People tend not to act when the perceived benefit is insufficient to justify the costs associated with engaging in the action.
O Free-rider problem
O Mancur Olson's logic
O Collective Action
O Disturbance Theory

Answers

Answer 1

People tend not to act when the perceived benefit is insufficient to justify the costs associated with engaging in the action in Mancur Olson's logic.

In this case option B is correct

Mancur Olson, an economist, created the collective action theory, which contends that people are more likely to act collectively when the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Olson asserts that when the perceived benefit is insufficient to outweigh the associated costs, people are more likely to refrain from acting.

The "free-rider problem" is the name given to this issue. When people have an incentive to let others bear the costs of collective action while they enjoy the benefits, the free-rider problem occurs. For instance, in a neighborhood where everyone benefits from a community garden, some residents might decide not to help with its upkeep because they are confident that others will do so and they will still be able to take advantage of the garden's advantages.

In this case option B is correct

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Related Questions

how economic incidence differ from statutory incidence​

Answers

Answer:

Economic v. Statutory Incidence Economic incidence of a tax refers to the individual or group of individuals who ultimately bear the actual cost of the tax. Statutory incidence refers to the individual or group of individuals who are responsible for physically remitting a particular tax to the government

Explanation:

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How was the Port of Galveston affected by the Civil War?

Answers

He was killed in the civil war

Answer:

Fences, sheds and abandoned houses were torn down for firewood. Thefts, assaults and other crime became a common occurrence, as did cases of desertion from the military units on the island. When the Confederate commander at Galveston, General James M.




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Explanation:

taxis force said contribution leave it by government to all citizens is it true or false​

Answers

The statement "taxis force said contribution leave it by the government to all citizens" is false.


Taxation is the process by which a government collects money from its citizens and businesses to fund public services and programs. It is usually mandatory and based on various factors such as income, property ownership, and consumption.

Governments may allocate the tax revenue towards different sectors, such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social welfare programs. These contributions aim to benefit all citizens by providing essential services, maintaining public goods, and promoting societal development.

However, it is important to note that taxation policies and the distribution of funds can vary across different countries and regions. Governments may have different priorities and allocate funds differently, so it is necessary to consider the specific context when discussing taxation and government contributions.

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What were the affects of the Lousianna Purchase. (Choose all that apply. 2 answers)

a) Useful information was gathered about the territory

b) The size of America almost doubled

c) Native Americans were given new lands

d) New Mexico and Texas were brought into the United States.

e) California was brought into the United States

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

The effects of the Louisiana Purchase were:

b) The size of America almost doubled

d) New Mexico and Texas were brought into the United States.

The Louisiana Purchase was a significant event in American history, as it marked the first time that the United States had acquired a large amount of territory from another country. As a result of the purchase, the size of the United States almost doubled, as it gained control of a vast region that included parts of what are now 15 different states. The purchase also brought New Mexico and Texas into the United States, which would later become important states in their own right. While the Louisiana Purchase did provide the United States with useful information about the territory, it did not directly affect Native Americans or California.

It is important to judge distances and speeds so you how far you are from other vehicles and can find safe gaps when merging and when passing on two-lane roads. True or False

Answers

The given statement "It is important to judge distances and speeds so you how far you are from other vehicles and can find safe gaps when merging and when passing on two-lane roads" is true because this is part of defensive driving.

It is important to judge distances and speeds while driving so that you can accurately determine how far you are from other vehicles, and whether or not it is safe to merge or pass on two-lane roads.

Being able to judge distances and speeds correctly is a fundamental part of defensive driving and can help prevent accidents and keep you and others safe on the road.

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which of the following is an example of potential energy?

A.The energy a baseball has because of its motion

B.The energy a spring has by being compressed

C.The energy an object gains by increasing its temperature

D.The energy of an electromagnetic ​

Answers

Answer:

B. the energy a spring has by being compressed

The answer to this question is b

Competition occurs when two or more people or groups work together to achieve a goal that will benefit more than one person. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

The given statement "Competition occurs when two or more people or groups work together to achieve a goal that will benefit more than one person" is false.

Competition typically involves individuals or groups striving to outperform or outdo each other in order to achieve a goal that will benefit only themselves or their own group. It is characterized by the pursuit of personal gain, often at the expense of others.

In a competitive situation, individuals or groups may engage in strategies to gain a competitive advantage over their rivals, such as improving skills, increasing efficiency, or employing unique tactics.

Contrastingly, cooperation is the act of working together towards a common goal that will benefit all individuals or groups involved. Cooperation emphasizes collaboration, mutual support, and shared success.

