The moles od solute per litre of solution is measured as molarity. We can employ the periodic to determine the Molecular mass of HBr. It equals 80.912 g/mol. Determine the pH of an HBr solution at 1 M. A pH of 0.
How can pH be calculated using molarity HBr?Its concentration of H+ is going to match the concentration for HBr since there will be one mole of H+ for every molecule of HBr. [H+] thus equals 0.025 M. Enter the hydrogen ion concentration to solve the issue. Hydrobromic acid in a 0.025 M liquid has a pH of 1.602.
What does 1M HCl's molarity mean?The HCl solution has a molarity of 1M, or one mole of solute every litre of solution. In other terms, 1L of water along with one mole of HCl equal 1M HCl. The mass of hydrogen is 1 g. The mass of chlorine is 35.5g. Hence, HCl's molar mass is 35.5 + 1 = 36.5 g.
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On a cool morning, Uyen’s breath can form a cloud when she breathes out. Which changes of state are most responsible for Uyen seeing her breath in this way?
melting
condensation
deposition
sublimation
why it is important to magnify the cell
Answer:
it is important because, cells provide structure and function of all living things, from microorganisms to humans as well.
A scuba diver is using scuba gear to breathe under water. The pressure on her lungs is 2.5 atm and her lung volume is 4.4 L. What will happen to the volume of her lungs when the pressure increases to 4.5 atm?
Answer:
2.44 LExplanation:
The volume can be used by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
\(P_1V_1 = P_2V_2 \\ \)
where
P1 is the initial pressure
P2 is the final pressure
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
Since we're finding the final volume
\(V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\\)
We have
\(V_2 = \frac{2.5 \times 4.4}{4.5} = \frac{11}{4.5} \\ = 2.444444....\)
We have the final answer as
2.44 LHope this helps you
if you pack a bag of potato chips for a snack on a plane ride, the bag appears to have inflated when you take it out to open. if the initial volume of air in the bag was 150 ml at 760 mm hg, and the plane is pressurized at 630 mm hg, what is the final volume (in ml) of the bag? the temperature and the number of gas particles do not change.
The volume of bag in plane will be 181 ml.
The volume and pressure are inversely related with each other. Representing the equation -
\( P_{1}\) \( V_{1}\) = \( P_{2}\) \( V_{2}\). The values on LHS are initial pressure and volume. The values on RHS are final pressure and volume.
Keep the values in formula -
150 × 760 = 630 × \( V_{2}\)
Rewriting the equation as per \( V_{2}\)
\( V_{2}\) = (150 × 760) ÷ 630
Performing multiplication in numerator followed by division in fraction
\( V_{2}\) = 114,000 ÷ 630
\( V_{2}\) = 181 ml
Thus, the final volume is 181 ml.
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How many grams of aluminum is produced when 82.4 grams of aluminum chloride
decomposes into chlorine gas and aluminum metal?
2AICI: - 2 Al + 3C12
Answer:
16.6 g of Al are produced in the reaction of 82.4 g of AlCl₃
Explanation:
Let's see the decomposition reaction:
2AlCl₃ → 2Al + 3Cl₂
2 moles of aluminum chloride decompose to 2 moles of solid Al and 3 moles of chlorine gas.
We determine the moles of salt:
82.4 g . 1mol/ 133.34g = 0.618 moles
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of salt, can produce 2 moles of Al
Then, 0.618 moles of salt must produce 0.618 moles of Al.
Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.618 mol . 26.98g /mol = 16.6 g
I need a bit of help on this.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
EZ POINTS!!
Which of the following is not a mixture? lemonade fruit salad pure water cereal and milk
Answer:
pure water that's easy hope that helps
if 56.6 ml of bacl2 solution is needed to precipitate all the sulfate ion in a 754 mg sample of na2so4 , what is the molarity of the solution?
The molarity of the BaCl2 solution is approximately 0.0936 M.
To find the molarity of the BaCl2 solution, we can use the stoichiometry of the reaction between BaCl2 and Na2SO4.
First, we need to determine the number of moles of Na2SO4 in the 754 mg sample. The molar mass of Na2SO4 is calculated as follows:
Na: 2 * 22.99 g/mol = 45.98 g/mol
S: 1 * 32.07 g/mol = 32.07 g/mol
O: 4 * 16.00 g/mol = 64.00 g/mol
Total molar mass of Na2SO4 = 45.98 g/mol + 32.07 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol = 142.05 g/mol
The number of moles of Na2SO4 can be calculated by dividing the mass of the sample by its molar mass:
Moles of Na2SO4 = 754 mg / 142.05 g/mol = 0.005308 mol
From the balanced chemical equation between BaCl2 and Na2SO4:
BaCl2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
We can see that the stoichiometric ratio between BaCl2 and Na2SO4 is 1:1.
