probability of none of the 40 patients leaving the treatment centre against medical advice is approximately 0.936.
In a study of helicopter usage and patient survival, among the 58,558 patients transported by helicopter, 164 of them left the treatment centre against medical advice, and the other 58,394 did not leave against medical advice. If 40 of the subjects transported by helicopter are randomly selected without replacement, the probability that none of them left the treatment centre against medical advice is approximately 0.936.
To calculate this probability, we can use the formula:
P(none of the 40 patients leaving the treatment center against medical advice) = (58494/58558)⁴⁰
≈ 0.936
Hence, the probability of none of the 40 patients leaving the treatment centre against medical advice is approximately 0.936.
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What examination technique is used when evaluating the heart valves with
a stethoscope?
Palpation
Auscultation
Inspection
Percussion
All of the above
Answer:
The correct approach will be option B (Auscultation).
Explanation:
Besides auscultation including its heart, a stethoscope was being used, and therefore its head may necessitate single or sometimes two diaphragms that encourage the hearing of low as well as high frequencies. Heart auscultation could perhaps facilitate to develop a better understanding of heart rhythm and breathing, valve state of health, and even some clinical distinction irregularities, including certain congenital disorders or chronic serious illness.Some other three choices do not apply to that same scenario offered. So, the immediate response here is just the right one.
psychology is considered as what type of science?
Answer: social studies, social science.
Explanation:
List all the bones on your thumb from proximal to distal. Do the same for your pinky finger.
What is the difference?
Answer:
Thumb= distal phalanx, promixal phalanx, metacarpal
Pinky= distal phalanges ,middle phalanges, prominal phalanges, metacarpal
Explanation:
Thumb bone from proximal to distal. Daumen = distale Phalanx, proximale Phalanx, Mittelhandknochen
Pinky = distale Phalangen, mittlere Phalangen, pronominale Phalangen, Mittelhandknochen.
What are the 14 phalanges?The phalange is one of the bones of the fingers and toes. Beim Menschen gibt es 14 Fingerglieder in jeder Hand und jedem Fuß, 2 in jedem Daumen und großen Zeh und 3 in den verbleibenden Fingern. They are connected to the metacarpal bones of the hands and the metatarsals of the feet.
What is a phalange?The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers and toes. The human body has 56 phalanges, and each hand and foot has 14 phalanges. Each finger and toe has three phalanges, except that there are only two big toes and two big toes.
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Dr. Shah has prescribed 500 mg/m2 of an antibiotic to a 26-month-old boy. The boy weighs 12 kg and is 39 cm tall.
What will the dosage be?
0. 36 mg
28 mg
65 mg
180 mg
Using the Mosteller formula, we use the following equation to determine the child's dosage based on BSA:
BSA = (height in cm x weight in kg / 3600)\(^(1/2)\)
BSA = \((39 cm x 12 kg / 3600)\)^\((1/2)\) = 0.22 m₂
The dosage is calculated by multiplying the BSA by the prescribed dose:
Dosage = BSA ₓ prescribed dose
Dosage = \(0.22\)m₂ ₓ\(500\) mg/m₂ = \(110 mg\)
As a result, 110 mg would be the recommended dose for the 26-month-old boy. The closest option, option 65 mg, is the only one that comes close to matching this dosage. However, this is not the answer that should be given.
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Charlie, a pharmacy technician, is in charge of the inventory, including ordering the drugs required by the pharmacy, stocking the shelves, and logging all the new drugs. He needs to order several drugs he had never heard of and does not know which conditions to place them in. He also found that a couple of drugs were classified as radioactive.
Answer:i think the answer is a) he would use drug info references to help him place the drug order, general references to determine how to store the drugs, and specific references to figure out how to work with radioactive drugs
Explanation:
What two sites are involved in the production and maturation of T lymphocytes? A. thyroid and tonsils B. tonsils and thymus C. thymus and bone marrow D. bone marrow and thyroid E. tonsils and bone marrow
The two sites involved in the production and maturation of T lymphocytes are the thymus and bone marrow. The correct answer is option C.
