Answer:
5.88235.10-7
Explanation:
Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The the energy of orange lamp with a frequency of 5.10 x 10¹⁴ Hz is 3.40×10⁻¹⁹J.
What is electromagnetic wave?
Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave, light wave.
There is a relation between energy of wave. frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave
Mathematically,
E=hv
where,
E = energy of electromagnetic wave
h is planks constant having value 6.67×10⁻³⁴js
v is the frequency of electromagnetic wave =5.10 x 10^14 Hz
Substituting the given values
E= 6.67×10⁻³⁴js×5.10 x 10^14 Hz
E= 3.40×10⁻¹⁹J
Therefore, the energy of orange lamp with a frequency of 5.10 x 10¹⁴ Hz is 3.40×10⁻¹⁹J.
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I have a balloon that has a volume of 0.5 L at a pressure of 0.5 atm. What is the new volume at a pressure of 1 atm?
I have a container at a volume of 2 L and at a temperature of 125 C. What is the new temperature of the container at a volume of 2 L?
A sample of helium gas in a balloon is compressed from 4.0 L to 2.5 L at a constant temperature. If the initial pressure was 3.0 atm at 4.0 L, what is the new pressure at 2.5 L?
A container has 50 mL of nitrogen at 25 C. What will be the volume if the new temperature if 60 C?
1)The new volume at a pressure of 1 atm is 0.25 L.
2)The new temperature of the container at a volume of 2 L is approximately 398°C.
3)The new pressure at 2.5 L is approximately 4.8 atm.
4)The new volume at a temperature of 60°C is approximately 55.8
1)To solve these gas law problems, we can use the ideal gas law equation, which states:
PV = nRT,
where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is temperature in Kelvin.
Balloon volume at a pressure of 0.5 atm:\(V_1\) = 0.5 L, \(P_1\)= 0.5 atm.
New volume at a pressure of 1 atm:\(P_2\) = 1 atm.
We can use the relationship\(P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\) to find the new volume (\(V_2\)).
(0.5 atm)(0.5 L) = (1 atm)(\(V_2\))
\(V_2\) = 0.25 L.
Therefore, the new volume at a pressure of 1 atm is 0.25 L.
2)Container volume: \(V_1\) = 2 L, \(T_1\)= 125°C.
New temperature at the same volume: \(V_2\) = 2 L.
We can use the relationship\(V_1\)/\(T_1\) = \(V_2\)/\(T_2\) to find the new temperature (\(T_2\)).
(2 L)/(125 + 273) K = (2 L)/(\(T_2\) + 273) K
Solving for\(T_2\), we get \(T_2\) ≈ 398°C.
Therefore, the new temperature of the container at a volume of 2 L is approximately 398°C.
3)Initial volume: \(V_1\)= 4.0 L, \(P_1\) = 3.0 atm.
Final volume: \(V_2\) = 2.5 L.
Since the temperature (T) is constant, we can use the relationship \(P_1\)\(V_1\) = \(P_2V_2\) to find the new pressure (\(P_2\)).
(3.0 atm)(4.0 L) = (\(P_2\))(2.5 L)
\(P_2\) ≈ 4.8 atm.
Therefore, the new pressure at 2.5 L is approximately 4.8 atm.
4)Initial volume: \(V_1\)= 50 mL, \(T_1\) = 25°C.
New temperature: \(T_2\) = 60°C.
We need to convert the temperatures to Kelvin.
\(T_1\)= 25 + 273 = 298 K, \(T_2\) = 60 + 273 = 333 K.
We can use the relationship \(V_1/T_1 = V_2/T_2\) to find the new volume (\(V_2\)).
(50 mL)/(298 K) = (\(V_2\))/(333 K)
\(V_2\) ≈ 55.8 mL.
Therefore, the new volume at a temperature of 60°C is approximately 55.8
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No links please. How many moles of methane (CH4) are in 7.31x10^25 molecules?