Therefore, the number of moles of BaCl2 required to react with Na2SO4 is also 0.005308 mol.
The volume of the BaCl2 solution required is given as 56.6 mL, which is equal to 0.0566 L.
The molarity (M) of the BaCl2 solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of BaCl2 by the volume of the solution in liters:
Molarity = Moles of BaCl2 / Volume of BaCl2 solution in L
= 0.005308 mol / 0.0566 L
= 0.0936 M
Therefore, The molarity of the BaCl2 solution is approximately 0.0936 M.
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a pressure of 151 kpa is how many atmospheres (atm)? be sure to report your answer to three significant figures.
A pressure of 151 kpa is equivalent to 1.49 atm. To convert kpa (kilopascals) to atm (atmospheres), we need to divide the pressure by the standard atmospheric pressure, which is 101.325 kpa.
So, 151 kpa divided by 101.325 kpa equals 1.490 atm. To report our answer to three significant figures, we round it to 1.49 atm. Therefore, a pressure of 151 kpa is equivalent to 1.49 atm.
To convert a pressure of 151 kPa to atmospheres (atm), you need to use the conversion factor 1 atm = 101.325 kPa. To make the conversion, divide the pressure in kPa by the conversion factor:
Pressure in atm = (151 kPa) / (101.325 kPa/atm) = 1.49 atm
The pressure of 151 kPa is equivalent to approximately 1.49 atm, reported to three significant figures.
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If I remove the table from under the book, what will happen to the book? Think about Newton’s second law of motion. Is there an acceleration? What caused the acceleration?
Newton’s second law of motion is a dot product of mass and acceleration, if you remove the table from, under the book, gravity will act on the book and pull it downwards to the centre of the earth
Newton's Second law of motion states that "the acceleration of an object depends upon two variables – the net force acting on the object and the mass of the object."
In our case the mass of the book and the force of gravity
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a character appears 25% of the time in a message. how many entropy bits does that character have? (write the number only)
Shannon's Entropy is simply the "amount of information" in a variable on a conceptual level. In more practical terms, this translates to the amount of storage available (e.g. number of bits)
required to store the variable, which corresponds intuitively to the amount of information in that variable The amount of information gained by observing an event with probability 1/e is one nat. The Shannon entropy can be used to quantify the amount of uncertainty in an entire probability distribution. Shannon's entropy, also known as information entropy, quantifies the amount of uncertainty (or surprise) in the value of a random variable or the outcome of a random process. Its importance in the decision tree stems from the fact that it allows us to estimate the impurity or heterogeneity of the
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why does it take more energy to evaporate water than to melt ice?
Answer:
The energy required to completely separate the molecules, moving from liquid to gas, is much greater that if you were just to reduce their separation, solid to liquid. Hence the reason why the latent heat of vaporization is greater that the latent heat of fusion.
Answer:
It takes longer to boil water than to melt ice because of the difference in the amount of heat required to overcome the forces of attraction by keeping the temperature constant during this time. ... This is the reason it takes longer in boiling than in melting.
a ceiling fan's blades collect dust faster than other objects in a room. the constant pushing and rubbing against the air provide a cool breeze for the people in the room. what causes the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.
As the blades rotate, they experience frictional forces as they `rub' against the air; this knocks electrons around, causing the blades to build up a net charge. The charged dust particles then stick to the charged areas of the blades. "The leading edge of the blades usually develops the thickest layer of dust.
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to dust. Therefore, frictional forces allow the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.
What is dust?Dust stirred up by automobiles on the road may account for 33% overall air pollution. Deposits of vehicle or commercial exhaust gas, particles through tire and braking wear, dust from paved streets or potholes, plus dust from building sites all contribute to road dust.
As the blades revolve, frictional forces cause them to 'rub' against the air, knocking electrons around and allowing the blades to accumulate a net charge. The electrified dust particles are subsequently attracted to the charged portions of the blades. Typically, the sharp end of the blades creates the heaviest coating of dust.
Therefore, frictional forces allow the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.
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The particles in…….can be separated from heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter.
-suspension
-solution
-colloid
-pure substance
The particles in the solution can be separated from heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter (option b).
How particles in the solution can be separated?The particles in the solution can be separated by using different types of methods such as for example a filter that is able to separate particles depending on their size or net charge.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that particles in the solution can be separated depending on their sizes, electrical charges, etc, and for that purpose, we can use a filter of any other type of method.