The thymus plays a crucial role in the development and maturation of T lymphocytes. It is a gland located in the upper chest behind the sternum and is most active during childhood and adolescence. The thymus provides an environment where T lymphocytes derived from bone marrow undergo maturation, differentiation, and education. T lymphocytes that successfully pass through the thymus acquire specific receptors on their cell surface and gain the ability to recognize foreign antigens.
While the thymus is primarily responsible for T lymphocyte maturation, it is important to note that the bone marrow also contributes to its production. The bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue found within the bones and is responsible for producing various blood cells, including certain immune cells. In addition to being a site for the production of other types of immune cells, the bone marrow also produces precursor cells that migrate to the thymus for further maturation into functional T lymphocytes.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. thymus and bone marrow.
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A patient is prescribed Keflex 0.5 g by mouth twice a day for 7 days. How many capsules should be
provided for the entire week if each table contains 500 mg/capsule?
Answer:
Keflex 0.5 g is equivalent to 500 mg. The patient is prescribed 500 mg twice a day for 7 days, which is a total of 14 doses. Since each capsule contains 500 mg, the patient will need 14 capsules for the entire week.
Answer:
To determine the number of capsules needed for the entire week, we need to calculate the total dosage required and divide it by the dosage strength per capsule.
The patient is prescribed Keflex 0.5 g (or 500 mg) by mouth twice a day for 7 days. Therefore, the total dosage required for the week is:
Total dosage = Dosage per dose × Number of doses per day × Number of days
Total dosage = 0.5 g × 2 × 7 = 7 g
Since each capsule contains 500 mg (0.5 g), we can calculate the number of capsules needed by dividing the total dosage by the dosage strength per capsule:
Number of capsules = Total dosage / Dosage per capsule
Number of capsules = 7 g / 0.5 g = 14 capsules
Therefore, for the entire week, 14 capsules should be provided.
1. What does Appiah mean when he says that racists have a cognitive incapacity? 2. According to Appiah, why is racism based upon false or mistaken racialist ideas? 3. How does Appiah employ Kantian moral ideas in his critique of realism?
1. When Appiah says that racists have a cognitive incapacity, he means that they are unable to see beyond the physical characteristics of a person and recognize their inherent humanity.
Racists tend to view people solely based on their race, and this narrow-mindedness prevents them from understanding that there are diverse experiences, beliefs, and personalities among people of all races. This cognitive incapacity also leads racists to make false assumptions and generalizations about entire racial groups, based solely on their physical appearance.
2. According to Appiah, racism is based upon false or mistaken racialist ideas because it assumes that there are innate, immutable differences between races that justify unequal treatment or status. This view is not supported by scientific evidence, as there is more genetic diversity within racial groups than between them. Racism is also based on the mistaken belief that race is a biologically determined characteristic, when in fact race is a social construct that has been created and perpetuated by human societies.
3. Appiah employs Kantian moral ideas in his critique of realism by emphasizing the importance of recognizing the inherent dignity and worth of all human beings. Kant's moral philosophy argues that moral principles must be based on reason and respect for persons, and Appiah applies this idea to the problem of racism. He argues that racism is morally wrong because it fails to recognize the full humanity of all individuals, and instead reduces them to mere physical characteristics. By rejecting the false racialist ideas that underpin racism, and recognizing the moral obligation to treat all persons with respect and dignity, we can work towards a more just and equitable society.
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What type of agent increases the viscosity of a suspension?
Group of answer choices
Emulsifier
Flocculating agent
Mucilage
Thickening agent
Chet pain, right arm pain, upper back pain, houlder pain and burning enation at the foot i caue of
What
Chest pain, right arm pain, upper back pain, shoulder pain, and burning sensation in the legs as a result of a pinched nerve.
A pinched nerve is a condition in which a nerve is compressed by the surrounding tissue. The tissue can be muscle, tendon, bone, or cartilage tissue. A condition that refers to problems with the spongy plates between the vertebrae.
This condition occurs when the soft parts of the spinal discs are pushed through gaps in the tougher exterior lining.
Some protrusions do not cause symptoms. Others can irritate nearby nerves and cause pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms or legs.
