Answer:
0 is correct answer dear
The proton,neutron and electrons in the atom of the element represented by the symbol 231Y89 are:
A. 89,231 and 89
B. 142, 89 and 142
C. 89, 142 and 89
D. 89, 320 and 320
Answer:
Protons = 89
Neutrons = 142
Electrons = 89
Option C
Explanation:
Hello,
Were required to find the proton, neutron and electron of an element Y
The atomic mass of element Y is composed of the protons and neutrons while the atomic number is the exact amount of protons present in the element.
Element = ₈₉²³¹Y
Atomic number = 89
Number of protons = 89
Number of electrons = 89
Atomic mass = 231
Atomic mass = protons + neutrons
231 = 89 + neutrons
Neutrons = 231 - 89
Neutrons = 142
Therefore the number of protons is 89, number of neutrons is 142 and number of electrons is 89.
Note: for an electrically neutral atom, the number of protons must be equal to the number of electrons
when 20.87 g of propane is combusted in excess oxygen, how many grams of co2 are produced and how many grams of o2 are consumed?
When 20.87 g of propane is combusted in excess oxygen 62.577g of co2 are produced and 75.89grams of o2 are consumed
What are combustion reactions?
combustion is a chemical reaction between two or more chemicals, usually involving oxygen, that produces heat and light in the form of a flame. When a material reacts quickly with oxygen, a combustion reaction happens (O2).
During the combustion of propane the following reaction occurs:
C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(l)
We know that the combustion of 1 mole of propane gives 3 moles of carbon dioxide.
= 20.87 g/44.10⋅g⋅mol−1=0.473⋅mol
And since, per the stoichiometric equation, if 0.200⋅mol propane is completely combusted, 3×0.473mol×44.10⋅g⋅mol−1=62.5779g
Oxygen consumed can be considered as x
44x=20.87x160=75.89g
Therefore when 20.87 g of propane is combusted in excess oxygen 62.577g of co2 are produced and 75.89grams of o2 are consumed.
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Analysis of a compound containing chlorine and lead reveals that the compound is 59.37% lead. The molar mass of the compound is 349.0 g/n. What is the empirical formula and the molecular formula of this compound?
The empirical of the compound would be \(Pb_4Cl\)
Empirical formulasThe compound contains chlorine and lead according to the following percentages:
Pb = 59.37
Cl = 100 - 59.37 = 40.63
Converting the percentages to moles:
Pb = 59.37/207.2 = 0.29 mol
Cl = 40.63/35.5 = 1.14 mol
Dividing by the smallest:
Cl = 0.29/0.29 = 1
Pb = 1.14/0.29 = 4
Empirical formula = \(Pb_4Cl\)
In other words, the empirical formula is \(Pb_4Cl\).
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Word Bank:
amount
atomic mass
atomic mass
atomic mass
atomic number
name
charge
electrons
neutrons
nucleus
protons
same
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom’s _________________, and the number of electrons determines the _________________________ of the element.
The atomic number tells you the number of ___________________________ in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of __________________________ in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic number gives the “identity” of an element as well as its location on the periodic table. No two different elements will have the ____________________ atomic number.
The ______________________ of an element is the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atom, or isotopes, taking into account the ____________________ of each isotope.
The _______________________ of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the ___________________ of the atom.
The atomic mass is used to calculate the number of ______________________ in one atom of an element. In order to calculate the number of neutrons you must subtract the ______________________ from the ______________________.
Answer:
name,atomic mass,electrons,protons,same,charge,amount,atomic mass,charge,neutrons,atomic number,atomic mass
fill in the information missing from this table: some electron subshells subshell principal quantum number angular momentum quantum number maximum number of electrons
The set of numbers used to explain the position and energy of the electron in an atom are called quantum numbers.
There are four quantum numbers, namely, principal, azimuthal, magnetic and spin quantum numbers.
Quantum numbers are the set of numbers used to explain the location and electricity of an electron in an atom. There are four sorts of quantum numbers: foremost, azimuthal, magnetic, and spin. Quantum numbers represent the values of a quantum gadget's conserved portions.
The first quantum range is called the principal quantum number. The important quantum range largely determines the electricity of an electron. Electrons in the equal atom that have the identical foremost quantum variety are said to occupy an electron shell of the atom.
Quantum physics is the observe of depend and strength on the maximum essential stage. It pursuits to discover the residences and behaviors of the very constructing blocks of nature. at the same time as many quantum experiments examine very small gadgets, inclusive of electrons and photons, quantum phenomena are all round us, acting on each scale.