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which of the following is a weak acid?
A) H2SO4 (Sulfuric acid)
B) HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
C) CH3COOH (Acetic acid)
D) HNO3 (Nitric acid)
correct answer is C).
1
Select the correct answer.
Which phrase correctly describes temperature?
OA
average rotational kinetic energy of the particles in an object
OB.
average energy of the particles in an object
average translational kinetic energy of the particles in an object
all energy possessed by the particles in an object
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the particles in space to be able to move their has to be temperature
is a texture chemical property of a substance?
Which are examples of science rather than pseudoscience? Check all that apply. People can get rid of hiccups by holding their breath. The US surgeon general's 1964 report declared that smoking cigarettes was linked to cancer. Going outside with wet hair will cause a person to catch a cold. The average global temperature of the Earth has increased by almost two degrees in the last century. People should not swim right after eating because they could develop severe muscle cramps and drown.
Answer:
2.The US surgeon general’s 1964 report declared that smoking cigarettes was linked to cancer.4.The average global temperature of the Earth has increased by almost two degrees in the last century.
Explanation:
on edge
Answer:
2 and 4
Explanation:
I just did it....
A student was testing an unknown element to see if it was a metal or non metal. The element was solid, dull in appearance, very brittle , and conducted electricity. What was this unknown element?
Answer:
The element was one of the alkaline metals, the dull appearance comes from the metal reacting with oxygen and oxidizing its outer surface as alkaline are known for their enormous reaction with oxygen in the air and water.
Another ability of this group of elements is the ability to conduct electricity. And they are also easy to cut with a kitchen knife.
choose the words from the dropdown menu that best complete the statement about energy transfer in cellular processes. photosynthesis uses light energy to convert inorganic carbon dioxide into atp , which cells can use for energy. this molecule is metabolized in cellular respiration to release carbon dioxide and oxygen gas as waste products and glucose as the form of energy to be used by the cell.
Answer:
Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert inorganic carbon dioxide into glucose, which cells can use for energy. This molecule is metabolized in cellular respiration to release carbon dioxide and water as waste products and ATP as the form of energy to be used by the cell.
plz help this was due yesterday butttttt i didn’t want to do it...
Answer:
It is the same it has cycles related to it (that's what I could think of)
What is specific gravity in minerals?
Specific gravity is the "heaviness" of a mineral. It is defined as a number that expresses the ratio between the weight of a mineral and the weight of an equal volume of water.
Answer:
The ratio of it's mass of an equal volume of water.
Explanation:
Molarity of Kool Aid solutions can be calculated by comparing the concentrations of Kool Aid powder and sugar added to a given volume of water. The molar mass of Kool Aid will be the same as that of sugar for our purpose. The molecular formula for sugar is C12H22O11- Your objective for this lab will be to calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired based on package directions. You will then be provided two concentrated Kool Aid solutions. You will use dilution calculations to determine the amount of water and concentrated solution you will need in order to prepare 65 mL of the desired molarity.
Calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired based on the following information from the package directions.
1 package Kool Aid powder = 4. 25 grams 1 cup sugar = 192. 00 grams
2. 00 quarts of water (1. 06 quarts = 1 liter)
The amount of concentrated solution needed is (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M, and the amount of water needed is 65 mL minus the volume of the concentrated solution.
To calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired, we need to determine the number of moles of Kool Aid powder and sugar in the package. Since the molecular formula for sugar is C12H22O11, we can calculate its molar mass as follows:
Molar mass of C12H22O11 = (12 * 12.01) + (22 * 1.01) + (11 * 16.00)
= 144.12 + 22.22 + 176.00
= 342.34 g/mol
Given that the package contains 4.25 grams of Kool Aid powder, we can calculate the number of moles of Kool Aid powder using its molar mass:
Number of moles of Kool Aid powder = Mass / Molar mass
= 4.25 g / 342.34 g/mol
≈ 0.0124 mol
Similarly, for the sugar, which has a molar mass of 342.34 g/mol, we can calculate the number of moles of sugar using its mass:
Number of moles of sugar = Mass / Molar mass
= 192.00 g / 342.34 g/mol
≈ 0.5612 mol
Now, to calculate the molarity of the desired Kool Aid solution, we need to determine the volume of water. Given that 1.06 quarts is equal to 1 liter, and we have 2.00 quarts of water, we can convert it to liters as follows:
Volume of water = 2.00 quarts * (1.06 liters / 1 quart)
= 2.12 liters
To find the molarity, we use the formula:
Molarity (M) = Number of moles / Volume (in liters)
Molarity of Kool Aid desired = (0.0124 mol + 0.5612 mol) / 2.12 L
≈ 0.286 M
To prepare 65 mL of the desired molarity, we can use dilution calculations. We need to determine the volume of concentrated solution and the volume of water needed.