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A patient in one of the residential homes to which you supply medication is going on holiday and needs her prescriptions made up for the 5 days that she will be away. If she usually takes ranitidine 150 mg twice daily and atenolol 50 mg in the morning, what is the dose of combinations of Zantac syrup (75 mg ranitidine/5 mL) and Tenormin
syrup (25 mg atenolol/5 mL) would you supply?
We need to supply 12.5mL of Tenormin syrup for the 5-day period.
How much would you supply?To calculate the doses of Zantac and Tenormin syrup needed for the patient, we need to first determine the total daily dose of each medication, and then divide it by the number of doses per day to get the dose per dose.
For Ranitidine (Zantac):
The patient takes 150mg twice daily, which is a total of 300mg per day.
To make up 5 days' worth of medication, we need to prepare 1500mg (300mg/day x 5 days).
Zantac syrup contains 75mg ranitidine in 5mL of syrup.
To calculate the dose of Zantac syrup needed, we can use the following equation:
(Required dose in mg) / (Concentration of syrup in mg/mL) = Volume of syrup in mL
So, for the required dose of 1500mg:
1500mg / 75mg per 5mL = 100mL of Zantac syrup
Therefore, we need to supply 100mL of Zantac syrup for the 5-day period.
For Atenolol (Tenormin):
The patient takes 50mg in the morning.
To make up 5 days' worth of medication, we need to prepare 250mg (50mg/day x 5 days).
Tenormin syrup contains 25mg atenolol in 5mL of syrup.
To calculate the dose of Tenormin syrup needed, we can use the same equation:
(Required dose in mg) / (Concentration of syrup in mg/mL) = Volume of syrup in mL
So, for the required dose of 250mg:
250mg / 25mg per 5mL = 12.5mL of Tenormin syrup
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Which statement(s) by a nurse are considered therapeutic. (Select all that apply) "There are people that are worse off than you." "Tell me more about your difficulties at work." "Why do you think this happened to you
Answer:
The last two
Explanation:
The first one incites guilt, the second one is slightly better but points out that something negative has happened, and these last one encourages the other person to reflect on their experience.
the split-off point is the point in the manufacturing process at which the products can be recognized as separate products
The split-off point is a term used in accounting and manufacturing to describe the point in the production process where two or more separate products or by-products emerge.
At this point, the individual products can be recognized and valued separately, and their respective production costs can be calculated. For example, in the production of a car, the split-off point might occur when the engine and chassis are completed, as these components could potentially be used in different types of vehicles. Similarly, in the processing of raw materials such as oil or timber, the split-off point might occur when different grades or types of product are produced.
Accurately determining the split-off point is important for allocating costs and determining the profitability of each product or by-product.
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A medical examination differs from a comprehensive nursing examination
in that the medical examination focuses primarily on the client's
A. physiologic status.
B. holistic wellness status.
C. developmental history.
D. level of functioning.
A medical examination primarily focuses on the client's physiologic status, while a comprehensive nursing examination encompasses a broader assessment of holistic wellness, developmental history, and level of functioning. Thus, option (A) is correct.
A healthcare expert, typically a doctor, does a medical examination to determine the client's physiologic condition. To identify and treat medical disorders, it entails assessing the client's vital signs, performing diagnostic tests, and looking at particular body systems. A medical exam's primary goal is to locate and treat the client's physical health problems.
A thorough nursing examination, on the other hand, considers the client's overall health as well as their physiologic status. It examines the client's emotional, psychological, and social wellbeing in addition to their physical health. During a thorough nursing examination, the client's developmental history, including past medical issues, family medical history, and lifestyle factors, are all gathered.
Additionally, it assesses the client's level of functioning, including their capacity for carrying out everyday tasks, cognitive skills, and social support networks. This more thorough evaluation aids nurses in creating a thorough care strategy that addresses the client's entire wellness and supports their best possible health results.
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Which are pathology suffixes
Answer:
Patho-: A prefix derived from the Greek "pathos" meaning "suffering or disease." Patho- serves as a prefix for many terms including pathogen (disease agent), pathogenesis (development of disease), pathology (study of disease), etc. The corresponding suffix is -pathy.
