Use the distributive property (of which the FOIL method is a special case):
(a - b) (a² + ab + b²)
= (a - b) a² + (a - b) ab + (a - b) b²
= (a³ - a²b) + (a²b - ab²) + (ab² - b³)
= a³ - b³
Alternatively, you can distribute the quadratic expression over each term in a - b :
(a - b) (a² + ab + b²)
= a (a² + ab + b²) - b (a² + ab + b²)
= (a³ + a²b + ab²) - (a²b + ab² + b³)
= a³ - b³
NEED ANSWER ASAP. please help
what is the value of x?
- 20
- 40
- 8
- 12
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
8x-4=60
8x=64
x=64/8
x=8
Answer:
x = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
If a line intersects a set of parallel lines in the same plane at two distinct points, the alternate interior angles that are formed are congruent.
Therefore, equate the two angles and solve for x:
⇒ (8x - 4)° = 60°
⇒ 8x - 4 = 60
⇒ 8x - 4 + 4 = 60 + 4
⇒ 8x = 64
⇒ 8x ÷ 8 = 64 ÷ 8
⇒ x = 8
in a distribution, a random variable can take any value in a specified range. group of answer choices discrete probability cumulative relative frequency continuous probability
In a continuous probability distribution, a random variable can take any value in a specified range. (Option D)
A probability distribution refers to the mathematical function that provides the probabilities of occurrence of different possible outcomes for an experiment. Continuous probability distribution refers to a probability distribution with continuous types of data or random variables where the random variable can take on any value and is continuous. As there are infinite values that the variable can assume, the probability of the variable assuming any one specific value is zero. A continuous distribution is characterized by a range of values that are infinite, and therefore uncountable. The normal distribution is one example of a continuous distribution.
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y=-x + 4 slope = y-intercept =
Answer: y intercept is 4
Step-by-step explanation:
the number + or - after x is the y intercept
3. Due to leakage, 30% of the water was lost from a water tank. If
only 340 liters of water is left in the tank now, find the total
capacity of the water tank?
HELPP
Answer:
1133.3 liters of water after leakage.
Step-by-step explanation:
x*.30=340
x=340/.30
x=1133.33
The total capacity of the water tank is 1133.33 liters of water after leakage.
What is the unitary method?The unitary method is a method for solving a problem by the first value of a single unit and then finding the value by multiplying the single value.
If an event can occur in m different ways and if following it, a second event can occur in n different ways, then the two events in succession can occur in m × n different ways.
We have given Due to leakage, 30% of the water was lost from a water tank. If only 340 liters of water is left in the tank now, then we need to find the total capacity of the water tank.
x*.30 = 340
x = 340/.30
x = 1133.33
Hence, the total capacity of the water tank is 1133.33
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Find X if PQR is an isosceles triangle. Please
Answer:
x=9
Step-by-step explanation:
because its isosceles, and as stated PQ = QR
so...
2x+1=3x-8
solve for x
x=9
Hope you are having a good day!
Answer:
The value of X in isosceles triangle is 9
Solve this system using ANY method 10x-2y=43y-9=15x
To answer this question we will use the substitution method.
Solving the second equation for y we get:
\(\begin{gathered} 3y-9=15x, \\ 3y=15x+9, \\ y=5x+3. \end{gathered}\)Substituting the above result in the first equation we get:
\(10x-2(5x+3)=4.\)Adding like terms we get:
\(\begin{gathered} 10x-10x-6=4, \\ -6=4. \end{gathered}\)Now, from the above result, we get that the system is inconsistent, therefore it has no solutions.
Answer: No solution.
Toasty Hands is a manufacturer of battery-powered heated gloves. Its top of the line model currently sells for $279, and it expects sales of 440,000 pairs in the next year. Its estimate of the demand for gloves suggests that if it cuts the price to $239 it could sell 540,000 pairs. What is the absolute value of the elasticity coefficient for Toasty Hands' gloves? Round your answer to two decimals. 1st attempt
The absolute value of the elasticity coefficient for Toasty Hands' gloves is 394,265.23.
The elasticity coefficient is calculated as follows:
Elasticity coefficient = (Change in demand)/(Change in price) * (Original price)/(Original demand)
In this case, the change in demand is 540,000 - 440,000 = 100,000 pairs. The change in price is 239 - 279 = -40. The original price is $279, and the original demand is 440,000 pairs.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Elasticity coefficient = (100,000)/(-40) * (279)/(440,000) = -394,265.23
The absolute value of the elasticity coefficient is 394,265.23. This means that the demand for Toasty Hands' gloves is elastic, meaning that a small change in price will lead to a large change in demand.