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What volume (in L) of carbon dioxide will be produced from the reaction of 37.4 L of oxygen?
Answer:
Maybe somewhere close to 12 L?
determine how much heat (in kj) of 2.89 mol of tio2(s)
Total heat generated by 2 mole of TiO2(s) is 4.963kJ.
The amount of heat released in the reaction of 2.89 mol of TiO2(s) can be calculated using the following equation: q = nCΔT, where n is the number of moles, C is the specific heat capacity of TiO2, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
The specific heat capacity of TiO2 is 683. 697. J/kgK. and the change in temperature is is 25k. By plugging in the values and converting J to kJ,
q = 2.89 * 25 * 683.697
=> 4963.35
In brief, the amount of heat released by 2.89 mol of TiO2(s) is 4.963kJ.
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Complete question :
determine how much heat (in kj) of 2.89 mol of tio2(s) with a temperature difference of 25k
What pillar of sustainability is broken by recycling
electronics in India? Should the US make a law that electronics can
only be recycled in the US?
The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.
Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.
However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.
Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.
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Compare the boiling point and vapor pressure of chloroform and glycerol
Answer:
Chloroform has a boiling point of 61.15 degrees Celsius and a vapor pressure of 9.5 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. Glycerol, on the other hand, has a boiling point of 290 degrees Celsius and a vapor pressure of 0.0002 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. Therefore, chloroform has a much lower boiling point and a much higher vapor pressure than glycerol. This means that chloroform is more volatile and evaporates more easily than glycerol.
Explanation:
Chloroform has a boiling point of 61.15 degrees Celsius and a vapor pressure of 9.5 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. Glycerol, on the other hand, has a boiling point of 290 degrees Celsius and a vapor pressure of 0.0002 kPa at 20 degrees Celsius. Therefore, chloroform has a much lower boiling point and a much higher vapor pressure than glycerol. This means that chloroform is more volatile and evaporates more easily than glycerol.
Decane (C10H22) can be split into propene (C3H6) and heptane (C7H16) by cracking
. These 3 molecules can all be described as ..
A. alkanes
B. alkenes
C. monomers
D. hydrocarbons
Answer:
Hydrocarbons
Explanation:
They all are made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms, so they're organic molecules known as hydrocarbons. Decane and Heptane are alkanes, Propene is an alkene.
Need help on this question asap pleasee
if the equilibrium constant is 4.9 × 10−6 at 298 k, what is the value at 373 k?
Equilibrium constant is a measure of the extent of a chemical reaction.
It is a ratio of the concentrations of products to reactants at a particular temperature and pressure, with each concentration raised to the power of its stoichiometric coefficient. The value of the equilibrium constant is dependent on temperature. As the temperature changes, the equilibrium shifts, and so does the value of the equilibrium constant.
In this case, the given equilibrium constant at 298 K is 4.9 × 10−6. To determine the value of the equilibrium constant at 373 K, we need to use the Van't Hoff equation, which relates the equilibrium constant at different temperatures:
ln(K2/K1) = ΔH/R [(1/T1) - (1/T2)]
where K1 is the equilibrium constant at the initial temperature (298 K), K2 is the equilibrium constant at the final temperature (373 K), ΔH is the enthalpy change of the reaction, R is the gas constant, T1 is the initial temperature, and T2 is the final temperature.
Assuming that the enthalpy change of the reaction is constant over the temperature range, we can solve for K2:
ln(K2/4.9 × 10−6) = ΔH/R [(1/298 K) - (1/373 K)]
K2 = 2.14 × 10−5
Therefore, the value of the equilibrium constant at 373 K is 2.14 × 10−5. As the temperature increased, the equilibrium shifted towards the products, resulting in a higher value of the equilibrium constant.
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When you stand on a bathroom scale, what force or forces are acting on you?
A) normal force only
B) gravitational force only
C) gravitational and normal forces
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Lets see here, Gravity is pulling you down but your body is repelling to gravity. Meaning that gravity is pulling down your weight and the scale is reading it.
Hope this helped!
Which of these has the lowest first-ionization energy?
A) Cs
B) Ag
C) Pb
D) Br
E) Se
Answer:
Francium is the answer
Pleaseeee help meeeee
Answer:You have it right the answer is c!
Explanation:
Answer:
c ........................!
what happens to the atoms of the reactants during a chemical reaction?
45
When a solution is diluted, the a. volume of solution remains unchanged. b. concentration of solute remains unchanged. c. amount of solute remains unchanged. d. amount of solvent remains unchanged. Cl
Dilution is a process of making a less concentrated solution by adding more solvent. Dilution refers to the reduction of the concentration of a solution. This is done by adding more solvent, without adding more solute. The correct option is D, the amount of solvent remains unchanged.