Explanation:
when can a gag reflex return after ERCP postoperative
Answer:
Typically, you can go home after the sedation wears off, which takes about an hour or two. Someone else should plan to drive you home. You can drink clear fluids when your gag reflex returns, which can take two to four hours. After that, you may resume your usual diet unless instructed otherwise.
Explanation:
what is the primary outcome for client care in the third stage of labor?
The primary outcome for client care in the third stage of labor is to ensure the safe delivery of the placenta and to monitor the mother's physical and emotional well-being.
During this stage, healthcare providers focus on minimizing blood loss, preventing complications, and promoting bonding between the mother and newborn.
Active management is often employed to facilitate placental delivery, which includes administering uterotonic medications, controlled cord traction, and uterine massage. These techniques help contract the uterus and reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Additionally, healthcare providers monitor vital signs, such as blood pressure and heart rate, to detect any abnormalities.
The emotional well-being of the mother is also crucial during this stage. Encouraging skin-to-skin contact and initiating breastfeeding soon after delivery can promote bonding and facilitate the release of oxytocin, a hormone that helps contract the uterus and reduce bleeding. Providing emotional support and reassurance can help alleviate anxiety and foster a positive birth experience.
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Your friends Russ and Damion, invite you to watch the NBA Finals. They have a
luxurious spread of meats, cheeses, chips, pretzels, and dips. What is a party without some
fruit punch and lemonade? While cheering on his BFF Kevin, Russ stuffs his face with a square
piece of Colby Jack Cheese. Suddenly in the cheering of a big-time defensive play, you notice
Russ looking panicked and reaching for a drink of his lemonade. He then begins to place his
hands around his throat.
Answer:
fruit punch and lemonade please
Explanation:
Frank is a 60- year-old man who is well-loved in his community since he was a boy. He is someone who is outgoing, a party lover, and love to have fun hanging out with peers. Frank is confident about life. From an early age he knew exactly what he wanted to become, and now as a man, he is confident about his career and family and want to leave them a good life when he departs this life. Frank express that he is not afraid of dying but he wants them to be ok when he is gone. At work Frank is helpful to his colleagues, and even in his community he is well-known among the elderly since he is always putting on Christmas treats for them. Imagine that Frank is your colleague, and that your boss asks you to write a character reference for Frank. Using Jung’s personality theory to guide your writing, present a minimum one- page character reference in which you spell out Franks behaviour, his outlook on life, his philosophy about people and all the other important things you know about him. Ensure you point out how these different parts of Franks life fits into Jung’s theory and overall what Jung’s theoretical concept says about him. (20 mks)
How do communicate location on the human bidy and why is it not feaible to simply use the up/ down
Answer:
You can use different terms like distal, proximal, lateral, medial, etc.
Explanation:
You shouldn't use up or down because it can get confusing and complicated.
How would a normal heart sound different than a murmur? How can a condition such as mitral valve regurgitation can lead to a murmur?
Answer:
A murmur sounds like rasping or blowing sounds, it can happen when blood comes into your heart or leaves your heart.
Explanation:
What are the top 3 unintentional injuries?
Answer:
unintentional injuries are motor vehicle accidents, poisonings and falls.
Explanation:
You might be surprised to learn that the leading cause of death in the United States for people under the age of 44 is unintentional injury. The three most common causes of unintentional injuries are motor vehicle accidents, poisonings and falls.
we tend to take the medical advice of our doctors seriously because of their ________________ power
Answer:
Expert.
Explanation:
I hope this helped.
lace the steps in the correct order to review the stages in soft-tissue infection, gingivitis, and periodontitis.
1) There is no swelling in the tooth, gingiva, or bone. 2) Well-developed calculus and inflammation.3) Bone loss and tissue deterioration take place are the three steps in order to review the stages in soft tissue infection, gingivitis, and periodontitis.
Early Gum Disease Stage- Gingivitis: The patient may not feel any pain at this stage because it just affects the gums' soft tissue. Even though the symptoms could be quite slight, it's critical to identify gum disease at this stage before it develops into periodontitis.
Advanced Gum Disease Stages of Periodontitis
Periodontitis is the term for more severe periodontal disease, and if left untreated, it can endanger the bone structures that support the teeth as well as the gums.
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