Here is a more detailed explanation of the calculation:
The change in demand is calculated by subtracting the original demand from the new demand. In this case, the new demand is 540,000 pairs, and the original demand is 440,000 pairs. So the change in demand is 540,000 - 440,000 = 100,000 pairs.
The change in price is calculated by subtracting the original price from the new price. In this case, the new price is $239, and the original price is $279. So the change in price is 239 - 279 = -40.
The original price is $279, and the original demand is 440,000 pairs.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get the elasticity coefficient of -394,265.23.
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Need help with this math question!
Answer:
it is the second one
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope this helps
Farmer John can till his field 1.5 times faster than Farmer Bob. If they work together, they can till the field in 6 hours. How long would it take Farmer John on his own
Answer:
It would take Farmer John 10 hours on his own to till his field.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let;
J = Time spent by John alone
B = Time spent by Bob alone = 1.5 * J = 1.5J
Time spent by both = 6
Using reciprocal, time spent by John alone can be calculated as follows:
(1 / J) + (1 /1.5J) = 1 / 6
Multiply through by 6J and solve for J, we have:
(6J / J) + (6J / 1.5J) = 6J / 6
6 + (6 / 1.5) = J
J = 6 + 4 = 10
Therefore, it would take Farmer John 10 hours on his own to till his field.
Select the instances in which the variable described is binomial.1) A coin flip has two outcomes: heads or tails. The probability of each outcome is 0.50. The random variable represents the total number of flips required to get tails.2) A quality check on a particular product must meet five guidelines. All products are made in the same factory under the same conditions. The random variable represents the total number of products out of 35 tested that pass inspection.3) There are two choices of burritos at a restaurant, vegetarian or beef. The random variable represents the total number out of 254 customers who ordered beef.4) Based on the parents' genetics, each of 6 children from a particular pair of parents has a 0.30 probability of having blue eyes. The random variable represents the total number of children from this pair of parents with blue eyes.5) The probability of drawing a king in a standard deck of cards is 0.08. Seven cards are drawn without replacement. The random variable represents the total number of king cards observed.
Answer: 2) A quality check on a particular product must meet five guidelines. All products are made in the same factory under the same conditions. The random variable represents the total number of products out of 35 tested that pass inspection.
• 3) There are two choices of burritos at a restaurant, vegetarian or beef. The random variable represents the total number out of 254 customers who ordered beef.
• 4) Based on the parents' genetics, each of 6 children from a particular pair of parents has a 0.30 probability of having blue eyes. The random variable represents the total number of children from this pair of parents with blue eyes
Step-by-step explanation:
The binomial distribution simply means the probability of success or failure in an experiment. The instances in which the variable described is binomial are given below:
• 2) A quality check on a particular product must meet five guidelines. All products are made in the same factory under the same conditions. The random variable represents the total number of products out of 35 tested that pass inspection.
• 3) There are two choices of burritos at a restaurant, vegetarian or beef. The random variable represents the total number out of 254 customers who ordered beef.
• 4) Based on the parents' genetics, each of 6 children from a particular pair of parents has a 0.30 probability of having blue eyes. The random variable represents the total number of children from this pair of parents with blue eyes.
Option 1 isn't binomial since the number of trails that are given isn't fixed. Option 5 isn't binomial as well
Therefore, the correct options are 2,3 and 4.
Lucy has $7 less than Kristine and $5 more than Nina together,the three have $35 how much does Lucy have?
Lucy has $7 less than Kristine and $5 more than Nina together, the three have $35. Lucy has $11.
Let's denote the amount of money that Kristine has as K, the amount of money that Lucy has as L, and the amount of money that Nina has as N.
According to the given information, we can form two equations:
Lucy has $7 less than Kristine: L = K - 7
Lucy has $5 more than Nina: L = N + 5
We also know that the three of them have a total of $35: K + L + N = 35
We can solve this system of equations to find the values of K, L, and N.