In a cooperative setting, individuals or groups pool their resources, knowledge, and efforts to achieve a goal that will have positive outcomes for everyone involved.

So, competition and cooperation are distinct concepts, with competition focusing on individual or group self-interest and cooperation emphasizing collective benefit and shared goals.

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Who were the people fighting for control of land in Maine before it became a state.

Answers

Answer: The French

Explanation: Over the years the French and English fought for control of the region. England finally gained control at the end of the French and Indian War in 1763. Maine was part of Massachusetts during the American Revolution.



The results of properly executed experimental research allow for___,whereas the results of

properly executed correlational research do not.

Answers

Answer:

changes

Explanation:

Experimenters or researchers does research that is based on two approaches to find his or her  results of their hypothesis. One is the experimental research and the other is correlational research.

In the experimental research approach, the researcher can take control of the variables to alter or change the findings whereas a correlational research approach does not allow to control the variables and involves in looking  the data which already exists. A correlation looks for the relationship between the variables.

What is unemployment and society in applied economics?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Unemployment refers to the state of being without a job despite actively seeking employment. In applied economics, unemployment is a key measure of the health of the labour market and the overall economy.

Unemployment can have significant social and economic impacts on society. For individuals, unemployment can lead to financial hardship, a loss of self-esteem, and negative health outcomes. It can also have ripple effects on families, communities, and society as a whole.

In applied economics, the study of unemployment focuses on understanding the causes and consequences of unemployment, as well as developing policies to address it. Some of the causes of unemployment include economic downturns, technological change, and changes in labour market policies. The consequences of unemployment can include reduced economic growth, increased inequality, and social unrest.

Economists study various types of unemployment, including cyclical unemployment, which occurs due to fluctuations in the business cycle; structural unemployment, which occurs due to changes in the structure of the economy or labour market; and frictional unemployment, which occurs due to temporary job transitions or the time it takes for job seekers to find suitable employment.

To address unemployment, policymakers may implement a variety of policies, such as job training and retraining programs, unemployment insurance, and measures to stimulate economic growth and job creation.

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life orientation grade 12 about Gender based violence ​

Answers

Gender-based violence is defined as any sort of damage done to a person or group of people based on their actual or perceive gender, gender orientation, and/or gender identity.

Gender-based Violence Prevention

Gender-based violence movements typically begin by identifying strategies to assist survivors.

People, for example, establish shelters and ra. pe crisis centers to assist women in fleeing assault.

Violence can raise the risk  societal issues like crime and more violence. However, violence may be avoided.

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_________refers to a coordinated effort to achieve institutional change to meet a need, solve a social problem, correct an injustice, or enhance the quality of human life.

Answers

Explanation:

macro final refers to a coordinated effort to achieve institutional change to meet a need, solve a social problem, correct an injustice, or enhance the quality of human life.

who created a market for avocados during the Super Bowl?

Answers

A market for avocados during the Super Bowl was created by Mexico.

How did avocados spread around the world?

When the avocado was first discovered by Spanish explorers in the 16th century, the fruit finally found its way across the Atlantic. Before the Spanish shipped the fruit back to Europe and marketed it to other nations, it had already spread over Central America and portions of South America by the year 1521.

Since 1914, Mexican avocados have been prohibited in the United States because of concerns about bug infestation and cheaper competition.

The abundance of green and orange-stickered fruit in the grocery store, its catchy song, and its star-studded Super Bowl advertisements have all helped Avocados From Mexico increase brand recognition.

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a bomp exploded outside the Commercial Bank nearArat Kilo, injuring 25 people in the and causing millions of birr damage to the nearby buildings, police said. A police statement said the 190-pound bomb packed into a basket hidden in the Back of a stolen car. this statement is argument or not?​

Answers

Answer: It is not.

Explanation:

Generally a statement is merely a sentence of fact. It is either true or false and does not attempt to convince the reader of its validity by giving the listener/ reader reasons why they should believe the statement is valid. This is the case in the above scenario. The statement is merely saying what happened as it happened.

When a statement or group of statement attempt to convince by giving reasons however, this becomes and argument and seeing as this is not the case here, this is not an argument.

Research on the effects of aggressive stimuli shows thatA. The mere presence of guns is enough to trigger aggressive behavior.B. The presence of guns increases the probability of aggressive behavior in the presence of a frustration or provocation.C. People only aggress in the presence of an aggressive stimulus.D. Aggressive behavior triggers an aversion to aggressive stimuli.