Thus, the concentration of solute decreases.When a solution is diluted, the amount of solvent increases. However, the amount of solute remains the same. Therefore, the concentration of the solution is reduced. The decrease in concentration is proportional to the increase in the volume of the solution.
The amount of solvent remains unchanged. When a solution is diluted, the amount of solute remains the same. However, the volume of the solution increases. Therefore, the concentration of the solution is reduced. The amount of solvent changes in direct proportion to the change in volume.
This means that as the volume increases, the amount of solvent also increases. In summary, dilution is a process of making a less concentrated solution by adding more solvent. When a solution is diluted, the amount of solute remains the same, but the volume of the solution increases, causing the concentration of the solute to decrease. The amount of solvent changes in direct proportion to the change in volume.
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Group 1 period 3 on periodic table
Answer:
unable to compute
Explanation:
similarities in nucleotide and amino acid sequences
There are three ways to find similarities in nucleotide and amino acid sequences they are Sequence Identity, Coverage and E-Value.
Proteins and amino acids share characteristics with nucleotides and nucleic acids. Nucleic acids, such as DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are constructed from monomers known as nucleotides, much like proteins are composed of a variety of amino acids. Sequence The percentage of overlapping, matching sites between two matched sequences is known as identity. It can be written as a percentage or as a fraction [0.0, 1.0]. The percentage of one sequence that is "covered by" (overlapped by) another sequence is known as coverage. Sequence B only covers 80% of Sequence A in the example above, while Sequence A covers 100% of Sequence B. (because of the two gaps). Similarity filters frequently examine the minimal "bi-directional" coverage (the lower of the two metrics).
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Rank the types of radiation in order of their energy, from least to greatest.
left to right on spectrum
less wavelength/ greatest energy
purple (gama rays)
blue (X-rays)
blue/green (ultraviolet)
rainbow (visible light)
yellow (infrared)
orange (mircrowave)
red (FM-Radio-AM)
longest wave length/ lower energy
This ranking is based on the electromagnetic spectrum, which describes the different types of radiation in order of their wavelength and frequency. As the wavelength decreases, the frequency and energy of the radiation increases. Gamma rays have the highest energy and shortest wavelength, while radio waves have the lowest energy and longest wavelength.
What is Radiation?
Radiation refers to the energy that travels through space or matter in the form of electromagnetic waves or particles. There are several types of radiation, including electromagnetic radiation, such as radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays, as well as particle radiation.
Electromagnetic radiation is characterized by its wavelength and frequency, which determines its energy and the type of radiation.
Here is the correct ranking of the types of radiation in order of their energy, from least to greatest:
Red (FM-Radio-AM): Longest wavelength/lowest energy
Orange (Microwave)
Yellow (Infrared)
Rainbow (Visible light)
Blue/green (Ultraviolet)
Blue (X-rays)
Purple (Gamma rays): Shortest wavelength/greatest energy
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what is the name for the ionic compound pu(oh)3
The name for the ionic compound pu(oh)3 is Plutonium(III) hydroxide.
An ionic compound is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the elements.The element is plutonium and the charge is +3 so the compound is Plutonium(III) hydroxide.So you can get an ion when an atom gains or loses an electron. An atom's charge changes when an electron is added to it or removed from it because the electrons already have a net negative charge. It occurs as a result of an imbalance between the protons, which have a positive charge, and the number of electrons.Ionic compounds are solid and difficult to break because positive and negative ions attract one another strongly. However, they are brittle due to the fact that they crumble under pressure.To learn more about ionic compound visit:
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Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce aluminum oxide. If I give Tanya 3.2 grams of aluminum, how many g of oxygen does she need??
Al + O2 ---》 Al203
I wrote it out as it was easier to visualise that way, youll need to tap to see the full pic. feel free to comment if u have qns :)
Using the balanced equation below,
how many grams of carbon dioxide
would be produced from the
complete reaction of 83.7 g carbon
monoxide?
Answer:
So, to convert between moles and grams, use the molar mass of the two compounds. If one mole of carbon monoxide has a mass of 28.01 g and one mole of carbon dioxide has a mass of 44.01 g , it follows that the reaction produces 44.01 g of carbon dioxide for every 28.01 g of carbon monoxide.
Answer:
2.99
Explanation:
:)
can someone plz help me with science.
Order the items from smallest at the top to largest at the bottom. cell,elephant,human body,school bus,organ,molecule.
Explanation:
Unordered items;
cell, elephant, human body, school bus, organ ,molecule.