Answer:
molar mass of methane CH4
= C + 4 H
= 12.0 + 4 x 1.008
= 12.0 + 4.032
= 16.042g/mol
7.31 x 10^25 molecules x 1 mole CH4 = 121.43 moles
6.02 x 10^23 CH4 molecules
121.43 moles CH4 are present.
Explanation:
not to certain if this is right or not.. but hope it helps!
Which of the following are true about an atom? Choose all that apply.
Answer:
Explanation:
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
They are the smallest particles of an element that still have the element's properties.
All atoms are very small, but atoms of different elements vary in size.
Three main types of particles that make up all atoms are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
How are sound and light similar? How are they different?
Answer:
Sound requires a medium to move through; light does not.
Sound and light are similar in that both are forms of energy that travel in waves.
Explanation:
Sound and light are similar in that both are forms of energy that travel in waves. They both have properties of wavelength, freqency and amplitude. Sound can only travel through a medium (substance) while light can travel through empty space. Sound is a form of mechanical energy caused by vibrations of matter.
Light waves DO NOT require a medium, they travel fastest in empty space; Sound waves REQUIRE a medium, they travel fastest in dense material like solids. Sound is a longitudinal wave.
50 points
Which elemental family receives electrons in an ionic bond?
Responses
noble gases
metals
halogens
nonmetals
Answer: es no metales
Explanation:
Help! Can someone please explain and break down the answers to both? I’m so confused!
1) The moles of H2O that f am be obtained from 15.0mL of 0.250 M HCl
2) the volume of 0.150 M KMnO4 needed to replaced 1.85 mol MnCl2
Explain why thinner containers are more effective for measuring the volume of liquids than shorter or wide containers?
In your own please if u can ! Emergency asap
Taller and Thinner containers can give a much more accurate reading on what it's holding, while shorter and wider containers leave less space between each marking, and the level of water might look close to one measurement, but could actually be a lot more or less! It's like zooming out on a graph, the volume is thinned out to a more generalized area instead of an accurate way of reading it.
Changing from solid to a liquid at or above melting point
is
Answer:
liquefaction
liquefaction is a process when a something turns into a liquid.
Explanation:
How many liters of carbon dioxide can be produced if 37.8 grams of carbon disulfide react with excess oxygen gas at 28.85 degrees Celsius and 1.02 atmospheres?
CS2(l) + 3O2(g) yields CO2(g) + 2SO2(g)
2.78 liters
5.95 liters
12.1 liters
11.9 liters
The volume of carbon dioxide produced is approximately (d) 11.9 liters.
To determine the amount of carbon dioxide (C\(O_2\)) produced when 37.8 grams of carbon disulfide (C\(S_2\)) reacts with excess oxygen gas (\(O_2\)), we need to use stoichiometry and the given balanced chemical equation:
C\(S_2\)(l) + 3\(O_2\)(g) → C\(O_2\)(g) + 2S\(O_2\)(g)
First, we calculate the number of moles of C\(S_2\) using its molar mass:
Molar mass of (C\(S_2\)) = 12.01 g/mol (C) + 32.07 g/mol (S) × 2 = 76.14 g/mol
Number of moles of (C\(S_2\)) = mass / molar mass = 37.8 g / 76.14 g/mol ≈ 0.496 mol
From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between (C\(S_2\)) and C\(O_2\) is 1:1. Therefore, the number of moles of C\(O_2\) produced will also be 0.496 mol.
Now we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of C\(O_2\) at the given temperature and pressure. The ideal gas law equation is:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Converting the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T(K) = 28.85°C + 273.15 = 302 K
Using the ideal gas law:
V = nRT / P = (0.496 mol) × (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) × (302 K) / (1.02 atm) ≈ 11.9 L
The correct answer is 11.9 liters.
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I would really appreciate the help with solving this problem
To the main chain has 4 carbon and it is a cyclo. Also, it has an hydroxyl in position 1:
cyclobutan-1-ol
but it also has a branch, which is in the same position as the hydroxyl. The branch is a methyl.