Answers

Research on the effects of aggressive stimuli shows that option b, the presence of guns increases the probability of aggressive behavior in the presence of frustration or provocation.

Aggressive stimuli refer to any thing, action, or experience that initiates aggression in a person. Aggressive stimuli can be identified immediately by humans just as they identify snakes and spiders as dangerous. Weapons are potential aggressive stimuli that can generate curiosity and will to use it. Weapons increase thoughts on aggression and hostile incidents.

In 1967, Anthony LePage and Leonard Berkowitz conducted a study on the effects of weapons which presented that participants could not ignore guns on the table. They were more aggressive at the sight of the gun in comparison to its absence.

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Research on the effects of aggressive stimuli shows that option b, the presence of guns increases the probability of aggressive behavior in the presence of frustration or provocation.

Aggressive stimuli refer to any thing, action, or experience that initiates aggression in a person. Aggressive stimuli can be identified immediately by humans just as they identify snakes and spiders as dangerous. Weapons are potential aggressive stimuli that can generate curiosity and will to use it. Weapons increase thoughts on aggression and hostile incidents.

In 1967, Anthony LePage and Leonard Berkowitz conducted a study on the effects of weapons which presented that participants could not ignore guns on the table. They were more aggressive at the sight of the gun in comparison to its absence.

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New- Muhammad taught the belief that there is only one god and believed that the other Two Semitic religions (Judaism and Christianity) were ________.
not relevant to current society.
valid revelations from God but were distorted by man.
not truly monotheistic religions.
believed in the wrong God.

Answers

Answer:

christans

Explanation:

New- Muhammad taught the belief that there is only one god and believed that the other Two Semitic religions (Judaism and Christianity) were not truly monotheistic religions.

What is Monotheistic religion?

The monotheistic religions believe in one omnipotent, all-powerful god and deny the existence of any other deities. The world's largest religions believe in one supreme god, including Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The three monotheistic religions worship the same god.

Monotheistic religions are among the religions today with the biggest amount of members and a great influence in the Western World. The major ones are the Abrahamic Religions: Christianity, Islam and Judaism. Those religions have had a great influence on the culture of the World (Europe, Americas, Africa, and parts of Asia) and continue to have this influence.

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Five reasons Educators should be interested in the family as a social institution

Answers

The family is commonly considered a major social institution and a locus of much of an individual's social activity. It is a social unit formed by blood, marriage, or adoption, and can be characterized as nuclear (parents and children) or advanced (encompassing other relatives).

What are the reason for Educators should be interested in the family as a social institutions?

The family functions several important functions for society. It socializes children, it furnishes emotional and practical support for its associates, it helps control sexual activity and sexual reproduction, and it furnishes its associates with a social identity. A positive relationship and engagement between parents and educators are important, particularly in the earliest years of education. Children require a lot of support and guidance as they exist designing their motor, social, passionate, physical, and cognitive skills.

The basic functions of the family exist to (1) regulate sexual access and movement; (2) provide a trim context for procreation; (3) nurture and associate children; (4) provide economic stability; and (5) ascribe social status. Families further impart respect, respect, and adaptive procedures.

The family is commonly considered a major social institution and a locus of much of an individual's social activity. It is a social unit formed by blood, marriage, or adoption, and can be characterized as nuclear (parents and children) or advanced (encompassing other relatives).

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What is the bigger technological advancement in your opinion? the cell phone or the electric car, why?

Answers

The bigger technological advancement is the cell phone as it eased the communication between people.

Without a doubt, the cell phone is one of the most significant developments of the twentieth century. Most people nowadays can't imagine their lives without them. This small technological device performs a variety of functions, the most important of which is communication. Phones make it easier than ever to check in and contact people.

Phones continue to grow in size as technology for mobile devices and consumer usage evolve. Phones are being used for more tasks than ever previously. The majority of these tasks necessitate larger screens, larger batteries, and higher-quality parts. This combination has resulted in larger phones over time.

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What were the effects the Crusades on medieval Europe?

Answers

Stimulated TradeWeakened Feudalism Kings of Europe became more powerful Increased use of moneySpread of ideas, cultures and advancements

"The founders of legalism."Which sentence from the section shows why Confucian scholars disapproved of Li Si?

Answers

This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is the following:

Which sentence from the section shows why Confucian scholars disapproved of Li Si?

a. One of his most famous achievements was the construction of the Great Wall of China.

b. Legalism is all about achieving order, so these reforms fit with those beliefs.

c. They were especially upset when he banned history education and called for book burning.

d. Like Shang Yang, Li Si also fell out of favor after plotting to place someone else on the throne.