This problem deals with the organization of life. We move from cells, to tissues, organs, and then systems.
Molecule
Cell
Organ
Human body
Elephant
School bus
School bus is the largest from the giving items although it is non-living.
the ocean pressure at the depth of the titanic wreck is 400 atm . calculate the ocean pressure in kpa. round answer to significant digits.
\(4.05 * 10 ^{4}\)
To find the pressure in kPa we use the conversion
1 atm = 101.3 kPa
If 1 atm = 101.3 kPa
400 atm = 400 × 101.3 = 40520 kPa
Expressing it in standard form we have the final answer as
4.05 × 10⁴ kPa
Pressure (symbol: p or P) is the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed. Pressure may also be expressed in terms of standard atmospheric pressure; the atmosphere (atm) is equal to this pressure, and the torr is defined as 1⁄760 of this. Manometric units such as the centimeter of water, millimetre of mercury, and inch of mercury are used to express pressures in terms of the height of column of a particular fluid in a manometer.
P = F / A
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write the name of any two metalloids ?
Answer:
Germanium and Polonium
Explanation:
Can you please mark me brainliest since I was the first person to answer :p
Answer:
Boron and silicon are metalloids.
Hope it helps :)
Find the pOH for the following:
A 1.34 x 10^-4 M solution of hydrochloric acid.
A) 10.13
B) 3.87
C) 4
D) 10
Answer:
A) 10.13 is the answer
Explanation:
Since HCl is a strong acid, its pH can be found by simply plugging it into the equation:
pH = -log[H+]
*H+ is just the concentration you were given*
Now that you have the pH, you just subtract it from 14 to find the pOH
I have attatched my work below. Hope this helps! :^)
To find the pOH of a solution, you can use the formula: pOH = -log10[OH-]
What is pOH?pOH is a measure of the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution. It is the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydroxide ion concentration.
In this case, since we have hydrochloric acid (HCl), we need to consider the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) produced when HCl dissociates in water.
HCl is a strong acid and completely dissociates, meaning it produces an equal concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in water. Since there are no hydroxide ions produced, the concentration of hydroxide ions is 0.
Therefore, the pOH of a hydrochloric acid solution is 0, and none of the options provided (A, B, C, D) is the correct answer.
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In which step of the four-stroke engine cycle does the car release CO₂, H₂O, and CO?
O A. Combustion and expansion
O B. Compression and ignition
O C. Exhaust
O D. Air and fuel intake
Answer:
Explanation:
In which step of the four-stroke engine cycle does the car release CO₂, H₂O, and CO?
O C. Exhaust
Given its reactive nature, oxygen is essential to cellular metabolic reactions. Peroxisomes use oxygen to break down fatty acids. In doing so, they use oxygen to remove hydrogens from fatty acid chains, yielding hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Cells also routinely release potentially destructive molecules, such as superoxide (O2) in signaling, self-defense, or as a metabolic side product. Superoxide combines with hydrogen peroxide to make an even more destructive molecule called a hydroxyl radical. Therefore, the removal of these two reactants is a routine "housekeeping" chore within the cell. Which enzyme is used to prevent hydrogen peroxide accumulation in the peroxisome?
Answer:
Catalase
Explanation:
These reactive oxygen specie or free radicals that cause damage or injury to cells also lead to oxidative stress if unchecked by antioxidants. As suggested in the question, there are several enzymes that act as antioxidants in mitigating the effects of these reactive oxygen specie or free radicals. These enzymes include catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathiones (such as glutathione s-transferase).
The enzyme that however prevents the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) in the peroxisome is catalase. Catalase is an enzyme that is present in the peroxisome; it (catalase) detoxifies/acts on H₂O₂, converting it (H₂O₂) into water and oxygen.
an element Y has 13 protons . with reference on Y answer these questions •
•state the no of electrons and neutrons.
•what is the mass no
•how many valence electrons are there in y
•is it a metal\ non metal or noble gas
•what is its valency
•
Explanation:
Y has 13 protons and we know that Aluminium (Al) too has 13 protons.
So , element Y = Aluminium
• In an element , no. of protons = no. of electrons. So , Y has 13 electrons.
• Mass no. of Y (Aluminium) = 27.
• Also we know that ,
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
So,
No. of neutrons = 27 - 13 = 14
• Valence electrons are the electrons which are present in the outermost shell of an element.
Electronic Configuration of Y = 2,8,3
So, Y has 3 valence electrons.
• We know that Y is Aluminium & Aluminium is a metal. So , Y is a metal.
• Valency of Y = +3