Answer: 1-methylcyclobutan-1-ol
Which of these is NOT a producer in the coral reef ecosystem? *
1. phytoplankton
2. sea grass
3. microalgae
4. coral
Answer:
option number 4. 'coral'
Explanation:
-
A student investigated whether the number of bees he saw was related to the temperature outside. His results are on the graph below. Explain the relationship between temperature and the number of bees he saw. Use evidence from the graph to support your answer
Answer:
OOH a lot of points! too bad you scammed me :) its what you get i gueess
Explanation:
Answer:
The number of bees increased as the heat increased.
Explanation:
The line is on a steady increase.
When the color changes is it a chemical change or a physical change
physical
It can be chemical but it's usually physical as the molecular structure doesn't change
draw the structure for 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne
The structure for 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne can be shown in the image attached.
How do you draw the structure of a compound?We know that a compound is composed of atoms that can be found in the compound. For the organic compound, we can see that we can be able to obtain the structure of the compound from the structure.
The compound as we can see is 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne. The structure of the compound must be able to include a double bond as we can clearly see from the image that is attached to this answer.
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how many calories are in a snack with 175 kj of energy
Answer:
41826.05 Calories
Explanation:
1 J = 0.239006 Calories
175 KJ
= 175 x 1000 J
= 175000 J
175000 J to Calories
= 175000 x 0.239006
= 41826.05 Calories
Answer: 41.8
Explanation:
Acellus verified ✅
Match the following.
The negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration of a
1. solution; a scale ranging from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral,
values less than 7, acidic and greater than 7, basic
The product of a neutralization reaction, a substance
2. consisting of a positive ion from the base and a negative ion
from the acid
3. The reaction which occurs between acids and bases
pH
neutralization
salt
The negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution - pH
The product of a neutralization reaction, a substance consisting of a positive ion from the base and a negative ion from the acid - salt
The reaction which occurs between acids and bases - neutralization
What is the pH?We know that the pH of a solution has to do with the amount of the acidity and the alkalinity of a solution. We know that the pH scale has been calibrated from 0 - 14. The range of the values from 0 -6 has been classed as as acidic. The number 7 has been shown to be a neutral solution while the numbers 8 - 14 has been shown to be a basic solution.
In a neutralization reaction, we would see the combination of an acid and a base so as to be able to produce salt and water and this kind of reaction would now produce a solution that has a neutral pH.
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The combustion of octane, C8H18, proceeds according to the reaction shown.
2C8H18(l)+25O2(g)⟶16CO2(g)+18H2O(l)
If 354 mol of octane combusts, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced at 15.0 ∘C
and 0.995 atm?
The concept ideal gas equation is used here to determine the volume of the carbondioxide. Combustion reactions are generally highly exothermic reactions. The volume of CO₂ is
A combustion is a chemical reaction in which a fuel undergoes oxidation as a result of the reaction with an oxidizing agent which causes the release of energy in the form of heat.
15.0 °C = 288 K
The ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT
V = nRT / P
V = 354 × 0.0821 × 288 / 0.995 = 8412.3 L
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Phosphine contains 91.1 % P an 8.9% H. Water contain 88.8% of O and 11.2% of H.Phosphorus tetraoxide contains 56.4% of and 43.6% of O.Show that these data illustrate law of reciprocal proportions.
According to the law of reciprocal proportions, they should combine in the ratio of 10.24:7.92:1.29 by mass.
What is the law of reciprocal proportions ?According to the law of reciprocal proportions when two elements join to form more than one compound, the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the another are in a ratio of small whole numbers.
In phosphine, phosphorus = 91.1 parts and hydrogen = 8.9 parts
So, 8.9 pads of hydrogen combine with phosphorus = 91.1 parts .
1 part of hydrogen combine = 91.1 / 8.9
= 10.24 parts
Similarly,
for water 88.8 / 11.2
= 7.92 parts of hydrogen
For Phosphorus tetra oxide
= 56.4 / 43.6
= 1.29 parts
Thus, According to the law of reciprocal proportions, they should combine in the ratio of 10.24:7.92:1.29 by mass.