Answer:

The reason why Confucian scholars disapproved of Li Si was:

c. They were especially upset when he banned history education and called for book burning.

Explanation:

This question refers to the text "Legalism, an Ancient Chinese Philosophy," by Bridgette Byrd O'Connor. According to the text, Li Si lived in the Qin state during a time in ancient China where rulers were trying to restore order and bring back glory to the Chinese people. Li Si was an adapt of legalism; he created rules and reorganized the state in order to create structure. However, the adepts of Confucianism were not happy about some of the measure Li Si took. One of the reasons why they disapproved of him was his banning history education and calling for book burning. Confucians also believed in order and structure, but not through such rigid ways.

Reflect on the following words of wisdom and write your reflections.

1. " Part of our essential humanity is paying respect to what God gave us and what will be here a long time after we’re gone. "

2. " I believe in human beings, and that all human beings should be respected as such, regardless of their color. "

Answers

Answer:

These words of wisdom remind us of the importance of respecting and preserving the natural world that we have inherited from our ancestors and will pass on to future generations. It is our responsibility to protect and cherish the environment, as it sustains all life on Earth.

These words of wisdom emphasize the fundamental principle of treating all human beings with respect and dignity, regardless of their race or ethnicity. It is essential to recognize and celebrate our differences, rather than using them as a basis for discrimination or prejudice. We must strive for equality and justice for all individuals, regardless of their background or circumstances.

What is the relief between the red arrow and blue arrow?

plzzz help​

Answers

Blue has a higher elevation compared to red

describe how social justice could help to fight social challenges​

Answers

Answer:

Social justice can help to fight social challenges by providing society with equal opportunities to overcome its problems.

Explanation:

what was US main goal in the Gulf war

Answers

Answer:

The Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991) was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait arising from oil pricing and production disputes. Iraq's leader, Saddam Hussein, ordered the invasion and occupation of Kuwait with the apparent aim of acquiring that nation's large oil reserves, canceling a large debt Iraq owed Kuwait, and expanding Iraqi power in the region.

What did the members aboard the Mayflower grant themselves in 1620?​

Answers

The mayflower compact or religious freedom

Discuss the positive aspects of all religion in class and write?​

Answers

Explanation:

When used properly, religion combats evil and despair in the world by providing morally upright leaders and teachers. There are numerous other benefits to religion, such as community, shared values, encouraging positivity, and even simple enjoyment.

Which of the following language-location pairs best exemplifies the process of relocation diffusion of language in the twentieth century?

Answers

Relocation diffusion is the process through which a characteristic or trend spreads as a result of people moving from one area to another. Relocation is the physical transfer of ideas from one area to another.

American Hmong who migrated to America as refugees in the late 1970s as a result of their assistance with the US CIA are known as having Hmong ancestry.

During the war, more than half of the Hmong people fled Laos. The majority were relocated in the USA after being evacuated to refugee camps in Thailand.

As a result, choice B is accurate.

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What influences a person’s views of society?

Answers

answer: Ex)Theories:The U.S. Helped Hitler Escape Germany,Fluoride in Water Is a Communist Plot,The Moon Landing Was Faked,Chemtrails’ Are Used to Control the Population,Birds Aren’t Real or Economy. ...

Healthcare. ...

Education. ...

National safety and security. ...

Climate. ...

Trust in government.

explanation:When something happens that affects the person where/how they live,family,friends,Theories,Etc.

Answer:

Compliance, Conformity, Obedience

Explanation:

Compliance: When a person complies with a decision taken by another. Thoughts of social reward and punishment may persuade someone to cooperate even though they truly do not want to, giving them the choice to do so or not.Conformity: Changing your behavior to more closely resemble others. As we desire the acceptance and companionship of others, this plays to our needs for belonging and esteem. This includes altering of beliefs and ideals.Obedience: You think that you are powerless to refuse submission. Many commercial and military executives are primarily concerned with following orders.

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Which of the following lists both a drawback and benefit of globalization? O A. Increased pollution, aid from intergovernmental organizations B. Outsourcing, subsidies C. Cultural divergence, cultural diffusion O D. Government regulations, tariffs​

Answers

A. Increased pollution and aid from intergovernmental organizations

Can somebody do 6-10 for me please it would mean so much cause nobody can help me and this is due soon so somebody
Answer ASAP

Can somebody do 6-10 for me please it would mean so much cause nobody can help me and this is due soon

Answers

Answer:

get smarter u dummy

Explanation:

Answer: 6 rights of criminal defendants, the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been commit- ted. (what it means today) Crimanals are allowed a fast and easy trial.