Substituting equation 1 into equation 3, we get:
K + (K - 7) + N = 35
2K - 7 + N = 35
Substituting equation 2 into the above equation, we get:
2K - 7 + (L - 5) = 35
2K + L - 12 = 35
Since Lucy has $7 less than Kristine (equation 1), we can substitute K - 7 for L in the above equation:
2K + (K - 7) - 12 = 35
3K - 19 = 35
Adding 19 to both sides:
3K = 54
Dividing both sides by 3:
K = 18
Now we can substitute the value of K into equation 1 to find L:
L = K - 7
L = 18 - 7
L = 11
Finally, we can find the value of N by substituting the values of K and L into equation 3:
K + L + N = 35
18 + 11 + N = 35
N = 35 - 18 - 11
N = 6
Therefore, Lucy has $11.
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes. Not all tiles will be used.What are the domain and the range of function ?3-5f)2 - 3 - 18=(-00, -3) U(-3,0)(-o, -3U-3, 6) U6, có)(-0, 6) U (6,00)(-ao, -5) U(-5, 3) U3, có)(co, 0) U6, 3) Uề, có)(-0, 0) U(0, 0)rangedomai
The Solution:
Given the function:
Required:
To determine the domain and the range of the function.
Below is the graph of the function:
Step 1:
The domain of the function is:
\((-\infty,-3)\cup(-3,\infty)\)Step 2:
The range of the function is:
\((-\infty,0)\cup(0,\infty)\)Therefore, the correct answer is :
\(undefined\)Hank is going on a trip. He must pack two complete outfits consisting of one shirt, one pair of pants, and one pair of shoes. In his closet, Hank has 4 shirts, 2 pairs of pants, and 2 pairs of shoes.
How many different combinations of two complete outfits can Hank pack from his closet? (Assume that the outfits have no common elements.)
A. 48
B. 13
C. 16
D. 256
Answer:
C. Is i think the answer( im not perfect dont judge)
Step-by-step explanation:
안녕하세요 나쁜 소식은 나를 위해하지 아니 아니 나를 위해 감사f요 나쁜 소식 yiu 나를 위해 하지 감사
Answer:
A. 48
Step-by-step explanation:
4x4=16
2x2=4
2x2=4
16+4+4=24
24x2=48
Therefore I think it is 48.
DISCLAIMER
(I could be wrong so this is not with 100% satisfaction)
how many bit strings of length seven either begin with two 0s or end with three 1s?
There are 40 such bit strings.
To count the number of bit strings of length seven that either begin with two 0s or end with three 1s, we need to use the principle of inclusion-exclusion.
Let A be the set of bit strings that begin with two 0s, and let B be the set of bit strings that end with three 1s.
Then, we want to find the size of the set A ∪ B, which consists of bit strings that satisfy either condition.
The size of A can be calculated as follows:
since the first two digits must be 0, the remaining five digits can be any combination of 0s and 1s,
so there are \(2^5 = 32\) possible strings that begin with two 0s.
Similarly, the size of B can be calculated as follows:
since the last three digits must be 1, the first four digits can be any combination of 0s and 1s,
so there are\(2^4 = 16\) possible strings that end with three 1s.
However, we have counted the strings that both begin with two 0s and end with three 1s twice.
To correct for this, we need to subtract the number of strings that belong to both A and B from the total count.
The strings that belong to both A and B must begin with two 0s and end with three 1s, so they have the form 00111xxx,
where the x's can be any combination of 0s and 1s.
There are \(2^3 = 8\) such strings.
Therefore, the total number of bit strings of length seven that either begin with two 0s or end with three 1s is:
|A ∪ B| = |A| + |B| - |A ∩ B| = 32 + 16 - 8 = 40.
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Use the Distributive Property to write an equivalent expression.
4(h + 1.5) =
Answer:
4h+1.5
Step-by-step explanation:
can you help me do this Q please :)
Answer:
i didnt get it
Step-by-step explanation:
can you explain
The function f(x,y)=12x−x^3−2y^2+y^4 has 6 critical points. Find and classify them (Local Max / Local Min / Saddle) with the Second Derivatives Test.
The function has one saddle point at (0, 0) and two local minima at (-√3, 0) and (√3, 0) based on the Second Derivative Test. To classify these points as local maxima, local minima, or saddle points, we use the Second Derivative Test.
To find the critical points, we take the partial derivatives of f(x, y) with respect to x and y and set them equal to zero. This yields two equations: ∂f/∂x = 12 - 3x^2 = 0 and ∂f/∂y = -4y + 4y^3 = 0. Solving these equations, we find three critical points: (0, 0), (-√3, 0), and (√3, 0).