Let's assume the concentration of the concentrated Kool Aid solution is C M. Using the dilution formula:
(C1)(V1) = (C2)(V2)where C1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, C2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
Given that C1 = C M and V1 = V mL, and we want to prepare a final volume of 65 mL (V2 = 65 mL) with a final concentration of 0.286 M (C2 = 0.286 M), we can rearrange the formula to solve for the volume of the concentrated solution:
(C M)(V mL) = (0.286 M)(65 mL)
V mL = (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M
So, the amount of concentrated solution needed is (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M, and the amount of water needed is 65 mL minus the volume of the concentrated solution.
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A 22.0 g block of copper at 45°C absorbs 2.50 kJ of heat. Given the specific heat of Cu is 0.385 J/g·°C what will be the final temperature of the Cu?
Answer: 340°C
Explanation: To calculate the temperature we have a formula:
q=mcΔT-------------(1)
Given that q=2.50kJ
m=22.0g
c=0.385J/g°C
T1=45°C
ΔT=change in Temperature(T2-T1)
Now calculate the temp substitute these values in euation(1)
2.50= (22.0*0.385)(x-45)
2.50 = 8.47(T2-45)
2.50=8.47T2-381
T2=340°C
Hence,the final temperature of cu ic 340°C
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PERIODIC TABLE
What element is located at the period 3, group 13?
Answer:
Aluminiun
Explanation:
El modelo atómico postulado por Shrodinger refiere la corteza atómica como una nube electrónica. Verdadero. Falso.
Answer:
Falso.
Explanation:
El modelo cuántico (no relativista) de Schrodinger, piensa a los electrones como ondas estacionarias, tal que la amplitud de dichas ondas decae muy rápidamente cuando se "alejaban" del radio atómico. (Es decir, habia poca probabilidad de que los electrones escaparan del radio atomico, y era por ello que se quedaban orbitando cerca del nucleo). Es decir, podríamos pensar en esto como una "nube de probabilidades" más que una nube electronica
La idea de nube electrónica realmente viene de modelos previos, como el de Rutherford o el de Bhor, los cuales eran modelos clásicos.
1. What causes potential energy to change within a system?
2. How does the location of an energy generation source affect the available potential energy?
Answer:
C D
Explanation:
Write down a step by step process of finding the volume of CO₂ produced during the fermentation of C₆H₁₂O₆ at STP.
Answer:
Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction
Step 2: Convert the mass of glucose given to moles of glucose by dividing with the molar mass of glucose, 180 g/mol:
Step 3: Using the mole ratio in the equation of reaction, determine the moles of CO₂ produced:
Step 4: Convert moles of CO₂ to volume in litres of CO₂ at STP:
Explanation:
Fermentation is a complex chemical process whereby microorganisms such as yeast are used in converting carbohydrates such as glucose into ethanol and carbon dioxide under anaerobic conditions:
Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction
Theequation of the fermentation of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆ at STP is as follows:
C₆H₁₂O₆ (aq) ----> 2 C₂H₅OH (l) + 2 CO₂ (g)
Step 2: Convert the mass of glucose given to moles of glucose by dividing with the molar mass of glucose, 180 g/mol:
Moles of glucose = mass of glucose given/molar mass of glucose = x g/ 1180 g/ mol = x moles of glucose
Step 3: Using the mole ratio in the equation of reaction, determine the moles of CO₂ produced:
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ produces 2 moles of CO₂.
Therefore, x moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ will produce 2x moles of CO₂
Step 4: Convert moles of CO₂ to volume in litres of CO₂ at STP:
1 mole of a gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L
1 mole of CO₂ has a volume of 22.4 L
2x moles of CO₂ has a volume of 2x × 22.4 L
Which of the following statements is true?
a. An ion is negative if it has more protons than it
has electrons.
b. An ion is negative if it has more electrons than
it has protons.
c. An ion is neutral if it has an equal number of
electrons and protons.
d. An ion is positive if it has more electrons than it
has protons.
e. An ion is positive if it has more protons than it
has neutrons.
Answer:
E- an ion is positive if it has more protons than it has neutrons
liquid homogeneous mixture
Answer:
Liquid Homogeneous Mixture ExamplesWater - another example of homogeneous mixture; all but the purest water contains dissolved minerals and gases; These are dissolved throughout the water, so the mixture presents in the same phase and is homogeneous.Explanation:
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these are the examples of homogeneous mixture