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Calculate the mass of 100.0 mL of a substance whose density is 19.32 kg/L. Express your answer in kilograms using the correct number of significant figures. Do not enter your answer using scientific notation.
Answer:
1.932 kg
Explanation:
First we convert 100.0 mL to L:
100.0 mL / 1000 = 0.1000 LThen we calculate the mass of the substance, using the definition of density:
Density = mass / volumemass = density * volume19.32 kg/L * 0.1000 L = 1.932 kgAs the multiplication involves two numbers of 4 significant figures each, the answer needs to have 4 significants figures as well.
Write the chemical formula for this molecule
The chemical formula for the molecule you provided is C2H5Cl.
In the molecule, the central atom is carbon (C), which is bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H) and one chlorine atom (Cl). The carbon atom forms single bonds with each of the hydrogen and chlorine atoms, resulting in a linear structure.
To write the chemical formula, we start by indicating the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. In this case, there are two carbon atoms (C2), five hydrogen atoms (H5), and one chlorine atom (Cl1).
Next, we write the symbols for the elements in the order of their appearance. The formula is typically written with the carbon atom first, followed by hydrogen, and then any other elements in alphabetical order. Therefore, the chemical formula for the molecule is C2H5Cl.
The subscripts in the formula indicate the number of atoms of each element in the molecule. In this case, there are two carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and one chlorine atom.
It's important to note that the formula represents the simplest ratio of atoms in the molecule. It does not provide information about the spatial arrangement or bonding pattern of the atoms. Additional structural information, such as the arrangement of atoms in space, would require a more detailed representation, such as a Lewis structure or a three-dimensional model.
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what vent system nitrogen vessel used to?
it's helpful
you can try this answer
Which statement about geologic times are true? ~Pick multiple answers~
Answer:
the correct answers are A,D,E, and G
Explanation:
SOICHIOMETRY HOW MANY MOL OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE ARE REQUIRED TO PRODUCE 2.75 MOL NITRIC ACID? 3NO2+ H20→ 2HNO3+ NO
6.50 mo nitrogen dioxide
4.125 mol nitrogen dioxide
3.275 mol nitrogen dioxide
2.75 mol nitrogen dioxide
Answer: C
Explanation: Hope this help :D
Aqueous solutions of a compound did not form precipitates with Cl-, Br-, I-, SO42-, CO32-, PO43-, OH-, or S2-. This highly water-soluble compound produced the foul-smelling gas H2S when the solution was acidified. This compound is ________. Group of answer choices Pb(NO3)2 KBr Li2CO3 AgNO3 (NH4)2S PreviousNext Not saved Submit Quiz Questions AnsweredQuestion 1 AnsweredQuestion 2 AnsweredQuestion 3 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 4 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 5 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 6 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 7 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 8 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 9 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 10 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 11 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 12 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 13 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 14 Haven't Answered YetQuestion 15 Time Elapsed: Hide Attempt due: Jun 8 at 10pm
Answer:
(NH4)2S
Explanation:
Ammonium sulphide, (NH4)2S, is an unstable compound, and in aqueous solution it exists as ammonia (NH4OH) and ammonium hydrosulphide, NH4HS. it is a water-soluble compound and produces the foul-smelling gas h2s when the solution is acidified.
The anions; cl-, br-, i-, so42-, co32-, po43-, oh-, or s2- are not precipitated by (NH4)2S, but are precipitated by salts such as barium and silver nitrate.
Questions in the image
The volume of water is 17 L
The volume of CO2 is 12 L
What is the stoichiometry of the reaction?Stoichiometry is the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It involves balancing the chemical equation, determining the moles of reactants and products, and using mole ratios to find the desired quantities.
We have that;
Number of moles of oxygen = 62.3 g/32 g/mol
= 1.9 moles
If 5 moles of oxygen produces 44.8 L of water
1.9 moles of oxygen will produce 1.9 * 44.8/5
= 17 L
Number of moles of CO = 15 g/28 g/mol
= 0.54 moles
Volume of the CO2 = 0.54 moles * 22.4 L
= 12 L
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Calculate the mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium, Cd (1 mol of Cd has a mass of 112.41 g).
The mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium is 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of the given atoms of cadmium
First, we will calculate the number of moles of cadmium present
Using the formula,
\(Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Number\ of\ atoms}{Avogadro's\ constant}\)
Then,
Number of moles of Cd present = \(\frac{532.0}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }\)
Number of moles of Cd present = 8.83427 × 10⁻²² moles
From the given information,
1 mole of Cd has a mass of 112.41 g
Therefore,
8.83427 × 10⁻²² moles will have a mass of 8.83427 × 10⁻²² × 112.41 g
8.83427 × 10⁻²² × 112.41 = 9.9306 × 10⁻²⁰ g
≅ 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
Hence, the mass, in grams, of 532.0 atoms of cadmium is 9.93 × 10⁻²⁰ g
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8.5 g of rubidium are reacted completely with water.
The reaction makes a solution of rubidium hydroxide.
The volume of this solution is 2.5 dm'.
Calculate the concentration of the rubidium hydroxide solution in g dm
(relative atomic mass: Rb = 85; relative formula mass: RbOH = 102)
Answer:
0.040M RbOH
Explanation:
The reaction of Rb with water is:
2Rb + 2H₂O → 2RbOH + H₂
As 2 moles of rubidium produce 2 moles of rubidium hydroxide, we need to find the moles of rubidium added. With these moles and the volume we can find molar concentration of RbOH as follows:
Moles Rb = Moles RbOH -Molar mass Rb = 85.4678g)
8.5g * (1mol / 85.4678g) = 0.099 moles RbOH
As 1dm³ = 1L, the volume in liters is 2.5L
That means molarity is:
0.099 moles RbOH / 2.5L =
0.040M RbOHA car's engine block is made of steel and has a mass of 21080g. How much heat (J) is absorbed by the engine block when its temperature is raised from 20°C to 90°C?
The heat absorbed by the engine block when its temperature is raised from 20°C to 90°C is 665,640 J.
To calculate the heat absorbed by the engine block, we can use the equation:
Q = mcΔT
where Q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass of the engine block, c is the specific heat capacity of steel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
First, we need to calculate the specific heat capacity of steel. The specific heat capacity of steel is typically around 0.45 J/g°C.
Using this value and the given values of mass and temperature change, we can calculate the heat absorbed by the engine block as follows:
Q = (21080 g) x (0.45 J/g°C) x (90°C - 20°C)
Q = 21080 g x 0.45 J/g°C x 70°C
Q = 665,640 J
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a. Identify the structures shown in the diagram. b. Identify the information that is contained within these structures. c. Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person. d. Explain why the structures are in pairs.
The answer responses to the structures shown in the diagram are:
A. chromosomes
C. They would be the same.
B. They are in pairs because each one comes from a different parent.
What is the structure about?The chromosomes are in pairs because humans have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent.
The nucleus is important in eukaryotic cells and has many important parts that help the cell work properly. There are some parts inside cells called the nuclear membrane, nucleoplasm, nucleolus, and chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA and other proteins.
Every part of a person's body has the same genes, but the way they are organized can be different in different types of cells. The chromosomes in our skin cells might not be the same as the chromosomes in our muscle cells, even if they come from the same person.
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Identify the structures shown.
A. chromosomes
B. mitochondria
C. nuclei
D. vacuoles
C
Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person.
A. There would be longer.
B. They would be shorter.
C. They would be the same.
D. They would be different.
Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person.
A. There would be longer.
B. They would be shorter.
C. They would be the same.
D. They would be different.
Explain why the structures are in pairs.
A. They aren't in pairs.
B. They are in pairs because each one comes from a different parent.
C. This cell is making a copy of itself.
D. The cell always has 2 copies in case 1 is damaged.
The process that converts a solid directly to gas is called ________.
A. evaporation
B. distillation
C. condensation
D. sublimation
Answer:
d) Evaporation.
Explanation:
The process that converts a solid directly to gas is called Sublimation.