Next, we compute the second partial derivatives: ∂^2f/∂x^2 = -6x and ∂^2f/∂y^2 = -4 + 12y^2. Evaluating these second derivatives at each critical point, we find that at (0, 0) we have ∂^2f/∂x^2 = 0 and ∂^2f/∂y^2 = -4, indicating a saddle point.
For the points (-√3, 0) and (√3, 0), we have ∂^2f/∂x^2 = -6(-√3) = 6√3 > 0 and ∂^2f/∂y^2 = -4 + 12(0)^2 = -4 < 0. Therefore, these points satisfy the conditions for a local minimum.
In conclusion, the function has one saddle point at (0, 0) and two local minima at (-√3, 0) and (√3, 0) based on the Second Derivative Test.
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The function f(t) = |98.6-x|, represents a persons's variance from normal body temperature, where x represents a person's current body temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. Medical professionals say healthy individuals should have a variance of no more than 0.5 degrees Fahrenheit.
Answer:
98.1°F ≤ x ≤ 99.1°F
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the function:
f(x) = |98.6 - x|
Variance = 0.5
98.6°F - x = ± 0.5
Lower bound :
98.6 - 0.5 ≤ x
98.1 ≤ x
Upper bound :
x ≤ 98.6 + 0.5
x ≤ 99.1
Hence,
98.1°F ≤ x ≤ 99.1°F
the ratio of boys to girls in the class is 4:5. if there is a total of 27 students, how many more girls than boys are in the class?
Answer:
3 more girls than boys.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's change 4:5 to 4x(boys) and 5x(girls).
Since there are 27 students, the equation would be:
4x+5x=27
Then, you simplify the equation:
9x=27
x=3
We are not finished yet!
Since there is 4x boys and 5x girls,
do 4 times 3 which gets you 12 boys
and 5 times 3 which gets you 15 girls.
15 girls minus 12 boys is 3 more girls than boys!
Hope this helps :)
find the surface area of the square pyramid
1. 26 ft²
2. 36 ft²
3.40 ft²
4. 56 ft²
Answer:
4. 56 ft²
Step-by-step explanation:
SA = (4×4)+(4×½×4×5)
= 16+40
= 56
In the given diagram, two sets of arcs are drawn above and below segment AB using a compass set to the same width. For one set of arcs, the compass needle is positioned at point A. For the second set of arcs, the compass needle is positioned at point B. A line drawn through the intersections of these two sets of arcs determines the location of point C.
Based on this construction, CB = __ units and AB = __ units.
Plz Answer ASAP! Thank you!
Answer:
Based on this construction, CB = 16 units and AB = 32
units.
Step-by-step explanation:
CB is the same number as AC, which is 16 units. They meet at the same end point, C.
AB is just AC, and CB combined. 16 + 16 = 32 units.
As per perpendicular bisector of a line, CB is 16 units and AB is 32 units.
What is a perpendicular bisector of a line?"A perpendicular bisector is a line that bisects another line segment at a right angle, through the intersection point."
In the given diagram, the line drawn on AB and passes through the point C is the perpendicular bisector of the line AB.
Therefore, \(AC = CB = \frac{1}{2}AB\)
Given, \(AC = 16\) units.
Therefore, \(CB = 16\) units.
Now,
\(AB\\= 2AC\\\)
\(= 2(16)\) units
\(= 32\) units
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Assume each of the 8 drivers is required to contribute an equal share (equivalent to their share of the expected loss of the UConn Drivers pool) to the 8 person pool to cover losses. a. Would the people in North Campus choose to join the UConn Drivers pool? Why or why not? b. Would the drivers in Alumni Quad want to join the UConn Drivers pool? Why or why not? 7. Assume that each driver were required to contribute an amount proportional to their own expected loss (this means that if the actual losses of UConn Drivers were equal to the UConn Drivers expected loss, then North Campus drivers would contribute an amount equal to the North Campus expected loss and Alumni Quad would make a contribution equal to the Alumni expected loss) a. Would the people in North Campus choose to join the UConn Drivers pool? Why or why not? b. Would the drivers in Alumni Quad want to join the UConn Drivers pool? Why or why not? Extra Credit - 5 Points Gampel Insurance Company offers an insurance policy that the North Campus and Alumni drivers may purchase. There is no loading so the premium is the equal share as in Question 6. Gampel does not have any expenses and does not want to make a profit, just break even for the year. The actual losses for each of North Campus and Alumni Quad come in exactly at the expected loss. No additional calculations are necessary for this question. What will Gampel most likely experience for a financial result - a profit, break even or a loss? Why? 4. These four drivers are considering pooling their losses with another group of four uncorrelated drivers (Alumni Quad Drivers) facing a different loss distribution (for each driver in the group): a. What is the expected loss for each member of this new pool of Alumni Quad Drivers? b. What is the standard deviation of loss for each member of the Alumni Quad Drivers? 5. Now, the North Campus Drivers and Alumni Quad Drivers decide to all pool their risks, becoming a single pool of eight drivers ( UConn Drivers ). a. What is the expected loss for each member of this new 8-person pool (UConn Drivers)? b. The standard deviation for each member of UConn Drivers is complicated to calculate and you do not have to do so for this question. Directionally, how would you expect the standard deviation for the members of UConn Drivers to compare with the standard deviations of each of the smaller pools, North Campus Drivers and Alumni Quad Drivers (Higher/Lower/No Change). Why?