7. Extends the right to a jury trial to federal civil cases such as car accidents, disputes between corporations for breach of contract, or most discrimination or employment disputes. (what it means now) Ensures that citizens' civil cases can be heard and decided upon by a jury of their peers. The jury trial provides a forum for all the facts to be presented, evaluated impartially and judged according to the law.

8. Prohibits the federal government from imposing excessive bail, excessive fines, or cruel and unusual punishments. (what it means now today) it protects Americans from cruel and unusual punishments. Without the eighth amendment many people would be punished in an inhumane manner based on the morals of the judge.

9. All the rights not listed in the Constitution belong to the people, not the government. (what it means today) The rights of the people are not limited to just the rights listed in the Constitution.

10. To further define the balance of power between the federal government and the states. The amendment says that the federal government has only those powers specifically granted by the Constitution. (what it means today) The Federal Government only has those powers delegated in the Constitution. If it isn't listed, it belongs to the states or to the people.

Explanation:

Pretty simple

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Choose the correct statement regarding the function of platelets.a. They secrete chemicals that repel neutrophils and monocytes.b. They secrete factors that inhibit mitosis in fibroblasts and smooth muscle.c. They secrete procoagulants, or clotting factors, which promote blood clotting.d. They secrete vasodilators.e. They prevent the formation of a clot-dissolving enzyme that dissolves blood clots which have outlasted their usefulness. i think the answer is either 40 or 60?? Find the equation of the tangent line to the given function at the specified point. Identify what is being described in each item A balloon has a volume of 0.8.0 m3. As it rises in the earth s atmosphere, its volume expands. What will be its new volume if its original temperature and pressure are 20 C and 1.0 atm, and its final temperature and pressure are -40 C and 0.10 atm In Triangle NOP, n = 7.4 cm, o = 8.7 cm and Angle P=61. Find the area of Triangle NOP, to the nearest10th of a square centimeter. Give instances from the the text to show that the Chipko Movement started without much planning. Most of the improvements in poverty rates in the past several years have occurred in China. What does this fact suggest about China?China has had a growing economy.Most poor people in the world were previously in China.China should be excluded from studies of global poverty.Chinas methods of minimizing poverty will work anywhere. Should Rich people should share their earnings with the poor ones? 3v+4(v-2)= -29 solve for v Here is a map of an islandwith cities A, B and C.Jeremy drives from A to B onthe route shown.Kia drives from B to C onthe route shown.CBWork out how much further Jeremy drives than Kia.You must show your working.Show your working+Answer:kmAScale: 1 cm represents 200 km pumbaa paid monthly mud bills of $85, $77 and $72. His mud budget is$322 for three months. How much was pumbaa underbudget? Which sentence shows a formal tone?a. Recycling can help eliminate waste if more communities choose to participate in recycling programs.b. Recycling helps the environment.c. Recycling is so cool.d. Recycling won't be used in many communities. Who should be responsible for properly disposing of discardedelectronicproductsconsumers or manufacturers? Is it appropriate to shipe-waste todeveloping countries? Discuss alternative solutions A US consumer products company is considering expanding by directly investing in operations and sales in a foreign country. The company should consider all the external environmental factors below EXCEPT: a) The country's type of government, government policies, and political stability b) Cannibalization of the firm's US sales c) The demographics and household income of the prospect country's consumers d) The country's ranking relative to "ease of doing business" provided by the World Bank use row reduction to show that | | | | | 1 1 1 a b c a 2 b 2 c 2 | | | | | = (b a)(c a)(c b) Row reductionThe principles involved in row reduction of matrices are equivalent to those we used in the elimination method of solving systems of equations. That is, we are allowed to1. Multiply a row by a non-zero constant.2. Add one row to another.3. Interchange between rows4. Add a multiple of one row to another. A slingshot consists of a light leather cup containing a stone. The cup is pulled back against two parallel rubber bands. It takes a force of 15 N to stretch either one of these bands 1.0 cm. (a) What is the potential energy stored in the two bands together when a 54-g stone is placed in the cup and pulled back 0.21 m from the equilibrium position what causes cold waves in Northern India during winter? Red, green, and blue-violet light can be combined to create any color of the spectrum. this has been interpreted as supporting the ______ theory of color vision. 4. a certain light truck can go around a flat curve having a radius of 150 m with a maximum speed of 32.0 m/s. with what maximum speed can it go around a curve having a radius of 75.0 m?