(a) People in North Campus would choose to join the UConn Drivers pool (b) Drivers in Alumni Quad would not choose to join the UConn Drivers pool
(a) People in North Campus would still choose to join the UConn Drivers pool if each driver contributes an amount proportional to their own expected loss. This is because the proportional contribution ensures that they only pay for their own losses, reducing their individual financial risk.
(b) Drivers in Alumni Quad would not choose to join the UConn Drivers pool if each driver contributes an amount proportional to their own expected loss. This is because their expected losses are higher than those in the UConn Drivers pool, and joining the pool would mean sharing the losses of drivers with lower expected losses, which would increase their financial burden.
Gampel Insurance Company is expected to break even for the year because the actual losses for both North Campus and Alumni Quad drivers come in exactly at the expected loss. Since there are no additional expenses or profits, the premiums collected from the drivers will cover the expected losses, resulting in a break-even financial result for Gampel Insurance Company.
(a) The expected loss for each member of the new pool of Alumni Quad Drivers would be equal to the expected loss of the individual drivers in the Alumni Quad group.
(b) The standard deviation of loss for each member of the Alumni Quad Drivers would be equal to the standard deviation of loss of the individual drivers in the Alumni Quad group.
(a) The expected loss for each member of the new 8-person pool (UConn Drivers) would be the sum of the expected losses of the individual drivers from both North Campus and Alumni Quad.
(b) Directionally, the standard deviation for the members of the UConn Drivers pool would be lower than the standard deviations of each of the smaller pools (North Campus Drivers and Alumni Quad Drivers). Combining the risks of the drivers from different pools helps diversify the overall risk, resulting in a lower overall standard deviation compared to the individual pools.
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Consider this linear function:
y=1/2x+1
Plot all ordered pairs for the values in the domain.
D: {-8, -4, 0, 2, 6}
The linear function y = (1/2)x + 1 represents a line that passes through the points (-8, -3), (-4, -1), (0, 1), (2, 2), and (6, 4). The line rises as it moves to the right and intersects the y-axis at (0, 1).
To plot the ordered pairs for the given linear function y = (1/2)x + 1, we will substitute the values from the domain D = {-8, -4, 0, 2, 6} into the equation and calculate the corresponding values for y.
Let's calculate the y-values for each x-value in the domain:
For x = -8:
y = (1/2)(-8) + 1
y = -4 + 1
y = -3
So, the ordered pair is (-8, -3).
For x = -4:
y = (1/2)(-4) + 1
y = -2 + 1
y = -1
The ordered pair is (-4, -1).
For x = 0:
y = (1/2)(0) + 1
y = 0 + 1
y = 1
The ordered pair is (0, 1).
For x = 2:
y = (1/2)(2) + 1
y = 1 + 1
y = 2
The ordered pair is (2, 2).
For x = 6:
y = (1/2)(6) + 1
y = 3 + 1
y = 4
The ordered pair is (6, 4).
Now, let's plot these ordered pairs on a coordinate plane. The x-values will be plotted on the x-axis, and the corresponding y-values will be plotted on the y-axis.
The points to plot are: (-8, -3), (-4, -1), (0, 1), (2, 2), and (6, 4).
After plotting the points, we can connect them with a straight line to represent the linear function y = (1/2)x + 1.
The graph should show a line that starts in the lower left quadrant, rises as it moves to the right, and intersects the y-axis at the point (0, 1).
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PLEASE HELP
What do the ratios 15:5 and 15:22 represent?
15:5 compares losses to wins and 15:22 compares games to wins.
15:5 compares wins to losses and 15:22 compares wins to games.
15:5 compares wins to losses and 15:22 compares wins to ties.
15:5 compares wins to ties and 15:22 compares wins to games.
15 : 5 = 15 : 5
15 : 5 = 1 : 0.33333333333333
= 3 : 1
= 3 : 1
15
15 + 5
= 75%
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
15:5 compares wins to losses and 15:22 compares wins to games.
imagine the biology department needs to decide which lab curriculum yields better student outcomes. five sections are assigned to curriculum a, and five sections are assigned to curriculum b. all sections are administered a pre- and post-test that measures students’ attitudes toward science and knowledge of biology. the department wants to see if students’ gains are greater in one curriculum or the other. what statistical test should be done to determine if there is a significant difference? explain why you chose this test.
The statistical test that should be done to determine if there is a significant difference is the independent t-test.
What're is an independent t-test?
It should be noted the independent t-test or students t-test for two samples should be used.
The Independent Samples T-Test compares the means of two independent groups to determine whether there is statistical evidence that the associated population means are significantly different.
In this case, the biology department needs to decide which lab curriculum yields better student outcomes, the.t text can be applicable.
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How many whole numbers between 1 and 400 contain the digit 2?.
Answer:
150
Step-by-step explanation:
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25, and so on
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECTLY
A ball inside of a cube has a volume of 524 cubic inches. If each side of the cube measures 12.75 inches. what is the volume of air inside the cube? (Round to the nearest tenth.)
1) 1548.7 cubic inches
2) 2072.7 cubic inches
3) 2596.7 cubic inches
4) 1048.0 cubic inches
Answer:
1548.7 in³
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
Volume of ball = 524 in³
Volume of a cube = s³
Where, s = 12.75 inches
Volume of cube = 12.75 * 12.75 * 12.75 = 2072.671875 in³
The volume of air inside the cube :
(volume of cube - volume of ball)
(2072.671875 - 524) in³
= 1548.671875 in³
= 1548.7 in³ (nearest tenth)
BRAINLIEST!!
You survey the students in your class to find out what kinds of movies they
like to watch. The students were given the following choices: Comedy (C),
Horror (H), Drama (D), Action (A), Romance (R).
The following were the results of your survey:
C, C, R, R, D, R, H, H, C, A, A, R, A, A, A, R, R, H, H, H, C, H, A, R, D, D, D, D, H, R
b. What is the relative frequency of the people that chose comedies? Show your calculation.
c. What is the relative frequency of the people that chose horror? Show your calculation.
Answer:
13.33 %
23.33 %
Step-by-step explanation:
Simple probability question.
The relative frequency of people who chose comedies, would be 4/30 => 4/30*100 = 13.33 %
The relative frequency of people that chose horror, would be 7/30 => 7/30*100 = 23.33 %
P is a rectangle with a length of 40 cm and a width of x cm q is a rectangle with a width of y cm the length of q is 25% more than the length of p the area of q is 10% less than the area of p work out the ratio of x:y
In rectangles P and Q, where the area of rectangle Q is 10% less than the area of rectangle P, we have the ratio of x:y = 25:18.
The area of a rectangle is the product of its length and its width.
In the question, we are given two rectangles:-
Rectangle P:
length = 40 cm,
width = x cm,
Thus, the area = length * width = 40x.
Rectangle Q:
length = 25% more than the length of P = 40 + 25% of 40 = 40 + 0.25*40 = 40 + 10 = 50 cm.
width = y cm,
Thus, the area = length * width = 50y.
Now, we are given that, the area of rectangle Q is 10% less than the area of rectangle P.
Thus, we can write that,
Area of rectangle Q = Area of rectangle P - 10% of the area of rectangle P,
or, 50y = 40x - 10% of 40x,
or, 50y = 40x - 0.10*40x,
or, 50y = 40x - 4x,
or, 50y = 36x,
or, y = 36x/50.
We are asked to find the ratio of x:y = x/y.
Substituting y = 36x/50, we get,
x/y = x/(36x/50) = 50x/36x = 25/18.
Thus, the ratio x:y = 25:18.
Thus, in rectangles P and Q, where the area of rectangle Q is 10% less than the area of rectangle P, we have the ratio of x:y = 25:18.
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